【清單】高考英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化表清單

高中英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化表1AAA型（原形→原形→原形）動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思cutcutcut割shutshutshut關(guān)上letletlet讓setsetset安置hithithit打splitsplitsplit劈開spitspit/spatspit/spat吐出quitquit/quittedquit/quitted放棄castcastcast拋forecastforecast/forecastedforecast/forecasted預(yù)測(cè)broadcastbroadcast/broadcastedbroadcast/broadcasted廣播costcostcost花費(fèi)burstburstburst突然發(fā)生bidbid/badebid/bidden出價(jià)ridrid/riddedrid/ridded免除spreadspreadspread傳播readreadread讀putputput放置hurthurthurt受傷betbetbet賭博，打賭2ABB型（原形→過去式→過去式）動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思buyboughtbought買fightfoughtfought作戰(zhàn)seeksoughtsought尋覓thinkthoughtthought思考bringbroughtbrought拿來(lái)catchcaughtcaught捕捉teachtaughttaught教digdugdug挖spinspunspun旋轉(zhuǎn)stickstuckstuck粘住strikestruckstruck打swingswungswung搖蕩winwonwon獲勝hanghunghung懸掛bleedbledbled流血feedfedfed喂養(yǎng)fleefledfled逃走speedsped/speededsped/speeded加速leadledled引導(dǎo)bendbentbent使彎曲lendlentlent借出sendsentsent寄spendspentspent花費(fèi)feelfeltfelt觸摸dealdealtdealt分配buildbuiltbuilt建造rebuildrebuiltrebuilt改建keepkeptkept保持sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept打掃weepweptwept哭泣makemademade制作laylaidlaid放置paypaidpaid支付saysaidsaid說standstoodstood站立understandunderstoodunderstood了解misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood誤會(huì)sellsoldsold賣telltoldtold告訴retellretoldretold復(fù)述shineshoneshone發(fā)光smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled發(fā)出氣味spellspelt/spelledspelt/spelled拼寫burnburnt/burnedburnt/burned燃燒learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned學(xué)習(xí)dreamdreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed做夢(mèng)getgotgot/gotten得到shootshotshot射擊meanmeantmeant表…意思meetmetmet遇到blessblest/blessedblest/blessed祝福loselostlost遺失sitsatsat坐leaveleftleft離開holdheldheld拿住lightlit/lightedlit/lighted點(diǎn)著slideslidslid滑行hearheardheard聽到findfoundfound找出windwoundwound蜿蜒前進(jìn)have/hashadhad有swellswelledswelled/swollen腫脹divedived/dovedived跳水throwthrewthrown扔3ABA型（原形→過去式→原形）4AAB型(原形→原形→過去分詞）原形過去式過去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思beatbeatbeaten打；敲打5三個(gè)部分不同形ABC型（原形→過去式→過去分詞）動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思beginbeganbegun開始drinkdrankdrunk喝ringrangrung響鈴singsangsung唱歌swimswamswum游泳sinksank/sunksunk/sunken下沉shrinkshrank/shrunkshrunk縮水choosechosechosen選擇freezefrozefrozen結(jié)冰speakspokespoken說stealstolestolen偷breakbrokebroken打破riseroserisen上升arisearosearisen出現(xiàn)drivedrovedriven駕駛rideroderidden騎writewrotewritten書寫blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown成長(zhǎng)knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔shakeshookshaken搖taketooktaken拿mistakemistookmistaken誤認(rèn)undertakeundertookundertaken承擔(dān)teartoretorn撕裂wearworeworn穿著swearsworesworn發(fā)誓drawdrewdrawn拉flyflewflown飛wakewoke/wakedwoken/waked醒著awakeawoke/awakedawoken/awaked醒來(lái)seesawseen看foreseeforesawforeseen遇見bitebitbitten咬hidehidhidden/hid隱藏eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen掉落givegavegiven給forgiveforgaveforgiven原諒forgetforgotforgotten忘記forbidforbade/forbadforbidden禁止showshowedshown/showed顯露shaveshavedshaven/shaved刮（胡子）proveprovedproven/proved證明sewsewedsewn/sewed縫合sowsowedsown/sowed種植gowentgone去do/doesdiddone做lielaylain躺be(am/is/are)was/werebeen是6有兩種形式原形過去式過去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung掛learnlearnedlearned學(xué)learntlearntlieliedlied說謊laylain躺showshowedshowed給……看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼寫speltspeltburnburnedburned燒burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled聞smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做夢(mèng)dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhiddenbitebitbit咬bitbittenlightlightedlighted點(diǎn)著litlitproveprovedproved證明provedprovenquitquitquit放棄quittedquittedridridrid免除；去掉riddedriddedsawsawedsawed鋸sawedsawnsewsewedsewed縫紉sewedsownshineshoneshone發(fā)光；閃亮shinedshinedsinksanksunk下沉sanksunkenso