2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit2Onwardsandupwards二Usinglanguage課時(shí)作業(yè)含解析外研版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

PAGEUnit2Onwardsandupwards課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)Usinglanguage必備學(xué)問基礎(chǔ)練進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練第一層Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Shekindlybroughthima________(毯子)andcoveredtheboywithit.2．Hehaseasilywonthe________(競賽)forthehighjump.3．Thepeopleofthecountryhavevotedto________(選舉)anewpresident.4．Ithasnothingtodowithyou.There'snopointgetting________(不安的，懊喪的)aboutit.5．Tomwasvery________(熱衷的)abouttheplace,andhetravelsthereeveryyear.6．Extralightingwouldmakea________(重要的，值得做的)contributiontoroadsafety.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Wouldyoumind____________(turn)downyourradio?2．Thereisnouse____________(keep)silentaboutsuchamatter.3．Toavoid____________(see)bytheteacher,Tomgotintotheclassroomfromthebackdoorquietly.4．Don'tyouknowthatheisworriedaboutyou?Hehasbeentrying____________(get)throughtoyou.5．Hehurriedawaytocatchthetrainandevenforgot____________(lock)thedoor.6．Iappreciate____________(get)suchagoodchancetoimprovemyacademiclevel.7．Mybrotherdetermined____________(work)hardertomakeupforlosttime.8．PaulwasfondofChineseculture,sohedecided____________(settle)inChina.9．Thebookisworth____________(read)asecondtime.10．Wearelookingforwardto____________(hear)fromMrLi.Ⅲ.完成句子1．我缺憾地告知你，你在這次考試中沒有考好。I________________youthatyoudidnotdowellinthisexam.2．假如明每天氣好，我建議去野餐。I________________forapicnicifitisfinetomorrow.3．我記得離家時(shí)鎖了門，但是我遺忘告知你這件事了。Iremember________________whenIleftthehouse,butIforgot________________aboutit.4．這只小鳥很幸運(yùn)，它沒有被抓住。Thebirdwassoluckythatitmissed________________.5．這臺(tái)洗衣機(jī)須要修理。Thewashing-machineneeds________________.6．很難想象他會(huì)毫不猶豫地接受了這個(gè)確定。Itisdifficulttoimagine________________withoutanyconsideration.Ⅳ.課文語法填空Yuriwasinhisfirstyearatuniversity,studyingHistory.Hewasratheralazystudent,andheavoided1.________(work)wheneverhecould.Inthemiddleoftheterm,hishistoryprofessorgaveoutanassignment,dueintwoweeks.Yuriwantedtodotheassignment,butheputoff2.________(write)itforaweek.Thefollowingweek,heforgot3.________(do)it.Thenightbeforetheassignmentwasdue,hesuddenlyrememberedit,andrushedtothelibrary.Hetried4.________(read)asmuchaspossibleonthetopic,buttherewasn'tenoughtime.Yuriconsidered5.________(ask)formoretimetodohispaper,butthehistoryprofessorwasknowntobeverytoughonstudents,sofinallyhedecided6.________(cheat)andcopyhispaperfromsomewhereelse.Hefoundanoldarticleonthesametopic,andquicklytypeditout.Thenextday,hehandedinthepaper.Thenextweek,hewasfrightenedtoseetheprofessorapproachinghim,lookingangry.“Isthisyourownwork,7.________didyoucopyit？”askedtheprofessor.Yurididn'tadmit8.________(copy)thepaper.“Ifyouexpectmetobelievethat,youmustthinkIamverystupid，”saidtheprofessor.“Everywordistaken9.________anarticleIwrotemyselffiveyearsago.DidyoureallythinkIwouldforget10.________(write)it？”關(guān)鍵實(shí)力提升練進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練其次層Ⅰ.閱讀AIreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.Iwasn'tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn'tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn'thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn'tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob—lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn'ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she'dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn'toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification(資格證書)ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn'tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn'ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI'vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlier—youcouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren'ttopoftheclassatschool.1．Whatistheauthor'spresentjob?A．Workingpart-timeinacollege.B．Takingcareofchildrenforafamily.C．Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.D．Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten.2．Whenstayingwiththetwogirls'family,theauthor________.A．waspaidforextraworkB．oftenworkedlonghoursC．gotmuchhelpfromherbossD．tookadayoffeveryotherweek3．Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?A．Shefoundafull-timejob.B．Shewasfedupwithchildren.C．Shedecidedtoattendapart-timecourse.D．Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours.4．Whathastheauthorlearntfromherownexperiences?A．Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.B．Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer.C．Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.D．Onemustchoosethejobonelikes.BOneMooreElementarySchoolteacherisshowingstudentstheimportanceofcommunicationthrough“shout-outs”.ThethirdGradeMooreElementaryteacherLindseyWinderssaidashout-outisacomplimentthatstudentscansayorwritedown.“Like,‘hey,Inoticedyoudoingareallygreatjobsolvingyourmathsproblemsyesterday.IwantedtomakesureyouknowthatIsawyoudoWinderssaidshemakessuresheisgivingshout-outstoherstudentseveryday.“Imightwritethemastickynote,orwritethemaquicklittlenoteintheirplanner.Imightjustsayittothemontheirwayintotheclassroomorontheirwayoutoftheclassroom,butmostimportantlyItrytodoiteveryday，”Winderssaid.Inadditiontothecompliments,Windershasthestudentsgreeteachothereverymorningduringthemorningmeeting.Shewillhavestudentsgiveexamplestotheclassofhowtocommunicateindifferentsettings.ThethirdGradestudentNayelliMoranchelsaidshehadgivenatleastsixshout-outsthisyear.“Itmakesmehappy,becausetheyalwayswritesomethingback，”Moranchelsaid.Recently,Winderstookitonestepfurtherandwroteapersonalisednoteoneachofherstudents'desk.“Inourclassroom,sometimesitcanbechallengingformetogiveacomplimentorashout-outtoeachandeveryoneoftheminawaythatfeelsequalandvaluableatthesametime.SoIdecidethatthereisnobetterwaythanleavinganoteontheirdeskthatcanstayforaslongastheywantitto，”Winderssaid.Winderssaiditisencouragingwhenshesawherstudentscopytheact,andgaveeachothercomplimentswithoutherguidance.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”meaninParagraph1?A．Givingashout-out.B．Solvingthemathsproblems.C．Teachingimportantlessons.D．Writingdownthenamesofstudents.6．HowdoesWindersshowherstudentstheimportanceofcompliments?A．Byhelpingthemtakenotes.B．Bymakingpracticalplansforthem.C．Byservingasadailyexampleherself.D．Bygreetingthemduringthemorningmeeting.7．WhatisthebestwaythatWindersfindstogiveherstudentscompliments?A．Leavinganoteoneachstudent'sdesk.B．Praisingthemaslongastheywantit.C．Explainingthevalueofcompliments.D．Givingthemshout-outsatthesametime.8．WhatcanweinferfromWinders'swayofpraisingstudents?A．Itisverysuccessful.B．Itisfacingchallenges.C．Itneedsproperguidance.D．Itiscopiedbyotherteachers.Ⅱ.七選五Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.__1__BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.__2__Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.__3__Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.__4__Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“Workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety.”Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!__5__Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehaviour.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A．Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.B．Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C．Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D．Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E．Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F．Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?G．Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.Ⅲ.語法填空In2001,therewasafamousmovie1.________(name)HarryPotter,2.________turnedouttobethemostpopularmagicalmovieallovertheworld.Themovieisaboutmagicalthingsandnotonlythekidsbutalsothegrown-upsthinkitvery3.________(interest).Nowadays,withthe4.________(succeed)ofthemovie,theoriginalbookhasbeenahotseller.WhenIwasinhighschool,myEnglishteacher,whowasafanofHarryPotter,letus5.________(see)thefourthseriesofthemovie,andIwas6.________(deep)attractedbythestoryandthemagicalworldatonce.Thethreemainpersonsinitareveryfunnyandthey7.________(love)bythefansfromallovertheworld.HarryPotterissopopular8.________manywritersbegintowritemagicalstories.ThelaterpopularbooknamedTwilightisanotherkindofHarryPotter.Asthebookissopopular,thewomanwriterJ.K.Rowlingearnsalotofmoneyandbecomesoneofthemostpowerfulandrichest9.________(woman)intheworld.NowthefansofHarryPotterarelookingforward10.________readinghernewbooks.課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)Usinglanguage必備學(xué)問基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．blanket2.contest3.elect4.upset5.enthusiastic6．worthwhileⅡ.單句語法填空1．turning2.keeping3.beingseen4.toget5.tolock6.getting7．towork8.tosettle9.reading10.hearingⅢ.完成句子1．regrettotell2.suggestgoing3.lockingthedoor;totellyou4．beingcaught5.toberepaired6.hisacceptingthedecisionⅣ.課文語法填空【語篇解讀】尤里是大一的新生，不愛學(xué)習(xí)，有一次遺忘了教授布置的論文，因?yàn)橼s時(shí)間，抄襲教授五年前寫的論文并上交，結(jié)果被教授訓(xùn)斥了一頓。1．答案與解析：working'動(dòng)詞avoid意為“避開”，后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語。2．答案與解析：writing'putoff意為“推遲，拖延”，為及物動(dòng)詞詞組，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，故填writing。3．答案與解析：todo'句意：下一周，他遺忘去做這個(gè)任務(wù)了。forgettodosth.意為“遺忘去做某事”，指尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；forgetdoingsth.意為“遺忘曾經(jīng)做過某事”，表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。依據(jù)句意可知用不定式。4．答案與解析：toread'句意：他試圖盡可能多地閱讀關(guān)于這個(gè)主題的材料，但是時(shí)間不夠用了。trytodo表示“盡力做……；設(shè)法做……”。trydoingsth.表示“試著做……”。依據(jù)句意可知此處填toread。5．答案與解析：asking'句意：尤里考慮要求更多的時(shí)間來做他的論文，但是歷史教授對(duì)學(xué)生很嚴(yán)厲……consider作“考慮”講時(shí)可用considerdoing結(jié)構(gòu)。6．答案與解析：tocheat'decide意為“確定”，后面跟不定式作賓語。7．答案與解析：or'句意：這是你自己的論文，還是你抄襲的？此處or作連詞表示選擇，意為“或者，還是”。8．答案與解析：copying'admitdoingsth.意為“承認(rèn)做某事”。9．答案與解析：from'考查介詞用法。句意：每一個(gè)單詞都摘自五年前我自己寫的一篇文章。takesth.from意為“摘自，取自”。10．答案與解析：writing'句意：你真的認(rèn)為我會(huì)遺忘寫過的東西嗎？forgetdoingsth.意為“遺忘曾經(jīng)做過某事”，表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。依據(jù)句意可知用writing。關(guān)鍵實(shí)力提升練Ⅰ.閱讀A【語篇解讀】本文通過作者的個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)告知我們，即使我們?cè)趯W(xué)生時(shí)代不是很優(yōu)秀，通過個(gè)人的努力，仍舊可以找到好工作。1．答案與解析：D'細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.”及最終一段中的“NowI'vegotafull-timejobthere.”可知，作者目前的工作是幼兒園照看孩子。故選D。2．答案與解析：B'細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.”可知，作者在兩個(gè)女孩家里時(shí)，經(jīng)常工作很長時(shí)間。故選B。3．答案與解析：C'細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily...”可知，作者離開她的第一份工作，是因?yàn)樗_定參與兼讀制課程。故選C。4．答案與解析：A'推理推斷題。最終一句話“IwishIhadknownearlier—youcouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren'ttopoftheclassatschool.”說明，即使學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生也可以有自己的事業(yè)。故選A。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了三年級(jí)老師Winders以自己的實(shí)際言行教化并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用贊揚(yáng)來相互促進(jìn)，最終取得勝利。5．答案與解析：B'揣測詞義題。依據(jù)第一段中倒數(shù)其次句“我留意到你昨天在解決數(shù)學(xué)問題上做得很好”可知，that指代前面提到的solvingthemathsproblems(解決數(shù)學(xué)問題)，故選B。6．答案與解析：C'細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的第一句和其次段的“Winderssaidshemakessuresheisgivingshout-outstoherstudentseveryd