2022年河北省邢臺(tái)市沙河第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年河北省邢臺(tái)市沙河第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---CanIhelpyouwithit?---Iappreciateyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A．a(chǎn)dvice

B．offerC．request

D．favour參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。A.advice建議；B.offer提議，好意；C.request請(qǐng)求；D.favour喜愛(ài)。句意：—我能幫助你做這個(gè)事情嗎？—謝謝你的好意。可是我自己能行。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明B正確。2.—Let’sdosomethingdifferent?

—____________Howabouttennis?A.Sowhat?

B.Allright.

C.Whocares?

D.Itdepends.參考答案：B3.Asiswidelyacknowledged,agreatnumberoftrafficaccidents____numerousdeathsandcountlesspropertylossallovertheworldeveryyear.

A.dependon

B.contributeto

C.resultfrom

D.aimat參考答案：B略4.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.Toface

B.Havingfaced

C.Faced

D.Facing參考答案：C略5.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.settled

B.tobesettled

C.settling

D.tosettle參考答案：D略6.ThankstotheworkofUNICEF(聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)).Otherwisemanychildrenthechanceoflivingagoodlife.

A.willnothave

B.havenothad

C.donothave

D.wouldnothave參考答案：D7.______inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyfelldown.A.Towait

B.Havingbeenwaited

C.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited參考答案：C略8.Childrennowadaystendtobesorebelliousthatparentsoftenfeelatalossaboutwhat______fromthem.A.toexpect

B.tobeexpecting

C.expected

D.expects參考答案：A9.Peopleliketakingphotosbecausephotosarethe_______ofyouthandhistoryandcanremindusofmanyhappyscenes.A.witness

B.guidance

C.evidence

D.approval參考答案：A10..Onlywhenhehaddoneit______thathehadmadeamistake.

A.hethenrealized

B.didherealize

C.before

D.herealized

參考答案：B略11.Andrewwantedtofindanotherboytobehisbestfriend,butAnnietoldhim___.A.notto

Bnottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：A12.Itisthesecondtime_______thepoorarea.

A.thathevisited

B.whenhevisited

C.thathehasvisited

D.whenhehasvisited參考答案：C略13._____hasbeenstatedintheannualwhitebook,ournationaldefensebudgetperyearis_______belowtheaverageofdevelopedcountriesand______thereisasteadyincreaseeveryyear,Chinawon’tbeathreatto

theworld.A.As;very;evenif

B.Asit;well;eventhough

C.As;well;evenif

D.Asit;verymuch；eventhough;參考答案：C14.----Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?----ThenewStarWars.We hereformorethantwohours.A.waited B.havebeenwaitingC.wouldbewaiting D.arewaiting參考答案：B15.OurEnglishteacher_________inourschoolfor40yearsandshedoesnotwanttoleave.A.hasbeenworking

B.works

C.worked

D.isworking參考答案：A16.TheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1，2003，__________allsevenastronautsaboard.A.havingkilled

B.killingC.beingkilled

D.killed參考答案：B17.It’squitewarmhere.We___turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn’’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C18.Thesuggestionhasbeenmade_____thebasketballgame_____putoff.A.for;to

B.that;be

C.which;shouldbe

D.to;being參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.改錯(cuò)（滿分I0分）

假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(/\)，并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。3必須按答題要求做題，否則不計(jì)分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwas

the

am

completelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolat8inFridayevening.

on

Lastwintervacation,someofmyclassmatesdecidetotravelwiththeirfriends,whileIchosetotakeapart-timejobtogainexperiencesandearnsomemoney.Ilearnedfrommyteacherthatanearbycompanywaslookingafterstudentswithgoodhandwritingtowriteaddressesonenvelope.Thepaywere10centsperenvelope.Iheadedforthecompany,feelsureIwouldeasyfinish300envelopsinfivehoursandtoearnthemoney.Actually,Ionlyfinished200.Now,I

fullyunderstandhowhardistoearnmoney.Gettingoutoftheclassroomisindeednecessaryforweall.

參考答案：Lastwintervacation,someofmyclassmatesdecidetotravelwiththeirfriends,whileIchose

decidedtotakeapart-timejobtogainexperiencesandearnsomemoney.Ilearnedfrommyteacherthata

experience

nearbycompanywaslookingafterstudentswithgoodhandwritingtowriteaddressesonenvelope.

for

envelopesThepaywere10centsperenvelope.Iheadedforthecompany,feelsureIwouldeasyfinish

was

feeling

easily300envelopsinfivehoursandtoearnthemoney.Actually,Ionlyfinished200.Now,Ifully

understandhowhardistoearnmoney.Gettingoutoftheclassroomisindeednecessaryforweall.

it20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorechildrenareaddictedtoplayonlinegamesdayandnight.Itdoesharmnotonlytotheirhealth,especialtheireyes,butalsototheirstudies.Comparingwithonlinegames,manytraditionalgamesbenefitskidsmentallyandphysically.Theywereverypopulartoseveralgenerations,fortheylearnedsomethingvaluableandhadafunplayingthegames.Therefore,thegamesarelosingourappealnow,

andsomechildrenevenhaven’theardofthem.Personally,Ithinkteachersandparentsshouldtakemeasuretolimittheirchildren'sInternettime.Letchildrenknowharmofonlinegamesandthebenefitsoftraditionalgames.What'smore,weshouldoftenorganizetraditionalactivitiesforchildren.參考答案：WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorechildrenareaddictedtoplayonline

playing

gamesdayandnight.Itdoesharmnotonlytotheirhealth,especialtheireyes,butalsototheir

especiallystudies.Comparingwithonlinegames,manytraditionalgamesbenefitskidsmentallyandphysically.

Compared

benefitTheywereverypopulartoseveralgenerations,fortheylearnedsomethingvaluableandhadafun

with

去掉playingthegames.Therefore,thegamesarelosingourappealnow,andsomechildreneven

However

theirhaven’theardofthem.Personally,Ithinkteachersandparentsshouldtakemeasuretolimittheirchildren'sInternet

measurestime.Letchildrenknow∧harmofonlinegamesandthebenefitsoftraditionalgames.What'sthemore,weshouldoftenorganizetraditionalactivitiesforchildren.86.play→playing句意：隨著因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，越來(lái)越多的孩子對(duì)玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上癮。areaddictedto對(duì)…上癮，這里to是介詞，故play→playing。87.especial→especially本題考察副詞。句意：網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲不僅對(duì)他們身體有害，特別是眼睛，而且對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有害。這里用副詞作狀語(yǔ)，故especial→especially。88.Comparing→Compared句意：和網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲相比，很多傳統(tǒng)的游戲有益于孩子的身心健康。comparedto/with和…相比。故Comparing→Compared?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】compareto/comparewith

這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)都有“比較”之意。

compareto表示“比喻為…”、“比擬”，是指出兩者之間的關(guān)系或相似。例如：Weoftencompareateachertoacandle．我們常把老師比喻成蠟燭。

ChinesepeoplecompareMaozedongtothesun.中國(guó)人把毛澤東比作太陽(yáng)。

Poetshavecomparedsleeptodeath.詩(shī)人將睡眠比作死。

Bookscanbecomparedtofriends.書(shū)可以比喻為朋友。

comparewith則表示“把…和…相比”，“比較”，是指研究評(píng)判人與人之間、事物與事物之間相同或相異的程度。例如：

Pleasecompareyourtranslationwiththemodeltranslationontheblackboard.請(qǐng)把你們的翻譯和黑板上的翻譯例子相比較。

Hecomparedhiscamerawithmine.他把他的照相機(jī)跟我的比較。

Theboyalwayscomparedhistoyswithotherboys’toys.這男孩總把他的玩具和其它男孩的玩具相比較。

二者相同的地方在于：compare的過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)形式用作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),不管同類還是異類,comparedwith和comparedto都可以用.例：Comparedwith/towesterncountries,Chinausesmaterialsverycarefully.和西方相比,中國(guó)使用物資很節(jié)省.三、閱讀理解21..閱讀短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouconstantlyusethecomputer,whetherforlearningorentertainment?Computersgiveoffradiationthatisbadforyourhealth,butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromcomputerradiation._71_GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA,whichhelpsreduceradiation._72_Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate（輻射過(guò)濾板）infrontofyourcomputer’sscreen.Makesuretoavoidputtinganymetalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayhavereflectedsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyourhealth._73_Thebrighterthescreen,thehighertheradiationtherewillbeandviceversa.Youcanalsoputsomeradiation-absorbingplantssuchasseveralcactinearyourcomputertopreventradiation.Makesureyoudoaskincareprotectionbeforesittinginfrontofthecomputer._74_Washyourfacesoonafterusingthecomputerinordertoreduce70%oftheradiation._75_Oldcomputeringeneral,hasonetotwotimesmoreradiationsreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance.A.Andadjustthebrightnessofyourcomputerscreen.B.Applyalayeroffacialmasktoprotectyourself.C.Andadjustthesoundlevelonyourcomputer.D.Themostefficientwayisbydrinkingsomecoffeeregularly.E.Thesimplestwayisbydrinking2&3cupsofgreenteaeveryday.F.Ifpossible,purchaseanewcomputerinsteadofusinganoldmodelcomputer.G.Italsohelpskeepoureyesseethingsclearlyinthedarkbyimprovingthevisualability.參考答案：71-75EGABF略22.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverlistenedtoyoungchildrentalkingintheplayground?Theyarealwaysboasting.Theysaythingslike,“MyDad’scarisbiggerthanyourDad’s,”and“MyMomissmarterthanyours.”Theyparticularlyliketoboastabouttheirfamilies.Therewerethreelittleboys,Harry,TedandGavin,whowerealwaysboasting.Gavinwastheworst.Everythingabouthisfamilywasalwaysthebestorthebiggestorthemostexpensive.Whatevertheotherssaid,hecouldalwaysgoonbetter.Onedaywhentheywerewalkingtoschool,Harrysaid,“Myfatherhadabathtwiceaweek,”Tedspokenext.“That’snothing,”hesaid.“Havingabathtwiceaweekisdirty.