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翻譯三級筆譯綜合能力分類模擬題副詞(一)ⅠGrammar:AdverbsAMultipleChoices1.
Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect(江南博哥)?A.Thefamilysentfaithfullyflowersallweekstothecemetery.B.Thefamilysenttothecemeteryeachweekflowersfaithfully.C.Thefamilysentflowersfaithfullytothecemeteryeachweek.D.Thefamilysenteachweekfaithfullytothecemeteryflowers.正確答案:C
2.
______,I'mnotgoingtotellhim______.A.Speakingfrankly...directB.Franklyspeaking...directlyC.Speakingfrankly...directlyD.Franklyspeaking...direct正確答案:B
3.
Iwas______busylookingfortherecruitementadstopayattentiontotheothernewsinthe
newspaper.A.veryB.tooC.muchD.so正確答案:B
4.
______doesanindividualfindhimselfsoughtbybothpartiesastheirpresidential
candidate,asdidGeneralEisenhower.A.NotonlyB.SometimesC.RarelyD.If正確答案:C
5.
Little______thathewouldfulfilhistasksorapidly.A.didweexpectedB.didweexpectC.weexpectedD.weexpect正確答案:B
6.
Myparents,______touringinBritain,arelookingforwardtoatraditionalEnglish
afternoonteainabeautifulsetting.A.nowadaysB.instantlyC.presentlyD.intently正確答案:C
7.
Hewent______tostudy______afterhegraduatedfromtheuniversity.A.abroad...furtherB.abroadly...furtherlyC.abroad...furtherlyD.abroadly...further正確答案:A
8.
Cleverandintelligentasheis,hecanneversolvetheproblem______.A.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.alonely正確答案:A此句中,alone在此為副詞;lonely只能作形容詞用。
9.
Therearenow______methodsforstudyingcolorvisionininfantsthanthereoncewere.A.moresophisticatedthanB.muchmoresophisticatedC.muchsophisticatedD.sophisticated正確答案:B
10.
Ididn'tgotothefootballmatchbecausetheticketwas______expensiveforme.A.verymuchB.somuchC.fortooD.alotof正確答案:C
11.
______superstitiousbeliesfsaboutthemandrakeplant.A.PeoplehavehadlongB.HavepeoplelonghadC.PeoplehavelonghadD.Longhavehadpeople正確答案:C
12.
______doesshedoanythingimportantwithoutaskingherparents'advicefirst.A.UsuallyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Often正確答案:B
13.
IhopeMargaretwill______togototheconcertwithus.A.enoughearlyarriveB.earlyenougharriveC.arriveenoughearlyD.arriveearlyenough正確答案:D
14.
Hersecondhusbandwas______asrichasherfirst.A.quiteB.veryC.muchD.too正確答案:A
15.
Areservedpersonisonewho______speaksalittleand______getsexcited.A.always...sometimesB.often...neverC.never...sometimesD.always...seldom正確答案:D
ⅡClozeTestBEgyptianVillages埃及村落
Mostoftheinhabitantsliveinmud-brickhomes,their
1
wallsinsulatingagainst
theafternoonheat.Flatroofs,exposed
2
thenortherneveningbreezes,serveascoolsleeping
3
aswellasstorageareas.Villagersplastertheouterwalls
4
oftentrimtheminblue,acolortheybelieve
5
offtheevileye.Asamanbecomesricher,
6
canaddasecondstorytohishouseperhaps
7
hismarriedson.Thosevillagerswhohavemadethe
8
toMeccapaintthelegendoftheirtripon
9
outerwallsoftheirhomes.Suchhajjhouses,along
10
themosques,arethemostdistinguishedbuildingsina
11
.
Somevillagersbuildornatepigeoncoopsclosetotheir
12
,usingthebirdsasfood
andtheirdroppingsto
13
crops.Manyhousesstillhavedirtfloorsandlack
14
orrunningwater;womenwithjarsbalancedontheir
15
makethetrektothe
communitywell,andchildrendonkeyshaulthe
16
liquidinjerrycans.
All
17
said,governmentsponsoredbuildingprogramshavealsobroughtnewer
18
residencesandutilitiestosomevillages,particularlythoseoutside
19
NileValleyintheOasesandtheRedSea
20
areas.1.
正確答案:thick
2.
正確答案:to
3.
正確答案:quarters
4.
正確答案:and
5.
正確答案:wards
6.
正確答案:he
7.
正確答案:for
8.
正確答案:journey
9.
正確答案:the
10.
正確答案:with
11.
正確答案:village
12.
正確答案:homes
13.
正確答案:fertilize
14.
正確答案:electricity
15.
正確答案:heads
16.
正確答案:precious
17.
正確答案:this
18.
正確答案:style
19.
正確答案:the
20.
正確答案:coastal
ⅢReadingComprehensionPassageOne
VacationinginMexico
在墨西哥度假
EachyearmoretravelersarefindingtheirwaytothesuncoastsofMexico;whereancient
civilizationsoncehonoredthesun,modernsunworshippersarediscoveringsuperbvacationdestinations.Airlinesnowscheduleweeklyflightsfrommajornationalandinternationalpointstoavarietyofsuncoastresortareas.
ThepeninsulaofBajaCaliforniaprovidesoneofthemostsplendidvacationsitesinthe
WesternHemisphere.Thepeninsulaisdividedintotwostates:BajaCaliforniaNorteandBajaCaliforniaSur,whicharenowconnectedbytheBenitoJurezTrans-peninsularHighway,sothattheentirepeninsulacanbeeasilyreachedbycar,aswellasbyseaandair.Achainofnewhotelsofferdeluxeaccommodations,buttherearealsonumerouscampinggrounds,trailerparksandwaysideinnsforthosewhoprefercasual-livingvacations.Atthesouthernendofthepeninsula,LaPaziSanJosdelCaboandCaboSanLucasofferrapidlyexpandingdeluxefacilitiestoaccommodatethegrowinginfluxofvisitors.Allhavegoodaccommodations,restaurants,sportsfacilitiesandmeetingrooms.Inaddition,LaPaz,withitsduty-freezone,isashopper'sparadise.
KinoBay,acoastalresortonthemainlandnearHermosillo,isexpandingandwillsoonoffer
newluxurioustouristaccommodations.
SouthalongthecoastareTopolobampoandLosMochis,theformeraferryterminusserving
LaPazonthepeninsula,andboastingthelargestnaturalbayintheworld;andthelatterastartingpointfortheChihuahua-PacificRailwaytripwhichgoesthroughthebreath-takingCopperCanyontothecityofChihuahua.
Mazatlan,thesailfishcapitaloftheworld,hasdevelopedalargenewresortcomplexto
accommodateitsmanyvisitors.
Famousforitsjumboshrimpandotherdeliciousseafood,Mazatlanalsooffersseasonalbullfights,livelyeveningentertainmentandbig-gamefishing.Aninternationalfishingtournamentisheldthereeachfall.Modemconventionandsportsfacilitiesareavailable.Mazatlaniseasilyreachedfromothermajorcitiesbygoodhigh-waysandaninternationalaiport.
PuertoVallarta,onceasleepyfishingvillage,isnowoneofMexico'sfastestgrowing
resorts.Thered-tiledroofsandcobblestonedstreetscontrastwiththeluxuriousnewhotels.Theannualtemperatureaveragesaround80°F.,offeringaperfectclimateforparasailing,skindiving,surfingandotheraquaticsports.Eveningentertainmentincludesseafooddinners,floorshowsanddiscodancingthatlastsuntildaybreak.Big-gamehuntingandfishingarealsopopularwithinthisregionofcoastalMexico.1.
TheSuncoastsofMexicoareexcellentvacationdestinationswhereinancienttimespeople______.A.worshippedthesunB.builtapyramidtoworshipgodsC.builtroadsleadingtootherplacesD.wentfishinginwatersalongthecoasts正確答案:A
2.
LaPazisanidealplaceforshopping,becausethere______.A.peoplecanbuywhatevertheywanttoB.peopledon'thavetofulfilltheirdutiesC.peopledon'thavetopaytaxfortheirshoppingD.peoplecanbuythingsatreducedprice正確答案:C
3.
Theworld'slargestnaturalbayislocatedin______.A.TopolobampoandLosMochisB.LosMochisC.MazatlanD.Topolobampo正確答案:D
4.
InMazatlan,touristscanenjoyallthefollowingexcept______.A.deliciousseafoodB.watchingseasonalbullfightsC.visitingafamousaquariumD.eveningentertainment正確答案:C
5.
Thispassageismostlikely______.A.anadvertisementB.partofatouristbrochureC.theintroductiontoabookoftravelD.partofanessay正確答案:B
PassageTwo
TheLagoonShow
礁糊秀
ThemostromantictimetoarriveinVeniceisatduskonawinter'sday.Yourwater-taxiride
acrossthelagoonfromtheairportwillcatchthelastvelvety-greystreaksofdaylight.You'llarriveontheGrandCanaljustastheupperwindowsofitspalacesstarttobloomwithrose-colouredlampsorsparklewithchandeliers.Innoothercitydoeseveningbeginwithsuchpromise.
Strange,then,thatVeniceshouldbesoemphaticallynotanight-timeplace.Howevermobbeditmayhavebeenindaylight,darknessfallswiththeabruptnessofahauled-downshutter.ThecrowdsofAsiantouristsandschoolkitsmillingaroundseemtovaporize.Inahundredclosedcafes,theespressomachinesgiveanexpiringhiss,asifatlastslippingofftheirshoesandwigglingtheirtoes.
ThatiswhatmakesVenicebynightsomagical,whentheloudestsoundsarethoseof
footstepsandlappingwater,andthemodernworldrecedessothatinanySquareoroveranybridge,youwouldn'tbesurprisedtomeetahurryingfigureinacloakandbuckledshoes;Casanovaonhiswaytosomeassignation,perhaps.
St.Mark'sbecomesanenchantedplace,withpoolsoftheday'sfloodstillunderfootandmistwreathingthecathedral.But"nightlife"seemsnonexistentoutsidetheweeksofcarnivaleachFebruary.Inacitysostuffedwithhistoricaltreasures,thelackofaliving,moderncultureisachinglyapparent,especiallyafterdark.
Venice'sonlytheatreofnote,theFenice,hasonlyjustreopenedafteralmostadecade,followingafire.Clubs,discos,evencinemasarealmostashardtofindascarparks.Noristheretheeating-outculturethatgovernstherestofItaly.
Veniceisnotusuallyregardedasagourmetparadise.EvenJGLinks,authorofthe
definitive,eccentricguidebookVeniceforPleasure,suggestsithasfewrestaurantsworthvisitingoutsidetheCiprianihotel.Asarule,it'sbesttoavoidcanalsideestablishmentswiththeirmenusturisticos;lookforplacesdownalleys.Remember,thisisrice,notpastacountry,offeringsomeofthebestrisottoyou'reeverlikelytoeat.
WhenIfirstcamehere,aged15,onaschooltrip,wewerequarteredinagirl'sconventschool.Eversince,I'vestayedattheGrittiPalace,ontheGrandCanal,overlookingtheSalute.Apartfromitsmixtureofeleganceandold-fashionedcomfort,Ihavetworeasonsforlovingthishotel.AlightingatitsprivatelandingstagecompletesthethrillofarrivinginVenicebynight.Anditwashere,13yearsago,thatSueandIdecidedtogetmarriedandhaveourdaughter.
Gondolasoperateuntilwellafterdark.Itcanbedoublyromantic,withtheGrandCanalinpitch-darknessandsilentbutforthechurnofwaterbusesandscrapsofoperaticariasthatsomegondoliersstillperform.
Latterly,Venicehasbeenmakingmoreeffortstogetanightlife.ThereisadisconamedCasanovaneartherailwaystationandamusicbar,PiccoloMondo,neartheAccademiabridge.Thecity'sstudentpopulationhascreatedfunkierareasaroundCampoSantaMargaritaandinCannaregio,theimmigrantquartertothenorth.
Thereisalsostreetmusicafterallthesmartshopshaveclosedandtheonlymerchandiseonofferisfakedesignerhandbags,setoutonthetrestlesusedaswalkwaysattimesofflooD.Aroundonecorner,youmaycomeuponacountertenorinananourak,singingHandel;aroundanother,twomenwillbeplayingselectionsfromAndrewLloydWebberonavibraphoneofwater-filledglasses.Youthinkthatsoundstotallynaff?Icantellyouitsoundedtotallywonderful.SuchisthealchemyofVenicebynight.1.
Thefirstandthesecondparagraphsaremeanttotellthereaderthatonawinter'sday______.A.VeniceisverybeautifulintheeveningB.Veniceisbeautifulatdusk,andsoisitatnightC.Veniceisbeautifulatdusk,however,itdoesn'tseemanidealplacefornightlifeD.therearenotmanypeopleoutinthestreetinVenice正確答案:C
2.
Thereisasentenceinthesecondparagraph:"Inahundredclosedcafestheespressomachines
giveanexpiringhiss,asifatlastslippingofftheirshoesandwigglingtheirtoes."Howdoyouunderstandthissentence?A.Itmeansthatthecoffeemachineshavebeenusedfortoomuchandcannotbeusedany
longer.B.Itimpliesthattheownersofthesecafesaresotiredthattheyjustwanttohaveagoodrest.C.Itsuggeststhattheownersofthesecafeshavelosttheirshoesandtheirtoesfeelpainful
withcold.D.Thecoffeemachinesaregoingtostopworking;itisjustlikewhatapersondoesbeforehe
goestobedafteraday'shardwork.正確答案:D
3.
Theauthormentionsacathedralinthepassage.Whatisthenameofthiscathedral?A.St.Mark.B.St.Mark'sC.TheFenice.D.Thenameisnotgiveninthepassage.正確答案:B
4.
Itisimpliedinthepassagethatcarparks______.A.aredifficulttofindinthewholeItalyB.areeasytofindinthewholeItalyC.aredifficulttofindinVeniceD.areeasytofindinVenice正確答案:C
5.
Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethepassage?A.VeniceprovidesvisitorswithdeliciousfoodofItalianstyle.B.SongsandmusicarespecialfeaturesofVenicebynight.C.Ifyouwanttoenjoynightlife,Veniceisawonderfulplace.D.Veniceisnotagoodplacefornightlifeatpresent,yettheeveningofVenicehasitsown
glamour.正確答案:D
PassageThree
AnUnderwaterHotel
水下旅館
InabaynearAlmeriainSouthernSpainwillbebuilttheworld'sfirstunderwaterresidence
fortourists.Thehotelwillbe40feetdownintheMediterranean.Asalltheworldopenedtotouroperators,therewasstillafrontierbehindwhichlaythreequartersoftheglobe'ssurface,thesea;inwhosecooldepthslightfades;nowindsblow;therearenostars.Thereeventhemostboredtravelerscouldrecapturetheirsenseofromance,terrororbeauty.Forasubmergedhotelissuchabeautifulidea.
Thehotelwillcost?170,000andwillbeabletoaccommodateuptotenpeopleanight.Up
untilnowonlyscientistsandprofessionaldivershavelivedunderthesea,butsoon,forthefirsttime,thepublicwillbeabletogodownintothedarkness.Theywillhavetoswimdownindivingsuits,butat40feettherewouldbenoproblemaboutdecompression.
Designofthehotelwascrucial.Mostoftheunderwaterstructuresusedbeforehadbeeninthe
shapeofadivingbellorsubmarine.ProfessionaldiverscouldcopewithsuchthingsbutordinarypeoplewouldruntheriskofviolentclaustrophobiA.ThenanAustrianarchitecthadtheideaofmakingthreeinterconnectingcircularstructures,18feetindiameter,andlookingmuchlikeflyingsaucers.Theywouldbecastinconcreteandlaunchedfromtheshore.Towedintopositiontheywouldthenbesunk.AfoundationofcastconcretewouldalreadybeinplaceontheseabeD.Pylonswouldattachthestructurestothis.Onceinpositionthestructureswouldbepumpeddry.Thepylons,madetowithstandanupliftpressureof350tons,wouldthentakethestrain.
Cableslinkingtheunderwaterstructurestothehotelonshorewouldconnectitwith
electricity,freshwater,television,andanairpump,andalsodisposeofsewage.Entrywouldbefromunderneath,upaladder;becauseofthepressureinsidetherewouldbenoneedofairlocksordoors.
Thefirststructurewouldincludeachangingroomandashowerarea,wherethediverswould
getoutoftheirgear.Therewouldalsobeakitchenandalavatory.Thesecondstructurewouldcontainadiningroom/lecturetheater,andsleepingaccommodationforeightpeople.Thethirdstructurewouldcontaintwosuites.Astewardwouldcomedownwiththetencustomers,tocookandlookafterthem.Televisionmonitorswouldrelayallthatwentontotheshoresothatdiscussionsontheseabedcouldbetransmittedtoalltheworld.
Aroundthehotelthereareplanstobuildastrangesecretgarden,over100yardssquare,of
plasticshapes,curves,circles,hollows.Thiswouldhaveadualfunction.First,toattractfishwhowouldseeitasashelterandhidingplace;secondly,toallowguestslookingoutofthereinforcedwindowstoseeateemingunderwaterlife.
Sofaratthesiteadivingtower33feetdeephasbeeninstalledfordivinginstruction.An
aquariumhasbeenbuilt,andzoologistsfromViennaUniversityareinregularattendancetosuperviseitsstocking.Therearestoragecupboardsfulloftheplasticshapesfortheunderwatergardenandthereisamodelofthehotel.AllthatisneedednowispermissionfromtheSpanishGovernmenttostartbuilding.1.
Fromthepassageweunderstandthattouroperatorswereparticularlyinterestedinthesitingof
thehotelas______.A.itwasstillundiscoveredB.itwasstillunexploredC.itwouldoffernewpossibilitiesD.itwouldhaveunchangingweather正確答案:C
2.
Whatdesignwasfinallyconsideredmostsuitableforthenewhotel?A.threeseparatecirclesB.threelinkeddiscsC.threeconnectedglobesD.threeinterlockedcylinders正確答案:B
3.
Thehotelwouldbeabletofloatunderwaterbecauseitwouldbe______.A.madeoflightmaterialB.350tonsinweightC.filledwithairD.attachedtopylons正確答案:D
4.
Thepurposeoftelevisionmonitorsundertheseawouldbetorelay______.A.instructionsfromtheseabedtotheshoreB.newsfromtheshoretotheseabedC.informationfromtheworldtotheseabedD.informationtotheworldfromtheseabed正確答案:D
5.
InthepassagewearetoldthatzoologistscamefromViennaUniversityto______.A.studythefishintheaquariumB.decidewhichfishtoputintheaquariumC.supervisethebuildingoftheaquariumD.helpbuildtheaquarium正確答案:B
PassageFour
MyFirstVisittoParis
我初次造訪巴黎
MyfirstvisittoParisbeganinthecompanyofsomeearneststudents.MyfriendandI,thereforebeingfullofindependenceandtheloveofadventure,decidedtogooffonourownandexploreNorthernFranceashitch-hikers.
WemanagedallrightdownthemainroadfromParistoRouen,becausetherewerelotsof
vegetabletruckswithsympatheticdrivers.AfterthatwestillmadeheadwayalongsecondaryroadstoFcamp,becausewefellinwithtwofamilymenwhohadlefttheirwivesbehindandwereoffonaspreeontheirwon.InFcamp,havingdecidedthatitwaspointlesstoreservemoneyforemergenciessuchasrailwayfares,wespentourfrancsingreatcontentment,carefullyarrangingthatweshouldhavejustenoughleftforsupperandanovernightstayattheYouthHostelinDieppe,beforecatchingtheearlymorningboat.
Dieppewasonlyfiftymilesaway,sowethoughtitwouldbeashametoleaveFcampuntil
lateintheafternoon.
ThereisahilloutsideFcamp,asteepone.Wewalkedupitquitebriskly,sayingtoeach
otherasthelorriesclimbedpastus,that,afterall,wecouldn'texpectaFrenchtruckdrivertostoponahillforus.Itwouldbefinegoingfromthetop.
Itprobablywouldhavebeenfinegoingatthetop,ifwehadgottherebeforethelastofthe
eveningtruckconvoyhadpassedonitswaywestwardsalongthecoast.Wefailedtorealizethatatfirst,andsatindignifiedpatienceonthecrestofthehill.Weweresittingtheretwoandahalfhourslater-stilldignified,butlesspatient.Thenwewentabouttwohundredyardsfurtherdowntoalittlebistro,tohavesomecoffeeandaskadvicefromtheproprietor.Hetoldusthattherewouldbenomoretrucksandexplainedthatourgentlemanlysignalingstoodouttheslightest
chanceofstoppingaprivatemotorist.
"Thisisthewayonedoesit!"heexclaimed,jumpingintothecentreoftheroadand
completelybarringtheprogressofavast,gleamingcarwhichcontainedarathersuperciliousBelgianfamily,whoobviouslythoughtnothingtoallofthetwobedraggledEnglishstudents.However,havinghadtostop,theyletusintothebackseat,aftercarefullyremovingallobjectsofvalue,includingtheirdaughter.
Conversationwasnoteasy,butweweremorethancontenttostayquiet—untilthecar
haltedsuddenlyinanout-of-the-wayvillagefarfromthemainroad,andwelearnedtooursurprisethattheBelgianswentnofarther.Theyleftusstandingdisconsolateonadesertedcountryroad,lookingsorrowfullyafterthemastheirrearlampdisappearedintothedarkness.
WewalkedinwhatwebelievedtobethegeneraldirectionofDieppeforalongtime.At
about11p.m.,weheard,farinthedistance,alow-pitchedstaccatorumbling.Werantoariseintheroadandfromtherewesaw,asifitweresomemi
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