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SurfTheNetworkSection1ReadingWorldWideWebOverview
2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語1ContentsWorldWideWeb1Internetprotocol23URLs4HTMLorXHTML2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語2Vocabulary1.resources n.資源2.FTP(FileTransferProtocol)
n.文件傳輸協(xié)議3.downloadingsoftware v.下載軟件4.document n.公文,文件,文獻5.URL(UniformResourceLocator) n.統(tǒng)一資源定位器,網(wǎng)址6.http(HypertextTransferProtocol) n.超文本傳輸協(xié)議7.Netscape
美國Netscape公司,以開發(fā)Internet瀏覽器聞名8.InternetExplorer 微軟公司出品的web瀏覽器9.graphics n.圖形10.connection n.連接,聯(lián)結(jié),聯(lián)系,關(guān)系,連接點11.community n.社區(qū),社會,團體,共有,共享12.crash vt.&vi.使猛撞,使撞毀13.assume vt.假設(shè),臆斷,假裝14.feature n.特征,特色,面貌,特寫2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語3WorldWideWebWorldWideWebisawaytoshareresourceswithmanypeopleatthesametime,evenifsomeofthoseresourcesarelocatedatoppositeendsoftheworld.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語4TCP/IPTCP/IP(TransportControlProtocol/InternetProtocol)isthebasiccommunicationsprotocolthatmakestheInternetwork.ItdefinestherulesthatallowvariouscomputerstocommunicateacrosstheInternet.HypertextTransferProtocol(http)Hypertexttransferprotocol(http)isthecommunicationsprotocolthatsupportsthemovementofinformationovertheWeb,essentiallyfromaWebservertoyou.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語5Websiteaddressesstartwith“http://”.ThatbeginningportionoftheaddressinformsalltheInternettechnologiesthatyouwanttoaccesssomethingontheWeb.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語6FileTransferProtocol(FTP)Filetransferprotocol(FTP)
isthecommunicationsprotocolthatallowsyoutotransferfilesofinformationfromonecomputertoanother.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語72024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語8Webpagesincludetextinformation,pictures,sounds,video,FTPlinksfordownloadingsoftware,andmuchmore.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語9URLsUniformResourceLocator,istheaddressonthewebthatyou
arevisiting.
http://ftp://統(tǒng)一資源定位器2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語10URLs/southwest/museum.htmMeansofaccess,HyperTextTransferProtocolInternetAddress(Website)DocumentPath(DirectoryorFolder)URLsEachwebpage(alsoknownaswebpage)representsvarioustypesofinformationpresentedtothevisitorinanaestheticandreadablemanner.MostofthewebpagesareavailableontheWorldWideWeb,whichmakesthemwidelyaccessibletotheInternetpublic.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語112024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語12URLs
Webbrowserconnectswiththeserverwherethewebsite'scontentsarehostedthroughtheHypertextTransferProtocol(HTTP).IfyoulookattheURLofthewebpageyouareonatthemoment,youcouldnoticetheprefix'http://',whichtellsthebrowserwhatprotocoltousetoexecutetheparticularURLrequest.Netscape,InternetExplorer,Mosaicorotherbrowsersthatsupportgraphics.Otherscanonlymakeaconnectionthroughlynx,whichsupportsthetextandthelinks,butnopictures.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語13HTMLorXHTMLWebpage'scontentsareusuallypresentedinHTMLorXHTMLformat,whichallowsfortheinformationtobeeasilystructuredandthenquicklyreadbytheclient'swebbrowser.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語142024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語15Exercise1Matchthewordsintheboxwiththedescriptionsbelow1.URL
2.webbrowser3.FTP4.InternetExplorer5.Internet6.httpa. Itisthebiggestnetworkintheworld.b. Microsoft'swebbrowserproductsc. FileTransferProtocold. HypertextTransferProtocole. UniformResourceLocator,istheaddressonthewebthatyouarevisiting.f. Itisanapplicationsoftwareonyourharddisk,whichcanfindthetextofthedocument(andothertypesoffiles)ontheInternetandmakethemintothewebpage.Webpagecancontaingraphics,audioandvideo,aswellastext.Clicktoeditcompanyslogan.ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!
SurfTheNetworkSectionTwoListening2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語18Listening1
AboutLANsystemproductsTinaWu是電子產(chǎn)品的零售商,她正在向Frank咨詢有關(guān)新產(chǎn)品的情況。他們會怎么交談呢?2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語19Exercise2Listentothedialogueandcompletethenotesoutline.NotesOutline:1. Frankisintroducing_____________________toTinaWu.2. Thisadapterselects_________________nomatterwhereyouare.3. Thecardallowspeopletosharethe____________and_________withthe_______inthecompany.4. Tinawilltalkaboutitwith_________beforeshe_________Frank.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語20Exercise3Listentothedialogueagainandanswerthefollowingquestion.1.Wheredoesthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace?2.Howmanyproductsareintroduced?3.HowaboutthespeedofthenewwirelessPCcard?4.DoesTinadecidetobuytheproducts?2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語21Transcript1A:Herewego,Ms.Wu.TheseareournewwirelessPCCardsusedforthewirelessIntranet,anInternetaccess.B:Pleasetellmesomethingabouttheproducts,Frank.A:PutthecardinyournotebookPCandnomatterwhereyouare,athome,attheoffice,attheairportorinotherpublicaccessareas,thisadapterautomaticallyselectsthebestconnectionavailable,givingyouconstantaccesstoe-mailandtheInternet.B:CanweaccesstoourLANusingthiscard?A:Certainly.Youcansharetheinformationandequipmentwiththestaffinyourcompany.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語22B:Itsoundsnice.Howaboutthespeedofconnection?A:ThisPCcardoffersspeedsuptonearlythreetimesfasterthanothercardsinhomesandbusinesses.B:Thatmeanswecansavetimeandexpenses.A:That’sright.B:That’sprettyimpressive.Thankyouforyourintroduction.Letmegobackandtalktomyboss,andthenI’llcontactyou.A:Thankyouforyourvisit.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語23Listening2CreatinganewADSLconnection2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語24Transcript2A:CreativeSoftwareCorporationCustomerService.Hello,whatcanIdoforyou?B:Oh,hello,I’mcallingbecauseIhaveaproblemwithmyhomedesktopcomputer.Ican’tlogontomyADSLnetwork.HowcanIcreateanADLSconnectiononmyWindowsXP?A:Oh,that’sveryeasyifyouhaveallthehardwareintherightplace.InWindowsXP,gotoControlPanel,openNetworkConnections.DoubleclicktheCreateNewConnectionicon,andnowyouwillseeaNewConnectionWizard.Inthesecondpage,chooseConnecttotheInternet,andthenchooseConnectusingabroadbandconnectionthatrequiresausernameandpasswordortheonethatisalwayson.ThiswillcreateanewADSLconnectionforyou.B:OK,Isee.IwilltrythebestIcan.Thankssomuch.A:Notatall.You’rewelcometocallCreativeSoftware.ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!SurfTheNetworkSection3Speaking2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語27Speaking2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語28Exercise4whatwouldyousayinthefollowingsituations?1.ImaginethatyouworkatLenovoCorp.andyouareansweringaphonecall.Playyourroleaccordingtothecluesgiveninthebrackets.(設(shè)想你在聯(lián)想電信公司工作?,F(xiàn)在你在接聽電話。根據(jù)下面括號中的提示完成角色扮演對話。)2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語29You:(電話鈴聲響起,你來接聽。并說出LenovoCorp的名稱。)Caller:Oh,hello.I’mcallingbecauseIhaveaproblemwithmyhomedesktopcomputer.Ican’tlogontomyBroadbandLANnetwork.howcanIcreateanBroadbandLANconnectiononmyWindowsXP?You:(告訴對方在WindowsXP中配置寬帶連接的大致步驟。)Caller:Well,Igotit.Thanksalot!You:(表示客氣,并祝對方愉快。)2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語302.Aclientcalledtoaskhowtocreateawirelessconnection,pleasetellhimtheprocedurebriefly.(a.GototheControlpanelandthenNetworkConnections,b,createanewconnection,c
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