Unit4素能測評課件牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊

Unit4素能測評一、

單項選擇。（每小題1分，共15分）（A）1.It’sreportedthatanumberof

?buy

?carseveryyear.A.Canadians；GermanB.Canadians；GermansC.Frenchmen；CanadaD.America；Germany（B）2.（2022·南京市玄武區(qū)模擬）—Doyouknowhehasgivenupthematch？—Yes.Icouldn’tunderstandhim.Ididnotknowwhattosay

?.A.yetB.eitherC.insteadD.aswellAB一二三四五六七八（D）3.Pleasetrytomakelittlenoiseinordernotto

?thechildren.A.stayupB.pickupC.getupD.wakeup（A）4.（2023·孝感）—Howbeautifulthepapercuttingis！Whomadeit？—It

?beLinda.She’stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinourclass.A.mustB.wouldC.canD.couldDA一二三四五六七八（B）5.（2023·孝感）—Canyougivemesome

?onlearningEnglishwell？—Sure.WatchingEnglishprogrammesisagoodway.A.newsB.adviceC.decisionsD.messages（B）6.Lifeislongsoyoudon’thavetobefixedoneverything.Justgiveupsomethingyoucannot

?.Comeon，baby！A.succeedB.manageC.finishD.controlBB一二三四五六七八（D）7.（2023·揚州市寶應縣期中）Iofferedhimahelpinghand.However，he

?it.A.receivedB.returnedC.repeatedD.refused（B）8.IknowJameswell.

?，Ihaddinnerwithhimlastweek.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.FirstofallD.AsaresultDB一二三四五六七八（B）9.—Whyaretheremanybooksontheground？—Becausemyarmsaretooshortto

?thetopofthebookshelf.A.comeB.reachC.arriveD.hold（D）10.（2023·常州市金壇區(qū)期中）Someyoungpeopledon’tknowwhat

?theirparents.A.totalkaboutB.willtalkabouttoC.willtotalkD.totalkaboutwith（D）11.TheInternetcan

?oureyestotheoutsideworld.A.turnB.putC.catchD.openBDD一二三四五六七八（B）12.（2023·揚州中學教育集團樹人學校期中）Boys，weareinbigtrouble！TheEnglishteacherhasaskedallofustomeethiminhisofficeone

?.A.attimesB.atatimeC.allthetimeD.fromtimetotimeB一二三四五六七八（C）13.（2023·揚州）—WhatplacesofinterestarethereinYangzhou？—IrecommendtheSlenderWestLake.Aboattourisawonderful

?！A.movementB.attractionC.experienceD.researchC一二三四五六七八（B）14.Inourschoollibrary，therearemanybooksaboutEnglish，Chinese，PE

?.A.forexampleB.andsoonC.suchasD.also（A）15.—Ifeelreallybadaboutallthemess.—

?Icancleanituplater.A.Don’tworry.B.Soundsgreat！C.Thanksalot.D.Thatisnice.BA一二三四五六七八二、

（2023·遂寧）完形填空。（每小題1分，共15分）HaveyouheardofZhuYanjun，amiddle-agedbuilderfromasmallvillageinGansuProvince？Canyoubelievethathe

1

?secondprizeinChinese

Poetry

CompetitionhostedbyCCTVinFebruary，2023？一二三四五六七八Borninafamilyoffarmers，Zhu’slovefor

2

?startedataveryyoungageundertheinfluenceofhisChineseteacher.Hedreamedofwritinghisownbooksoneday，justlikehisteacher.

3

?hefinishedmiddleschool，Zhuwenttobigcitiestolookforjobs.Heworkedforhousebuildinginmorethanten

4

?.Whereverhewas，hewenttolocalbookstoreswithanotebook.Hewouldtakenotesfromthebooksand

5

?thewordsinadictionarytocheckthemeanings.一二三四五六七八Inthebeginning，hereadpoemsfromtheTangdynastyandpoemswrittenbyChairmanMaoZedong.Astimewentby，hefoundsome

6

?methodstorememberthem.HeespeciallylikesChairmanMao’swords—

7

?intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.Overtheyears，hehasread

8

?poemsandcanmemorizemorethan1，000ofthem.一二三四五六七八ThereisanoldChinesesaying，

“Reading10，000booksisnotasgoodastravelling10，000miles.”Zhusaid，

“

9

?Ihavebeentomanydifferentcities，itisnotfortravel.Igettoknowthehistoryandtraditionsofmanyplacesbyreadingbooksandpoems.Itopensupanew

10

?

forme.”Readingalsohelpshimlive

11

?andhenevercomplains（抱怨）abouthardwork.Thereare

12

?everywhereinhishome，sohecanreadwheneverhewants.一二三四五六七八Zhuwasvery

13

?abouthischildren’sstudy.Thechildrenwererequiredtofinishtheirhomeworkanddosomereadingbeforetheyplayedgames.“Gettingagoodeducationisveryimportantformykids，becauseknowledgecanbring

14?abetterlife，”saidZhu.Zhuisalreadyinhisfifties，buthekeepsonlearningallthetime.Hisstorytellsusthatlearningisalifelongjourney.Whetherweareoldor

15?，weshouldalwayslearntoimproveourselves.Ourlifetimeislimited.Let’sputittogooduse.一二三四五六七八（B）1.A.invented

B.won

C.created

D.discovered（A）2.A.reading

B.singing

C.drawing

D.running（C）3.A.If

B.During

C.After

D.Unless（D）4.A.museums

B.villages

C.countries

D.cities（C）5.A.putup

B.writedown

C.lookup

D.takeout（A）6.A.useful

B.fair

C.real

D.ancient（B）7.A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything（C）8.A.several

B.afew

C.thousandsof

D.acoupleof（D）9.A.Assoonas

B.Because

C.Until

D.AlthoughBACDCABCD一二三四五六七八（D）10.A.building

B.house

C.school

D.world（B）11.A.politely

B.peacefully

C.heavily

D.safely（A）12.A.books

B.clothes

C.letters

D.pictures（B）13.A.talented

B.strict

C.interested

D.pleased（D）14.A.her

B.him

C.me

D.them（C）15.A.rich

B.poor

C.young

D.kindDBABDC一二三四五六七八三、

閱讀理解。（每小題1.5分，共15分）A（2023·鹽城市濱?？h模擬）Pinocchiohadafever.ThefairytookaglassofwaterwithmedicineandsaidlovinglytoPinocchio，

“Drinkthis，andyou’llbeupandwell.”Pinocchiolookedattheglassworriedlyandsaid，

“I’dratherdiethandrinkthatawfulmedicine.”Atthatmomentthedooroftheroomflewopenandincamefourrabbitsasblackasink，carryingasmallblackcoffin（棺材）ontheirshoulders.“Whatdoyouwant？”askedPinocchio.一二三四五六七八“Wehavecomeforyou，”saidthelargestrabbit.“Oh，fairy，myfairy，”Pinocchiocriedout.“Givemethatglass！Quickly，please！Idon’twanttodie！”Andholdingtheglasswithhistwohands，heswallowed（吞下）themedicinequickly.Thentherabbitshadtoleave.Afterthat，thefairyadded，

“Pinocchio，tellmehowitcameaboutthatyoufoundyourselfinthehandsoftherobberslasttime.”一二三四五六七八“Ihadfivegoldpiecestogivetomyfather，butonthewayImettworobbers.Theytiedmyneckwitharopeandhungmetoatree，”saidPinocchio.“Wherearethegoldpiecesnow？”thefairyasked.“Ilostthem，”answeredPinocchio.Buthetoldalie，forhehadtheminhispockets.Ashespoke，hisnosebecameatleasttwoincheslonger.“Andwheredidyoulosethem？”一二三四五六七八“Inthewoodnearby.”Atthissecondliehisnosegrewafewmoreincheslonger.“Ifyoulosttheminthenearbywood，”saidthefairy，

“we’lllookforthemandfindthem.”“Ah，nowIremember，”repliedPinocchio.“Ididnotlosethegoldpieces，butIswallowedthem.”Atthisthirdlie，hisnosebecamelongerthanever.Thefairysatlookingathimandlaughing.一二三四五六七八“Whydoyoulaugh？”Pinocchioaskedher，worriednowatthesightofhisgrowingnose.“Iamlaughingatyourlies.”

“HowdoyouknowIamlying？”“Lies，myboy，areknowninamoment.Therearetwokindsoflies，lieswithshortlegsandlieswithlongnoses.Yours，justnow，happentohavelongnoses.”—AdaptedfromThe

Adventures

of

Pinocchio一二三四五六七八（D）1.HowdidthefairymakePinocchiodrinkmedicine？A.Bytellinghimsomelovelywords.B.Byorderinghimwithnoexcuses.C.Byexplainingtheusageofthemedicine.D.Byshowingfourrabbitswithacoffin.D一二三四五六七八（B）2.WhydidPinocchiotellliestothefairy？A.Becausehedidn’ttrustthefairy.B.Becausehedidn’twanttolosethegold.C.Becausehewasafraidoftherobbers.D.Becausehelostthegoldpieces.B一二三四五六七八（D）3.What’sthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext？①Pinocchio’snosegrewlonger.②ThefairylaughedatPinocchio’snose.③Pinocchiotoldliestothefairy.④ThefairyaskedPinocchioabouttherobbers.A.①②④③B.②①③④C.④②①③D.④③①②D一二三四五六七八（D）4.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePinocchioaccordingtothetext？A.Politeandfriendly.B.Smartandkind.C.Caringandunderstanding.D.Fearfulanddishonest.（A）5.Whatmighthappennext？A.Pinocchiowouldn’tlietoothersanymore.B.Pinocchio’slegswouldbecomeshortertoo.C.Pinocchiowouldn’tgivethemoneytothefairy.D.Pinocchio’snosewouldbecomelongerandlonger.DA一二三四五六七八BWorldBookDayfallson23Aprileveryyear.Itstartedin1995towishpeopletogetthepleasureofreading.Itmeansyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”isveryimportantinourlife.一二三四五六七八Books，magazines，newspapersandsooncanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandmakeusperfect.However，playingtoomanycomputergamesandwatchingonlinevideoskeepusawayfrombooks.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend.EachChinesereadmorebooksin2021thanin2020butChinesepeoplestillreadlessthanpeopleinmajordevelopedcountries.Evenworse，manybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoorsbecausemanybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.一二三四五六七八However，manypeoplestilllikereadingbecauseithasbeenpartoftheirlife.Itcanbenefitpeopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutothercountriesandplacesintheworld.Italsohelpsustoform（形成）ourpersonalityandmakesuscleverer.Themoreweread，themorewewillknow.Themoreweknow，thesmarterwewillbecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothewonderfulworldofbooksnow！一二三四五六七八（C）6.WorldBookDay

?.A.isinfalleveryyearB.stopspeoplefromreadingbooksC.startedabout29yearsagoD.givesusnopleasureC一二三四五六七八（A）7.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Readingcanopenoureyes.B.Pleasureisonlyfromreading.C.Theoutsideworldmakesusperfect.D.Welearnnothingfromonlinevideos.A一二三四五六七八（C）8.Whatdosomeexpertsworryabout？A.EachChinesereadfewerbooksin2021thanin2020.B.Peopleinmajordevelopedcountriesreadmanybooks.C.Somepeoplehavelessandlessinterestinreadingbecauseoftoomanycomputergamesandonlinevideos.D.Manybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoorstokeepreadersout.C一二三四五六七八（B）9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefit”inParagraph3mean？A.Beboringfor.B.Beusefulto.C.Beexpensivefor.D.Beinterestingto.（D）10.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout？A.Howtobecomesmarter.B.WorldBookDay.C.Whatexpertsworryabout.D.Readingmoreforpleasure.BD一二三四五六七八四、

根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。（每小題1分，共5分）1.You’llbehealthierifyouovercomethebad

habit

?（習慣）ofstayinguplate.2.Mybrotherputabagofriceonhisright

shoulder

?（肩膀）andlefttheshop.3.Thechildrenlaydownontheir

stomachs

?（胃）.4.A

French

?（法國的）schoolinvitedfiveChineseteacherstoteachstudents.5.Thewriter’snewbookhashadverygood

reviews

?（評論）.habitshoulderstomachsFrenchreviews一二三四五六七八五、

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。（每小題2分，共10分）1.多讀書能夠增長你的知識。Readingmorebookscan

increaseyourknowledge

?.2.我們正計劃去北京，但我們還沒決定何時去。WeareplanningtogotoBeijing，butwehaven’tdecided

whentogo

?.3.吉姆過去常常把業(yè)余時間都花在電腦游戲上，但現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)改變了很多。Jimusedto

spendallhissparetimeon

?computergames，butnowhe

haschangedalot

?.increaseyourknowledgewhentogospendallhissparetimeonhaschangedalot一二三四五六七八4.（2023·揚州市寶應縣期中）直到我昨天告訴他，他才意識到他的錯誤。（not...until）

Hedidn’trealizehismistakesuntilItoldhim（aboutthem）yesterday.

?5.戴維上周跌倒了并且摔斷了左腿。（fallover）

Davidfelloverandbrokehisleftleglastweek.

?

Hedidn’trealizehismistakesuntilItoldhim（aboutthem）yesterday.

?Davidfelloverandbrokehisleftleglastweek.一二三四五六七八六、

短文填空。（每空1分，共20分）A）

（2023·鹽城市東臺市第四教育聯(lián)盟期中）根據(jù)首字母提示補全短文。

Justasthefamoussayinggoes，

“1.

Reading

?istothemindwhatexerciseistothebody.”Readingisveryimportanttoallpeople.Itcanopenmany2.

doors

?andcanleadyouintoapathtosuccess.Itisquiteclearthateverysuccessfulpersonhasagood3.

habit

?ofreading.Thisis4.

because

?readingisanimportantwaytogettotheinformation.Readingdoorshabitbecause一二三四五六七八Thenhowcanyoudevelopaninterestinreading？Thereis5.

only

?oneway.Letmeexplainthistoyou.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideabike，youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossible6.

until

?youcanride.Itworksthesamewayasreading.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreading，trytoreadas7.

much

?asyoucan.Ifyouaregoingout，takeamagazine，abookorsomething8.

else

?toread.Whenyouarereading，trytounderstand9.

what

?messagethewriterisgivingtoyou.Soparentsshouldhelptogettheirchildrentoreadasearlyaspossible.Studieshave10.

shown

?thatreadingtoyourunbornchildisverygood.Inthisway，yourchildwilllikereadinglater.onlyuntilmuchelsewhatshown一二三四五六七八B）

（2023·泰州市泰興市模擬）語法填空。The

power

of

readingForChenTianzhu，aneditor-in-chiefofReaders’

Magazine，thepowerofreadinghasalwaysbeenclearandpractical.She1.

spoke

?（speak）aboutthestoryofherpenpalXiaoyuduringaninterview.ThemagazineChenworksforis2.

widely/themostwidely

?（wide）readbythepeopleinChina.spokewidely/themostwidely一二三四五六七八In2010，ChengotaletterfromXiaoyu，

3.

a

?juniorhighschoolstudent.Thenshewasnotingoodhealthbuthadtotakecareofherelderlygrandmotherandyoungerbrother.Lonelyandsufferingfrompeoplemakingfunofher，Xiaoyulearnedtogetinnerpeacebymaking4.

herself

?（she）lostinreading.ShegottoknowChenwhenreadingthemagazineandthetwoofthemkeptincontact5.

by

?

lettersfortwoyears.aherselfby一二三四五六七八Chenrecommended6.

works

?（work）suchasOrdinary

WorldbyLuYaoandTemple

of

Earth

and

IbyShiTiesheng.Themaincharactersinthemweregettingthroughahardlifejourney，buttheynevergaveup.Xiaoyunowturnsout7.

tobe

?（be）aChineselanguageteacherwiththeencouragementofthosebooks.She8.

isthought

?（think）highlyofandrespectedbyherstudentsandtheirparents.Itisthepowerofreading9.

that

?makesXiaoyu’slifecompletelydifferent.workstobeisthoughtthat一二三四五六七八“Asaneditorfromthepublishingcircle，I’mawarethattwo10.

thirds

?（three）ofthepeopleareshortoftimetoread.ButIwillstillpayattentiontothemostsimplebutrichestworldofthewords，andletmorepeoplefeelthepowerofreadingandwriting，”Chensaid.thirds一二三四五六七八七、

（2023·揚州市寶應縣期中）任務型閱讀。（每小題2分，共10分）AnnehasnowbeenatGreenGablesforayear.Itwassummerandanexcitingtimeinthevillage.MrPhillips，theschoolteacher，wasleaving，andtherewasanewministerforthechurch.HewasMrAllan.Evenmoreexcitingwasthathehadalovelyyoungwife，MrsAllan，whowouldbethenewteacher.Everyonelikedthemandinvitedthemtotea.AnnelikedMrsAllanimmediatelybecausetheycouldaskheranyquestiontheylike.“I’mgoodataskingquestions，Marilla.”一二三四五六七八“Ibelieveyou，”saidMarilla.“WemusthaveMrandMrsAllanuptoteasometimesoon，”sheadded.MarillaandAnnepreparedforteaallMondayandTuesday.Theymadeagreatdealoffood.MarillawantedtogiveMrandMrsAllanthebestteaofanyfamilyinthevillage.Wednesdaymorningcame.Annegotupveryearlybecauseshewastooexcitedtosleep.Afterbreakfast，shemadehercake.Thecakecameoutoftheovenlookingperfect.一二三四五六七八Theministerandhiswifearrived，andtheyenjoyedthetea.EverythingwentwelluntilAnne’scakewaspassedaround.“Oh，youmusttakeapieceofthis，MrsAllan，”saidMarilla.“Annemadeitjustforyou.”“InthatcaseImusttryit，”laughedMrsAllan.Shetookamouthfulofcakeandastrangelookcameontoherface.Marillatriedhersandsaid，

“Anne！Whatonearthisinthiscake？”一二三四五六七八“Oh，isn’titallright？”criedAnne.“It’sterrible.Whatflavouringdidyouuse？”

“Vanilla，”saidAnne.“Goandgetthevanilla.”Annereturnedwiththebottle.Marillatookitandsmelledit.“Anne，you’veflavouredthatcakewithmedicine！Ibrokeabottleofmedicinelastweekandpouredtherestofitinthisoldvanillabottle.Couldn’tyousmellit？”Annewascryingonherbed.“Don’tcry，mydearlittlegirl.It’sjustafunnymistake，andeverybodycanmakemistakes，”saidMrsAllan.—TakenfromAnne

of

Green

Gables一二三四五六七八1.HowlonghasAnnebeenatGreenGables？

Forayear.

?2.WhatdidAnneandMarilladoinordertothankMrsAllan？

TheyinvitedMrandMrsAllantoafternoontea./Theypreparedforafternoonteaa