吉林省長春市榆樹市大嶺鎮(zhèn)懷家中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

吉林省長春市榆樹市大嶺鎮(zhèn)懷家中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Studentsaregivenalotofexercisestodo,_____atimprovingtheirgrades.

A.aimed

B.aiming

C.tobeaimed

D.toaim參考答案：A2.一Didhenoticeyouentertheclassroom?

、一Idon’tthinkso．He_______totheradiowithhiseyesshut·A．1istened

B．waslistening

C．haslistenedD．hadlistened參考答案：B3.Accordingtosomescientist,everyhumanbeing,_____,givesoffbodyheat.A.whatheisdoing

B.howeverheisdoingC.whateverishedoing

D.nomatterwhatheisdoing參考答案：D4._______foreignersmostunfavorably,BeijingCoughbecomesmoreandmorecommonwiththeincreasinglypollutedair.A.Impressed

B.Impressing

C.Impress

D.Toimpress參考答案：B5.Ihavekeptthephoto

Icanseeiteasily,asitremindsmeofmyhappychildhoodinthecountryside.

A．inwhich

B．when

C．where

D．that參考答案：C6.Lettingkidsplayin

reasonableamountofdirtandgetoutsidemightbegoodfortheirhealthlaterin

life．A．a(chǎn)；the

B．a(chǎn)；／

C．the；the

D．the；／

參考答案：B7.––CanyoutellmehowmuchadayreturnisforManchesterwithastudentcard?

––Thenexttrainis46poundsbutit’sanone-stoponeandthereisno________.A．reduction B.decline C.decrease D.drop參考答案：A8.Pricesofdailygoods___________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.arebought B.bought C.beenbought D.buying參考答案：B9.Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto_________overtheamount.

A.this

B.it

C.that

D.on參考答案：D略10.—MrJohnson,IhavesomethingIwouldliketotroubleyouwith.—________.JusttellmewhatIcando.A.Youhavemyword

B.Don'tgivemethatC.Youcansaythatagain

D.Don'tstandonceremony參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——約翰遜先生，我有件事想麻煩你。——別太拘謹(jǐn)，告訴我我能做什么。A.Youhavemyword我向你保證；B.Don'tgivemethat少來那套；C.Youcansaythatagain說得好；D.Don'tstandonceremony別太拘謹(jǐn)。此處指別拘謹(jǐn)，別客氣，根據(jù)句意選D.11._______terribleweatherwe`vebeenhavingthesedays!

AHowa

BWhata

CHow

DWhat參考答案：D12.—It'salmosttheendofthemonthandIhaven'tstartedmyworkoutplan.—Startnow!________．A.Greatmindsthinkalike

B.HonestyisthebestpolicyC.Everycloudhasasilverlining

D.Betterlatethannever參考答案：D13.Istillremember_______thegrandschoolusedtobeaabandonedairporttwoyearsago.A.how B.where C.when D.why參考答案：C略14.Heusedtostudyinavillageschool，_____wasrebuilttwoyearsago．（）A．which B．that C．where D．whose參考答案：A他曾經(jīng)在一所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)﹣﹣這所學(xué)校建于兩年前．解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半句已經(jīng)完整；后面句子缺少主語，且根據(jù)句意及形式可知后半句是非限制性定語從句．定語從句的先行詞是指物的school"學(xué)校"，且定語從句中缺少主語；故使用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)定語從句（注意不可以使用that引導(dǎo)）．綜上，本題答案為A選項．本題考查動詞短語的辨析，做此類題目時一定要清楚各個選項的含義及用法，再結(jié)合句意及其它要求確定最終答案．15.---HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPone4?

---Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I’mthinkingaboutgetting_______.A.them

B.one

C.it

D.that參考答案：b略16.Theathletewasat_____losswhen_________wordcamethathehadbeendisqualified．A．a(chǎn)；不填

B．a(chǎn)；the

C.the；the D．不填；不填參考答案：A17.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t__________longhair.A.approveofstudentswearing

B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing

D.approveofstudentstowear參考答案：A18.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend___her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying參考答案：D二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共10處語言錯誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.Ifeelgreathonoredtobespeakingonbehalfofallthecampmembers.Firstofall,I’dliketoexpressmysincerethanktoalltheteachersandhostfamilieswhichhavegivenusalotofhelpinlifeandinstudy.Duringpastfewweekswehavehadawonderfultimeandachievealot.Thehostparentstookcareofus,whichmadeusfeelingathome.ButwiththehelpoftheteacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Meanwhile,wehavegottoknowmoreaboutwesternhistoryandculturebeforeseeingsomanyplacesofinterest.What’smore,thevisittosuchfamousuniversitiesasHarvardUniversityandStanfordUniversitythathasbroadenedourhorizons.Whattheyhavegainedfromthiscampisnotonlyknowledge,butalsofriendship.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.Thankyou!參考答案：Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.Ifeelgreathonoredtobespeakingonbehalfofallthe

greatlycampmembers.Firstofall,I’dliketoexpressmysincerethanktoalltheteachersandhostfamilies

thanks

whichhavegivenusalotofhelpinlifeandinstudy.During∧

pastfewweekswehavehadawho/that

thewonderfultimeandachievealot.Thehostparentstookcareofus,whichmadeusfeelingathome.

achieved

feelButwiththehelpoftheteacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Meanwhile,wehavegotAnd

toknowmoreaboutwesternhistoryandculturebeforeseeingsomanyplacesofinterest.What’s

aftermore,thevisittosuchfamousuniversitiesasHarvardUniversityandStanfordUniversitythathas

去掉broadenedourhorizons.Whattheyhavegainedfromthiscampisnotonlyknowledge,butalsofriendship.Ihopeour

wefriendshipwilllastforever.Thankyou!1.great→greatly

考查副詞。副詞greatly（極大地）修飾形容詞honored（榮幸的），故great改為greatly。2.thank→thanks

考查名詞。thank是可數(shù)名詞，這里很明顯要用復(fù)數(shù)。3.which→who/that

考查關(guān)系代詞。定語從句，先行詞是alltheteachersandhostfamilies是指人，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語要用關(guān)系代詞who或that，故which改為who或that。4.during后面加the

考查冠詞。詞組Duringthe

pastfewweeks在此處特指“在過去的幾周期間里”，故during后面加the.5.achieve→achieved考查動詞。兩個謂語動詞并列havehad和haveachieved，共用一個have，故achieve改為achieved。6.feeling→feel

考查動詞。makesb.dosth.（讓某人做某事），后接不帶to的不定式作賓補，不能接doing作賓補，故feeling改為feel。7.But→And

考查連詞。上文說的是主人夫婦給了我們很好的照顧，下文說并且在老師的幫助下我的英語有所提高，前后是并列關(guān)系，故But改為And。8.before→after

考查連詞。句意：在我們看了如此多的名勝之后，我們對西方的歷史和文化知道的更多了。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，故before改為after。9.university后面that去掉

考查關(guān)系代詞。此句中hasbroadened是謂語動詞，沒有從句，故university后面that去掉。10.they→we考查代詞。上文說的都是we“我們”，此處也應(yīng)該是we，人稱前后要一致，故they改為we。20.短文中共有10處語言錯誤。只允許修改10處，多者（從11處開始起）不計分。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號^,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用\劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面劃個橫線—,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：不按規(guī)范改不給分。

Musicandsongsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.Foranexample,itcanbringuspleasureandmakeushappy.Besides,theycanhelpusimproveourlearningefficient.Ifondoflisteningtosongsandmusicverymuch,butmyfavoritesongisCountryRoad.ThelyricsandmusicbringmebackintothetimewhenIamlovedandcaredbyGrandma.What'smore,theymakemethinkofmywonderfulchildhoodwhenwasspentinmyhometownandIcanstillrememberthegameplayedwithmyyoungfellow.Inaword,onceenjoying,thesongwillneverbeforgotten.參考答案：Musicandsongsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.Foran\example,it(they)canbringuspleasureandmakeushappy.Besides,theycanhelpusimproveourlearningefficient(efficiently).I^(am)fondoflisteningtosongsandmusicverymuch,but(and)myfavoritesongisCountryRoad.ThelyricsandmusicbringmebackintothetimewhenIam(was)lovedandcared^(for)byGrandma.What'smore,theymakemethinkofmywonderfulchildhoodwhen(which)wasspentinmyhometownandIcanstillrememberthegameplayedwithmyyoungfellow(fellows).Inaword,onceenjoying(enjoyed),thesongwillneverbeforgotten.

三、閱讀理解21.Ladybugcelebrateditstwenty-fifthanniversarythismonth.Fortwenty-fiveyears,themagazinehasbeentryingtoreflecttheworldofyoungchildren—andmakeitalittlebroader—throughstories,poetry,art,andvariousactivities.Eachissueofthismagazineencourageskidstotakeacloserlookatthepeopleandplacesaroundthem.Ladybuginviteschildrentobringtheirwholeselves—theiracuteearforlanguageandkeeneyeforillustrations(插圖),aswellastheirwonderfulsenseofplayandgreatpowerofimagination—whentheysitdownandstarttoputtheirheartintoreading.ThesignificanceofLadybug’slonghistoryisclearesttome,amanwhoisinchargeoftheeditionofthismagazine,whenItalktoparentsofchildrenwhohavegrownup.Theyoftenrespondwithsurprise:"Ladybug?Withthepoems,andthestories,andthecraftstocutout,whatwillyoudonext?Weusedtoreadthatmagazinewhenthekidswerelittle."Andthenthereisamomentofsilence,asifthefatherissearchingforaparticularpoem,orthemotherisrememberingthefeelofarestlesschild’sheadwhenitfinallysettledagainsthershoulder.Itisagreatpleasuretocontributetoamagazinethatfamilieshaveputintheirmemory.Someanniversariesareformal,butatLadybug,weapproachedtheSeptemberissueasifithadbeenabirthdayparty.Itisfulloflivelycompany,jokes,music,storiesandpoemsthatcelebratespecialdaysandgrowingup.Inthisspirit,weofferoneofourfavoritebirthdaystories,"BigBearandSkinnyRabbit",fromanissuethatcameoutafewyearsago.Itispartofaseriesabouttwofriendswhocouldn’tbemoredifferentintemperament(氣質(zhì)),yetmoreperfectforoneanother.58．Whatdoestheauthorprobablydoaccordingtothepassage?A.Abusinessman. B.Aneditor. C.Aprofessor. D.Anartist.59．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ManychildrenfallasleepwiththestoriesinLadybugbeingread.B.MorecontentsareexpectedtobecontainedinLadybug.C.MostparentsworryaboutthedevelopmentofLadybug.D.ManyparentscanrememberLadybugwithaffection.60．Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Astorypublishedbefore.B.ThenewissueofLadybug.C.Acollectionofpoems.D.AnintroductionofLadybug’sbirthday.參考答案：58．B

59．D

60．A58．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第三段的"amanwhoisinchargeoftheeditionofthismagazine..."可知,作者是《小瓢蟲》雜志的一名編輯。故答案選B項。59．考查段落大意。從第三段的內(nèi)容可知,因為許多父母經(jīng)常給孩子們講《小瓢蟲》里的啟蒙故事,他們對這份雜志有獨特的情懷。故答案選D項。60．考查推理判斷。從最后一段的"Inthisspirit,weofferoneofourfavoritebirthdaystories,‘BigBearandSkinnyRabbit’,fromanissuethatcameoutafewyearsago"可知,作者接下來可能會分享以前出版過的一個故事。故答案選A項。22.MnrkZuckerberg,bornonMay14.1984,isanAmericancomputerprogrammerandbusinessman.AsaHarvardstudent.HecreatedtheonlinesocialwebsiteFacebook,asitepopularamongstudentsworldwide,withfellowcomputersciencemajorstudentsandhisroommatesDustinMoskovitzandChrisHughes.HeservesasFacebook’sCEO.Hehasbeenthesubjectofargumentfortheoriginsofhisbusinessandhiswealth.TimeMagazineaddedZuckerhergasoneofTheWorld'sMostInfluentialpeople2008.

ZuckerberggrewupinDobbsFerry,NewYork.Earlyon.Zuckerlrgenjoyedmakingcomputerprograms,especiallycommunicationtoolsandgames.Hestartedprogrammingwhenhewasinmiddleschool.WhileattendingPhillipsExeterAcademyinhighschool,hebuiltaprogramtohelptheworkersinhisdad’sofficecommunicateandaversion（版本）ofthegameRisk.HealsobuiltamusicplayernamedSynapsethatcanlearntheuser’slisteninghabits.MicrosoftandAOLtriedtopurchaseSynapseandemployZuckerberg,butinsteadhedecidedtoattendHarvardUniversity.

ZuckerbergstartedFacebookfromhisHarvarddormroomonFebruary4,2004.itquicklybecameasuccessatHarvardandmorethantwo-thirdsoftheschool’sstudettssignedupinthefirsttwoweeks.Itstartedoffasjusta“Havard-Thing,”untilZuck