期末測試卷（二）-2021-2022學(xué)年七年級英語單元AB卷（七下）

班級姓名學(xué)號分?jǐn)?shù)期末測試卷（二）（時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1．LastnightI_______verytiredandI_______tobedearly.A．was;go B．a(chǎn)m;went C．was;went D．a(chǎn)m;go【答案】C【解析】句意：昨晚我很累，我睡得很早?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的基本用法和構(gòu)成。am和go為原型，作謂語用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；was和went為過去式，則用于一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“l(fā)astnight（昨晚）”可知，感到累和早睡都是發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，所以此句謂語動(dòng)詞都應(yīng)用過去式。故選C。2．—Jimcan’tplayvolleyball.—Mikecan’tplayvolleyball,________.A．too B．either C．a(chǎn)lso D．well【答案】B【解析】句意：——Jim不會(huì)打排球?！狹ike也不會(huì)打排球?？疾楦痹~辨析。too也，多用于口語中，語氣較輕，通常用于肯定句或疑問句，一般不用于否定句，且通常放在句末；either也，通常只用于否定句，且要放在句末；also也，一般不用于否定句，它在句中的位置通常是緊靠動(dòng)詞，即放在行為動(dòng)詞之前，系動(dòng)詞等特殊動(dòng)詞之后；well好。分析句子可知，此處表示“也”，是否定句，所以用either。故選B。3．—Didyousee________horsesonthefarm?—Yes,Isaw________.A．a(chǎn)ny;any B．some;any C．some;some D．a(chǎn)ny;some【答案】D【解析】句意：——你在農(nóng)場看到一些馬了嗎？——是的，我看見了一些?？疾椴欢ù~some和any。some一些，用在肯定句中；any一些，用在否定或疑問句中，根據(jù)第一個(gè)空所在的句子是疑問句可知，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該用any，排除B和C，由第二個(gè)空所在的句子是肯定句可知，第二個(gè)空應(yīng)該用some，排除A，故選D。4．Tom,________playonthestreet.It’sverydangerous.A．no B．don’t C．not D．doesn’t【答案】B【解析】句意：湯姆，別在街上玩。這很危險(xiǎn)?？疾槠硎咕洹８鶕?jù)下文“It’sverydangerous.”可知不要在大街上玩。此句是否定祈使句，其構(gòu)成是don’t+動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。5．—CanIhelpyou,madam?—Yes,please.Iwant________.A．twobowlofrice B．twobowlsofriceC．twobowlofrices D．twobowlsofrices【答案】B【解析】句意：——需要幫忙嗎，女士？——是的。我想要兩碗米飯?？疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞數(shù)的表達(dá)。rice米；bowl碗，“rice”是不可數(shù)名詞，排除C和D，twobowlsof“兩碗”，排除A，故選B。6．—WhatisyourfathergoingtodothisSunday?—I’mnotsure.He________gotoseemygrandmother.A．can B．must C．may D．should【答案】C【解析】句意：——你爸爸這個(gè)星期天打算做什么？——我不知道。他可能去看我的祖母。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。can可以；must必須；may也許；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure.”可知，此處表示不確定的推測，應(yīng)用may，故選C。7．Thegirl________offthehorse.Luckily,shedidn’thurtmuch.A．falls B．fell C．isfalling D．willfall【答案】B【解析】句意：女孩從馬上摔了下來。幸運(yùn)的是，她沒有受傷?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)下文“Luckily,shedidn’thurtmuch”，可知fall“摔下”是發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作，需用過去式，故選B。8．—Whoisintheteachers’office,Simon?—________,Ithink.Thelightsarealloff.A．Someone B．Anyone C．Noone D．Everyone【答案】C【解析】句意：——西蒙，誰在教師辦公室里？——我認(rèn)為沒有人。燈都關(guān)了?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞辨析。Someone某人；Anyone任何人；Noone沒有人；Everyone每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Thelightsarealloff.”可知，燈都關(guān)了，所以沒有人，故選C。9．—ThestudentsinHangzhoumakeaspecialhattokeepawayfromeachother.—________amazingnews!It’sagoodideatoprotectthemselvesfromCOVID19.A．How B．Whatan C．What D．Howan【答案】C【解析】句意：——杭州的學(xué)生們制作了一頂特殊的帽子，以便彼此隔開。——多么令人驚奇的消息！保護(hù)自己遠(yuǎn)離新冠病毒是個(gè)好主意?？疾楦袊@句。what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，修飾的中心詞是名詞，What（冠詞）+形容詞+主謂；how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，修飾的中心詞是形容詞或副詞，How+形容詞/副詞+主謂。news“新聞”，是不可數(shù)名詞，要用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂。故選C。10．—Usually,thebiggestcityinacountryisitscapital.Butthecapitalof________isn’titsbiggestcity.—That’strue.Torontoisn’tacapitalcity.A．France B．Russia C．Japan D．Canada【答案】D【解析】句意：——通常，一個(gè)國家最大的城市是它的首都。但是加拿大的首都并不是最大的城市。——這是真的。多倫多不是首都?？疾槌ＷR以及名詞辨析。France法國；Russia俄羅斯；Japan日本；Canada加拿大。根據(jù)“Torontoisn’tacapitalcity”及常識可知，多倫多是加拿大的一個(gè)城市，所以空處指加拿大，故選D。11．—Canwegotopublicplaceswithoutwearingfacemasks?—No.Weneedtowearthem_______wehavewonthewaragainsttheCOVID?19.A．while B．because C．until D．when【答案】C【解析】句意：——我們可以不戴口罩去公共場所嗎？——不，我們要戴口罩，直到我們戰(zhàn)勝新冠病毒?？疾檫B詞辨析。while當(dāng)……時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生；because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語從句；until直到……，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)特定時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；根據(jù)“needtowearthem”可知此處指“直到我們戰(zhàn)勝新冠病毒才不用戴口罩”。故選C。12．It’sverydarkinthehouse.Wecan’tsee________.A．some B．other C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything【答案】C【解析】句意：房子里很黑。我們什么也看不見。考查不定代詞。some一些；other其他的；anything任何事情，用于否定句和疑問句；everything一切。根據(jù)“Wecan’tsee”可知，此處指看不見任何東西，否定句用anything，故選C。13．________,Ididn’thearwhatyousaid.A．Hurryup B．Pardonme C．Followme D．Goahead【答案】B【解析】句意：請?jiān)僬f一遍，我沒聽見你說什么?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。Hurryup趕快；Pardonme請?jiān)僬f一遍；Followme跟著我；Goahead進(jìn)行，開展。根據(jù)“Ididn’thearwhatyousaid.”可知，沒聽見說什么，所以請?jiān)僬f一遍。故選B。14．—WhenisyourSchool’sDay?—It’s________December9th.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．for【答案】A【解析】句意：——你們學(xué)校的學(xué)校日是什么時(shí)候？

——12月9日?？疾榻樵~。on用于指具體某一天；in用于指某個(gè)較長的時(shí)間（年、月、季節(jié)）；at用于指某一特定的時(shí)刻；for用于指時(shí)間的長度?？崭窈蟆癉ecember9th”指的是具體的某一天，故應(yīng)用介詞on。故選A。15．—________aremybooks,dad?—Theyareunderthetable.A．How B．What C．Who D．Where【答案】D【解析】句意：——爸爸，我的書在哪里？

——他們在桌子下面?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。How怎么樣；What什么；Who誰；Where哪里。根據(jù)答句“underthetable”可知，此處問的是書的位置，故應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞where。故選D。二、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）DearPeter,I'msohappythatyou'reingtoChina.YangJunsaysyou'llstay

___16___himinHangzhou.ButIreally___17___

thatyoucanvisitourcity—Xiamen.Xiamenisinthesoutheast(東南)ofChina___18___itisagreatcitytogosightseeing.Whenyouehere,Icanbeyour___19___.Doyouliketotakeawalkbythe___20___?Well,there'resomenicebeachesinXiamen.Theyarenotvery___21___butthey'regoodplacestohavefun.Formanyvisitors,Gulangyuis___22___favouriteplace.Youlikeoldbuildings,right?You'llloveAmoyUniversity,abeautifulschoolwith___23___buildings.TherearemanyotherinterestingplacesinXiamenandthepeopletherearefriendlyand___24___.eandvisitthembyyourself.I'mlookingforwardto____25____yousoon!Yours,Lulu16．A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．up D．with17．A．need B．a(chǎn)sk C．hope D．want18．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or19．A．friend B．manager C．guide D．player20．A．square B．sea C．park D．church21．A．small B．light C．dangerous D．famous22．A．my B．their C．our D．your23．A．easy B．silly C．old D．strong24．A．polite B．successful C．little D．personal25．A．waitingfor B．hearingfrom C．gettingoff D．worryingabout【答案】1620．DCACB2125．DBCAB【短文分析】本文主要介紹了廈門這座城市的風(fēng)土人情?！敬鸢附馕觥?6．句意：楊軍說你會(huì)和他一起待在杭州。at在；on在……上面；up在……上端；with和。由“YangJunsaysyou'llstay...himinHangzhou”可知，楊軍說你會(huì)和他待在一起，staywithsb和某人在一起，故此處應(yīng)用介詞with。故選D。17．句意：但我真的希望你能參觀我們的城市——廈門。need需要；ask詢問；hope希望；want想要。由上文可知，彼得會(huì)和楊軍待在杭州，故此處應(yīng)為我希望彼得能來參觀廈門，表示一種殷切的期望。故選C。18．句意：廈門在中國的東南部，是一個(gè)觀光的好城市。and和，表并列；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表結(jié)果；or或者，表選擇。上文“廈門在中國的東南部”和下文“是一個(gè)觀光的好城市”之間是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接。故選A。19．句意：你來的時(shí)候，我可以當(dāng)你的向?qū)?。friend朋友；manager經(jīng)理；guide向?qū)?；player選手。由上文“Ireallyhopethatyoucanvisitourcity—Xiamen”可知，當(dāng)彼得來參觀廈門時(shí)，我可以做向?qū)?。故選C。20．句意：你喜歡在海邊散步嗎？square廣場；sea大海；park公園；church教堂。由下文“Well,there'resomenicebeachesinXiamen”可知，此處應(yīng)為你喜歡在海邊散步嗎。故選B。21．句意：它們不是很有名，但它們是娛樂的好地方。small小的；light光亮的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；famous著名的。由“Theyarenotvery...butthey'regoodplacestohavefun”可知，句中but表轉(zhuǎn)折，故此處應(yīng)為它們雖然不是很有名，但是娛樂的好地方。故選D。22．句意：對于許多游客來說，鼓浪嶼是他們最喜歡的地方。my我的；their他們的；our我們的；your你的。由上文“Formanyvisitors”可知，“游客們”為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，故此處應(yīng)為形容詞性物主代詞their。故選B。23．句意：你會(huì)喜歡廈門大學(xué)，一所有著古老建筑的美麗學(xué)校。easy容易的；silly愚蠢的；old老的；strong強(qiáng)壯的。由上文“Youlikeoldbuildings”可知，廈門大學(xué)有很多古老的建筑。故選C。24．句意：廈門還有許多其他有趣的地方，那里的人很友好，很有禮貌。polite禮貌的；successful成功的；little小的；personal私人的。由“thepeopletherearefriendlyand...”可知，此處應(yīng)為與friendly并列的形容詞polite，用以修飾廈門人的品質(zhì)，友好且有禮貌。故選A。25．句意：我期待著很快收到你的來信！waitingfor等待；hearingfrom收到……來信；gettingoff下車；worryingabout擔(dān)心。由“DearPeter...Yours,Lulu”可知，本文是一封書信文，故最后一段應(yīng)為書信的禮貌用語，即期待收到某人的回信。故選B。三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AHello,I’mFrank.I’mgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown.Look!Thisismyhouse.It’sonafarm.Ithastwofloors.Mostpeoplehereliveinhouseslikethis.Therearemanyflowersandtreesaroundmyhouse.Everyday,Icansmelltheflowersandhearthebirdssing.Thereisalakenearmyhouse.Sometimeswerowaboatthere.Thereareaboutonehundredfamiliesinourtown.Somefamiliesraisecows,andothersgrowwheat.Peoplehereknoweachother.Theyareallfriendly.Therearebusestothetowncentereveryday.Usuallymymotherdrivesustheretodotheshopping.Weenjoyourlifehere.Ithinkitisawonderfulplacetolive.Ihopeyoucaneandvisitsoon!26．HowmanyfloorsdoesFrank’shousehave?A．1 B．2 C．3 D．427．WheredoesFranklive?A．Inabigcity. B．Besidethesea.C．Onthefarm. D．Bythelake.28．Thereis_________nearFrank’shouse.A．a(chǎn)lake B．a(chǎn)pool C．a(chǎn)river D．a(chǎn)flower29．Whousuallydrivepeopletodotheshopping?A．Frank B．Frank’smotherC．Frank’sfather D．Frank’suncle30．Thebesttitle(最好的標(biāo)題)ofthepassagemaybe________.A．Frank’sfamily B．Frank’scowsC．Frank’shouse D．Frank’shometown【答案】2630．BCABD【短文分析】本文是作者介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)，居住環(huán)境以及家庭生活。【答案解析】26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithastwofloors”可知，房子有兩層，故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisismyhouse.It’sonafarm”可知，他住在一個(gè)農(nóng)場上，故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisalakenearmyhouse”可知，房子附近有一個(gè)湖，故選A。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usuallymymotherdrivesustheretodotheshopping”可知，通常Frank的媽媽帶他們?nèi)ベ徫?，故選B。30．最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)“Hello,I’mFrank.I’mgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown”可知，作者主要介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)，所以最適合本文的標(biāo)題是“Frank的家鄉(xiāng)”，故選D。BLonglongago,therewasapoormanlivinginthemountains.Heplantedanorangetreeinfrontofhishouse.Hetookgoodcareofit.Inautumnthereweremanyfineorangesonthetree.Oneofthemwasveryverybig—asbigasafootball.Thepoormanwasveryhappy.Hetookittotheking.Thekingwassohappythathegavethepoormanalotofmoneyforit.Whenarichmanheardofit,hesaidtohimself,“It’sonlyanorange.Whydidthekinggivethepoormansomuchmoney?I’lltakemygoldcuptotheking.I’msurehe’llgivememoremoney.”Thenextdaywhenthekinggotthegoldcup,hesaidtotherichman,“Whatabeautifulcup!I’llgiveyousomethingwonderful.Pleasetakethisgreatorangeaway.”31．Theorangetreewas________thepoorman’shouse.A．in B．behind C．nextto

D．infrontof32．In_________thereweremanyfineorangesonthetree.A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter33．Thepoormantookthebigorangeto_________.A．theking B．therichman C．hisfriend D．himself34．Therichmanhad________andhewantedtogiveittotheking.A．a(chǎn)norange B．a(chǎn)footballC．a(chǎn)goldcup D．a(chǎn)napple35．Intheend,thekinggave________totherichman.A．nothing B．thegreatorangeC．a(chǎn)norangetree D．a(chǎn)lotofmoney【答案】3135．DCACB【短文分析】本文主要講述了一位窮人向國王獻(xiàn)出像足球那樣大的橙子，國王很開心給了他許多錢。一位富人聽到之后很不服氣，向國王獻(xiàn)出自己的金杯子，最后得到的卻是那個(gè)大橙子?！敬鸢附馕觥?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heplantedanorangetreeinfrontofhishouse”可知，橙子樹在窮人的房子前，故選D。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inautumnthereweremanyfineorangesonthetree”可知，秋天的時(shí)候樹上會(huì)有許多漂亮的橙子，故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepoormanwasveryhappy.Hetookittotheking”可知，窮人把橙子拿給了國王，故選A。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’lltakemygoldcuptotheking”可知，這位富人有一個(gè)金杯子，故選C。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’llgiveyousomethingwonderful.Pleasetakethisgreatorangeaway”可知，最后國王把那個(gè)大的橙子給了富人，故選B。CI’mLily.It’safineday.Igoshoppingwithmymother.Wegotoaclothesstore.Theclothesthereareonsale.Iseeablueskirt.That’smyfavoritecolor.ThenIaskmymothertobuyit.Mymotherbuysitforonly20dollars.Andsheseesawhiteskirt.Shelikesit.Shebuysitforonly10dollars.Wethinkthey’renotexpensive.Thenwegotothenextstore.Therearesomeballsinit.Iseetennisballs,basketballs,pingpongballsandsoccerballs.Look,hereisavolleyball.It’smyfavoritesport.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.ButIdon’tlikesoccer.Ithinkit’sboringanditisnoteasyforme.Iwanttohaveavolleyball.It’s11dollars.Thebasketballis3dollarscheaperthan(比……便宜)thevolleyball.Mymotherbuysmyfavoriteballforme.I’mveryhappy.Thanks,Mom!It’sreallyagreatday.據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。36．What’stheweather（天氣）likewhentheygoshopping?A．It’saniceday. B．It’sarainyday. C．It’sabadday. D．It’sacloudyday.37．Theunderlinedword“expensive”means________inChinese.A．精致的 B．合適的 C．昂貴的 D．大方的38．Howmuchisabasketball?A．11dollars. B．8dollars. C．9dollars. D．10dollars.39．WhatdoesLily’smotherbuyforher?A．Atennisball. B．Abasketball. C．Avolleyball. D．Asoccerball.40．WhichisTRUEfromthepassage?A．Lily’sfavoritesportisbasketball. B．Lily’smotherbuysclothesforonly35dollars.C．Lilyandhermotherlikethesamecolor. D．Lilythinkssoccerisdifficultforher.【答案】3640．ACBCD【短文分析】文章介紹了作者Lily與自己的母親去購物的情況?！敬鸢附馕觥?6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mLily.It’safineday.Igoshoppingwithmymother.”可知，她們?nèi)ベ徫锏臅r(shí)候，天氣很好，故選A。37．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Andsheseesawhiteskirt.Shelikesit.Shebuysitforonly10dollars.Wethinkthey’renotexpensive.”可知，白色的裙子只花了10美元，作者認(rèn)為這不貴，所以單詞“expensive”指的是“昂貴的”，故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttohaveavolleyball.It’s11dollars.Thebasketballis3dollarscheaperthan(比……便宜)thevolleyball.”可知，排球是11美元，籃球比排球便宜3美元，那么籃球是8美元，故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Look,hereisavolleyball.It’smyfavoritesport.”以及“Mymotherbuysmyfavoriteballforme.”可知，作者的媽媽給她買了她最喜歡的排球，故選C。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ButIdon’tlikesoccer.Ithinkit’sboringanditisnoteasyforme.”可知，作者認(rèn)為足球?qū)τ谒齺碚f很難，故選D。四、補(bǔ)全對話7選5（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）A:Excuseme.Couldyouhelpme,please?B:Sure.What’sup?A:I’mlost.I’dliketogotoBeihaiMuseum,butIcan’tfindit.B:____41____Letmehelpyou.Youcangoalongthestreet,thentakethefirstturningontheright,andyou’llfinditthere.A:Oh,thanks.____42____B:Yes,it’salittlefar.Youcantakeabustogetthere.A:____43____B:Busstation?Idon’tknow.____44____Hemayknowthat.A:OK.Bytheway,where’stheMcDonald’s,doyouknow?B:It’sbehindyou.A:Oh,thanksalot.B:____45____A．Isthereabusstationnearhere?B．Don’tworry.C．Youcanaskthemanoverthere.D．You’rewele.E．Isitfarfromhere?F．Seeyousoon.G．Haveagreattime.【答案】4145．BEACD【對話分析】對話談?wù)摰闹黝}是問路與指路，A向B詢問北海博物館怎么走，應(yīng)該乘坐何種交通工具，最后又詢問最近的麥當(dāng)勞在哪里?！敬鸢附馕觥?1．根據(jù)“I’mlost.I’dliketogotoBeihaiMuseum,butIcan’tfindit.”和“Letmehelpyou.”可知，A迷路了，B表示會(huì)幫忙，選項(xiàng)B“別擔(dān)心”符合語境，故選B。42．根據(jù)“Yes,it’salittlefar.”可知，詢問北海博物館遠(yuǎn)不遠(yuǎn)，選項(xiàng)E“離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎”符合語境，故選E。43．根據(jù)“Busstation?”可知，詢問內(nèi)容與公共汽車站相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“這附近有公共汽車站嗎”符合語境，故選A。44．根據(jù)“Hemayknowthat.”可知，此處提及另一個(gè)人，選項(xiàng)C“你可以問那邊的那個(gè)人”符合語境，故選C。45．根據(jù)“Oh,thanksalot.”可知，前句表示感謝，選項(xiàng)D“不客氣”符合語境，故選D。五、完成句子（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）46．快點(diǎn)兒!到吃早飯的時(shí)間了。________________!It’stimeforbreakfast.【答案】

Hurry

up【解析】根據(jù)中英文對照，可知缺“快點(diǎn)兒”，在英文中表達(dá)為“hurryup”，放句首需大寫，故填Hurry；up。47．事實(shí)上,我對釣魚不感興趣。________________,Iamnotinterestedinfishing.【答案】

In

fact【解析】通過中英文句子對照可知，英文句子中缺少“事實(shí)上”的表達(dá)；“事實(shí)上”英文表達(dá)是infact，固定搭配，因其位于句首，所以首字母要大寫，故答案為Infact。48．不要擔(dān)心你媽媽,她現(xiàn)在沒事了。Don't________________yourmother.SheisOKnow.【答案】

worry

about【解析】這是祈使句的否定，表示“不要做某事”，否定詞don’t后面接動(dòng)詞原形，表達(dá)擔(dān)心用動(dòng)詞短語worryabout。故答案為worryabout。49．暑假托尼喜歡在家看電影和做家務(wù)。Tonylikeswatchingmoviesand________some________duringthesummerholiday.【答案】

doing

housework【解析】固定搭配：dosomehousework“做家務(wù)”，likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故填：doing；housework。50．讓我們一起復(fù)習(xí)英語吧。Let’s________________Englishtogether.【答案】

go

over【解析】“復(fù)習(xí)”用動(dòng)詞短語goover表示；由“l(fā)etsbdosth”可知，第二空用動(dòng)詞原形。故填go；over。六、閱讀補(bǔ)全句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或完成句子。Therewasoncealargebottleoffresh,cleanwater.Everydropofwaterinthebottlefeltproudofbeingsoclearandpure.Dayafterdaytheywouldcongratulateeachotheronhowcleanandbeautifultheywere.Butoneday,oneofthedropsgotboredwithhiscleanexistence(生活).Hewantedtoseewhatitwouldbeliketobeadirtydrop.Theotherdropstriedtotalkhimoutoftheidea,butfailed.Whenthedropcamebackalldirty,heturnedalltheotherdropsinthebottleintodirtydrops,too.Theytriedtogetcleanagain,butcouldn’t.Severalmonthslater,someoneputthebottleinafountain.Alotofcleanwaterenteredthelargebottleandthedropsfinallyregainedtheirpurity(潔凈).Nowthedropsallknowthatiftheywanttobeclean,theneachoneofthemwillhavetostayclean.Puttingrightthemistakeofevenonesingledroprequiresalotofhardwork.Tosomedegree,thisbottleofwaterisjustliketheEarth.Ifwewanttoliveonacleanplanet,eachoneofuswillhavetobea“cleandrop”.Wheneversomeoneorsomecountrybeesa“dirtydrop”andpollutestheairortheocean,theentireEarthbeesabitdirtier.Itwillbeverydifficult—perhapsevenimpossible—tomakethis“bottleofwater”cleanagain.Thesamemayalsohappentoyouandyourclass(orschool).Ifyouwantyourclass(orschool)tobeamongthebest,theneachofyouwillneedtobehavewell.Whensomeoneamongyoudoessomethingterrible,yourclassorschoolwillloseitsreputationanditwillbeveryhardtogetthatreputationback.Areyoua“cleandrop”?51．Whenoneofthedropswantedtobeedirty,theotherdropsofwatersaidtohim,“________________.”52．Whenthedirtydropofwatercameback,alltheotherdropsinthebottle________________.53．Ifthedropswanttobeclean,eachoneofthem________________.54．Accordingtothewriter,iftheEarthwasthe“bottleofwater”,thenthe“dirtydrop”wouldbe________________thatpollutedtheairortheocean.55．Ifyouwantyourclasstobeamongthebest,theneachofyou________________.【答案】51．Don’tdothat52．wereturnedintodirtydrops53．willhavetostayclean54．someoneorsomecountry55．willneedtobehavewell【短文分析】文章通過瓶子里水滴的故事告訴我們要有大局意識?！敬鸢附馕觥?1．根據(jù)“Hewantedtoseewhatitwouldbeliketobeadirtydrop.Theotherdropstriedtotalkhimoutoftheidea,butfailed.”可知當(dāng)一個(gè)水滴想要變臟時(shí)，其他水滴勸他放棄想法，會(huì)說“別那么做”。故填Don’tdothat。52．根據(jù)“Whenthedropcamebackalldirty,heturnedalltheotherdropsinthebottleintodirtydrops,too.”可知當(dāng)臟水滴回來后，瓶子里所有其他水滴都被變臟了。故填wereturnedintodirtydrops。53．根據(jù)“Nowthedropsallknowthatiftheywanttobeclean,theneachoneofthemwillhavetostayclean.”可知如果水滴想要干凈，那么它們每一個(gè)水滴都必須保持干凈。故填willhavetostayclean。54．根據(jù)“Wheneversomeoneorsomecountrybeesa‘dirtydrop’andpollutestheairortheocean,theentireEarthbeesabitdirtier.”可知作者認(rèn)為，如果地球是“一瓶水”，那么“臟滴水”就是污染了空氣或海洋的某個(gè)人或某個(gè)國家。故填someoneorsomecountry。55．根據(jù)“Thesamemayalsohappentoyouandyourclass(orschool).Ifyouwantyourclass(orschool)tobeamongthebest,theneachofyouwillneedtobehavewell.”可知如果你想讓你的班級成為最好的，那么你們每個(gè)人都需要表現(xiàn)良好。故填willneedtobehavewell。七、短文首字母填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及首字母提示寫單詞。DearLinda,Myschoolt____56____wasgreat.Wewenttotheparkwithourteachers.Wehadsomuchf____57____!Inthemorning,wegotupearlyandhadaquickbreakfast.Thenwemetatthebusstopateighto’clock.Wegottotheparkbyb____58____atnineo’clock.Inthemorning,wec____59____themountainsthereandsawmanyflowers.Theairwasveryc____60____andthesunwasshiningbrightly.Weateourl____61____underthetrees.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Thenweatesomefruit.Intheafternoon,someboysp____62____soccerorbasketball,andsomegirlss____63____somesongsordanced.Thereisasmallzoointhepark.Sosomestudentswenttoseea____64____.Therearesomemonkeysandelephantsinthezoo.Themonkeysareverycuteandtheycanjumpveryhigh.Ilikeelephants.Buttheyareingreatd____65____now,sowemustprotectthem.Atfiveo’clock，wewenthome.Wewerealltiredbuthappy.Ithinkwehadagoodtime.Yours,Mary【答案】56．(t)rip57．(f)un58．(b)us59．(c)limbed60．(c)lean61．(l)unch62．(p)layed63．(s)ang64．(a)nimals65．(d)anger【短文分析】本文是瑪麗寫給琳達(dá)的一封信，在信中瑪麗介紹了自己的學(xué)校旅行?！敬鸢附馕觥?6．句意：我的學(xué)校旅行是非常棒的。根據(jù)“Wewenttotheparkwithourteachers.”可知，瑪麗參加的是學(xué)校旅行。schooltrip“學(xué)校旅行”。故填(t)rip。57．句意：我們玩得很開心！根據(jù)文章最后“Ithinkwehadagoodtime.”可知，我們玩得很開心。havefun“玩得開心”。故填(f)un。58．句意：我們九點(diǎn)鐘乘公共汽車到了公園。by+交通工具表示“乘坐……”，根據(jù)首字母b可知，此空應(yīng)該是bus。故填(b)us。59．句意：在早上，我們?nèi)ヅ郎?，看見了很多花。根?jù)“…themountains”可知，此處指“爬山”，climb