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選修6Unit16高考試卷分塊專練(安排3課時(shí)作業(yè))eq\a\vs4\al(練一閱讀理解提速練)eq\a\vs4\al(限時(shí)35分鐘)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)ASignsofaglobaleconomicrecoveryareglimmering,butaretheyenoughtoaccountfortakingamajorvacation?Well,theworldisalwaysbiggerthanourwallets.Oneofthesimplestoptionsistofindaplacethathasalottoofferbuthasn'tyetbeenhitbythepriceinflationthateswithmasspopularity.Tohelptravelersinsearchofvalue,we'veassembled,withthehelpofprofessionalsfromUSAToday,CNNandLonelyPlanet,alistofdestinationsthatareworthgoingtowhilethey'restillcheap.UkraineItsnametranslatesas“l(fā)andontheedge”,andthisyearUkrainemaybeontheedgeofdiscoveryforbudgettravelersinsearchofrichhistory.Visitorscanenjoyitsculturalwealth,thewarmthofitspeopleandthefactthattheirdailyspendingisbelow$50(307yuan).Thecountry'sUNESCOWorldHeritageSitesarecooperatingwithlocalstoofferspecialdeals,suchasatraditionalmealforjustafewdollars.It'sthekindoftravelexperienceyouwillrecalloncethemomenthaspassed,sonowisthetimetobuildthosememories.SouthKoreaSouthKoreaisavisitor-friendlycountry.Notonlycanbudgettravelersfindthebasics—fromhotelroomstogreatmeals—atreasonableprices,butthecountryalsohasatonoffreeparks,discountsandotherfreeservices,especiallyforvisitors.Forinstance,untilAugust25,afreeshuttlebustransportsforeignvisitorsbetweenthecapitalcityofSeoulandJeonju,apopulartouristdestination.Afreephoneserviceofferstouristsmultilingualassistance24hoursaday.TurkeyTurkeyisontherise,sotogetthebestofthenewatthepriceoftheold,gonow.Inthelastdecade,thecountry'stourismfacilitieshavegrownby67percent,accordingtoUSAToday,andmorerecentlyithasemergedasaglobalairlinehub.Thiscountryofancientruins,historictownsandbeckoningbeachesisadestinationtowatchthissummer.EgyptPopularresortareasinEgypt,likeSharmElSheikh,areasrelaxingastheyeverwere—andalsolessstressfulforyourwallet.“TheoverallsentimentisthatresortareaslikeSharmElSheikhareverysafe,”saidTonyCardoza,presidentofaUStravelagency,inaninterviewwithCNN.“Butmostvacationersappeartoprefertravelingtoplacesthathaven'tseenasmuchcivilunrest.”ThatpreferencehasmadeEgyptabuyer'smarket.Lowdemandalsohasanotherbenefit:smallercrowds.“Clientsgoingnowhavebeenabletogetpicturesofthemselvesinfrontofthepyramidswithnoothertouristsblockingtheview,”Cardozasaid.eq\x(語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是應(yīng)用文。文章推薦了四處值得一去并且非常便宜的旅游目的地。)21.WhatcanSouthKoreaespeciallyprovideforthetourists?A.Richhistory. B.Freeservices.C.Ancientruins. D.Freehotels.解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SouthKorea部分的“butthecountryalsohasatonoffreeparks,discountsandotherfreeservices,especiallyforvisitors”可知,韓國(guó)為游客提供很多免費(fèi)的服務(wù)。22.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,youcangoto________.A.Ukraine&EgyptB.Ukraine&SouthKoreaC.SouthKorea&EgyptD.Turkey&Ukraine解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ukraine部分第一句中的“forbudgettravelersinsearchofrichhistory”和Turkey部分的最后一句“Thiscountryofancientruins,historictownsandbeckoningbeachesisadestinationtowatchthissummer”可知,如果對(duì)歷史感興趣,你可以去這兩個(gè)國(guó)家。23.WhatistheadvantageofEgypt,paredtootherthreecountries?A.Lowerprice. B.Muchsafer.C.Fewertourists. D.Lessstressful.解析:選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Egypt部分的最后兩句“Lowdemandalsohasanotherbenefit:smallercrowds.‘Clientsgoingnowhavebeenabletogetpicturesofthemselvesinfrontofthepyramidswithnoothertouristsblockingtheview,’Cardozasaid”可知,現(xiàn)在去參觀金字塔的人很少,所以游客拍照時(shí)不會(huì)把其他人拍進(jìn)來(lái)。B(2018·河北省衡水中學(xué)模擬)What'sthemostimportantthinginlife?People'sanswersvarygreatly.ForBritishscientistRobertEdwards,theanswerishavingachild.“Nothingismorespecialthanachild,”hetoldtheBBC.Edwards,theinventoroftheInVitroFertilization(IVF)technology—moremonlyknownas“test-tube(試管)baby”technology—passedawayonApril10,2013attheageof87.“Edwardschangedthelivesofmillionsofordinarypeoplewhonowrejoice(高興)inthegiftoftheirownchild,”saidPeterBraude,aprofessoratKing'sCollegeLondon.“Heleavestheworldamuchbetterplace.”Edwardsstartedhisexperimentsasearlyasthe1950s,whenhehadjustfinishedhisPhDingenetics.Atthattime,muchofthepublicviewedtest-tubebabiesas“scary”,accordingtoMarkSauer,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversity,US.EdwardsandhiscolleaguePatrickSteptoefacedoppositionfromchurches,governmentsandmedia,nottomentionattacksfrommanyoftheirfellowscientists.“PeoplesaidthatweshouldnotplayGodandweshouldnotinterferewithnature,”EdwardsoncetoldTimes.Hesaidthathefelt“quitealone”atthetime.“ButEdwardswasafighter,andhebelievedinwhathewasdoing,”saidSauer.Withoutsupportfromthegovernment,thetwostruggledtoraisefundstocarryon.Andin1968theyfinallydevelopedamethodtosuccessfullyfertilizehumaneggsoutsidethebody.Thefirsttest-tubebabywasbornonJuly25,1978.HernamewasLouiseBrown.Despitepeople'ssafetyconcerns,Brownwasjustashealthyasotherchildren.“IVFhadmovedfromvisiontorealityandanewerainmedicinehadbegun,”BBCmented.Eversincethen,publicopinionhasevolvedconsiderably.Coupleswhowereunabletohavebabiesbeganthronging(涌向)toEdwards'clinic.Nowadays,Reutersreports,some4.3millionother“test-tube”childrenexist.EdwardsreceivedaNobelPrizein2010andwasknighted(封為爵士)byQueenElizabethⅡthefollowingyear.Beforehisdeath,EdwardswasstillintouchwithLouise.“Heislikeagranddadtome,”shesaidinaninterviewwiththeDailyMail.Heisagranddadtomillions,infact.eq\x(語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文介紹了IVF技術(shù)的發(fā)明者Edwards。)24.What'sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Thefirsttest-tubebaby.B.Anewerainmedicine.C.TheinventorofIVFtechnology.D.ThechangesIVFtechnologyhasbrought.解析:選C主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Edwards,theinventoroftheInVitroFertilization(IVF)technology—moremonlyknownas‘test-tube(試管)baby’technology—passedawayonApril10,2013attheageof87.”及下文內(nèi)容可知文章主要講的是IVF技術(shù)的發(fā)明者。故選C。25.ThewriterquotedPeterBraudeto________.A.showhowdifficultitwasforEdwardstodohisworkB.describewhatkindofpersonEdwardswasC.explainwhyheislovedbyallchildrenD.mentonhisachievement解析:選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段PeterBraude所說(shuō)的話“Edwardschangedthelivesofmillionsofordinarypeoplewhonowrejoice(高興)inthegiftoftheirownchild,”“Heleavestheworldamuchbetterplace.”Edwards改變了數(shù)百萬(wàn)普通人的生活,這些人因擁有了自己的孩子而高興不已,他讓這個(gè)世界更美好。根據(jù)句意可知引用的話是對(duì)Edwards成就的高度評(píng)價(jià)。故選D。26.Theunderlinedword“opposition”inParagraph6isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.a(chǎn)ttack B.supportC.test D.influence解析:選A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第六段第一句“EdwardsandhiscolleaguePatrickSteptoefacedoppositionfromchurches,governmentsandmedia,nottomentionattacksfrommanyoftheirfellowscientists.”以及下文提到了同事的攻擊(attacks),說(shuō)明opposition的意思和“攻擊”(attack)是相似的。故選A。27.WhatisthecorrectorderofeventsinEdwards'life?a.HereceivedaNobelPrize.b.Hestruggledtoraisefunds.c.Thefirsttest-tubebabywasborn.d.HewasknightedbyQueenElizabethⅡ.e.Hesucceededinfertilizinghumaneggsoutsidebody.f.HestartedhisexperimentsonIVFtechnology.A.f-e-b-c-a-d B.f-b-e-c-d-aC.f-b-e-c-a-d D.f-e-d-a-c-b解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的時(shí)間線索可知先是f開(kāi)始實(shí)驗(yàn),然后b籌集資金,然后e成功,然后c第一個(gè)試管嬰兒出現(xiàn),然后a得到諾貝爾獎(jiǎng),最后d受嘉獎(jiǎng),故選C。CEnglishsongshavebeenverypopularforpeoplearoundtheworldformanydecades.Singers,fromElvisPresleytoRickyMartin,fromtheBeatlestoEminenandfromNatalieColetoBritneySpears,haveallbeensittingineveryone'sheart,evenforpeoplewhodon'tspeakEnglish.ButwillyouhavebetterEnglishskillsifyoulistentoEnglishsongsforalongtime?Frommyexperiences,somepeoplelistentoEnglishsongsfor20-30yearsbutstillhaven'tacplishedanygoodEnglishskills.SomepeoplechooseEnglishsongstobethe“mainlearningapproach”,butmostofthemhavefailed.ListeningtoEnglishsongsdoesnothelpyoutospeakEnglishfluently.Itdoeshelpyougainsomevocabularies.Mostofthemareunusualonesthatyoudon'tuseinyoureverydaylife.Youwon'tlearnthesentence“Itisaplicateproject.Wereallyneedtomeetthedeadline.”inanyEnglishsongs.PeoplelikeusingEnglishsongstopracticeEnglishskillsbecauseit'seasyandenjoyable.TheythinkthatsittinginthecarlisteningtoEnglishsongsdaybydaycanimprovetheirEnglishskills.Itisnotthatactually.Youwillnotimproveyourlisteningskillsbecausenormalpeopledon'tspeakwithmelody(樂(lè)調(diào)).Peopledon'ttalklikeEminen'ssongs(well,actually,someteenagersdo).Youcan'tgetyourselffamiliarwithEnglishpronunciationoraccentjustfromlisteningtoEnglishsongs.Thewordsthattheypronounceinthesongsarenotthewordsthatyouwillhearinyoureverydaylife.ItoftenevenconfusesyoumorehowEnglishispronounced.IwouldfullyencourageyoutowatchEnglishmovies,listentoradionewsorothernormaltalks,butnotmusic.Ofcourse,youcanconsumeitforfunbutnottheaimtoimproveyourEnglishskills.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是議論文。作者認(rèn)為“通過(guò)聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)歌曲來(lái)提高英語(yǔ)技能”這一做法是不可行的。文中闡述了具體原因,并給出了建議——看電影或聽(tīng)新聞廣播會(huì)幫助提高英語(yǔ)技能。28.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.HowEnglishsongshelppeoplepracticeEnglishskills.B.WhohasmadeEnglishsongspopularallovertheworld.C.Whypeoplewon'timprovetheirEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongs.D.WherepeoplecanfindgoodEnglishsongstopracticetheirEnglishskills.解析:選C主旨大意題。通過(guò)對(duì)全文的理解可知,作者認(rèn)為“通過(guò)聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)歌曲來(lái)提高英語(yǔ)技能”的做法是不可行的,文中具體論述了這個(gè)做法不可行的原因。故選C。29.EnglishsongsarehelpfulforEnglishlearnersiftheywantto________.A.speakEnglishfluentlyB.enlargetheirvocabulariesC.improvetheirlisteningskillsD.learntoexpressthemselvesindailylife解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句可知,聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)歌曲不會(huì)幫助你流利地說(shuō)英語(yǔ),但是它確實(shí)可以幫助你增加詞匯量。故選B。30.Whichofthefollowingwon'tprobablyappearinEnglishsongs?A.Countryroad,takemehome.B.EverynightIseeyou,Ifeelyou.C.It'snotabigbigthingifyouleaveme.D.Weneedtomeetthedeadlinethoughit'stough.解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知,你不會(huì)在任何英語(yǔ)歌曲中學(xué)習(xí)到類似“這是一個(gè)復(fù)雜的項(xiàng)目。我們真的需要在最后期限之前完成?!边@樣的句子。故選D。31.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.world-famoussingershavedonealottohelppeoplelearnEnglishB.watchingEnglishmoviesorlisteningtoradionewscanbeagreathelpC.EnglishsongsgetpeoplefamiliarwithEnglishpronunciationoraccentD.mostpeoplewhoenjoyEnglishsongsintheircarspeakEnglishverywell解析:選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知,作者十分鼓勵(lì)人們通過(guò)看英語(yǔ)電影、聽(tīng)廣播新聞或其他正常的對(duì)話來(lái)練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)而不是聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。故選B。DWhenitcametorolemodels,DianaOrtizsaidhermother,MarciaDominguez,wasthe“hero”.Ms.DominguezcametotheUnitedStatesfromCubain1979.Shewenttocollegeandgotajobasasocialworker—allthewhileraisingthreechildreninAmericamostlyonherown.“Itwasalwaysschoolfirst,”Dianasaid,“Mymomhadusinastraightline.Ifwegotoutofline,shecorrectedus.Shewasaperfectwoman.Shewasbeautiful.Shehadtheeducationandshehadeverything—buttheillnesstookover.WhenIwas11,itfrightenedmetoseehowquicklymymother'shealthwasruinedbycancer.AweekbeforeIturned14,mymotherdiedatage50.Ihadtriedtopreparemyself,butonthefirstmorningIwokeupwithoutmymother,thesenseoflosswaspainful.”Dianahadnotseenherfatherforfiveyears,whorefusedtoprovideforher.Dianathenenteredthecity'sfostercaresystem.Shehasspentaboutfouryearsinfosterhomes.DespiteDiana'shardteenageyears,thevalueshermotherhadplantedinhermindinspiredhertogoafterhighereducation.SinceAugust2010,shehasbeenafulltimestudentmajoringinlaw.Apublicorganizationoffershertuitionbutshehaspart-timejobstohelppeoplelikeherandearnmorelifeexperience.HergoalisajobintheFederalBureauofInvestigation.Fornow,Dianaworks20hoursaweekasacashieratMarshalls,earning$7.25anhour.InNovember,shemovedintoherownpublichousingstudioapartmentontheLowerEastSide.Shepays$236amonthinrent.Althoughsheisoutoffostercare,Dianahasbeenspeakingatworkshopsforfosteryouths.Sheemphasizesthatnothingshouldgetinthewayoftheirsuccess,notthetrialsoftheirlivesorwhattheymayhavelost.“Itelltheyoungwhohavethesimilarexperiencelikeme,‘Whyareyougoingtoletwhathappenedtoyouaffectyouinthelongrun?’”Dianasaid,“‘Whyareyougoingtositthereandfeelsorryforyourself?You'rewastingprecioustime.’Itisamessagemymotherwouldapproveof.Mymomtaughtmethateverythingisnotgiventoyou.Youhavetogooutandgetit.”語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是記敘文。講述了Diana的母親獨(dú)自一人在美國(guó)將三個(gè)孩子撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大,在Diana14歲時(shí),她的母親因患癌癥而去世。在母親的教育具有重要性的價(jià)值觀的影響下,Diana決心通過(guò)自己的努力考入大學(xué)接受高等教育。32.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeMs.Dominguez?A.Learned,independentandstrict.B.Positive,simpleandgraceful.C.Hardworking,dependentandtough.D.Kind,determinedandlonely.解析:選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shewenttocollegeandgotajobasasocialworker—allthewhileraisingthreechildreninAmericamostlyonherown.”和第二段“Mymomhadusinastraightline.Ifwegotoutofline,shecorrectedus.”可知母親博學(xué)多才、獨(dú)立并且嚴(yán)格,故選A。33.HowdidDianagrowupafterhermotherpassedaway?A.Shewasprovidedforbyalawinstitute.B.Shedependedonfostercaresystem.C.Sherelieduponthepeoplelikeher.D.Shesupportedherselfbydoingpart-timework.解析:選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Dianathenenteredthecity'sfostercaresystem.”可知Diana在養(yǎng)育關(guān)愛(ài)中心獲得了一些幫助,故選B。34.WhatmadeDianagoonwithhereducationdespitetherearesomanydifficulties?A.Thesenseoflossfromhermother'sdeath.B.Theeagernesstoachievesuccess.C.Thedeepinfluenceofhermother'svalues.D.Thewishtowinprizestopleasehermother.解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“thevalueshermotherhadplantedinhermindinspiredhertogoafterhighereducation”可知Diana的母親Ms.Dominguez的價(jià)值觀對(duì)Diana產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)影響,故選C。35.Withprovidedtuition,Dianastillworksafterschoolbecausesheknows________.A.successeswithherownstruggleandeffortsB.richexperiencehelpsherfindbetterjobsC.hertuitionwillbeincreasedsharplyD.nobodyisperfectintheworld解析:選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Apublicorganizationoffershertuitionbutshehaspart-timejobstohelppeoplelikeherandearnmorelifeexperience.”可知即使有公立組織為她支付學(xué)費(fèi),但是她做兼職是為了幫助更多像她這樣的人并增加人生的閱歷,由此可推出她是一個(gè)信奉個(gè)人奮斗,自身努力的人。故選A。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)(2018·南昌二中模擬)WeAretheWorld,WeAretheFutureSomeonesaid“Wearereadingthefirstverseofthefirstchapterofabook,whosepagesareinfinite.”__36__Weareallinthepositionofthefarmers.Ifweplantagoodseed,wereapagoodharvest.Ifweplantnothingatall,weharvestnothingatall.Weareyoung.Howtospendtheyouth?Itisameaningfulquestion.__37__Youthisnotatimeoflife;it'sastateofmind.It'snotamatterofrosycheeks,redlipsorsuppleknees.__38__It'sthefreshnessofthedeepspringoflife.Apoetsaid“Toseeaworldinagrainofsand,andaheaveninawildflower,holdinfinityinthepalmofyourhand,andeternityinanhour”.Severaldaysago,Ihadachancetolistentoalecture.Ilearntalotthere.__39__Let'sshowourrightpalms.Wecanseethreelinesthatshowhowourlove,careerandlifewillbe.Ihaveashortlineoflife.Whataboutyours?__40__Well,let'smakeafist.Whereisourfuture?Whereareourlove,careerandlife?Tellme.Yeah,Theyareinourhands.They'reheldinourselves.A.Idon'tknowhowtospendyouth.B.It'sthematterofthewill.C.Toanswerit,firstIhavetoask,“Whatdoyouunderstandbytheword‘youth’?”D.Idon'tknowwhowrotethesewords,butI'vealwayslikedthemasareminderthatthefuturecanbeanythingwewantittobe.E.Ithinkouryouthwillbecolorfulinthefuture.F.I'dliketoshareitwithallofyou.G.Iwonderedwhetherwecouldseeourfutureinthisway.語(yǔ)篇解讀:這是一篇充滿激情的演講稿,我們是世界,我們是未來(lái),未來(lái)掌握在自己手中,奮力拼搏,創(chuàng)造美好未來(lái)!36.解析:選D根據(jù)前面句子中的Someonesaid可知,作者不知道是誰(shuí)說(shuō)的,故選D。37.解析:選C根據(jù)空前的“Itisameaningfulquestion.”以及空后內(nèi)容可知,空白處應(yīng)該是:要回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我首先要問(wèn),“‘青春’這個(gè)詞你是怎么理解的?”因此選C。38.解析:選B從空后面的句子“It'sthefreshnessofthedeepspringoflife.”的句式結(jié)構(gòu)看,空白處應(yīng)該是:It'sthematterofthewill,故選B。39.解析:選F根據(jù)空后面的內(nèi)容可知,這是作者跟大家分享的內(nèi)容,故選F。40.解析:選G依據(jù)空處前后句子的意思可知,G項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。eq\a\vs4\al(練二語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用保分練)eq\a\vs4\al(限時(shí)30分鐘)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Iwasindesperateneedofabreak.The“witchinghour”wasuponusonceagain,dinnerwasburningonthestove,andfightswere__41__betweenmytwochildren.Thecryingwasnever-endingandIwas__42__theendofmyrope.ButIwasholdingdownthefortuntilawayafterbedtime.I__43__afriendwhohasfourchildrenthesameagesasmine,andshewasinasimilar__44__.Ourhusbandswere__45__thesamemeetingthatnight.Icouldhearthescreaminginthe__46__,interruptedbyJen'sshouting.Shekept__47__thephonetopickupthebabybecausehewascrying.Itseemedasifwewereallsuffering__48__.Couldn'ttherebeawayforustobreakupthesameness?__49__!ThefirstplaydatewasatJen'shousethefollowingWednesdayat4pm.Mydaughter__50__intothebasementplayroomwiththeotherchildren.JenandIsatjust__51__someadultpany.Weorderedapizzaandsalad,andallofthechildrenactuallyatetheirdinner.Mykidsaren'tbigsaladfans,butifotherkidsareeatingit,__52__it'scool.Theentirelargepizzawaseatenuprapidly.JenandIdidthe__53__together.Whenweweredone,weinvitedthembackandtheyalldancedtoamusicDVD__54__itwastimetogo.Mykidswent__55__tobedwhenwegothome.Ifeltrejuvenated(恢復(fù)活力的).Thee-mailfromJenthenextmorning__56__hersimilarfeelings.Wewereontosomethingandithadto__57__.ThefollowingWednesdayplaydatewasatmyhouse,anditwas__58__thesame.Thekidshadagreattime__59__.Watchingkidsplaytogetherwithoutfightingisatrulygreatthing.Wednesdaynightgivesmeachancetositandreally__60__mychildrenaslittlepeople.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是記敘文。孩子們總是爭(zhēng)吵,這讓“我”身心俱疲,但是后來(lái)“我”和一個(gè)朋友一起找到了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的辦法。41.A.breakingup B.dyingdownC.fadingaway D.breakingout解析:選D根據(jù)空后的“Thecryingwasnever-ending”可知,兩個(gè)孩子發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵。breakout意為“爆發(fā),發(fā)生”。42.A.at B.inC.on D.by解析:選A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,孩子之間無(wú)休止的爭(zhēng)吵哭鬧讓“我”忍無(wú)可忍。attheendofone'srope指“忍無(wú)可忍”。43.A.met B.calledC.invited D.visited解析:選B從下文中的“Icouldhearthescreaming”和“thephone”可知,當(dāng)時(shí)“我”給朋友打了。44.A.condition B.situationC.consideration D.stage解析:選B根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,我們倆面臨的情況差不多。situation意為“情況”,符合語(yǔ)境。condition“條件”;consideration“考慮”;stage“階段”。45.A.attending B.holdingC.participating D.joining解析:選A我們兩個(gè)人的丈夫那天晚上都在參加會(huì)議。attendameeting“參加會(huì)議”。46.A.environment B.a(chǎn)tmosphereC.consequence D.background解析:選D當(dāng)時(shí)我們?cè)诖?,“我”可以?tīng)到那頭的背景雜音,即孩子的叫聲。background“背景的聲音”。47.A.dropping B.holdingC.throwing D.talking解析:選B根據(jù)下文的“becausehewascrying”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,她不斷地中斷我們的談話去照看孩子。holdthephone表示中斷談話讓對(duì)方稍等,但不掛斷,符合語(yǔ)境。48.A.differently B.regularlyC.equally D.slightly解析:選C根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合下文的“breakupthesameness”可知,我們的難處是一樣的。equally“同等地”。49.Apletely B.AbsolutelyC.Perhaps D.Maybe解析:選B結(jié)合下文可知,“我”找到了解決的辦法,因此此處表示“當(dāng)然(有解決的辦法)”。Absolutely在此意為“當(dāng)然”。50.A.hid B.fellC.disappeared D.dragged解析:選C“我”的女兒跑到地下室的游戲室和其他孩子一起玩,從“我”的視野中消失了。disappear“消失”。51.A.appreciating B.expectingC.imagining D.enjoying解析:選Denjoysb.'spany意為“享受某人的陪伴”。孩子們?cè)谝黄鹜?,“我”和Jen不受干擾,享受著成人的陪伴。52.A.apparently B.surprisinglyC.similarly D.oppositely解析:選A雖然“我”的孩子不喜歡吃沙拉,但是看到其他孩子都在吃,他們也覺(jué)得很酷。根據(jù)下文的“Theentirelargepizzawaseatenuprapidly”可知,這很明顯。apparently“顯然地”。53.A.cleaning B.washingC.cooking D.dancing解析:選A孩子們吃完以后“我”和朋友Jen一起打掃(衛(wèi)生)。dothecleaning意為“打掃(衛(wèi)生)”。54.A.when B.unlessC.until D.before解析:選C孩子們隨著音樂(lè)DVD跳舞,一直到我們?cè)撾x開(kāi)的時(shí)候。55.A.slowly B.a(chǎn)ctivelyC.unwillingly D.right解析:選D回到家以后,孩子們就立刻上床睡覺(jué)了。right意為“立刻,馬上”。56.A.announced B.explainedC.confirmed D.delivered解析:選C第二天早上“我”收到Jen的郵件,這封郵件使“我”確信Jen和“我”有相似的感覺(jué)。announce“宣布”;explain“解釋”;confirm“使確信”;deliver“傳送”。57.A.improve B.continueC.stop D.start解析:選B我們找到了解決問(wèn)題的辦法,所以我們要繼續(xù)這樣做。58.A.usually B.exactlyC.generally D.a(chǎn)ccurately解析:選B第二次讓孩子們一起玩耍是在“我”家,結(jié)果與上次完全一樣。usually“經(jīng)?!保籩xactly“完全地”;generally“廣泛地”;accurately“準(zhǔn)確地”。59.A.makingthemselvesupB.wearingthemselvesoutC.settingthemselvesapartD.givingthemselvesaway解析:選B孩子玩得很高興,累得筋疲力盡。makeup“化妝”;wearout“讓……極度疲乏”;setapart“使與眾不同”;giveaway“暴露”。60.A.understand B.noticeC.observe D.realize解析:選C根據(jù)前一句中的“Watchingkidsplay”可知答案。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)AstoryaboutviolinistFritzKreislertellshowheoncecameacrossabeautifulinstrumenthewantedtoacquire.Whenhefinallyraisedthemoneyfortheviolin,hereturnedtobuyitbutlearnedthatit__61__(sell)toacollector.Hewenttothenewowner'shomeinordertotrytopersuadehimtosell__62__violin.However,thecollectorsaiditwasoneofhisvaluable__63__(possess)andhecouldnotletitgo.The__64__(disappoint)Kreislerturnedtoleave,butthenaskedafavor.“MayIplaytheinstrumentoncemore__65__itisputaway?”P(pán)ermissionwasgivenandthegreatmusicianbegantoplay.Theviolinsangwithaqualityofmusicsobeautifulthatthecollectorcouldonlylisten__66__amazement.“Ihavenoright__67__(keep)thattomyself,”hesaidafterthemusicianfinished.“Theviolinis__68__(you),Mr.Kreisler.Takeitintotheworld,andletthepeoplehearit.”Iwanttolivemylifethatway—totakeitintotheworldandliveit__69__(full).I'dratherbeusedupthandienothavingdonewhateverIcould.Happinessisfoundininvestingourlivesinothers.Sayyeswhen__70__(ask)forahand.Volunteersometimeforaworthwhileorganization.Spendanhourwithalonelyrelative.Intheend,Iknowthatmyhappinesswillnothavebeenaboutmyabilityormyinability.Itwillhavebeenaboutmyavailability.Mylifeismeanttobelived.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文通過(guò)講述一位偉大的小提琴家得到一把小提琴的故事告訴我們應(yīng)該讓自己的生活過(guò)得充實(shí),不要留下遺憾。61.hadbeensold考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。sell的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在learned之前,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí);主語(yǔ)it指代violin,與sell之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故空處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。62.the考查冠詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表特指,故用the。63.possessions考查名詞。此處應(yīng)該用名詞,possession意為“所有物”,為可數(shù)名詞,由oneof可知,空處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。64.disappointed考查形容詞。disappoint為動(dòng)詞,空處修飾名詞Kreisler,應(yīng)用形容詞,故填disappointed。65.before考查連詞。Kreisler想在小提琴收起來(lái)之前拉一次。66.in考查介詞。inamazement相當(dāng)于insurprise,表示一種吃驚的狀態(tài)。67.tokeep考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。havenorighttodosth.意為“沒(méi)有權(quán)利做某事”,為固定用法。68.yours考查代詞。此處需要用名詞性物主代詞,指代yourviolin。69.fully考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞live需要用副詞。70.a(chǎn)sked考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。主句為祈使句,從句省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞,補(bǔ)充完整為:whenyouareaskedforahand,因此用asked。eq\a\vs4\al(練三寫(xiě)作規(guī)范增分練)eq\a\vs4\al(限時(shí)35分鐘)eq\a\vs4\al(與單元基礎(chǔ)回扣練)Ⅰ.寫(xiě)作規(guī)范增分練第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)DearJack,Thanksforyourletter.I'mgladyou'vebeenofferedtwosummerjobsatsametime—workinginarestaurantandworkinginamuseum.IfIwerehim,Iwouldtaketheoneinthemuseum.First,youcangainmoreknowledgeabouthistory,thatwillenrichyourlifegreat.Second,youcanmakemorefriendfromdifferentpartsofthecountrybyservethemwhenworkingthere.Finally,paredtothejobintherestaurant,wo
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