四川省綿陽市荄花鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省綿陽市荄花鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisdangerousforpeopletowalkalongthestreetwithhugetrucks_____withconcrete____toandfrom.A.loading;running

B.loaded;run

C.loaded;running

D.loading;run參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語。句意：路上有一輛載有混凝土的大型卡車來回行駛對于走路的人們來說非常危險。分析句子可知，with+hugetrucks+賓補，而loadwithconcrete就是hugetrucks的補語，load…with…為固定搭配，意為“把某物裝到…上”，truck是被裝上混凝土，所以二者是被動關(guān)系，故要用過去分詞形式。第二個空也是作truck的補語，truck與動詞run是主動關(guān)系，故用動詞ing形式，因此第二個空填running。因此本題選C項。2.Please,couldyouleavemealone?Yourbeingherejust________mytrouble.

A.addsin

Baddsto

Caddsup

Daddsupto參考答案：B3.Tomissolazythatitisthethirdtimethathe_____latethisweek.

A.iscoming

B.comes

C.came

D.hascome參考答案：D略23.—It’saveryinterestingbook.

—________.

—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit.

B.That’sallright.

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Ihopeyoulikeit.

參考答案：A略5.Mr.Green______goestotheparkforawalkwithsomefriendsaftersupper.

A.frequently

B.immediately

C.finally

D.completely參考答案：A試題分析：考查副詞：句意：格林先生常常晚飯后和幾個朋友到公園散步。frequently常常，頻繁地；immediately立即，立刻；finally最終，最后；completely完全地。選A?？键c：考查副詞6.WhileChinainsistwe_________thedisputes(爭端)overislandownershippeacefully,theJapanesegovernmentcontinuestoinsistthattoughmeasures_________usedtosettletheDiaoyuIslandissues.

A.willsettle,willbe

B.settle,willbeC.settle,be

D.willsettle,be參考答案：B7.Wedidn’texpecthousepricestogoupsoquickly,but

that’sexactlywhathappened.A.moreover B.somehow C.anyhow D.however參考答案：C8.______studentsarepracticing_____inEnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.A.Thenumberof;tospeak B.Agreatdealof;spokenC.Agreatmany;speak

D.Anumberof;speaking參考答案：D9._______dusk,thetrafficoftenbecomesheavy.A.On

B.In

C.At

D.For參考答案：C10.—Look!,Dad,myCollegecertificate!I’vegotit!--______,dear!Youhavefinallyrealizedyourdream.A.Congratulation

B.Celebrations

C.Congratulations

D.Greetings參考答案：C11.Wecanknowthatthenewsis________fromhis________look.A．a(chǎn)stonished；astonished

B．a(chǎn)stonishing；astonishedC．a(chǎn)stonishing；astonishing

D．a(chǎn)stonished；astonishing參考答案：B考查形容詞。句意：從他驚訝的表情中我們就能知道這個消息是驚人的。astonishing令人驚訝的，修飾“消息”；astonished吃驚的，修飾“l(fā)ook(表情)”，表達人的內(nèi)心感受，使用astonished合適。12.It’struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,________,becausewedon’tfeelassafeonit.A.too

B.thoughC.therefore

D.while參考答案：B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：舊的路不直且更長，但是我們還是沒有走新的路，因為我感覺新路不安全。too太，非常；though雖然，可是；therefore因此；while雖然；然而；當……的時候。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故B正確。while作“雖然；然而”解時，是連詞，要與后面的句子在一起，不能單獨使用。13.Thebook

intothirtylanguagessinceitcameonthemarketin1973.

A.wastranslated

B.hastranslated

C.hasbeentranslated

D.translated參考答案：C略14.HearrivedinNewYork,____sometimelater,hebecameawriter.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：B15.Somechildrenreceiveagoodeducation_____othersnevergotoschoolatall.

A.while

B.when

C.although

D.however參考答案：A略16.

I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited參考答案：A17.-----I'mgoingtoShanghaiforafewweeks.

------_______.A.Good-bye

B.Solong

C.Haveagoodtime

D.Ilikeit參考答案：C18.Theplanneeds________amongthemembersofthelaborunionbefore________.A.todiscuss；carryingout

B.tobediscussed；carriedoutC.discussing；beingcarriedout

D.discussed；tobecarriedout參考答案：C二、短文改錯19.下列句子中各有一處錯誤，請指出并改正（每處限改一詞）。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。86.Hundredsofpeoplecrowdedinthechurchforthewedding.87.Thereremainacertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.88.ThereisarealdangerwhichtheUSwillnotkeepitspositionontheworldeconomicstageifthebadsituationcontinuestogoon.89.RatherthantowastehistimeinchattingorplayinggamesontheInternet,Bobborrowedlotsofbookstoreadinthesummerholidays.90.WhatshewonthechampionoftheWinterOlympicGamesmadeusexcited.91.Ifyouwanttostudythenatureoftheuniverse,firstofall,youmustgethangoftheoriginofit.92.Itisrequiredthateverysalesgirlshouldtreatcustomerswithawarmandfriendlymanner.93.Thechildrenmustn’tbetired-----theyjusthavecoveredtwomiles.94.Tom,youmustmakeanapologytoyourmother.Iwon’thaveyouspeaktoherlikethat.95.Thechildrenwatchedamazingasthefireworkssetoffandformedallkindsofbeautifuldesignsinthesky.參考答案：86.in----into

87.remain----remains

88.which---that

89.去掉to

90.What---That

91.getthehangof

92.with---in

93.mustn’t---can’t

94.speak---speaking

95.amazing---amazed20.假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號∧，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線＼劃掉。修改:在錯詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者從第11處不計。MyfavoriteJapanesestory“Natsume’sBookofFriends”opensexactinChinaatThursday.Thestoryof“Natsume’sBookofFriends”seemsdescribethedailylifeofNatsumeandhiscatteacher,buttheirrelationshipisfilledwithwarmthandtouchedmoments.Thefilmreceivedalotofattentionsbeforeitsrelease,astothestoryhasbuiltafanbaseinChinaoveradecade.ThepromosongissungbypopularChinesestarWangYuan,belongedtothepopularteengroupTFBoys.TheChinesetitleofasongistranslatedas“Aslongasthereispeopleyouwanttosee,youarenotalone.”,thatconveysthethemeof“l(fā)onelinessandcompanionship,reunionandfarewell.”參考答案：MyfavoriteJapanesestory“Natsume’sBookofFriends”opensexactinChinaatThursday.Thestory

exactly

onof“Natsume’sBookofFriends”seems∧describethedailylifeofNatsumeandhiscatteacher,but

totheirrelationshipisfilledwithwarmthandtouchedmoments.Thefilmreceivedalotofattentions

touching

attentionbeforeitsrelease,astothestoryhasbuiltafanbaseinChinaoveradecade.Thepromosongis

to

sungbypopularChinesestarWangYuan,belongedtothepopularteengroupTFBoys.TheChinese

belonging

titleofasongistranslatedas“Aslongasthereispeopleyouwanttosee,youarenotalone.”,that

the

are

whichconveysthethemeof“l(fā)onelinessandcompanionship,reunionandfarewell.”【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了日本故事《夏目友人賬》及其中文宣傳曲?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾楦痹~。句意：我最喜歡的日本故事《夏目友人賬》在星期四那天剛好在中國上映。修飾動詞opens用副詞，故exact改成exactly。第二處：考查介詞。句意參考上題解析，表示“星期幾”用介詞on，故at改成on。第三處：考查seemto的用法。句意：《夏目友人賬》似乎描述了夏目漱石和他的貓老師的日常生活。seemtodo表示“似乎、好像”，故describe前加to。第四處：考查形容詞。句意：他們之間的關(guān)系充滿了溫暖和令人感動的時刻。修飾moments用ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，表示“令人……的”，故touched改成touching。第五處：考查名詞。句意：這部電影在上映之前就受到了很多關(guān)注，因為十多年來，這個故事在中國已經(jīng)建立了粉絲基礎(chǔ)。attention是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式，故attentions改成attention。第六處：考查as與asto的區(qū)別。句意參考上題解析，as表示“因為”，asto表示“至于”，故去掉to。第七處：考查非謂語動詞。句意：宣傳曲是由中國屬于當紅少年組合TFBoys的王源演唱的。WangYuan與belong之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動，故belonged改成belonging。第八處：考查冠詞。句意：這首歌的中文名被翻譯成“只要你有想見的人，你就不孤單”，表達了孤獨與陪伴、團聚與告別的主題。此處特指上文提到的宣傳曲，故a改成the。第九處：考查主謂一致。句意參考上題解析，根據(jù)people判斷此處用are，故is改成are。第十處：考查非限定性定語從句。句意參考第八處解析，此處指代先行詞Chinesetitleofthesong，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，that不能引導非限定性定語從句，故that改成which?！军c睛】注意ing結(jié)尾的形容詞與ed結(jié)尾的形容詞的區(qū)別：ing結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾物，翻譯成“令人……的”，ed結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾人，翻譯成“感到……的”，例如本篇第四處，修飾moments用ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，表示“令人感動的”。三、閱讀理解21.ThethemeofEarthDayin2019istotreattheearthwellandprotecttheenvironment.TogetmorepeopletocarefortheEarth,pleaseholdyourcamera,takeaphotograph,andyouwillknowwhyEarthDayisimportanttoourplanet?Thewinningphotographerwillreceiveadigitalcamera,andthephotowillbepublishedinTIMEforkidsmagazine.Getdetailsbelow.Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom13to17yearsofage.Judgeswilllookfororiginality(獨創(chuàng)性),creativity,photocomposition(構(gòu)圖)andrelationtotheEarthDaytheme.Studentsmustincludetheirfirstnameonly;theire-mailaddress;aparent’s,orateacher’se-mailaddress(veryimportant);adescription;thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitistaken(mustbebetweenJune1,2019,andMarch20,2020).Thecompetitionbegins:May5,2019Thecompetitioncloses:March20,2020Toenter,studentsshouldvisit/2019earthdaycontestandfollowinstructionstoprovideanoriginaldigitalphoto.Thewinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera.Allentriesmustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.21．WhocantakepartintheEarthDayPhotoCompetition?A．Professionalphotographers. B．Studentsandteachers.C．Studentsaged13-17. D．Studentsandparents.22．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A．Theymustincludetheirfullname.B．Thewinningphotoswillbepostedinanewspaper.C．Theymustprovidesomebasicinformationaboutthephoto.D．Boththeirparent’sandteacher’se-mailaddressarenecessary.23．Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A．Anofficialreport.

B．Anexhibitionguide.C．Abookreview.

D．Anannouncement.參考答案：CCD22.Wouldn’titbegreatifyoucouldjustlookupattheskyandreadtheweatherforecastrightaway?Well,youcan.Theforecastiswritteninclouds.Ifyoucanreadthatwriting,youcantellsomethingabouttheatmosphere.Withsomepractice,youcanbecomeaprettygoodweatherforecaster.Whoknows,youmightevendoaswellasmeteorologists（氣象學家）.Meteorologistsusemuchmoreinformationthanjusttheappearanceofthecloudstomaketheirforecast.Theycollectdata（數(shù)據(jù)）fromallovertheworld.Thentheyputitintopowerful,highspeedcomputers.Thisdoesgivethemeteorologistsanadvantage,becausetheycantrack（追蹤）weatherpatternsastheymovefromwesttoeastacrossthecountry.Butyouhaveanadvantage,too.Youcanlookattheskyandgetyourdatadirectly.Ameteorologistusesacomputerforecastthat’sseveralhoursoldtomakealocalforecast.Whatareyouseeingwhenyoulookatacloud?“Apictureofmoisture(水汽)isdoingintheatmosphere,”saysmeteorologistPeterLeavitt.There’smoisturethroughouttheatmosphere.Mostofthetimeyoudon’tseeit,becauseit’sintheformofanunseeablegascalledwatervapor.Sometimes,thetemperatureoftheairgetscoldenoughtocausethewastervaportochangetoliquidwater.It’scalledcondensation(凝結(jié)),andweseeithappenallthetime(forexample,whenhumidairfromtheshowerhitsthecoldglassesofamirror).Whenenoughwatervaporcondenses（冷凝）,droplets(小滴）comeintheair.Thesedropletsscatter(分散)light.Acloudisseen.Watchingcloudsoveradayortwotellsyoualotmorethanasingle