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Aftercompletingthisunit,youwillbeabletotalkabouthowtomakedecisionswhenfacedwithadilemma,basedonwhatyouhavelearnedidentifyconsequenceswhilelisteninggiveatalkaboutGuanYu’srighteousdecisionsLearningobjectivesUNIT4HornsofadilemmaInsideviewOutsideviewListeningacrossculturesTalkingaboutChinaExpansionandreviewUnit4HornsofadilemmaCharacterintroduction1Warmingup2Conversation13Conversation24EverydayEnglish5Actitout6CharacterintroductionMarkKateAstudentfromNewYork,majoringinLaw.AstudentfromLondon,majoringinPPE.IfIwereinKate’ssituation,here’swhatIwoulddo:?Iwouldimmediatelyreportthebikethefttothepolice,providingallthenecessarydetails,suchasthebike’sdescription,anyuniquefeatures,andthelocationwhereitwasstolen.Kateisreallyupset.Someonestoleherbikewhileshewaswatchingamovie.Imagineyouareinhersituation.Whatwouldyoudo?Warmingup?Iwouldaskpeoplearoundwhethertheyhaveanyclues.?Iwouldshareinformationaboutthestolenbikeonsocialmediaplatformsinthehopethatmorepeoplewouldnoticethebike.?Learningfromthisexperience,Iwouldbuyastrongerlocktopreventtheft.Warmingupchainv.用鎖鏈拴住Vocabularysuspiciousa.可疑的creep
n.極討厭的人Conversation1Conversation1KateandMarkaretalkingaboutKate’sstolenbike.WatchConversation1.Check(?)thetruestatementsandcorrectthefalseones.11Katedidn’tlockherbikeup.
(Shechaineditup.)2Kate’sbikeisworthalotofmoney.3KateandMarkhavefoundsomecluestothetheft.
(Nobodysawanything.)×√×Conversation14Katewasadvisedtoreportthethefttothepolice.5Bikesoftengetstoleninthatarea.√√OxfordUniversityisdividedintocolleges,sostudentstravelbetweentheircollegesandfacultybuildingsforlectures,aswellastovariouslibraries.Theyusuallywalkorusebikes;therefore,youwillseemorebikesinOxfordthaninalmostanyotherU.K.city,exceptperhapsCambridge.Languageand
CultureConversation1StudentsridingbikesinOxfordConversation1
Thespeakersusethefollowingboldexpressionsintheconversation.WatchConversation1againandexplainwhattheseexpressionsmean.Anexamplehasbeengiven.2e.g.Kate:Someone’sstolenit!Oh,howcouldthey!Thisexpressionconveysastrongsenseofshockandfrustrationatthefactthatsomeonehasstolenherbike.1Mark:Oh,Kate!Thisexpressionconveysempathy,showingthatMarkunderstandshowKatefeelsaboutthetheftandwantstogiveheremotionalsupport.Conversation1
2Kate:Howcouldsomeonehavedonethis!Thecreep!Kateisexpressingangertowardthethiefwhostoleherbike.3Kate:…itcostafortune–Idon’thavethemoneytobuyanotherone.Kateisexpressingfrustrationandisconcernedaboutnotbeingabletoaffordanewbike.4Mark:Listen,I’llgodownthestreetandseeifIcanseeanyonewithit.Markofferstotakeactionandsearchforthestolenbike,demonstratinghiswillingnesstohelpKateandsupportherinthedifficultsituation.Conversation1
5Kate:Iguessitwasalongshot.Kateisdisappointedandfrustrated,thinkingthatherattempttofindinformationaboutthestolenbikeisunlikelytosucceed.6Mark:It’snotfartocollege.Comeon!The“Comeon!”attheendcanbeseenasanefforttorallyKate’sspirits,encouragingKatetomoveforwarddespiteherupsetfeelings.Conversation1
Nowworkinpairsanddiscussthecommunicativefunctionsoftheseexpressions.Matchtheirnumberswiththecorrespondingfunctionsinthefollowingchart.2Toexpressfrustrationanddistress1,4,612,3,5ToshowsupportandcomfortsomeoneabConversation2abandon
v.丟棄furious
a.狂怒的;暴怒的lamp
n.燈dump
v.丟棄;扔掉VocabularyConversation2Katereportsthebikethefttothepolice.WatchConversation2andanswerthefollowingquestions.31HowcommonisbiketheftinOxford?BiketheftisverycommoninOxford,whichhasthefifthhighestrateofbiketheftinthecountry.2Whereisagoodplacetolookforstolenbikes?Itislikelythatstolenbikescanbefoundatsalesofabandonedbikes.Conversation23WherewasKate’sbikefound?Kate’sbikewasfoundoutsidesomeone’sbackyard.4WhatwasmissingfromKate’sbike?ThelampandthebasketweremissingfromKate’sbike.Conversation2Workinpairs.ReadthefollowinglinesfromConversation2anddiscusswhatthemissingexpressionscouldbe.4Mark:So,didyouringthepolice?Kate:Yes.Iwenttothepolicestationtoreportit.Mark:Whatdidtheysay?Kate:Noone’sfoundit.ThiswomansaidthatOxfordhasthefifthhighestrateofbiketheftinthecountry!Mark:1)_____________!You’rejokingConversation2Kate:That’swhatshesaid.Mark:2)__________didshesay?Kate:Shetoldmethatsometimesyoudogetbikesback–thethievesusethemandthenabandonthem,apparently,andthenpeoplefindthemandreportthem.Mark:Soyoumightgetitback.Kate:3)__________,Mark.Ireallydo.It’sjusttoomuch,youknow?But…um…whatelse?Shetoldmetogotothissaletheyhaveofabandonedbikes.ShethinksImightfinditthere.Butit’sWhatelseIhopesoConversation2onlyeverytwomonths.Ican’twaittillthen!Honestly,Mark,
4)________________!Mark:YoucanalwaysbuyacheapbikeoneBay.Kate:Hello…5)___________…Youfoundit!Wherewasit?Isit…?Oh,that’sfantasticnews!Therewasalampandabasketonit…Right…OK,thankyou.I’llbeintomorrowmorningtopickitup.6)_____________!Thisguyfoundit!Mark:Brilliant!Wasthatthepolice?
I’mreallyfuriousSpeakingUnbelievableConversation2Kate:Yes.7)______________wassomeonedumpeditoutsidethisguy’sbackyard....NowwatchConversation2againandfillinthemissingexpressions.Discussiftheycanbeexpresseddifferently
WhattheysaidEverydayEnglishCompletethefollowingconversationswiththecorrectcoloredexpressionsinthebox.5?Howcouldsomeonehavedonethis!Thecreep!?Itwasamountainbikeanditcostafortune.?
Noluck.?Iguessitwasalongshot.?
Honestly,Mark,I’mreallyfurious!?Forgetaboutit!You’reluckytogetitback!ThecreepThisexpressionreferstoapersonthatyoudislikeverymuchandfindveryunpleasant.EverydayEnglishcostafortune“Fortune”heremeansalargeamountofmoney.Ifsomethingcostsafortune,itisveryexpensive.EverydayEnglishNoluckTheexpressionisoftenusedtoshowdisappointmentthatsomethingyouwerehopingfordidnothappen.EverydayEnglishalongshotIfsomethingisalongshot,itisunlikelytosucceedbutisworthtrying.EverydayEnglishHonestlyThiswordisoftenusedtoemphasizethatthespeakeristellingthetruthandwantspeopletobelievehim/her.EverydayEnglishForgetaboutit!Thisexpressionisusedtotellsomeonetodeliberatelystopthinkingaboutsomething.EverydayEnglish1A:
Ilikeyournewlaptop.Itmusthave______________.
B:
Itwasn’tcheap,butit’swortheverypenny.3
A:
_________,Idon’tthinkit’sOKtogossipaboutothersbehindtheirback.
B:
Icompletelyagree.2A:
Theconcertissoldout,butwemightfindreturnedticketsonline.
B:
Yeah,I’mtryingthat,butsofar_______.costafortuneEverydayEnglishHonestlynoluck4
A:
Thatguyjustthrewhistrashontheground._________!
B:
No!Really?Perhapsweshouldtellhimwherethetrashcanis.5
A:
I’msosorryforbreakingaglassatyourparty!
B:
_______________!Wehadagoodtime!6
A:
I’mnervousaboutthecompetitiontonight.Idon’tthinkIcanwin.
B:Well,it’s__________,butIthinkyoucandoit.Believeinyourself!ThecreepEverydayEnglishForgetaboutitalongshotActitoutWorkinpairsandactouttheconversation.6You’remeetingafriendfromabroadatacaféoncampus.Youlearnthatyourfriendhasrecentlylostsomethingveryimportant.Recallingthatyoutoolostsomethingimportantnotlongago,youshareyourunpleasantexperiencewithyourfriend,expressinghowyoufeltandwhatyoudidfollowingtheincident.RefertotheFunctionallanguageboxforsupport.YoucanalsouseexpressionsintheEverydayEnglishbox.ActitoutWorkingroupsofthreeandactouttheconversation.6Setting:MeetingafriendfromabroadataCafeoncampus.Topic:Experiencesoflosingsomethingimportant.Identity:YouandyourfriendfromabroadYou:Astudentattheuniversitywhohadtheexperienceoflosingsomethingimportant.Theotherperson:Afriendfromabroadwhohasrecentlylostsomethingimportant.ActitoutWorkingroupsofthreeandactouttheconversation.6Purpose:Toempathizewithyourfriend'ssituation.Toshareyourownexperienceoflosingsomethingimportant.Todiscusswhatactionsyoutookfollowingtheincident.ActitoutWorkingroupsofthreeandactouttheconversation.6Whatimportantthingaretheyafraidoflosing?
Whyisitimportanttothem?Howwouldtheyfeeliftheylostit?Whatwouldtheydowhentheyfinditmissing?FunctionallanguageExpressingdisbelief
Idon’tbelieveit!?You’rejoking!Unbelievable!Howcouldthey!Expressinganger?I’mreallyfurious!?I’msomadrightnow!ActitoutFunctionallanguageExpressingdistress?I’mjustsoupset!?Thisissofrustrating!Reportingspeech?Iaskedtheshopkeeperif…?Sheadvisedmeto…?Shethinks(that)…?Whattheysaidwas…ActitoutActitoutImagineyou(A)comeacrossyourforeignfriend(B)atacaféoncampus.Yourfriendhasjustlostsomethingimportant,andyoushareyoursimilarunpleasantexperience.A:Hey!Greattoseeyouagain.Howareyou?B:Hi!Gladtoseeyou!Well,Ilostmylaptopinthelibrarythismorning.
I’mjustsoupset.A:Ohno,that’sterrible!Ican’tbelieveit.LosingalaptopcanbereallySampleconversationActitout
tough.Didyoufindanyclues?B:No.Icontactedthelibrarystaffandreportedtheloss.TheycheckedtheirLostandFoundDepartment,butitwasn’tthere.Theyadvisedmetoreportthelosstothepolice.A:Icantotallyunderstandhowyou’refeelingrightnow.Youknow,somethingsimilarhappenedtomenotlongago.IlostmysmartphonewhileIwastraveling.Itwasreallyfrustrating.SampleconversationActitoutB:Really?Whatdidyoudo?A:Well,Iretracedmystepsandcheckedallmybelongingsmultipletimes,hopingitwouldmagicallyappear.Butnoluck.B:Didyougetanyhelp?A:Icontactedmymobileserviceprovider,andtheyadvisedmetoblocktheSIMcardtopreventanyunauthorizedusage.B:Thatsoundslikeasensiblethingtodo.SampleconversationActitoutA:Ialsoreportedthelosstothelocalpolicestation,justincaseitturnedup.ButIthoughtitwasalongshot.B:Didyoueventuallyrecoveryourphone?A:Surprisingly,yes!Afterafewdays,Ireceivedacallfromastrangerwhohadfoundmyphoneinataxi.Shehadnoticedmyemergencycontactinformationonthelockscreenandreachedouttoreturnit.Iwasgreatlyrelievedandgrateful.SampleconversationActitoutB:That’sincredible!I’msogladyougotyourphoneback.A:Ihopeyoucanalsorecoveryourlaptop.SampleconversationViewingandunderstanding2Warmingup1Higher-orderthinking3IsiteverOKtotelllies?Consideriflyingcouldbeacceptableinthefollowingsituations.Givereasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinions.?Lyingtoprotectyourfriendfromalife-threateningsituation?Lyingtoprotectachildfromtheharshrealityofadistressingevent?Lyingtoapatientwithaseriousdiseaseabouttheircondition?Lyingtomaintainsecrecyforasurprisebirthdayparty?LyingtoanunpunctualfriendaboutthetimeofanappointmenttoensuretheyarriveontimeWarmingupWarmingupReferenceanswersIfmyfriend’slifeisunderthreat,Ithinkitisacceptabletotellalieifitcouldsavethem.?Lyingtoprotectyourfriendfromalife-threateningsituationWarmingupReferenceanswersIdon’tthinkprotectingchildrenfromdistressinginformationbylyingisappropriate.Forinstance,whenachildlosesabelovedpet,insteadoflyingandsayingthepetranaway,parentscanexplaintheconceptofdeathgentlyandhonestly.Theycanhelpthechildthroughthegrievingprocess.?LyingtoprotectachildfromtheharshrealityofadistressingeventWarmingupReferenceanswersIthinkopenandhonestcommunicationisessentialinthedoctor-patientrelationship,allowingpatientstofullyunderstandtheircondition,exploretreatmentoptions,andmaintaintheirdignity.?LyingtoapatientwithaseriousdiseaseabouttheirconditionWarmingupReferenceanswersIthinkthisisacceptable,iftheintentionbehindsuchliesistocreatejoyandexcitementwhilepreservingthesurpriseelement,intheconditionthattheseliesdonotcauseharmordistresstoanyone.?LyingtomaintainsecrecyforasurprisebirthdaypartyWarmingupReferenceanswersIthinkopencommunicationanddiscussingtheimportanceofpunctualitymaybemoreeffectiveinthiscase.?LyingtoanunpunctualfriendaboutthetimeofanappointmenttoensuretheyarriveontimeWarmingup1Whitelie
-善意的謊言Example:“Shetoldawhitelietoavoidhurtinghisfeelings.”2Blatantlie
-明目張膽的謊言Example:“Hisclaimwasablatantlie,andeveryoneknewit.”UsefulinformationWarmingup3
Liethroughone’steeth
-徹底撒謊Example:“Shewaslyingthroughherteethwhenshesaidshedidn’tknowabouttheplan.”4Fib
-小謊言Example:“Hetoldalittlefibaboutwhyhewaslate.”UsefulinformationWarmingup5Talltale
-夸張的故事,謊言Example:“Thestoryhetoldusabouthisadventuressoundedlikeatalltale.”6Deceive
-欺騙Example:“Hetriedtodeceiveeveryonewithhislies.”UsefulinformationWarmingup7Fabricate
-編造Example:“Shefabricatedthestorytomakeherselflookbetter.”8Falsehood
-虛假,謊言Example:"Thearticlewasfulloffalsehoodsandmisleadinginformation.”UsefulinformationWarmingup9Untruth
-不實之詞,謊言Example:“Hewasspreadinguntruthsabouthiscompetitor.”10Mislead
-誤導Example:“Theadvertisementwasdesignedtomisleadconsumers.”UsefulinformationScanthecode.WatchthevideoandcompletetheactivitiesonUcampus.ViewingandunderstandingVocabularyacquaintancen.
熟人reservationn.預訂;預約unsettling
a.令人不安的oppressive
a.壓迫的relicn.遺風;遺俗chronica.長期的absolutista.絕對主義的ImmanuelKant伊曼努爾?康德(德國哲學家)overstatev.夸大whereabouts
n.(pl.)去向;行蹤ViewingandunderstandingVocabularyutilitarian
a.實用主義的
n.
功利主義者JohnStuartMill
約翰?斯圖亞特
?密爾(英國哲學家)laxa.松散的;寬松的understate
v.淡化paternalismn.家長作風interfere
v.干涉;干預autonomy
n.
自主權deliberatelyad.故意地1
Watchthevideo.Check(√)thetruestatementsandcorrectthefalseones.Viewingandunderstanding√RegardingCarey’scase:1Thenarratoristryingtoorganizeadatefortwofriends.2Careyisalways5or10minuteslateforherreservations.
(Careyisalways20or30minuteslate.)3ThenarratorconsiderslyingtoCareyaboutthetimeofthedinner.×√Viewingandunderstanding√Regardingthreeschoolsofthoughtaboutlying:4Theabsolutistpositionholdsthatlyingisalwayswrong.5Theutilitarianpositionstatesthatit’snotmorallywrongtolieiflying
mightproducemorehappinessoverall.6Evenwhenlyingisconsideredtherightaction,mostpeoplestillregretit.√√Viewingandunderstanding×7Intheviewofpaternalism,lyingtoCareywouldshowrespectforher
autonomy.
(Paternalismimpliesinterferingwithsomeone’sdecision-makingfortheir
benefit,whichdisregardstheirautonomy.)Viewingandunderstanding2
Nowwatchthevideoagainandcompletethefollowingtableregardingthreeschoolsofthoughtaboutlying.SchoolsofthoughtCentralprinciplesLimitationsAbsolutismLyingisalways1)
_________,regardlessofthecircumstances.It2)__________themoralimportanceoflying.
Itseemstoo3)_______.immoraloverstatesrigidViewingandunderstandingSchoolsofthoughtCentralprinciplesLimitationsUtilitarianismLyingiswrongonlywhenitleadsto4)
_____________overall.Itistoolax.It5)__________themoralsignificanceoflying.Paternalism6)______________anotherperson’schoicesmaybebeneficialforthatperson.Itseems7)___________totreatapeer
paternalistically.lesshappinessunderstatesInterferingwithdisrespectfulHigher-orderThinkingImagineCareyisyourfriend,andnowyoufacethesamedilemma.Workingroupsoffourtohaveamini-debateonthefollowingtopic:whetherornotyoushouldlietoCareyaboutthedinnerreservationtimetoensureCarey’stimelyarrival.Twoofyouareontheaffirmativeside,whiletheothertwoargueforthenegativeside.Considerthecriteriaforacceptablelyingandtheconsequencesoflyinginyourdebate.Higher-orderThinkingReferenceanswersAffirmativeside:IwouldlietoCareyaboutthedinnerreservationtimeforthefollowingreasons.LyinginthissituationmayfosterapotentialhappyrelationshipbetweenCareyandEmerson.Theliecouldbeseenasatemporarymeasurewithoutcausingharm.Aftertheirfirstmeeting,youcanexplainthelie,fosteringopencommunicationandtrustwhileaddressingtheunderlyingconcernofHigher-orderThinkingReferenceanswerspunctuality.Beinglateisahabitthatcanbecorrected.Aftertheestablishmentoftheirrelationship,Careymaybewillingtocorrecttheirhabitofbeinglate.Higher-orderThinkingReferenceanswersNegativeside:IwouldnotlietoCareyaboutthedinnerreservationtimeforthefollowingreasons.?DishonestycouldpotentiallydamageCarey’sandEmerson’strustinme.?AnopenconversationwithCareyaboutmyexpectationsandexpressingmyhopesfortheeveningmayleadtoabetterunderstandingbetweenus.Higher-orderThinkingReferenceanswers?It’simportanttorespectCarey’sindividualityandEmerson’sevaluationofpeople.PunctualitymaynotbeasimportantforCareyandEmersonasitisforme.Bylying,I’mpushingthemtoconformtomypreferences.1NewsreportPassage2Higher-orderthinking3Newsreport%Vocabularyinformeda.有根據(jù)的rationala.合理的proficiencyn.熟練;精通evaluatev.
評估Listentothenewsreportandcompletethefollowingactivity.NewsreportChoosethebestanswertoeachquestionaccordingtothenewsreport.11
Whatwasthepurposeofthecoursethestudentsstudied?A.Toexposethemtomoraldilemmas.B.Toenhancetheircreativethinkingskills.C.Toimprovetheirdecision-makingabilities.D.Toteachthemabouttheimportanceofteamwork.√Newsreport2Whatmoraldilemmawaspresentedtothestudentsafterthecourse?A.Whethertotellawhitelietoateacher.B.Whethertoexposeafriend’sdishonesty.C.Whethertoreportsomeonecheatinginanexam.D.Whethertostayfriendswithsomeonedishonest.√Newsreport3Howcanschoolshelpchildrenbecomegooddecision-makers?A.Byteachingthemmoreaboutmoralvalues.B.Byexposingthemtomoreproblem-solvingcases.C.Byincludingdecision-makinglessonsintheircurriculum.D.Byengagingthemincollaborativeworkonimportantissues.√NewsreportNowworkinpairsanddiscussthethreeessentialaspectsofdecision-makinginthegivendilemmamentionedinthenewsreport:recognizingdifferentperspectives,consideringvariousreasonstosupportdifferentopinions,andevaluatingthecostsandbenefitsofdifferentdecisions.TakedownthemainpointsofthethreeaspectsonpaperandmakeyourdecisionsonwhethertoexposeThomas’cheatingbehavior.NewsreportReferenceanswersRecognizingdifferentperspectives:FromJack’sperspective:JackmayprioritizehonestyandintegrityasfundamentalvaluesandfeelthatheshouldexposeThomas’cheating.FromThomas’perspective:ThomasmaypreferJacktokeepthesecretandnottoexposehischeating.NewsreportReasons:ReasonsforexposingThomas’cheating:?Promotefairnessandupholdtheintegrityofthecompetition?Encourageresponsibilityforone’sactions,discouragingfuturedishonestbehaviorReasonsfornotexposingThomas’cheating:?PreservethefriendshipbetweenJackandThomas?ProvideThomaswithanopportunitytoreflectonhisactionsandlearnfromhismistakesNewsreportEvaluatingthecostsandbenefits:ExposingThomas’cheating:Benefits:?Upholdfairnessandpromoteintegrityinthecompetition?EncourageasenseofresponsibilityanddiscouragefuturecheatingCosts:?StrainthefriendshipbetweenJackandThomas?MayhavenegativeconsequencesforThomas’reputationNewsreportNotexposingThomas’cheating:Benefits:?PreservethefriendshipandtrustbetweenJackandThomas?AllowThomastoreflectprivatelyandpotentiallygrowfromhismistakesCost:CompromiseJack’spersonalvaluesandmaycondonedishonestbehaviorNewsreportDecision:IthinkJackshouldexposeThomas’cheating.Foronething,bydoingso,Jackensuresthefairnessandintegrityofthecompetition.Upholdingtheseprinciplesiscrucialforallparticipants.Foranother,exposingThomas’dishonestymayhelphimrealizetheneedtoberesponsibleforhisactions,discouragingfutureinstancesofunethicalbehavior.WhiletheremaybepotentialnegativeconsequencesfortheirfriendshipandThomas’reputation,theimportanceofupholdingfairnessandintegrityoutweighstheseconsiderationsinthiscase.Passagemoralcompassn.道德準則integrityn.正直誠實compromisev.危及;損害guilt
n.內(nèi)疚alternatively
ad.或者;要不然proctorn.監(jiān)考人VocabularyListentothepassageandcompletethefollowingactivities.PassageChoosethetopicthatthepassageismainlyabout.2
A.WaystopreventcheatinginexamsB.Students’moralreactionstocheatinginexamsC.TheimportanceofacademicintegrityD.Thebenefitsofupholdingacademicintegrity√Whendiscussingamoraldilemma,speakersoftenweighdifferentoptionsbyanalyzingthepotentialconsequences.Toidentifytheconsequences,youneedtothinkabouthowonething(anidea,anaction,oradecision)canleadtoanother(theresult).Phraseslike“dueto,”“owingto,”“onaccountof,”“inviewof,”and“seeingthat”oftenpointtocausesorreasons.Forexample,wemightsay,ListeningskillIdentifyingconsequencesPassageScanthecodeandlearnmoreaboutthisskillonUcampus.“Hiscareeropportunitiesnarrowedduetohisdishonestbehavior.”Wordsthatindicateeffectsorconsequencesinclude“cause,”
“affect,”and“l(fā)eadto,”alongwithtransitionalexpressionslike“asa
result,”“consequently,”
“therefore,”and“bydoingthat.”Verbsthatdescribechanges,suchas“change,”
“create,”and“make,”canalsosignal
consequences.Butsometimes,youmayneedtoanticipatepotentialoutcomeswithoutListeningskillPassagehearinganyoftheaboveclues.Insuchcases,youneedtolistenactivelyandcriticallytofindtheconsequences.ListeningskillPassageSentenceswithexpressionsindicatingcausesandeffects:?Owingtohishardwork,hereceivedapromotionatwork.?Seeingthatsheforgotherhomework,shehadtostayafterschool.?Thepollutioncausedthedeclineinairquality.?Consistentlypracticingself-reflectionleadstoincreasedself-awareness
andimproveddecision-makingabilities.?Regularexerciseandabalanceddietcontributetoimprovedphysical
fitnessandoverallwell-being.ListeningskillPassage?Byseekingguidancefromprofessorsandutilizingacademicsupport
resources,studentscanimprovetheirunderstandingofchallenging
subjects;asaresult,theycandobetterinexamsandassignments.ListeningskillPassageSentenceswithverbsthatdescribechanges:?Hisdecisiontopursueadifferentcareerpathcreatedopportunitiesfor
personalgrowthanddevelopment.?Lackofexercisecanmakeapersonmorepronetohealthproblemssuch
asobesityandheartdisease.?Theintroductionofnewtechnologycanchangethewaywe
communicate
andinteractwithothers.ListeningskillPassage?Activelyseekingnewlearningopportunitiesexpandsknowledgeand
fosterspersonalgrowth.ListeningskillPassageSentenceswithnoobviousclues:?Engaginginregularreflectionandself-assessmenthelpsstudentsidentify
areasforimprovementandsetachievablegoals.?Developingeffectivetimemanagementskillsallowsindividualsto
accomplishtasksefficientlyandreducesfeelingsofbeingoverwhelmed.?Engagingincommunityserviceactivitiesfostersempathyandasenseof
socialresponsibility.ListeningskillPassage?Nurturingapositivemindsetcultivatesresilienceandhelpsindividuals
navigatechallengeswithoptimism.ListeningskillPassagePassageCompletethefollowingnotesabouttheconsequencesofeachoptionaccordingtothepassage3
TostaysilentNegativeconsequences:?Youhaveacceptedthecheatingbehaviorbyallowingit
1)
___________.?Doingnothingmay2)_____________________.Option1tocontinuecompromiseyourvaluesPassageTofacethepersoninvolvedincheatingNegativeconsequence:Ifnothandledcarefully,itmaycause3)_________________________.Positiveconsequences:?Youstandupforfairnessandacademicintegrity.?Havinganopentalkmayhelpthecheatingstudent4)
_________theiractionsandrealizetheimportanceof
5)
________.Option2unnecessaryreflectonembarrassmenthonestyPassageToreporttheincidenttotheteacherorexamproctorNegativeconsequences:?Itcouldaffect6)____
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