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翻譯二級(jí)筆譯綜合能力分類(lèi)模擬題123ClozeTest
EQ
EQisinnate.Infantsasyoungasthreemonthsshowempathy
N(江南博哥)owhereisthediscussionofemotionalintelligencemorepressingthaninAmericanschools,whereboththestakesandtheopportunitiesseemgreatest.Insteadofconstantcrisisintervention,ordeclarationsofwarondrugabuseorteenpregnancyorviolence,itistime,Golemanargues,forpreventivemedicine."Fiveyearsago,teachersdidn'twanttothinkaboutthis,"saysPrincipalRobertaKirshbaumofPublicSchool75inNewYorkCity."Butwhenkidsaregettingkilledinhighschool,wehavetodealwithit."Fiveyearsago,Kirshbaum'sschooladoptedanemotionalliteracyprogram,designedtohelpchildrenlearntomanageanger,frustration,loneliness.Sincethen,fightsatlunchtimehavedecreasedfromtwoorthreeadaytoalmostnone.
Educatorscanpointtoallsortsof
1
tosupportthisnewdirection.Studentswhoare
2
orangryliterallycannotlearn.Childrenwhohavetroublebeing
3
bytheirclassmatesare2to8times
4
popularstudentstodropout.Aninabilitytodistinguish
5
feelingsorhandlefrustrationhasbeenlinkedtoeating
6
ingirls.
ManyschooladministratorsintheU.S.arecompletely
7
theweighttheyhavebeengivingtotraditional
8
andstandardizedtests.PeterRelic,presidentoftheNational
9
ofIndependentSchools,wouldliketojunktheSAT
10
."Yes,itmaycostaheckofalotmoremoneyto
11
someone'sEQratherthanusingamachine-scoredtestto
12
IQ,"hesays."Butifwedon't,thenwe're
13
thatateatscoreismoreimportanttousthanwhoa
14
isasahumanbeing.Thatmeansanimmenselossintermsofhuman
15
becausewe'vedefinedsuccesstoonarrowly."
Thiswarmembracebyeducatorshas
16
somescientistsinabind.Ononehand,saysYalepsychologistSalovey,"Ilovethe
17
thatwewanttoteachpeoplearicherunderstandingoftheir
18
life,tohelpthemachievetheirgoals."But,he
19
,"WhatIwouldopposeistrainingconformityto
20
expectations."Thedangeristhatanycampaigntohoneemotional
21
inchildrenwillendupteachingthatthereisa"right"emotional
22
foranygivensituation—laughatparades,cryat
23
,sitstillinchurch."Youcanteachself-control,"
24
Dr.AlvinPoussaint,professorofpsychiatryatHarvard
25
School."Youcanteachthatit'sbettertotalkoutyour
26
andnotuseviolence.Butisitgoodemotionalintelligencenotto
27
authority?"
Somepsychologistsgofurtherandchallengethe
28
thatemotionalskillscanorshouldbetaughtinanykindof
29
,classroomway.Goleman'spremisethatchildrencanbe
30
toanalyzetheirfeelingsstrikesJohnsHopkins'McHughas
31
toreinventtheencountergroup."Iconsiderthatanabominable
32
,"hesays,"anideawehaveseenwithadults.That
33
,andnowhewantstotryitwithchildren?Goodgrief!"He
34
thedescriptioninGoleman'sbookofanexperimental
35
attheNuevaLearningCenterinSanFrancisco.Inone
36
,twoprimary-schoolboysstarttoargueoverthe
37
ofanexercise,andtheteacherbreaksintoaskthemtotalkabout
38
they'refeeling."Iappreciatethewayyou'rebeingassertiveintalking
39
Tucker,"shesaystoonestudent."You'renot
40
."ThisstrikesMcHughaspurefolly."Theauthorispresumingthatsomeonehasthekeytotherightemotionstobetaughttochildren.Wedon'tevenknowtherightemotionstobetaughttoadults.Doyoureallythinkachildofeightorninereallyunderstandsthedifferencebetweenaggressivenessandassertiveness?"
-ReportedbySharonE.EppersonandLawrenceMondi/NewYork,JamesL.Graff/ChicagoandLisaH.Towle/Raleigh1.
A.happeningsB.figureC.dataD.phenomenon正確答案:C
2.
A.depressedB.energeticC.avidD.troublesome正確答案:A
3.
A.welcomedB.acceptedC.popularD.outcast正確答案:B
4.
A.asnicelyasB.asbrightlyC.asdiligentlyD.aslikelyas正確答案:D
5.
A.distressingB.hostileC.depressingD.aggressive正確答案:A
6.
A.disordersB.habitsC.troublesD.barriers正確答案:A
7.
A.reevaluatingB.rejudgingC.rethinkingD.remeasuring正確答案:C
8.
A.classesB.lessonsC.textbooksD.education正確答案:B
9.
A.CommitteeB.ConferenceC.EducationD.Association正確答案:D
10.
A.partiallyB.inclusivelyC.seclusivelyD.completely正確答案:D
11.
A.testB.judgeC.assessD.weigh正確答案:C
12.
A.evaluateB.measureC.testD.weigh正確答案:B
13.
A.meaningB.sayingC.referringD.indicating正確答案:B
14.
A.adultB.infantC.childD.teenager正確答案:C
15.
A.potentialB.capacityC.intelligenceD.development正確答案:A
16.
A.putB.stationedC.leftD.positioned正確答案:C
17.
A.sayingB.ideaC.conceptD.perception正確答案:B
18.
A.professionalB.spiritualC.psycologicalD.emotional正確答案:D
19.
A.goesonB.addsC.cutsinD.stresses正確答案:B
20.
A.politicalB.socialC.culturalD.educational正確答案:B
21.
A.knowhowsB.techniquesC.skillsD.capabilities正確答案:C
22.
A.answerB.responseC.correlationD.link正確答案:B
23.
A.functionsB.sadeventsC.unhappyhappeningsD.funerals正確答案:D
24.
A.indicatesB.saysC.statesD.stresses正確答案:B
25.
A.ScienceB.MusicC.PsychologicalD.Medical正確答案:D
26.
A.angerB.depressionC.stressD.worries正確答案:A
27.
A.rebelagainstB.challengeC.fightagainstD.controvert正確答案:B
28.
A.veryideaB.conceptionC.philosophyD.thinking正確答案:A
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