四川省綿陽(yáng)市石安中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省綿陽(yáng)市石安中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Alargenumberofpeopleare_____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?A.atwork

B.inwork

Coutofwork

D.afterwork參考答案：C2.Hot,wetweatherdoesnot____theoldman.A.agreewith

B.agreeto

C.agreeon

D.agreein參考答案：A3.---MynameisAnnabelle.ShallIspellitforyou?---___.A.Ifyoudon’tmind

B.NotatallC.Takeiteasy

D.Nicetomeetyou參考答案：A4.---Imetyourbossinthestreetthismorning.---Ah?You

bejoking.HeflewtoEuropeyesterday!A.must.

B.should.

C.could.

D.might.參考答案：A18.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

—I’llprobablygoforawalklateron____itstaysfine.

A.asfaras

B.solongas

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：B略6.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy___________ofhishelp.A.achievement

B.agreement

C.attention

D.appreciation參考答案：D7.You’dbetterleavenow________youcancatchtheearlybus.A.sothat

B.assoonas

C.because

D.if參考答案：A8.—Ourstudies___eversincewecametothisschool.A.havebeengettingonwell

B.havebeengettingalongwithC.havebeengettingwell

D.havebeengettingalong參考答案：A9.Itisthefact______Janedoesn’tknowJolinisapopularsinger_______surprisesusall.

A.which;which

B.that;that

C.which;that

D.that;which參考答案：B略10.Stop_________thiskindofsnakes.Theyare_________.A.hunting;dyingoutB.tohunt;dyingoutC.hunting;dyingawayD.tohunt;dyingdown參考答案：A解析：stopdoingsth.意思是"停止做某事"，stoptodosth.意思是"停下來(lái)去做另外一件事"。dieout意為"滅絕，逐漸消失"，dieaway意為"漸息，漸弱"，diedown意為"變?nèi)?，逐漸停止，漸漸消失"。11.Itwasnotuntiltheentranceexamswereinsightthat_________thatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinish.A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.hadIrealized

D.Ihadrealized參考答案：A12.It’snotonly______greatresponsibilitybut______greathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.

A./;a

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：D13.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_______fortwohoursinthe

rain.

A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;wait

D.with;waited參考答案：A略14.---DoyouthinkBobwillcomeontime?---______.

A.Keepcool B.Yes,definitely C.Well,it’sok D.No,thanks參考答案：B略15.Asweknow,the2008Olympicwill________inBeijing,China.

A.takeplace

B.betakenplace

C.betobeheld

D.hold參考答案：A16.Amiddle-agedwomancame_____tothebusstoponly_____thebushadgone.A.torun;tofind

B.running;tofind

C.andran;finding

D.running;finding參考答案：B17.Allthepeopleinthehallheldtheirbreath,_____forthegreatmoment.A.waiting

B.beingwaited

C.waited

D.tobewaiting參考答案：A18.Thestudentseach_______________theirowne-mailaddress.A.has

B.

having

C.have

D.hashad參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.單句改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）每句只有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出錯(cuò)誤并改正(可直接在答題卡上答題)。76.Learnaforeignlanguageisveryuseful.77.I’mlookingforwardtoseeyouagain.78.Thefilmissoencouragedthatallofuslikeit.79.Feeltired,shewenthometohavearest.80.Nosoundandnovoiceareheard.81.EitheryouorMaryaretobesenttoNewZealand.82.Theyareleadinghappylife.83.Theyfinishedtheworkbyadvance.84.Youarepossibletogetthereintime.85.ThegirltowhomIreferredtoisgoodatEnglish.參考答案：?jiǎn)尉涓腻e(cuò)：（每題1分）76.Learnaforeignlanguageisveryuseful.

Learning77.I’mlookingforwardtoseeyouagain.

seeing78.Thefilmissoencouragedthatallofuslikeit.

encouraging79.Feeltired,shewenthometohavearest.

Feeling80.Nosoundandnovoiceareheard.

is81.EtheryouorMaryaretobesenttoNewZealand.

is82.Theyareleading∧happylife.

a83.Theyfinishedtheworkbyadvance.

in84.Youarepossibletogetthereintime.

likely85.ThegirltowhomIreferredtoisgoodatEnglish.

(去掉其中一個(gè)to)20.短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WhenIfirstlearntowriteinEnglish,Iranintomuchdifficulties.ThemainproblemwasthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateintomyownlanguageeverythingwhichIcameacrosswhileIwasreading.Myteacheradvisedmyselftokeepadiary.Ifollowedhisadvicesandputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfasIwaslearningtoexpressmyselfwithsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwroteastoryandshowedtomyteacher.Helikeditverymuchthathereadittotheclass.Allsaidthatthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordswereangreatencouragementtome.參考答案：第一句:learn改為learned

much改為many第二句:去掉which/改為that第三句:myself改為me第四句:advices改為advice第五句:talk改為talking

with改為in第六句:showed后加it第七句:very改為so第八句:an改為a三、閱讀理解21.Everyday,ahomeownerinPennsylvaniaisremindedofamistakehemade13yearsago.Ataround8intheevening,hispeacefulhousecomesalivewiththenoiseofanalarmclockhedroppedintothewallovertenyearsago.Ithasbeenstuckinthewalleversince.13yearsago,JerryLynnwantedtomakeaholethroughhislivingroomwall,sohecouldpassthetelevisioncable(電纜)throughit.Hedidn’twanttodestroyanypipesinthewall,sohecameupwithagoodideatomakesurethathewasdrilling(鉆孔)inanemptyplace.Hetookhisalarmclock,tiedittoastring(線)andsetittogooffin10minutes.Thenhelowereditintothewall,andwaitedforittoring.Hisgoalwastodrillaholeinasafeplace—neartheplacewheretheringingwascomingfrom,makingsurethattherewasnothingtopassthroughthere.Itallwentsmoothlyuntilthealarmclockfellintothewall.Themandidn’tgetbackthealarmclock,butthoughtitwouldprobablyrunoutofbattery(電池)inseveralmonths,sohewasn’ttooworriedaboutit.But13yearslater,thealarmclockstillringseveryday.Asyoucanimagine,Jerryandhiswifehavegottenusedtotheringinglivingroomwall,butitcanstillsurpriseguests.SoJerrydecidestopulldownthatwall,justtostopthatboringthing,thoughafterputtingupwithitfor13years,hethinksitwillbeapity.Hesays,“Ihaveneverheardofaclockbatterylastingthatlongandmyfriendsthinkitmaybeinterestingtoseehowlongitwillkeepringingfor.”24.WhatmistakedidJerrymake?A.Heforgotsettinghisalarmclock.B.Hedrilledaholeinanemptyplace.C.Hebrokeanalarmclock13yearsago.D.Heletanalarmclockstuckinthewall.25.WhydidJerryputaclockintothewall?A.Toremindhimtogetupearly.B.Tofindasafeplacetomakeahole.C.Toworkouthowlonghewoulddrill.D.Tomakehisworkeasyandenjoyable.26.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“gooff”inParagraph2?A.Ring. B.Stop. C.Calmdown. D.Comeout.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theclockwillbeleftthereasitis.B.Jerry’sguestsareafraidoftheclock.C.Jerrywillpulldownthewalltogettheclock.D.Theclockwillkeepringingforanother13years.參考答案：24?27DBAC22.Imaginearelayrace.Duringthisrace,anathleteholdsastickasherunsacertaindistance.Thenhepassesthesticktothenextrunner.Thatpersonrunsfaster,andthenpassesthesticktoathirdrunner.Nowimaginethattherunnersdonotpassastick.Insteadtheypassshinysilk,aswellasgold,fruit,andglass.Imaginethattheracedoesnotmoveforwardinjustonedirection.Insteadtherunnersgobackandforthalongaroad.Theytradegoodsallalongthisroute(路線)andateachendofit.Nowimaginethattherunnersarebusinessmen.Theyleadcaravans(商隊(duì))orlinesofcamelsthatcarrythingstosell.TheytravelontheancientSilkRoadtoearntheirliving.TheSilkRoadwasacomplextradenetwork.Itpassedthroughthousandsofcitiesandtowns.ItstretchedfromeasternChina,acrosscentralAsiaandtheMiddleeast,totheMediterraneanSea.BusinessmentraveledontheSilkRoadfromabout200B.C.toabout1300A.D..Thenseatravelbegantooffernewroutes.SomepeoplecalledtheSilkRoadtheworld’slongesthighway.However,theSilkRoadincludedmanyroutes--notjustonesmoothpath.Theroutesranthroughmountainsandacrossdeserts.Theypassedthroughanareathatnowincludes18countries.TheSilkRoadhadmanydangers.Thesedangersrangedfromhotsunanddeepsnowtothievesandwars.Onlyexperttraderscouldsurvive.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamefromitsmostprizedgoods.Peopleusedsilkasmoney.Theycouldpaytaxesorbuygoodswithit.Traderscarriedmorethanjustsilk,though.Theyhadgold,silver,andglassfromEurope.PeopleintheMiddleEastandAsiawantedthesethings.Businessmenalsotookhorsesfromflat,grassyareasincentralAsiaandbroughtthemtoChinaandotherareas.Thehorseschangedthewaypeoplefarmedandrantheirarmies.Indianbusinessmentradedsaltandrare,beautifulstones.Chinesemerchantstradedmedicineandchina.Theyalsotradedpaper,whichquicklyreplacedanimalskinsinthewest.BusinessmencarriedapplesfromcentralAsiatoRome.TheChinesehadlearnedtocombinedifferenttreestocreatenewkindsoffruit.Theytaughtthissciencetoothers,suchastheRomans.TheRomansbegantogrowapplesforfood.TheSilkRoadledtoworldwidecommerce2,000yearsbeforetheWorldWideWeb.ThepeoplealongtheSilkRoaddidnotshareonlygoods.Theyalsosharedbeliefs.Monks,priests,andotherfaithleaderstaughttheirreligionstoothers.TheSilkRoadcreatedpathwaysforknowledge,diplomacy,andreligion.34.Peopleturnedtotheseafornewroutesafteraround1300A.D.because________.A.theSilkRoadincludedmanyroutesB.theSilkRoadpassedthroughmanyareasC.peopletraveledontheSilkRoadfortoolongD.thereweremoredangersalongtheSilkRoad35.Whichofthefollowingisclosesttothemeaningofthewordprizedinparagraph3?A.appropriate

B.preservedC.valuable

D.useful36.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.TheSilkRoadhelpedspreadreligionstomorepeople.B.TheSilkRoadgavepeopletheideatobuildhighways.C.Somepeopleprobablydiedwhiletravelling.D.Westernersprobablyusedtowr