2024年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市中考英語真題題

第1頁/共1頁2024年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共12頁，8道大題，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。2.根據(jù)網(wǎng)上閱卷需要，本試卷中的所有試題均要求在答題卡上作答，答在本試卷上的答案無效。聽力部分（共30分）一、聽句子，選擇圖片。（每小題1分，共5分）第一節(jié)聽句子，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳圖片。（每個(gè)句子讀一遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、聽句子、對話和短文。（每小題1分，共15分）第二節(jié)聽句子，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇能對句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）6.A.Thatsoundsgood.B.Goodluck.C.Notatall.7.A.Iwenttherebytrain.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Shelookedhappy.8.A.It’sapity.B.Don’tworry.C.I’mgladyoulikeit.9.A.Aspaceship.B.Anastronaut.C.Aplane.10.A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.It’smypleasure.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.第三節(jié)聽對話，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇能回答所給問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽下面一段對話，回答第11至12小題。11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inafruitshop.C.Inacakeshop.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayatlast?A.6yuan.B.8yuan.C.14yuan.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至15小題。13.Bobhashadhis______for5years.A.toycarB.schoolbagC.clothes14.Whatwilltheydowiththemoneyfromtheyardsale?A.Theywillgiveittothedisabledpeople.B.Theywillgiveittotheoldpeople’shome.C.Theywillgiveittothechildren’shome.15Theywillhaveayardsale______.A.thisWednesdaymorningB.nextMondaymorningC.thisWednesdayafternoon第四節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)所給問題選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（短文讀兩遍）16.WheredocsBillgohiking?A.Inthemountainsinthenortheastofthecity.B.Inthemountainsinthesouthwestofthecity.C.Inthemountainsinthesoutheastofthecity.17.WhooftengoeshikingwithBill?A.HisclassmateDick.B.HiscousinSam.C.HisfriendDavid.18.Whendotheboysusuallygohiking?A.OnSaturdaysfrom9to12a.m.B.OnSundaysfrom9to12a.m.C.OnSaturdaysfrom9to12p.m.19.Whatdotheboysusuallywearwhilehiking?A.Raincoatsandsportsshoes.B.Sportsclothesandleathershoes.C.Sportsclothesandsportsshoes.20.WhyishikinggoodforBill?A.Becausehecangetexerciseandenjoynature.B.Becausehecanthinkabouthisproblemswhilehiking.C.Becausehecandohishomeworkthere.三、聽短文，填表格。（每小題2分，共10分）第五節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空一詞。（短文讀兩遍）SchoolFriendshipDayWhenItisonthe________FridayofSeptember.HowtocelebratePrepare________foreachotherorexchangesmallgifts.Bringfavoritefoodorcookfoodinthedininghall.________upinthebestclothesandeatthefoodstogether.Haveapartyandenjoy________.WhyItshowsstudentsthe________offriendship.筆試部分（共90分）四、完形填空。（完成26～35小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,alittlegirlaskedhermother,“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?Whoaregreatpeopleand___1___dotheybecomegreat?”Themotheraskedherdaughtertobringtwoplantsandthentoldhertoplantoneoftheminsidethehouseand___2___outsidethehouse.Thegirldidashermothersaid.Themotheraskedherdaughter,“Whichoneofthetwoplantsdoyouthinkwillbesaferandbigger?”Thegirlreplied,“Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer,soitwillgrowbigger,___3___theplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall.Noonewillbethereto___4___it.Itmaybeeatenbyanimals.”Themothersmiledandsaid,“Let’swait___5___.Wewillknowtheanswer.”Thenthegirlleftforstudyandafterfiveyearsshecamebacktoherhouse.Shesaidtohermother,“Look!___6___happenstothisplantinsidethehouseanditissafe.”Whenthegirlwentoutside,shewasvery___7___toseesuchabigtree.Thegirlcouldn’tbelievehereyes.Shecouldn’tunderstandhowtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowalotbiggerthantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfour___8___andmanydifficulties.”Themother___9___toherdaughterwhytheplantoutsidewasbigger.“Theplantinsidewassafe,butitdidn’tfaceweatherchangesorgetenoughsunlight.Soitdidn’tbecomebig.”Hereistheanswer___10___thequestionaboutbeinggreat.Tobecomeagreatperson,onemusthaveexperiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethosedifficulties.Afterthat,heorsheisabletobecomegreat.1.A.when B.how C.what D.where2.A.other B.another C.theother D.others3.A.while B.or C.if D.once4.A.looklike B.lookfor C.lookthrough D.lookafter5.A.exactly B.patiently C.actively D.wisely6.A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything7.A.tired B.surprised C.worried D.pleased8.A.chances B.weeks C.choices D.seasons9.A.explained B.belonged C.turned D.smiled10.A.for B.of C.to D.up五、閱讀理解。（完成36～55小題，每小題2分，共40分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷)dividestheyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).It’sveryusefulforpeople’slifeandwork.Let’shavealook.StartofSpring,thefirstsolartermoftheyear,fallsonFebruary4ththisyear.AfterStartofSpring,thedaytimeisbecominglongerandtheweatherisbecomingwarmer.Andpeopleeatspringpancakesandspringrollsontheday.SummerSolstice,the10thsolarterm,fallsonJune21stthisyear.SummerSolsticeisnotthehottesttimeinayear.Thehottestdaysoftencome20to30dayslater.Peoplehaveatraditionofeatingnoodlesontheday.AutumnEquinox,the16thsolarterm,fallsonSeptember22ndthisyear.Onthisday,dayandnightareofequallength(等長).Afterthisday,daysgetshorterandnightsgetlongerinthenorthernhemisphere(北半球).InSouthChina,peopleeatQiucai,akindofamaranth(莧菜).MajorSnow,or“Daxue”inChinese,the21stsolarterm,fallsonDecember6ththisyear.Itmarksthearrivalofmidwinter.Peoplehavethecustomsofeatinglamb(羊肉)andporridge.11.HowmanysolartermsareinChineselunarcalendar?A.20. B.24. C.12. D.8.12.WhatdopeopleofteneatonthedayofStartofSpring?A.Amaranth. B.Noodles. C.Springpancakes. D.Lamb.13.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdaymaybethehottest?A.May15th. B.October15th. C.September15th. D.July15th.14.InOctober,daysare________nightsinTongliao.A.shorterthan B.longerthan C.aslongas D.aswarmas15.Thepassagemaycomefromabookabout________.A.Chinesefamouspeople B.ChinesetablemannersC.Chineseclassicalgardens D.ChinesecultureandcustomsBOnacolddayinwinter,a13-year-oldboy,livinginQinghaiProvince,washeadingdownamountaintopwithhisfamily.Suddenly,theysawtwosnowleopards(雪豹)neartheLancangRiver.“Iseethemforthefirsttime.Theylooksocool!”hesaid.Sincethemid-20thcentury,theareaofsnow,grasslandsandlakesinSanjiangyuanhasbecomesmallerbecauseofclimatechangeandhumanactivities.Manywildanimalsintheareahavediedout.Snowleopardsareendangered.Later,ChinasetupSanjiangyuanNatureReserve(保護(hù)區(qū))tobetterprotecttheareaandthewildlifethere.Intheseyears,thenumberofwildanimalshasbeenincreasing.Morethan70,000Tibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)livetherenow.Andover1,000snowleopardscanbefoundinthearea.It’shigherthantheaveragenumberaroundtheworld.ThelocalpeoplehaveimprovedtheirunderstandingaboutenvironmentalprotectionandhavetriedhardtoprotecttheenvironmentinSanjiangyuanovertheyears.Theystillliveonsellingcaterpillarfungus(冬蟲夏草)they’vefoundingrasslands.Inthepast,theycarriedfoodwiththeminplasticbagsandleftthebagsandfoodwastebehind.Butnowthelocalpeoplehaverealizedtheyshouldlivetogetherwithnatureinharmony.Theyoftenpickupwasteonthegrasslands.Peoplealsotaketheirplasticbagsandfoodwastedownthemountainaftereating.Thelocalenvironmenthastakenonanewlook.Manyyoungpeopletheresaid,“Wewillcontinuetoguardourhomeandmakeitmorebeautiful.”16.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph1andparagraph2?A.Snowleopardsareindanger.B.Aboyraisedtwosnowleopardsathome.C.TwosnowleopardsfirstappearedneartheYellowRiver.D.ThegrasslandsandlakesinSanjiangyuanhavedisappeared.17.WhydidChinabuildSanjiangyuanNatureReserve?A.Todevelopthelocaltouristindustry. B.Toimprovethenaturalenvironment.C.Toprovideahomeformorepeople. D.Tofindthesourceofthreerivers.18.ThelocalpeopleinSanjiangyuanhaschangedtheirwayof________.A.makingaliving B.crossingthegrasslandsC.carryingfoodwiththem D.dealingwithwaste19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harmony”mean?A.智慧 B.和諧 C.傷害 D.忠誠20.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thelocalpeoplewon’tsellcaterpillarfungusanymore.B.ManyyoungpeoplechoosetoleaveSanjiangyuan.C.ThefutureofSanjiangyuanNatureReservewillbebetterandbetter.D.ThenumberofTibetanantelopesinSanjiangyuanisthesmallest.CThescientificmethodisusedforsimpleexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))thatstudentsmaydointheclassroomorverydifficultexperimentsthatscientistsaredoingthroughouttheworld.Itisawayofthinkingthathelpsyoutoavoiddrawingincorrectconclusions.Thereareusuallyfourstepsinthescientificmethod,includingobservation(觀察),hypothesis(假設(shè)),experimentandconclusion.Thefirststepisusuallyobservationandaskingaquestionaboutyourobservation.Forexample,youhadasickstomachandateapieceofchocolate.Twohourslater,youobservedthatyoufeltbetter.Hereyoucanaskaquestionsuchas“Whatmakesasickstomachfeelbetter?”Thenextstepistostateapossiblehypothesis,suchas“Apieceofchocolatemakesasickstomachfeelbetter.”Agoodhypothesisincludesthreethings:itcanexplaintheobservations;itcanbetestedanditwillusuallypredictnewconclusions.Thethirdstepistheexperiment,totestthehypothesis.Anexperimentisatestwhichwilleithersupportorchallengethehypothesis.Thehypothesiswillthenbetrueorfalse.Thefinalstepistothinkaboutwhathappenedwhenyoutestedthehypothesisanddrawaconclusion.Theconclusionwilleitherclearlysupportthehypothesisoritwillnot.Iftheresultssupportthehypothesis,aconclusioncanbewritten.Iftheydon’tsupportthehypothesis,youmaychoosetochangethehypothesisorwriteanewonebasedonwhatwaslearnedduringtheexperiment.21.Thescientificmethodcanhelpyou________.A.getridofasickstomach B.passatestC.drawcorrectconclusions D.feelbetter22.Whatdoesagoodhypothesisinclude?①explainingtheobservations②beingtested③doingexperiments④predictingnewconclusionsA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④23.Whatcanwelearnabouttheexperimentfromthepassage?A.Anexperimentcanofferyoualearningmethod.B.Anexperimentisatesttoeithersupportorchallengeahypothesis.C.Anexperimentisonlyusedwhenscientistsaretryingtoproveahypothesis.D.Anexperimentdoesnothavetobepartofthescientificmethod.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Theconclusion. B.Theobservation. C.Thehypothesis. D.Thequestion.25.Whichsentencecanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whatmakesasickstomachfeelbetter?B.Theconclusionwillsometimesclearlysupportthehypothesis.C.Howdothefourbasicstepsinthescientificmethodwork?D.Learningthescientificmethodmayhelpstudentssucceedinscience.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Almosteveryonevalueshealthandwantstobehealthy,butsometimesitseemshardtoimproveourhealth.____26____●Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Studiesshowthatifyoueatsomethinginthemorning,youmaynotbetoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.____27____●Getenoughsleepeveryday.Poorsleepcaninfluenceyourmemory.____28____Researchesshowthatpeoplewithoutenoughsleepmaynotfocusonwhattheydo.Sogetenoughsleep!●____29____Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Whenyouwalk,youwillenjoythebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalktoyourlifeisnotdifficult.●Joinsocialgroups.Socialgroupscanprovidehelp.Theymightincludesportsteams,artormusicgroups.____30____Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindactive.Anactivemindisahealthymind!A.Takeawalkeveryday.B.Itcanalsoinfluenceyourlearning.C.Ifso,thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.D.Herearesomewaystoimprovethequalityofsleep.E.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.F.Thepeopleinthegroupcanoffersuggestionsandhelpeachotherinhardtimes.六、短文填空。（完成1～10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或括號內(nèi)所給的提示詞，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。ShowingRespectforSeniorsInChina,thereisaspecialdayforelderlypeople—theDoubleNinthFestival.Thefestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.AstheChinesewordforninehas___31___samesoundasthewordforlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheir___32___(wish)oflonglifeforelderlypeople.Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimbmountainsforgoodluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewillbemuch___33___(happy)andlivelonger.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andwearaplant___34___iscalledzhuyu.Chrysanthemumwinehasgreatmedicalvaluesandit’spopular___35___manypeople.Zhuyuis___36___(regard)asakindofcleanplantthatcancleanhousesandcurediseases.Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialday___37___alsoindailylife.Forexample,whenanelderlypersonentersaroom,everyonestandsupandgreetshimorher___38___(polite).Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehostusuallyintroduces___39___(they)fromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Respectingelderlypeopleisatraditionalvirtue(美德)inChina,andChinesepeopleare___40___(pride)ofit.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeopleistorespectyourselftomorrow.七、完成句子。（完成66～70小題，每小題2分，每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空一詞。41.在收獲的季節(jié)，農(nóng)民是多么忙碌?。_______________thefarmersareduringtheharvesttime!42.千里之行，始于足下。Athousand-milejourney________________thefirststep.43.從內(nèi)心深處，我非常感謝我的父母。Fromthe________ofmy________,Ithankmyparentsverymuch.44.到目前為止，中國在航天科技領(lǐng)域已經(jīng)取得了巨大進(jìn)步。Sofar,Chinahas________great________inthefieldofspacetechnology.45.他問我，當(dāng)他進(jìn)來時(shí)我是否正在讀小說《湯姆·索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》。HeaskedmeifI________________thenovelTheAdventuresofTomSawyerwhenhecamein.八、書面表達(dá)。（共20分）46.作為新時(shí)代的學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該注重全面發(fā)展，努力成為品德高尚、樂學(xué)善思、身心健康、興趣廣泛的人。請根據(jù)下面提示，以“HowtoBeGoodStudents”為題目，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勅绾巫鲂聲r(shí)代的好學(xué)生。要求：1.語句通順，邏輯清晰，書寫規(guī)范。2.要包括圖表中所給的提示信息并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名。4.不少于80詞。（短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）HowtoBeGoodStudentsAsstudentsinthenewera(時(shí)代),wearesupposedtodevelopfully.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共12頁，8道大題，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。2.根據(jù)網(wǎng)上閱卷需要，本試卷中的所有試題均要求在答題卡上作答，答在本試卷上的答案無效。聽力部分（共30分）一、聽句子，選擇圖片。（每小題1分，共5分）第一節(jié)聽句子，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳圖片。（每個(gè)句子讀一遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、聽句子、對話和短文。（每小題1分，共15分）第二節(jié)聽句子，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇能對句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）6.A.Thatsoundsgood.B.Goodluck.C.Notatall.7.A.Iwenttherebytrain.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Shelookedhappy.8.A.It’sapity.B.Don’tworry.C.I’mgladyoulikeit.9.A.Aspaceship.B.Anastronaut.C.Aplane.10.A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.It’smypleasure.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.第三節(jié)聽對話，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇能回答所給問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽下面一段對話，回答第11至12小題。11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inafruitshop.C.Inacakeshop.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayatlast?A.6yuan.B.8yuan.C.14yuan.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至15小題。13.Bobhashadhis______for5years.A.toycarB.schoolbagC.clothes14.Whatwilltheydowiththemoneyfromtheyardsale?A.Theywillgiveittothedisabledpeople.B.Theywillgiveittotheoldpeople’shome.C.Theywillgiveittothechildren’shome.15.Theywillhaveayardsale______.A.thisWednesdaymorningB.nextMondaymorningC.thisWednesdayafternoon第四節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)所給問題選擇最佳選項(xiàng)（短文讀兩遍）16.WheredocsBillgohiking?A.Inthemountainsinthenortheastofthecity.B.Inthemountainsinthesouthwestofthecity.C.Inthemountainsinthesoutheastofthecity.17.WhooftengoeshikingwithBill?AHisclassmateDick.B.HiscousinSam.C.HisfriendDavid.18.Whendotheboysusuallygohiking?A.OnSaturdaysfrom9to12a.m.B.OnSundaysfrom9to12a.m.C.OnSaturdaysfrom9to12p.m.19.Whatdotheboysusuallywearwhilehiking?A.Raincoatsandsportsshoes.B.Sportsclothesandleathershoes.C.Sportsclothesandsportsshoes.20.WhyishikinggoodforBill?A.Becausehecangetexerciseandenjoynature.B.Becausehecanthinkabouthisproblemswhilehiking.C.Becausehecandohishomeworkthere.三、聽短文，填表格。（每小題2分，共10分）第