2025版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修4Unit4Bodylanguage學(xué)案含解析新人教版

PAGEUnit4Bodylanguage————[單元主題語境]———人與自我之語言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律、方法等(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)話題：美式手語詞數(shù)：265難度：★★★★Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife，collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis41processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy42atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL—AmericanSignLanguage(美式手語)．Ineverfeltanurgeto43anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing，andsoareallmyfriends.The44languageswereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往)．LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL.The46beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub47theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery48ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking49me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe50.Thisnewnessjustleftme51more.Afterthat，feelingtheneedto52further，IdecidedtodropinononeofASLClub'smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto53thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy54progress，Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto55thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingterm，I56anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas57.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.58，iftherehadbeenanytalking，itwouldhave59ustolearnless.Now，Iappreciatethesilenceandthe60wayofcommunicationitopens.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要講解并描述了自己學(xué)習(xí)美式手語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)及感受。41．A.searching B．planningC．natural D．formal解析：依據(jù)上文“explorenewaspectsoflife”中的關(guān)鍵詞“explore”及下文的內(nèi)容可知，此處指作者在高校通過學(xué)習(xí)美式手語經(jīng)驗(yàn)了探究的(searching)過程。planning“支配制訂”；natural“自然的”；formal“正式的”。答案：A42．A.progress B．experienceC．major D．opinion解析：依據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，作者發(fā)覺了把自己的高校經(jīng)驗(yàn)(experience)變得更美妙的東西。progress“進(jìn)步”；major“專業(yè)”；opinion“看法，想法，看法”。答案：B43．A.choose B．readC．learn D．create解析：以前，作者從沒感覺到(自己)有學(xué)習(xí)(learn)任何手語的劇烈欲望。choose“選擇”；read“讀”；create“創(chuàng)建”。答案：C44．A.official B．foreignC．body D．spoken解析：依據(jù)上文中的“Myentirefamilyishearing，andsoareallmyfriends.”及下文中的“l(fā)anguageswereenoughinallmyinteractions”可知，口語對(duì)作者全部的(社會(huì))交往來說已經(jīng)足夠了。spokenlanguage“口語”，符合語境。official“正式的，正式的”。答案：D45．A.love B．concernC．goal D．request解析：依據(jù)上下文語境可知，作者不知道自己會(huì)寵愛(love)美式手語。concern“關(guān)切，擔(dān)憂，憂慮”；goal“目標(biāo)”；request“要求”。答案：A46．A.meeting B．tripC．story D．task解析：這個(gè)故事(story)始于作者上高校的第一周。meeting“會(huì)議”；trip“旅行”；task“任務(wù)”。答案：C47．A.recorded B．performedC．recited D．discussed解析：依據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞“watched”可知，此處指作者看到美式手語社團(tuán)的成員表演(performed)。record“記錄，錄音”；recite“背誦”；discuss“探討”。答案：B48．A.idea B．a(chǎn)mountC．dream D．reason解析：手部動(dòng)作和無須用語言溝通的想法(idea)吸引了作者。amount“數(shù)額，數(shù)量”；dream“幻想”；reason“緣由，理由”。答案：A49．A.disturbed B．supportedC．embarrassed D．a(chǎn)ttracted解析：參見上題解析。attract“吸引，引起……的留意”，符合語境。disturb“打攪，打攪”；support“支持”；embarrass“使……尷尬，使……尷尬”。答案：D50．A.end B．pastC．course D．distance解析：依據(jù)“Ihadexperienced”用的時(shí)態(tài)可知，它指的是作者過去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選past。end“結(jié)尾”；course“過程，課程”；distance“距離”。答案：B51．A.showing B．a(chǎn)ctingC．saying D．wanting解析：這種新事物使作者想要(接觸)更多。show“展示”；act“表演，扮演”；say“說”；want“想要”。答案：D52．A.exercise B．exploreC．express D．explain解析：依據(jù)上下文語境和第一段中的關(guān)鍵詞“explore”可知，作者覺得自己有進(jìn)一步探究(explore)美式手語的須要。exercise“熬煉，訓(xùn)練”；express“表達(dá)”；explain“說明”。答案：B53．A.print B．writeC．sign D．count解析：依據(jù)語境可知，作者那天只是學(xué)會(huì)了如何用手語來表示全部字母。print“打印，印刷”；write“寫”；sign“打手語”；count“數(shù)數(shù)”。答案：C54．A.slow B．steadyC．normal D．obvious解析：依據(jù)上文的“Ionlylearnedhowto53thealphabetthatday.”可知，作者并沒有對(duì)自己緩慢的(slow)進(jìn)步感到懊喪。steady“穩(wěn)步的”；normal“正常的”；obvious“明顯的”。答案：A55．A.chair B．sponsorC．a(chǎn)ttend D．organize解析：依據(jù)語境，尤其是空前的“madeitapointto”和下文的“andlearnallIcould”可知，作者努力做到參與(attend)那些會(huì)議。chair“主持(會(huì)議、探討等)”；sponsor“贊助，舉辦”；organize“組織”。答案：C56．A.missed B．passedC．gaveup D．registeredfor解析：依據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，作者注冊(cè)參與了一個(gè)美式手語課程。miss“惦念，錯(cuò)過”；pass“通過”；giveup“放棄”；registerfor“注冊(cè)，登記”。答案：D57．A.prohibited B．welcomedC．ignored D．repeated解析：依據(jù)上文的“Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalking”可知，作者所參與的課程的教授是個(gè)耳聾的人，故任何談話都是被禁止(prohibited)的。welcome“歡迎，欣然接受”；ignore“忽視”；repeat“重復(fù)”。答案：A58．A.Lastly B．ThusC．Instead D．However解析：依據(jù)上下文的語境可知，作者很快意識(shí)到無聲并非不開心的，反而(Instead)，假如有任何談話的話，會(huì)導(dǎo)致(caused)作者他們學(xué)習(xí)得更少。lastly“最終，最終”；thus“因此”；however“然而”。答案：C59．A.required B．causedC．a(chǎn)llowed D．expected解析：參見上題解析。require“要求”；allow“允許”；expect“期望”。答案：B60．A.easy B．popularC．quick D．new解析：依據(jù)語境可知，作者現(xiàn)在特別寵愛這種無聲以及它打開的新的(new)溝通方式。easy“簡(jiǎn)單的”；popular“受歡迎的”；quick“快速的”。答案：D一、語言實(shí)力熟詞生義/詞類活用1．urgen．劇烈的欲望2．dropinon參觀，參與3．madeitapointtodo堅(jiān)持做4．officialadj.正式的二、思維品質(zhì)1．完形填空技巧——利用生活常識(shí)和文化背景解題完形填空的語篇中往往滲透著諸如文化科學(xué)、歷史地理、風(fēng)俗民情等方面的學(xué)問?？忌谧鲱}時(shí)，若能主動(dòng)地調(diào)動(dòng)自己的文化背景學(xué)問和生活常識(shí)，奇妙地加以運(yùn)用，特殊是留意中西文化的差異，將會(huì)大大簡(jiǎn)化困難的分析與推斷過程，節(jié)約珍貴的時(shí)間，順當(dāng)?shù)匮刈髡叩乃悸烽喿x下去。第53題屬于背景常識(shí)題。既然是美式手語，所以用手勢(shì)表達(dá)。sign“做手勢(shì)示意”。故選C項(xiàng)。2．分析長難句并翻譯句子Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife，collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.[分析]while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，主句中的setthestagefor是固定短語，表示“為……作好打算；為……打好基礎(chǔ)；為……創(chuàng)建條件”。[翻譯]雖然中學(xué)通常不會(huì)激勵(lì)學(xué)生去探究生活中的新事物，但是高校卻為探究創(chuàng)建了條件。三、文化素養(yǎng)思索：通過閱讀這篇文章，你認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)手語有什么好處？手語是一種表達(dá)你自己的優(yōu)雅方式，手語把耳聾的人和傾聽的人帶到一起來，學(xué)手語可以讓你用獨(dú)特的方式向?qū)檺鄣娜吮磉_(dá)心愿，此外，它還可以熬煉視力，讓你的視察實(shí)力更靈敏、更微小。授課提示：對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第121頁NO.1單詞——在語境中應(yīng)用，在拓展中記多01核心單詞………[先識(shí)記]請(qǐng)依據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．curiousinformation驚奇的信息2．a(chǎn)pproachone'shome快到某人的家3．representthecountry代表國家4．easesb.'sanxiety減輕某人的憂慮5．defendthemotherland保衛(wèi)祖國6．majorsubjects主修(專業(yè))課程7．thefunctionoftheheart心臟的功能8．thelikeliestcases最有可能的狀況9．thedutiesofadult成人的職責(zé)10．inthestaffcanteen在職工食堂11．liveindormitories住集體宿舍12．befilledwithanger充溢生氣[再拓展]請(qǐng)?zhí)钊肜ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．Theteacheroftenasksustomakeuseofeverychancewegettoimproveourspoken(speak)English.2．Second，goingoutdoorsandplayingteamgameswithyourfriendsasphysicalexerciseisaneffectivewaytogetridofanger(angry)．3．Intimeofwar，lotsofmoneywillbespentondefenceandmanymeasureswillbetakentodefendacountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)4．Iwouldn'twanttobeassociatedwiththeillegalassociation.(associate)5．Thecuriousboylookedattheboxcuriouslyandthenheopeneditoutofcuriosity.(curious)6．Hestatedtheotherdaythatthestatementwasnotmadebyhim.(state)7．WiththeDragonBoatFestivalapproaching(approach)，manyshopsaresellingzongzitosatisfytheneedsofpeople.8．Ifyoumisunderstandsomebody，it'slikelytoleadtoamisunderstanding.(misunderstand)9．Enteringasupermarket，Iwaswarmlygreetedbythegreengrocer.Hischeerygreetingsmademefeelathome.(greet)10．Totellyouthetruth，I'mtrulygratefulforyourhelpingmemakemydreamcometrue.(true)02閱讀單詞…………標(biāo)注不相識(shí)的單詞，回查單詞表重新記憶□flight□cheek□dash□crossroads□frown□canteen□fist□simply□facial□cassette□yawn□subjective□rank□posture□employee□falseNO.2短語——在拼法中記牢，在聯(lián)想中積累[必會(huì)短語]請(qǐng)依據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．a(chǎn)sif/though似乎2．loseface丟臉3．ingeneral總的來說；通常4．onthecontrary相反地5．getclosetopeople與人接近6．turnone'sbacktotheaudience背對(duì)著觀眾7．belikelytohaveleft很可能已離開8．defendagainstattacks防衛(wèi)進(jìn)攻9．becuriousabouttheworld對(duì)世界感到新穎 10．makeherfeelatease使她感到舒適[詞匯積累]1．表示“主要的；重要的”的形容詞薈萃①major主要的；重要的②main主要的③primary主要的；首要的④chief首要的⑤leading重要的，首位的⑥vital極其重要的2．后綴-ly構(gòu)成的形容詞集錦①likely可能的②costly昂貴的③daily日常的④friendly友好的⑤lively活潑的⑥lovely可愛的⑦weekly每周的⑧brotherly兄弟般的3．表示“總之”的短語大全①inaword②allinall③inconclusion④inshort/brief⑤onthewhole⑥tosumupNO.3句式——在解讀中學(xué)懂，在學(xué)寫中學(xué)通請(qǐng)依據(jù)提示完成下列句子1．thefirst/second等序數(shù)詞＋名詞，其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語他不僅僅是第一個(gè)到太空的中國人，還是世界上最宏大的宇航員之一。HeisnotonlythefirstChinesetogotospacebutalsooneofthegreatestastronautsintheworld.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)2．notall...表示部分否定，意為“并非全部的”并不是全部人都情愿做這樣的工作，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)于有些人來說太難了。Notallarewillingtodosuchwork，foritisquitehardforsomeofthem.3．belikelytodosth.“有可能做某事”假如你來到我們的學(xué)校，在你的生活中你可能會(huì)遇到一些難題。Ifyoucometoourschool,youarelikelytomeetsomedifficultproblemsinyourlife.(2024·高考天津卷)4．It作形式主語，真正的主語為that從句中國在教化和技術(shù)方面取得了如此巨大的進(jìn)步，這是一件令人驚異的事情。ItisanamazingthingthatChinahasmadesuchgreatprogressineducationandtechnology.授課提示：對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第122頁1．representvt.代表；象征；描繪；聲稱[文化金句]Representingourcountry,PresidentXiJinpingawardedtheMedaloftheRepublictoZhongNanshanforhisoutstandingcontributionstothecountry'sfightagainsttheCOVID-19epidemicintheGreatHallofthePeopleat10a．m.September8th,2024.2020年9月8日上午10時(shí)，國家主席習(xí)近平代表國家在人民大會(huì)堂向?yàn)榭箵粜鹿诜窝滓咔樽龀鐾怀鲐暙I(xiàn)的鐘南山院士頒發(fā)共和國勛章。[歸納拓展](1)represent...as/tobe...宣稱……為……；把……描繪成……represent/onbehalfofsb.代表某人(2)representativen．代表；譯員adj.典型的；有代表性的[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Sherepresentshermotherasthekindestmotherintheworld.②Youtogetherwithsomeofourstudentrepresentatives(represent)aregoingtovisittheHaiheRiver.實(shí)力提升——一句多譯代表我校我特別興奮地告知你有關(guān)即將到來的排球競(jìng)賽的一些事宜，以至于你能做好足夠的打算。(2024·高考全國卷Ⅱ)③Representingourschool，I'mmorethandelightedtoinformyouofsomedetailedinformationaboutthecomingvolleyballgamesothatyoucanmakefullpreparationsforit.④Onbehalfofourschool，I'mmorethandelightedtoinformyouofsomedetailedinformationaboutthecomingvolleyballgamesothatyoucanmakefullpreparationsforit.2．curiousadj.新穎 的[寫作佳句]ItisgoodtobecuriousabouttheworldaroundyoubecauseIthinkcuriosityisthebestteacher.對(duì)你四周的世界感到新穎 是件好事，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為新穎 心是最好的老師。[歸納拓展](1)becuriousabout對(duì)……感到新穎 becurioustodosth.渴望做某事(2)curiouslyadv.新穎 地(3)curiosityn．新穎 ；新穎 心withcuriosity＝curiously新穎 地outofcuriosity出于新穎 [實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空/完成語段①Tomissuchacuriousboy，andhealwayslookseverythingaroundhimcuriously.(curiosity)②Theboyswerecuriousaboutthenewtoycar，andcurioustoknowhowitworked.Outofcuriosity，theytriedtotakeitapart，butinvain.Allofthemlookedatitmorecuriously.男孩子們對(duì)這輛新玩具車很新穎 ，也很想知道它是怎么工作的。出于新穎 ，他們?cè)噲D把它拆開，但沒有勝利。他們都更新穎 地看著它。實(shí)力提升——句式升級(jí)③Iwascurioustoknowmoreaboutit，soIwenttothelibrarytoconsultbooks.→Curioustoknowmoreaboutit，Iwenttothelibrarytoconsultbooks.(形容詞短語作狀語)3．a(chǎn)pproachvt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途徑[寫作佳句]Sinceanimportantvolleyballmatchisapproaching，Iamwritingtotellyousomedetailsaboutthematch.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅱ)因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)重要的排球競(jìng)賽即將來臨，我寫信是要告知你一些關(guān)于這場(chǎng)競(jìng)賽的細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)。[歸納拓展](1)anapproachto...接近；近似；……的方法/途徑(2)approachsb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物beapproaching正在/將要接近[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachestofinding(find)workmustchangeaswell.②Approaching(approach)hisretirementage，heisplanningajourneytotheUnitedStates.③Alltheapproaches(approach)totheairportwereblocked.實(shí)力提升——完成句子④AstheSpringFestivalisapproaching/WiththeSpringFestivalapproaching(隨著春節(jié)的接近)，wearegettingbusierandbusier.[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]留意下面“(做)某事的方法”的正確搭配：①theapproachto(doing)sth.②thewaytodo/of(doing)sth.③themeansof(doing)sth.④themethodof(doing)sth.4．defendvt.愛護(hù)；保衛(wèi)；辯護(hù)[寫作佳句]Thewallwasbuilttodefendtheroadfrombeingwashedawaybythesea.建這個(gè)圍墻是為了愛護(hù)這條路不被海水沖垮。[歸納拓展](1)defend...from/against愛護(hù)……以免受；防衛(wèi)defendoneself(against)為自己辯護(hù)；防衛(wèi)(2)defencen．防衛(wèi)；保衛(wèi)indefenceof為了保衛(wèi)；為……辯護(hù)[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①AsfarasI'mconcerned，studentsshouldbetrainedtodefend(defend)themselvesagainstsomeattacks.②Whenadogattackedme，Ipickedupasticktodefendmyself(I)．③Themonumentisinmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedindefence(defend)oftheircountry.實(shí)力提升——完成句子④Itisthenatureofparentstodoalltheycantodefendtheirchildrenfromharmanddanger.父母會(huì)全力以赴愛護(hù)孩子們免受損害和危急是天性。[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]defend，defence表示“保衛(wèi)，防衛(wèi)”，后接入侵者或造成危害者用介詞against；若接被愛護(hù)者用介詞of。5．majoradj.主要的；重要的n.專業(yè)vi.主修[寫作佳句]AsagraduatemajoringintheEnglishlanguage，Ifeelexcitedtowritethisletterfortheposition.(2024·高考浙江卷)作為英語專業(yè)的探討生，我很興奮能寫這封信申請(qǐng)這個(gè)職位。[歸納拓展](1)majorin主修(2)majorityn．多數(shù)，大半inthemajority占大多數(shù)themajorityof大多數(shù)……[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①HehadabitterquarrelwithhisparentsaboutwhathewouldmajorinatStanfordUniversity.②InthatcompanyIonceworked，womenworkersareinthemajority.實(shí)力提升——詞匯升級(jí)③Generallyspeaking，ifyoulookattheaudienceataclassicalconcert，mostofthemareovertheageoffifty.→Generallyspeaking，ifyoulookattheaudienceataclassicalconcert，themajorityofthemareovertheageoffifty.[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]major作動(dòng)詞用時(shí)，為不及物動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語時(shí)需加in。6．ingeneral總的來說；通常[文化金句]Ingeneral，though，studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads!但總的來說，在當(dāng)今文化交融的世界，學(xué)習(xí)不同國家的習(xí)俗確定能幫助我們避開交往中的困難。[歸納拓展](1)asageneralrule一般而言；通常generallyspeaking總體而言；一般而言(2)onthewhole＝tosumup總的來說asawhole就整體來看；一般地說inaword總之inshort/brief簡(jiǎn)而言之；總之[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①We'retryingtoraiseawarenessabouttheenvironmentingeneralandairpollutioninparticular.②Asageneralrule，themoreexpensivethecomputeris，thebetteritis.實(shí)力提升——一句多譯一般來說，你不應(yīng)晚于支配好的時(shí)間到達(dá)。③Generallyspeaking，yourarrivalshouldn'tbelaterthanthefixedtime.④Ingeneral，youshouldn'tarrivelaterthanthefixedtime.7．a(chǎn)tease舒適；愉快；逍遙自由[寫作佳句]Hedidn'tfeelcompletelyateaseinthestrangesurroundings.他在生疏的環(huán)境中感到不那么自由。[歸納拓展](1)feelatease感到心情放松putsb.atease使某人放松takeone'sease休息；輕松一下(2)withease輕易地；毫不費(fèi)勁地(3)easeone'smind使某人安心easesb.ofsth.減輕某人的(苦痛、負(fù)擔(dān)等)[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①Thenewsthathersonwassafefinallyeasedherofanxiety.②Beforetheexamination，myteacherworeabrightsmileonhisface，puttingusatease(使我們放松)．③Inaddition，wespentseveraldaysinthecountryside，whichmadeusfeelatease(使我們感到心情放松)．實(shí)力提升——詞匯升級(jí)④Whenyoufeelnervous，you'dbetterlistentosomelightmusictorelaxyourself.→Whenyoufeelnervous，you'dbetterlistentosomelightmusictoputyourselfatease.8．不定式作后置定語[教材原句]ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia，closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一個(gè)到達(dá)的是從哥倫比亞來的托尼·加西亞，隨后緊跟著的是英國的朱莉婭·史密斯。[歸納拓展](1)當(dāng)中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)以及thenext，theonly，thelast等詞修飾時(shí)，常用不定式作后置定語。(2)動(dòng)詞不定式作定語用來修飾的詞是抽象名詞，常見的有：ability，chance，ambition，offer，anxiety，answer，reply，attempt，belief等。[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①IfIhaveanyfurthernews，youwillbethefirstpersontoknow(know)．②Shehasonlyalittleroomtolive(live)in.③Theabilitytoexpress(express)anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.實(shí)力提升——翻譯句子④我能說一口流利的英語，我是班上第一個(gè)出國深造的學(xué)生。IcanspeakfluentEnglishandIamthefirststudentinmyclasstogoabroadforfurtherstudy.9．belikelytodosth.有可能做某事[教材原句]However，peoplefromplaceslikeSpain，ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.但是，來自像西班牙、意大利或南美等國家的人會(huì)站在離別人很近的地方，而且很可能會(huì)用身體接觸對(duì)方。[歸納拓展](1)sb./sth.belikelytodosth.某人/某物很可能做某事It'slikelythat...很可能……(2)unlikelyadj.不大可能發(fā)生的beunlikelyto...不行能……[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Thatmeansthepriceislikelytogo(go)downbecauseofthecompetition.實(shí)力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換/完成句子②Ifyougrowupinalargefamily，youaremorelikelytodeveloptheabilitytogetonwellwithothers.→Ifyougrowupinalargefamily，itismorelikelythatyoudeveloptheabilitytogetonwellwithothers.③Itislikelythatyoumakeyourfriendsfeelembarrassedifyoudon'tknowChinesetablemanners.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)假如你不懂中國人的餐桌禮儀，很可能會(huì)讓你的摯友感到尷尬。[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]likely用于“Itislikelythat...”和“sb./sth.belikelytodosth.”句型中，但不用于“Itislikelyforsb./sth.todosth.”句型中。授課提示：對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第124頁[教材與高考]Ⅰ.閱讀理解障礙詞1．閱讀詞匯認(rèn)知①(2024·高考江蘇卷)Everypartyneedsastraightperson.You'llappearfunandfunnybyassociation.n.聯(lián)系②(2024·高考天津卷)Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtandmisfortune.Awarinjuryhasmadehislefthandstopfunctioning，andhehasoftenbeeninprison.vi.起作用，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)③(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes，breakingrulesandplayingjokesonothers，amongwhomIsoonfoundmyself.n.排名2．一詞多義①(2024·高考浙江卷)Californiahaslosthalfitsbigtreessincethe1930s，accordingtoastudytobepublishedTuesdayandclimatechangeseemstobeamajorfactor.AA．主要的；重要的B．主修課程C．主修，專攻②(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Overtheyears，therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.CA．接近；靠近；走近B．方法；途徑C．處理Ⅱ.語言運(yùn)用高頻點(diǎn)1．語法填空①(2024·高考天津卷)Fortunately,curiosity(curious)anddiscontentdon'thavetobelearned.Wearebornwiththemandneedonlyrecapturethem.②(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)We'rethinkingabouthowwecanengineerplantstoreplacefunctions(function)ofthethingsthatweuseeveryday.③(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecover(recover)atafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.④(2024·高考全國卷Ⅲ)“Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresented(represent)intheirbrains，”Dr.Livingstonesays.⑤(2024·高考全國卷Ⅲ)Ifthereistruly(true)aconcernaboutaprofessor'sprofessionalismorability，besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.2．完形填空(2024·高考天津卷)DetectiveAshleyJonesworksatapolicedepartmentinEngland.Hehasrecentlymadeasignificantdiscovery—lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes,butitcanbepreventedinacleverway.The18？Chatbenches.A．solution B．puzzleC．excuse D．intention解析：考查名詞辨析。此處是一