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Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Parisis________capitalof________.A.a;France B.the;France C.the;French D.a;French【答案】B【解析】句意:巴黎是法國的首都??疾楣谠~和名詞。France法國;French法國的,法語。thecapitalof...“……的首都”,固定用法,排除AD;此處指“法國的首都”,用France。故選B。2.—IsGuangzhoufamous________itsflowers?—Yes,itis.Guangzhouisfamous________“FlowerCity”.A.for;as B.as;for C.as;as D.for;for【答案】A【解析】句意:——廣州以花聞名嗎?——是的,它是。廣州是著名的“花城”??疾樾稳菰~短語。befamousfor因……而出名;befamousas作為……而出名。根據(jù)“itsflowers”可知第一空表示因?yàn)榛ǘ雒?,再由“FlowerCity”可知作為“花城”而出名。故選A。3.—Whichactivitywillyouhaveonweekends,stayingathomeorgoingshopping?—Iprefer________athomeratherthan________shopping.A.tostay;go B.staying;go C.staying;going D.tostay;going【答案】A【解析】句意:——周末你會(huì)做什么活動(dòng),待在家里還是去購物?——我寧愿待在家里也不愿去購物??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.意為“寧愿做……而不愿做……”,故第一空用動(dòng)詞不定式,第二空用動(dòng)詞原形,故選A。4.Isitthathewille?Hewon’tbecausehehastovisithisgrandma.A.maybe;probablyB.possible;probably C.probably;possible D.probably;maybe【答案】B【解析】句意:他有可能來嗎?他可能不會(huì),因?yàn)樗仨毴タ赐哪棠?。Itis+adjthat….用形容詞。第二空修飾整個(gè)句子,用副詞。故答案選B5.—IsAmmayournewfriend?—Yes.Sheis________inEnglishverymuch,andshecanspeak________English.A.interesting;preferB.interesting;perfectC.interested;perfectD.interestedprefer【答案】C【解析】句意:安瑪是你的新朋友嗎?是的。她對(duì)英語很感興趣,而且她能說一口流利的英語。對(duì)。。。感興趣。Beinterestedinperfect極好的,完美的。Prefer動(dòng)詞。比較喜歡。答案選C6.Therearemany________ofinterestinShenyang.A.placesB.roomC.spaceD.lives【答案】A【解析】句意:沈陽有許多名勝古跡。placeofinterest名勝。固配。7.Thisisabighouse________twobedroomsandonelivingroom.A.toB.withC.hasD.of【答案】B【解析】考查介詞用法。With“具有,帶有”8.Hepreferred____shoppingwithme. A.go B.togoC.went D.goes【答案】B【解析】prefertodo=preferdoing比較喜歡做某事。9.Idon’tefrom____,butIamgoodat____.A.French,FranceB.France,FrenchC.French,FrenchD.France,France【答案】B【解析】France法國(國名),French法語,法國的。根據(jù)句意故選B10.There’remanyfamousplacesinGuangzhou,____theBaiyunMountain,BeijingRoadandsoon.A.forexample B.likesC.suchas D.becauseof【答案】C【解析】forexample例如。后面一般有逗號(hào)隔開。Suchas例如。一般列舉多件事情。11.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,whydon’tyou_________abiketogotoschool? A.tryriding B.trytorideC.triedriding D.triedtoride【答案】B【解析】whydon’tyou+動(dòng)詞原形。。。?為什么不呢?trytodo努力做某事。Trydoing試圖做某事。根據(jù)句意B符合題意。12.Ilivedinasmallvillage____whenIwasyoung. A.atthesea B.bytheseaC.inthesea D.underthesea【答案】B【解析】bythesea在海邊。By。。。在旁邊之意。inthesea 在海里。underthesea在海底。二、單詞拼寫。1.MyfriendspeaksF___________andEnglish.【答案】French【解析】句意:我的朋友說法語和英語。2.Inwinter,thes_____________ofChinaiswarmerthanthenorth.【答案】south【解析】句意:冬天,中國的南方比北方暖和。3.TherearefiveyellowstarsontheChinesef_________withabiggeroneontheleftcornerandfoursmalleronesaroundit.【答案】flag【解析】句意:中國國旗上有五顆黃星,左角有一顆大的,四顆小的環(huán)繞。4.Icannotf__________somuchhomeworkintwohours.【答案】finish【解析】句意:我不能在兩小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這么多作業(yè)。Finish完成5.Whichcolordoyoup___________,greenoryellow?【答案】prefer【解析】句意:你喜歡綠色還是黃色?6.Heusuallydrinksaglassofredw_____________duringdinner.【答案】wine【解析】句意:他通常在晚餐時(shí)喝一杯紅葡萄酒7.Thispostcardhasnoa______________onit.Wedonotknowwhereitisfrom.【答案】address【解析】句意:這張明信片上沒有地址。我們不知道它是從哪里來的.8.Thec_________ofFranceisParis.【答案】capital【解析】句意:法國的首都是巴黎。9.IthinkHainanisagoodplacetogos____________.【答案】sightseeing【解析】句意:我認(rèn)為海南是一個(gè)觀光的好地方。10.Heissoe___________thatboththeteachersandthestudentslikeher.【答案】excellent【解析】句意:他非常優(yōu)秀,老師和學(xué)生都喜歡她。三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.JiuzhaigouValleyis__________(know)foritsbeauty.2.Franceisa__________(Europe)country.3.Maryisvery__________(interest)intellingstories.4Thedepartmentstoreis__________(close).Weshouldtrytoarriveearlier.5.Therearethreecoloursonthe____________flag.(France)6.Chinaisin________Asia(east)7.Doeshedowellin_________(ski)?8.Theyare________fromAmerica.(visit)9.What'sthe__________betweenClass6andClass7?(different)10.Pleasehandinyourhomeworkifyoufinish____________(do)it.【答案】1.known2.European3.interested4.closed5.French6.eastern7.skiing8.visitors9.difference10.doing四、完成句子1.法國以它的酒而聞名。France___________________________itswine.2.我更喜歡在安靜的地方聽音樂。I_______________listentomusicinaquietplace.你為什么不去看電視?________________gotowatchTV?4.你可以嘗試去讀一下這本書。Youcan________________thisbook.5.倫敦是英國的首都。Londonis
.6.廣州作為花城而出名。Guangzhou_________________________________FlowerCity.7.他老了,但是看起來年輕。Heisold,__________he______________________.8.如果你在比賽中得了第一名,今年夏天我就帶你去度假。__________yougetthefirstplaceintherace,Iwilltakeyouto__________________________insummer.9.每年很多游客來中國觀光路旅游。Everyyear,millionsofvisitors_____________________inChina.10.在過去,這個(gè)博物館不對(duì)外開放。Inthepast,themuseum_______________________________thepublic.【答案】1.isfamousfor2.preferto3.Whynot4.tryreading5.thecapitalofFrance6.isfamousas7.butlooksyoung8.Ifgoonholiday9.gosightseeing10.wasclosedto五、用方框的短語完成句子befamousfor departmentstore preferto whynottryskiingthecapitalof1.WashingtonD.C.is
theUSA.2.
visittheSummerPalacethisweekend?That'sreallyagoodidea.3.Beijing
itsancientplacesofinterestsuchastheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.4.Shallwe
inSwitzerlandthiswinterholiday?Wow,thatwillbereallynice.5.TokyoisanAsiancitywithmanyhuge
,soalotoftouristsgotheretoshopeveryyear.6.I'd
stayathomebecauseitistoohotoutside.【答案】1.thecapitalof2.Whynot3.isfamousfor4.tryskiing5.departmentstore6.preferto
提高篇六、短文填空。A、短文填詞Lastsummer,Iwentonh___1___toLondonwithmyparents.WeallknowitisalwaysrainyandfoggyinLondon,soeachofustookanumbrella.ButitwassunnyduringourstayinLondon.OnourfirstdayinLondon,weenjoyedo___2___attheLondonEye.WecouldseethewholecityofLondononthetopofit.Onthesecondday,wewenttovisittheShakespeare’sbirthplace.It’snotfarfromourhotel,about20minutes’walk.Thereisagardeninfrontofhishouse.Wecouldseemanybeautifulflowersinit.Afterthat,wevisitedmanyotherplacesofi___3___,suchastheNationalGalleryandtheBritishMuseum.Wewentshoppinginadepartments___4___andtastedthefoodthere,butIp___5___eatingChinesefoodtoEnglishfood.Thetripiswonderful.IhopetovisitLondonagainoneday.【答案】1.holiday2.ourselves3.interest4.store5.preferredB、語法填空DoyouloveFrance?FranceliesinWestern1__________(European).TherearemanybeautifulplacesinFrance.ParisisthecapitalofFrance.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulandmostfamouscitiesintheworld.Youwillfindmanyfamousplacesof2__________(interesting)suchastheEiffelTowerinParis.YoucangototheLouvreMuseumifyoulikeart.TheLouvreMuseumisoneofthemostfamous3__________(museum)intheworld.ThemostfamousstreetinParisistheChampsElysees.Thisistheplace4__________(go)ifyoulikeshopping.Franceisveryfamous5__________(介詞)itswine.TherearemanyvineyardsinthecentreofFranceandfarmersgrowgrapestomakeexcellent6__________(France)wine.ThesouthofFranceisknownfor7__________(it)wonderfulbeaches.AFrenchtownbytheseaistheperfectplaceforasummerholiday,8__________(連詞)youprefertovisitFranceinwinter,youcantry9__________(ski)onthemountainsintheFrenchAlps.Franceistheperfectplacefortourists,sowhynot10__________(visiting)Francethisyear?【答案】1.Europe2.interest3.museums4.togo5.for6.French7.its8.if9.skiing10.visit三、完形填空(每題1分,共10題,滿分10分)SingaporeisasmallislandinSoutheastAsia.It’sawonderfulplaceto____1____aholiday.Ononehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimply____2____Putonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglishspeakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacetopractiseyour____3____!Areyougoingto____4____ChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufear(擔(dān)心)thatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythingtoeatinaforeigncountry.InSingapore,however,you’llfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwon’thaveany____5____findingrice,noodles,ordumplings.However,ifyou’refeelingbrave,Singaporeisanexcellent____6____totrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,westernfood,orJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.One____7____thingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmost____8____allyearround.Thisis____9____theislandissoclosetotheequator(赤道).Youcanchoosetogowhenever(無論何時(shí))youlike—spring,summer,autumnandwinter!Youcan____10____moreinformationonline.eon!1.A.stay B.like C.design D.take2.A.talk B.tell C.say D.speak3.A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.French4.A.find B.take C.try D.practise5.A.questions B.problems C.things D.places6.A.shop B.restaurant C.place D.area7.A.great B.right C.fresh D.quiet8.A.different B.thesame C.high D.low9.A.why B.where C.when D.because10.A.getdown B.lookaround C.lookup D.turndown【答案】1.D2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】本文主要介紹了新加坡的語言、食物以及天氣等。1.句意:這是個(gè)度假的好地方。stay停留;like喜歡;design設(shè)計(jì);take拿。根據(jù)“It’sawonderfulplaceto…aholiday”可知,這里表達(dá)的是“度假”,英語是takeaholiday,故選D。2.句意:所以你可以經(jīng)常說普通話talk談?wù)?;tell告訴;say說;speak講。根據(jù)“Putonghua”可知,這里表達(dá)的是“講普通話”,空格后面接的是語言Putonghua,speak可以在后面直接接語言,故選D。3.句意:所以也是練習(xí)英語的好地方。English英語;Chinese中文;Japanese日語;French法語。根據(jù)前句“SingaporeisanEnglishspeakingcountry”新加坡是一個(gè)講英語國家??芍@里是表達(dá)“練習(xí)英語”,故選A。4.句意:你打算到中國以外的地方嘗嘗中國菜嗎?find發(fā)現(xiàn);take拿;try嘗試;practise練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Maybeyoufear(擔(dān)心)thatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythingtoeatinaforeigncountry”可知,這里表達(dá)的是“嘗試中國菜”,英語是try,故選C。5.句意:你會(huì)毫不費(fèi)力地找到米飯、面條或餃子。questions問題;problems問題;things事情;places地方。haveproblemsdoingsth“做某事有問題”,故選B。6.句意:新加坡是一個(gè)嘗試新食物的好地方。shop商店;restaurant餐館;place地方;area地區(qū)。根據(jù)“Singapore”可知,這是一個(gè)地方,所以應(yīng)該用place,故選C。7.句意:新加坡的一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是,全年的氣溫幾乎相同。great很好的;right正確的;fresh新鮮的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Youcanchoosetogowhenever(無論何時(shí))youlike—spring,summer,autumnandwinter”可知,新加坡的一個(gè)很好的方面就是氣溫幾乎相同,故選A。8.句意:新加坡的一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是,全年的氣溫幾乎相同。different不同的;thesame相同的;high高的;low低的。根據(jù)“Youcanchoosetogowhenever(無論何時(shí))youlike—spring,summer,autumnandwinter”可知,全年氣溫幾乎相同,這里表達(dá)的是“相同的”,英語是thesame,故選B。9.句意:這是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)島離赤道太近了。why為什么;where哪里;when何時(shí);because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“theislandissoclosetotheequator”可知,這里是闡述原因,所以這里應(yīng)該表示“因?yàn)椤?,故選D。10.句意:你可以在網(wǎng)上查到更多的信息。getdown下來;lookaround瀏覽;lookup查詢;turndown拒絕。根據(jù)“Youcan…moreinformationonline”可知,在網(wǎng)上查詢更多信息,故選C。八、閱讀理解AetoAustria!SollisavillageinthemountainsinWesternAustria,andtheHotelPost,openedbyalocalfamily,iscleanandnotexpensive.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcooleratnight.Youcanhaveagoodsleep.EnjoyThailand!WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,donotmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables.Thereyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat,theSuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃aboutmidday(接近中午).VisitHawaii!MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslong,sandybeachesinthesouthandwestoftheisland,andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,butbecareful—therearemanymosquitoes(蚊子),anddon’tbesurprisedifitrainsinthecentreoftheland.Daytimetemperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26℃bythesea,andonlyalittlecoolerintheevening.6.IfyoustayattheHotelPost,youcanhaveaviewof________.A.thewholevillage B.thebeautifulseaC.theforestandthemountains D.bothAandC7.AttheFloatingMarketyoucanbuythings________.A.inbigstores B.inthestreetsC.intheboat D.insmallshops8.BecauseofthestrongsunlightinBangkok,youshouldbring________.A.sunglasses B.ahatC.water D.anumbrella9.Whichplacewillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitbothmountainsandbeaches?
A.SollinAustria.
B.BangkokinThailand.
C.theFloatingMarket.
D.KauaiinHawaii10.Accordingto(根據(jù))theadvertisements,weknowthat_____.A.thehottesttravelplaceisSollB.maybeitoftenrainsinthecentreofKauaiC.theFloatingMarketisthemiddleofBangkokD.thePostHotelinAustriaiscleanbutthepriceishigh【答案】DCBDB【解析】本題主要考察三條旅游廣告,其中分別介紹了去美國,泰國和夏威夷的一些旅游信息6.D細(xì)節(jié)題。從Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.可知答案。選D7.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables.Thereyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.可知答案。8.B從Don’tforgetyourhat,theSuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃aboutmidday可知答案。別忘了戴帽子,太陽會(huì)很強(qiáng),中午的時(shí)候可能會(huì)熱到40攝氏度。9.D從Youcanvisititslong,sandybeachesinthesouthandwestoftheisland,andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,可知答案。10.BA.thehottesttravelplaceisSoll最熱去旅行的地方是泰國(40度)高達(dá)。A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。C.theFloatingMarketisthemiddleofBangkok。文中theFloating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.在城外。C錯(cuò)誤。D.thePostHotelinAustriaiscleanbutthepriceishigh。從文中可以看出:andtheHotelPost,openedbyalocalfamily,iscleanandnotexpensive.C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。所以B正確。B“Don’taskwhattheworldneeds.Askwhatmakesyouealive,andgotodoit.Becausewhattheworldneedsispeoplewhohaveealive,”saidHowardThurman.Yes,oneofthebestwaystolearnaboutotherpeopleandotherplacesisvisiting,connectingandexperiencingthemyourself.Travelingaroundtheworldopensyourmind.IrememberwhenIwastraveling,Ibegantoknowtheworldbetter.Theworldisnotjustaboutme,mysmalltownandhome.Althoughyouwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld,youwillrealizethatpeoplearesimilarintheirdreams,hopesandfeelings.Enjoyexploringthedifferentcultures,andyouwillalsofindthatpeoplearedifferentinsomeofthethingstheydoandhowtheylive.Onceyouunderstandtheirways,itwillnotbestrangeorscary.Oftenyoureadstoriesaboutotherculturesinbooks.Onlywhenyouvisittheirareasdoyoufindthatthosestoriesaresometimeswrong.Onethingyoumayfindoutisthatthereareproblemsallovertheworld.Youcannotjustgetmoneytobesenttotheseareasandhopethatwillworkthemout.Theworldshouldgetinvolvedandhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance.Itissoeasytoignore(忽視)thisifonedoesnottravelorexplore.Onecanlookaroundandseethatsomanypeoplehavemanychallengesbiggerthanours.Onecanrealizethatsometimesourbiggestproblemsarenotthatbigafterall.Onyourjourneyyouwillmeetalotofnewfriends.Talkingtostrangersandfindingabouttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime.Youwillcertainlybemoreconfidentafterhavingtodealwithproblemsandmakemanydecisionsalongtheway.Whenyoutravel,youhavetobeonyourowninsomesituations.Youwillsurpriseyourselfbyhowwellyoucandothat.Allyourspecialexperiencescouldmakeaninterestingbooktoread.Itwouldbefilledwithallyouradventures(冒險(xiǎn))andspecialmemories.Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience.Ifwecouldalljusttravelalittlemoreandshareourexperiences,wewouldall
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