2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語下冊Unit7KnowOurWorldLesson38TheWorldIsaBigPlace課時作業(yè)新版冀教版

Unit7Lesson38Ⅰ.用適當?shù)慕樵~填空1.theendofthisweek,Ihavewritten100articles.

2.nextyear,thenumberofthetreesinourschoolwillreach500.

3.total,therearetwohundredvisitors.

4.Inwinter,thelakeiscoveredice.

5.Onlyaboutonethirdourplanetisland.

Ⅱ.依據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子6.Theseleavesfloatonthe(表面)ofthewater.

7.(印度人)liketoeathotfood.

8.Theideaoflivingonother(行星)isunbelievable.

9.Thepriceofthehousehas(增加)by5%.

Ⅲ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空10.By2050,thecountryside(become)betterandbetter.

11.(luck),Ginaboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.

12.Itishard(live)inthedesert.

13.Theseprojectsmust(finish)today.

14.ThePacificOceanisthe(large)oceanintheworld.

Ⅳ.單項選擇()15.Canyouthehotelonthismap?

A.pointto B.pointfor C.pointat D.pointout()16.[2024·安順]Nowadays,peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andaboutofthemareadults.

A.thenumberof;four-fifths B.anumberof;four-fifthC.anumberof;four-fifths D.thenumberof;four-five()17.ThepopulationofChinaabout1.4billion.

A.is B.are C.has D.be()18.Theislandtreesandgrass.

A.iscoveredwith B.coveredwithC.coverswith D.wascovered()19.Thecustomerswellinmostrestaurants.

A.treat B.treatsC.istreated D.aretreated()20.Howdoyoureadthenumber—8000386000?A.Eightbillions,threehundredsandeightysixthousands.B.Eightbillion,threehundredandeightysixthousand.C.Eightbillionandthreehundredseightysixthousand.D.Eightbillionandthreehundredeighty-sixthousands.Ⅴ.[2024·安徽改編]完形填空DearMichael,IamgladtolearnthatyouhavebeenchosentostudyinChina.Yourdreamhascometrue!Icanwellrememberthatyou21Chinaforthefirsttimewhenyouwerenine.Eversinceyoureturned,youhavebeeninterestedinChinesecultureandhaveputalotof22intolearningChinese.WhenyoufirststartedtolearnChinese,I23itwasnothingbutapassingfad(一時的狂熱).However,youdidn't24halfway,butkeptonlearninganddidagoodjobintheHSK(漢語水平考試).Nowyoufinallygotwhatyouhad25foralongtime.Yougotthechanceto26lifeinChinaforoneyear.Youshouldhaveit,myson,because27onlycometothosewhoareprepared(有打算的).

Whenyoustudythere,youwillhavetoface28ineverydaylifethatyouhaveneverexperiencedbefore,butafterayearabroad,youwillreturnwithanew29atlife—andatyourself.

YourmumandIareboth30you.Keepitup,myson!

Love,Dad()21.A.built B.visited C.missed D.changed()22.A.difficulty B.success C.effort D.space()23.A.thought B.agreed C.forgot D.added()24.A.moveup B.growup C.turnup D.giveup()25.A.written B.wanted C.toured D.paid()26.A.introduce B.experience C.respect D.imagine()27.A.chances B.inventions C.places D.holes()28.A.examples B.meetings C.challenges D.dreams()29.A.look B.touch C.guess D.speed()30.A.differentfrom B.similarto C.politeto D.proudof

答案Ⅰ.1.By2.By3.In4.with5.ofⅡ.6.surface7.Indians8.planets9.increasedⅢ.10.willbecome11.Luckily12.tolive13.befinished14.largestⅣ.15.D16.C句意:如今,很多人更喜愛華為手機,并且他們當中大約有五分之四的人是成年人。anumberof意為“很多”;four-fifths意為“五分之四”。依據(jù)句意可知選C。17.Apopulation作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。句意:中國的人口大約是14億。18.A19.D本句中沒有動作的執(zhí)行者,所以用被動語態(tài);主語customers是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選D。20.B當billion,thousand和hundred前有詳細數(shù)字修飾時,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式;只有在百位和十位之間用and連接;個位與十位之間用連字符,故選B。Ⅴ.21.B22.Cdifficulty意為“困難”;success意為“勝利”;effort意為“努力”;space意為“空間”。從上文提到Michael被選擇去中國學(xué)習(xí)推知,Michael付出了很多的努力學(xué)習(xí)漢語才有到中國學(xué)習(xí)的機會。23.A24.D25.Bwrite意為“書寫”;want意為“想要”;t