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小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Tomorrow,we__________(1)tothemuseumforaschooltrip.We__________(2)tolearnaboutdinosaurs.I__________(3)anotebooktotakenotes,andmyfriend__________(4)totakepictures.We__________(5)toseeabigTRexskeleton.I__________(6)excitedaboutit!2.Whatdoyouusetoeatsoup?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Chopsticks3.Whenyouareinaclassroom,andtheteacherisexplainingalesson,it’simportanttolistencarefullyandtakenotes.However,sometimesyoumightmisssomethingimportant.Inthissituation,whatshouldyoudotoensureyoudon’tmissoutonkeyinformationduringthelesson?A.RaiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatB.TalktoyourfriendduringthelessonC.IgnoretheteacherandfocusonyournotesD.Leavetheclassroom4.Myfather__________(work)inahospital.He__________(be)adoctor,andhe__________(help)manypeopleeveryday.He__________(say)thathelpingothers__________(be)veryrewarding.I__________(want)tobelikehimwhenI__________(grow)up.5.Whatisthepluralof"cat"?A.CatsB.CatesC.CattiesD.Cats6.Whatdoyoucallthepersonwhohelpsyouatastore?A.doctorB.teacherC.cashierD.cook7.We_______tofinishtheprojectnextweek.8.Mybestfriend______(live)nextdoor.We______(play)togethereverydayafterschool.Yesterday,we______(play)agameofchess.I______(win),butshe______(notmind)becauseshelovesplayingwithme.9.Mysister______(love)playingtheguitar.She______(play)theguitareveryeveningafterdinner.Lastweek,she______(learn)anewsong.She______(practice)iteveryday,andnowshe______(be)abletoplayitverywell.I______(listen)toherplay,andI______(feel)soproudofher.10.Ihaveagardeninmybackyard.Igrowflowersandvegetablesthere.Myfavoriteflowersareroses,andmyfavoritevegetableiscarrots.Iwatertheplantseverymorning.11.Whichsentenceuses"those"correctly?A.Thoseismybooks.B.Thosearemybooks.C.Thosearemybook.D.Thoseismybook.12.Whichisthecorrectwaytosay“早上好”inEnglish?A.GoodafternoonB.GoodmorningC.GoodeveningD.Goodnight13.Davidisplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.Hekicksthe__________(1)tohisteammate,andtheytrytoscorea__________(2).Afterthegame,theyallsitdowntodrinksome__________(3)andrest.14.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.AppleB.BicycleC.ChairD.Shirt15.He_______(study/studies/studying)atthelibraryrightnow.16.I______(never,eat)sushibefore,butlastweekend,I______(try)itforthefirsttime.It______(taste)delicious,andI______(decide)toeatmoreofitinthefuture.17.She_______(read)abookrightnow.18.Tomislearningtoridea__________.Heiswearinga__________forprotection.Atfirst,hefeelsalittle__________,butafterafewtries,hecanridewithout__________.Tomisvery__________whenhesucceeds.19.We_______(like)toplaysocceronSundays.20.I______(not/understand)themathlessonyesterday.Afterclass,I______(ask)myteacherforhelp.She______(explain)thetopictome,andnowI______(understand)it.I______(feel)muchbetteraftertheexplanation.21.Yesterday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.It__________(2)averysunnyday,sowe__________(3)hatstoprotectourselvesfromthesun.Atthezoo,we__________(4)manyanimals.I__________(5)apictureofagiraffebecauseit__________(6)verytall.Afterthat,we__________(7)totheplaygroundand__________(8)somegames.It__________(9)afantasticdayandwe__________(10)togobackagainnextmonth.22.Tomandhissisterareatthe__________.Theyarelookingatthe__________andtryingtospotdifferentkindsof__________.Tom’ssisterlikesthe__________becauseitisverytallandcolorful.Theyalsoseesome__________flyingintheair.23.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.TableC.ChairD.Dog24.Mikeandhisfriendsareplaying__________(1)intheplayground.Mikeisthegoalkeeper,andheisverygoodat__________(2)theball.Hisfriend,Tom,istheforward,andhelikes__________(3)theballintothenet.Afterplayingforanhour,theysitonthe__________(4)torest.Mikedrinkssome__________(5)andeatsa__________(6)thathismompackedforhim.25.They_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)understandthequestion.26.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.AppleB.CarC.RedD.Table27.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.SharkB.WhaleC.FishD.Frog28.Inthesummer,myfamilylikestogotothe__________.Theweatherisalways__________andwespendtimeswimmingand__________onthesand.Mybrotherlikesto__________,andIenjoy__________inthewater.Afterafundayatthebeach,weusuallygotoa__________toeatsome__________.Summerholidaysarealways__________forus.29.Whichsentenceusesthepluralformofthenouncorrectly?A.Thesheepsareinthefield.B.Thesheepareinthefield.C.Thesheepsisinthefield.D.Thesheepisinthefield.30.Myparents______(teach)mehowtocook.Everyweekend,we______(make)anewrecipetogether.LastSaturday,we______(make)pizza.I______(put)thecheeseandtomatoesonthedough,andmydad______(bake)itintheoven.It______(be)verytasty,andwe______(enjoy)themeal.31.Whatisthecolorofthesky?A.YellowB.BlueC.GreenD.Red32.They_______(do/does/did)notlikepizza.33.He_______(is/are/am)readinganewspaper.34.Whichoftheseisapieceoffurniture?A.SpoonB.PlateC.ChairD.Knife35.Evalovesplayingthepiano.Shepracticeseverydayafterschool.Today,sheislearninganew__________.Thesongiscalled"__________,"andEvalovesthemelody.Shestartsbyplayingwithher__________hand,andthenshepracticeswithher__________hand.Eventually,shecanplaywithbothhandsatonce.36.Thisismyclassroom.It__________(1)bigandclean.There__________(2)30studentsinmyclass.We__________(3)desksandchairs.Ourteacher__________(4)kindandhelpful.She__________(5)usalotofthings.We__________(6)ourlessonscarefully.EveryFriday,we__________(7)tothelibrary.It__________(8)agreatplaceforreadingbooks.37.I_______(am/is/are)goingtotheparknow.38.Whichoftheseisatypeofbird?A.TigerB.DogC.SparrowD.Elephant39.Whichanimalisknownforitstrunk?A.ElephantB.TigerC.LionD.Kangaroo40.WhatisthecapitaloftheUSA?A.NewYorkB.LosAngelesC.Washington,D.C.D.Chicago41.WhenI______(be)younger,I______(enjoy)playingoutsidewithmyfriends.We______(play)gameslikehideandseekandtag.NowthatI’molder,I______(prefer)stayingathomeandreadingbooks.Lastweekend,I______(read)anewmysterynovelthatmyfriend______(lend)me.42.We_______(be)happylastnight.43.We__________(celebrate)Christmaslastyear.We__________(decorate)theChristmastree,__________(sing)carols,and__________(open)presents.It__________(be)ajoyfulday.44.Whichoftheseisakindofweather?A.TreeB.CloudC.SunD.Rain45.We_______(play)basketballafterschool.46.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.DogC.CarD.Apple47.Sarahisinher__________,doingherhomework.Sheisstudying__________becauseshehasatesttomorrow.Sarahusesa__________tohelpherwiththemathproblems.Whenshefinishes,shefeelsvery__________becausesheworkedhard.48.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TreeB.DogC.CarD.Book49.He_______(be)astudent.50.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.MorningB.MondayC.SummerD.Green(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:willgo,plan,bring,prefers,hope,am

解釋:這道題描述的是明天的學(xué)校旅行,動(dòng)詞使用的是將來(lái)時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2題

答案:B

解釋:吃湯通常使用勺子,而叉子、刀和筷子不適合吃湯。第3題

答案:A

解釋:如果你沒聽清楚老師講解的內(nèi)容,舉手請(qǐng)求老師重復(fù)是一種禮貌且有效的方式,確保你能掌握重要信息。第4題

答案:works/is/helps/says/is/want/grow

解釋:本題描述了父親的工作,并表達(dá)了想成為父親的愿望,使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)。第5題

答案:A

解釋:"Cat"的復(fù)數(shù)形式是"cats"。第6題

答案:C

解釋:在商店幫忙收銀的人叫做"cashier"(收銀員)。第7題

答案:willtry

解釋:“willtry”表示將來(lái)嘗試做某事。第8題

答案:lives,play,played,won,didn’tmind

解釋:現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)結(jié)合,描述和朋友的日常活動(dòng)。第9題

答案:loves,plays,learned,practices,is,listen,feel

解釋:這道題描述了妹妹學(xué)吉他和進(jìn)步的過程,使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)。第10題

答案:have,grow,are,is,water

解釋:這道題描述了家庭花園的日常,使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第11題

答案:B

解釋:“Those”是復(fù)數(shù)形式的指示代詞,應(yīng)與復(fù)數(shù)名詞搭配。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。第12題

答案:B

解釋:“早上好”對(duì)應(yīng)的是“Goodmorning”。第13題

答案:ball,goal,water

解釋:Thequestioncentersonasoccergame,with"ball"and"goal"ascentralconcepts.Thereferenceto"water"addsapracticalelementtorefreshafterphysicalactivity.第14題

答案:B

解釋:“Bicycle”是交通工具,而其他選項(xiàng)不是。第15題

答案:isstudying

解釋:“Rightnow”表示正在進(jìn)行,動(dòng)詞用“is”+動(dòng)詞ing。第16題

答案:hadnevereaten,tried,tasted,decided

解釋:過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)結(jié)合,描述嘗試新食物的經(jīng)歷。第17題

答案:isreading

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),"She"后面用"isreading"。第18題

答案:bicycle,helmet,scared,falling,proud

解釋:Tomislearningtorideabike,overcominghisfearoffallingandfeelingproudwhenhesucceeds.第19題

答案:like

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示“我們”在周日喜歡踢足球。第20題

答案:didn’tunderstand,asked,explained,understand,feel

解釋:使用過去時(shí)描述遇到的困難,現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述理解之后的狀態(tài)。第21題

答案:went,was,wore,saw,took,was,went,played,was,plan

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生描述一次家庭旅行的活動(dòng),強(qiáng)調(diào)了過去時(shí)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的使用。第22題

答案:garden,plants,flowers,sunflower,butterflies

解釋:Tomandhissisterareenjoyingadayinthegarden,admiringtheplants,flowers,andbutterflies.第23題

答案:A

解釋:Morningisatimeofday.第24題

答案:soccer,stopping,kicking,bench,water,sandwich

解釋:本題通過運(yùn)動(dòng)和休息時(shí)間幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)體育活動(dòng)和食品相關(guān)詞匯。第25題

答案:don’t

解釋:“They”是復(fù)數(shù),否定句用“don’t”。第26題

答案:C

解釋:“Red”是顏色,表示紅色。其他選項(xiàng)不是顏色。第27題

答案:B

解釋:鯨魚是哺乳動(dòng)物,而其他是魚類或兩棲動(dòng)物。第28題

答案:beach,sunny,relaxing,build,swimming,restaurant,icecream,exciting

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生描述夏季活動(dòng),練習(xí)關(guān)于天氣和常見活動(dòng)的詞匯。第29題

答案:B

解釋:“Sheep”是一個(gè)不規(guī)則名詞,無(wú)論單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式都是“sheep”,所以應(yīng)該用“are”來(lái)表示復(fù)數(shù)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。第30題

答案:teach,make,made,put,baked,was,enjoyed

解釋:現(xiàn)在的活動(dòng)和過去的事件,使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)。I______(visit)themuseumwithmyschoollastmonth.We______(see)manyinterestingexhibits,andI______(learn)alotabouthistory.Oneoftheexhibits______(be)aboutancientEgypt,andI______(find)itfascinating.I_第31題

答案:B

解釋:Thesky

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