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2024年北京版英語小學三年級上學期自測試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom!Whatareyoudoinghere?B:Hi,Alice!I’mdrawingapictureofthesunandtheclouds.Q:WhatisTomdoing?
A:Tomisdrawingapictureofthesunandtheclouds.Answer:B2、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Q:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A:a)It’ssunny.
B:It’scloudy.
C:It’swindy.Answer:B解析:通過聽力部分,學生可以鍛煉對日常對話和簡單問題的理解能力。第一題考察了學生聽懂對話內(nèi)容并回答問題的能力。第二題則考察了學生根據(jù)聽到的信息進行選擇題目的能力。3、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:A
Explanation:Thisquestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Thecorrectansweris“It’ssunny”because“It’ssunny”istheonlyoptionthatdescribestheweatherasclearandsunny.Theotheroptions,“It’srainy”and“It’swindy,”areincorrectastheydescribedifferentweatherconditions.4、HowmanyapplesdoesTomhave?A.Hehas3apples.B.Hehas5apples.C.Hehas7apples.Answer:B
Explanation:ThisquestioninquiresaboutthenumberofapplesTomhas.Thecorrectansweris“Hehas5apples”becauseitistheonlyoptionthatprovidesaspecificnumberofapples.Theotheroptions,“Hehas3apples”and“Hehas7apples,”areincorrectastheyeitheroverestimateorunderestimatethenumberofapplesTompossesses.5.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Teacher:“Whatisyourfavoriteanimal,Tom?”
Student:“Ilikethe[A]panda[B]tiger[C]elephant.”
Answer:A
Explanation:Thestudentsays“Ilikethepanda,”whichmeanshisfavoriteanimalisapanda.6.Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectquestionthatgoeswithit.Sentence:“Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.”
Possiblequestions:
[A]Howistheweathertoday?
[B]Whattimeisit?
[C]Howmanystudentsareintheclass?
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentencedescribestheweatheras“Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday,”whichisrelatedtothequestion“Howistheweathertoday?”Theotheroptionsarenotrelatedtothesentenceprovided.7、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearethechildrengoing?C.Whattimeistheschoolmeeting?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguewillmentionthechildrengoingtoaspecificplace,indicatingtheanswerisabouttheirdestination.8、Listentothestoryandcompletethesentence.ThestoryisaboutalittleboynamedTimmy.Helovesto__________.A.playwithhisfriendsB.readbooksC.eaticecreamAnswer:BExplanation:ThestorywilllikelyincludeinformationaboutTimmy’shobbies,andthecorrectanswerwillbetheactivitythatthestoryindicatesTimmyenjoys.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthelibraryopen?Options:A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.Answer:B.At9:00a.m.Explanation:Thedialoguemightcontainaconversationlike,“Excuseme,whendoesthelibraryopentoday?”Theresponsecouldbe,“Itopensat9:00a.m.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,asitmatchesthegiventimementionedinthedialogue.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrary?Options:A.Twobooks.B.Threebooks.C.Fourbooks.Answer:A.Twobooks.Explanation:Theshortpassagemightdescribethespeaker’svisittothelibraryandtheirborrowingactivities.Forexample,“Iwenttothelibrarytodayandborrowedtwointerestingbooks.Oneisaboutanimalsandtheotherisasciencefictionnovel.”Basedonthisdescription,thecorrectanswerisA,indicatingthatthespeakerborrowedtwobooks.11、WhatisSarahdoinginthepark?Sheisplayingsoccer.Sheisreadingabook.Sheisfeedingtheducks.CorrectAnswer:B)Sheisreadingabook.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahtellsherfriendthatsheenjoyssittingunderthebigoaktreeandreadingherfavoritestorieswhenshe’satthepark.ThisindicatesthatSarahisreadingabookandnotengagedinotheractivitiesmentioned.12、WheredidTomfindhislosthat?Attheplayground.Intheclassroom.Underhisbedathome.CorrectAnswer:C)Underhisbedathome.Explanation:Duringthelisteningpassage,Tomrecountshowhelookedeverywhereforhishatbuteventuallyfounditunderhisbedathome,wherehehadleftitafterplayingdress-upthedaybefore.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Mynameis________.A.LiMingB.WangHuaC.ZhangSan答案:A解析:根據(jù)題意,此處需要選擇一個中文名字作為答案。選項A為“李明”,符合題意,因此選擇A。2、Whichcoloristhesky?A.RedB.BlueC.Green答案:B解析:根據(jù)題意,此處需要選擇天空的顏色。選項B為“藍色”,符合題意,因此選擇B。3、—What’syourname?A.MynameisJohn.B.I’mfine.C.Howareyou?D.Nicetomeetyou.
Answer:A
Explanation:當被問到“What’syourname?”時,回答應(yīng)該包含自己的名字。選項A“MynameisJohn.”是一個正確的回答,表示“我的名字是約翰”。選項B“I’mfine.”通常用于回答“Howareyou?”的問題,表示“我很好”。選項C“Howareyou?”是詢問對方狀態(tài)的問題,而不是回答。選項D“Nicetomeetyou.”用于初次見面時的問候,不符合此處的語境。4、—Isthisyourpen?No,_________.A.it’snotB.itisn’tC.itisD.isn’t
Answer:B
Explanation:這是一個否定回答的句型。當被問到“Isthisyourpen?”時,如果回答是否定的,應(yīng)該使用“No,itisn’t.”這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)。選項A“it’snot”在口語中可能聽到,但在更正式的語境中,使用“itisn’t”更為常見。選項C“itis”是肯定的回答,與題意不符。選項D“isn’t”是一個不完整的句子,不能作為否定回答。因此,正確答案是B。5、What’syourfavoritecolor?A.Ilikecats.B.Myfavoritecolorisblue.C.Ihaveapen.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthespeaker’sfavoritecolor.OptionAisaboutlikingcats,whichisnotrelatedtocolor.OptionCisabouthavingapen,whichalsodoesnotanswerthequestionaboutfavoritecolor.OptionBdirectlyanswersthequestionbystatingthatthespeaker’sfavoritecolorisblue.6、Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk?A.Therearethreebooks.B.Thebookisred.C.Iwantabook.
Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthequantityofbooksonthedesk.OptionBdescribesthecolorofthebook,whichisnotrelevanttothequestion.OptionCstatesadesireforabook,whichdoesnotanswerthequestionaboutthenumberofbooks.OptionAcorrectlyanswersthequestionbystatingthattherearethreebooksonthedesk.7、Whatistheseconddayoftheweek?A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Sunday
Answer:A
Explanation:Thedaysoftheweek,startingfromSunday,are:Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,andSaturday.Therefore,theseconddayoftheweekisMonday.8、She____herhomeworkat7:00p.m.everyday.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribehabits,routines,orgeneralfacts.Thesubject“she”isathird-personsingularpronoun,sotheverbshouldalsobeinthethird-personsingularform.Theverb“do”changesto“does”inthethird-personsingularpresenttense.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“does”.9、Whatisthefirstdayoftheweek?A.SundayB.MondayC.SaturdayD.Friday
Answer:A
Explanation:Inmostcountries,thefirstdayoftheweekisconsideredtobeSunday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.10、He_____abluehatandwhiteshirtyesterday.A.woreB.wearC.wearsD.iswearing
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast,specificallyyesterday.Toexpressanactionthattookplaceinthepast,weusethepastsimpletense.Theverb“wear”inthepastsimpletenseis“wore”.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatis_______underthetable.A.sleepB.sleepsC.sleepingAnswer:C
Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganactionthatishappeningatthemoment,soweneedthepresentcontinuoustense.Thecorrectformoftheverb“sleep”inthepresentcontinuoustenseis“sleeping”.12、Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestiontagforthesentence:“Youarenothungry,areyou?”A.aren’tyouB.areyouC.don’tyouAnswer:B
Explanation:Thequestiontagforanegativestatementshouldusetheoppositeformoftheauxiliaryverb.Inthiscase,thestatementisnegative(“Youarenothungry”),sothequestiontagshouldbepositive(“areyou”).三、完型填空(10分)ClozeTest(Fillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewordsorphrases)Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordsorphrasestocompleteit.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentona(1)_____triptothecountryside.Itwasasunnyday,andwewereall(2)_____fortheadventure.Wepackedourbagswithsomefood,water,andour(3)_____clothes.Earlyinthemorning,wegotintoourcaranddroveoff.Afteraboutanhour’sdrive,wearrivedatabeautifulspotbyariver.Wesetupour(4)_____andhadadeliciouspicniclunch.Afterlunch,wewentforawalkalongtheriverbank.Itwassopeacefuland(5)_____toseethegreentreesandhearthesoundofthewater.Options:1.(A)family(B)school(C)camping(D)hiking2.(A)excited(B)tired(C)bored(D)worried3.(A)warm(B)cool(C)dirty(D)heavy4.(A)chairs(B)bed(C)tent(D)table5.(A)loud(B)scary(C)relaxing(D)boringAnswers:1.(C)camping2.(A)excited3.(B)cool(assumingthetripwasduringacoolerseason)4.(C)tent5.(C)relaxing四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:ADayattheZooLastweekend,Tomandhisfamilywenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforafamilyouting.Whentheyarrived,theyweregreetedbythesoundofbirdssingingandthesightofcolorfulflowers.Theirfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoplayful,swingingfrombranchtobranchandoccasionallyreachingoutforbananasthatthezookeeperhadpreparedforthem.Tomcouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Afterthemonkeys,theywalkedtotheelephantexhibit.Theelephantswerehuge,withwrinkledskinandlongnoses.Oneoftheelephantswasusingitstrunktospraywateroveritsbody,coolingitselfdowninthewarmweather.Tom’slittlesister,Lily,wasfascinatedbythesizeoftheelephants.Next,theyvisitedthepenguinhouse.Thepenguinswerewaddlingaroundtheiricyenclosure,somedivingintothewaterforfishandothersstandingupright,lookingaroundcuriously.Tomlearnedthatpenguinsliveinthecoldregionsoftheworld,andhefounditamazinghowwelltheyadaptedtotheirenvironment.Thedayflewby,andbeforetheyknewit,itwastimetoleave.Tomandhisfamilyweretiredbuthappy,withsmilesontheirfaces.Theypromisedtocomebacktothezooagainsoon.Questions:1.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenTomandhisfamilywenttothezoo?
Answer:Theweatherwassunny.2.WhatfascinatedLilythemostatthezoo?
Answer:ThesizeoftheelephantsfascinatedLilythemostatthezoo.3.WhatdidTomlearnaboutpenguinsduringhisvisittothezoo?
Answer:Tomlearnedthatpenguinsliveinthecoldregionsoftheworldandthattheyadaptedwelltotheirenvironment.五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Inyourwriting,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:1.Whichseasonisit?(e.g.,Spring,Summer,Autumn,Winter)2.Whydoyoulikethisseason?(Giveatleasttworeasons.)3.Whatactivitiesdoyouenjoydoingduringthisseason?(Mentionatleastoneactivity.)Example:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.TherearemanyreasonswhyIholdthisseasondeartomyheart.Firstly,autumnbringsarichpaletteofcolorstotheworld.Theleavesonthetreesturnfromgreentovibrantshadesofyellow,orange,andred,creatingabreathtakingviewthatfillsmewithwonderandjoy.It’slikenature’sownpaintingexhibition,andInevertireofwalkingthroughparksandforeststoadmirethisnaturalspectacle.Secondly,autumnisatimeofharvest.Itremindsmeofthehardworkthathasgoneintogrowingthecrops,andthesatisfactionofseeingthefruitsofone’slabor.Myfamilyoftenvisitslocalfarmsduringthisseasontopickapplesandpumpkins,andthesenseofaccomplishmentandtogethernesswefeelistrulyspecial.OneactivityIparticularlyenjoyduringautumnisgoingonhikes.The
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