Unit5單詞梳理-2024-2025學年人教版英語七年級上冊

2024人教版Unit5單詞梳理一、課本單詞表順序club/kl?b/n.俱樂部；社團join/d???n/v.參加；加入choose/t?u?z/v.選擇；挑選drama/?drɑ?m?/n.戲?。粦騽”硌輕layChinesechess下中國象棋feeling/?fi?l??/n.感覺；情感news/nju?z/n.消息；新聞musical/?mju?z?kl/adj.音樂的；有音樂天賦的musicalinstrument樂器exactly/?ɡ?z?ktli/adv.正是如此；準確地drum/dr?m/n.鼓ability/??b?l?ti/n.能力；才能paint/pe?nt/v.用顏料畫；在……上刷油漆n.油漆；涂料climb/kla?m/v.攀登；爬m(xù)ore/m??(r)/adj.&pron.更多（的）act/?kt/v.表演；行動n.（戲劇等）一幕；行動actout表演athome在家里interested/??ntr?st?d/adj.感興趣的interestedin對……感興趣nature/?ne?t??(r)/n.自然界；大自然beef/bi?f/n.牛肉soon/su?n/adv.不久；很快than/e?n;e?n/prep.&conj.比（用于引出比較的第二部分）morethan多于mind/ma?nd/n.頭腦；心思fall/f??l/v.&n.進入；掉落；跌倒n.（美式）秋天fallinlovewith愛上……takephotos/takeaphoto拍照collect/k??lekt/v.收集；采集insect/??nsekt/n.昆蟲discover/d??sk?v?(r)/v.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺wildlife/?wa?ldla?f/n.野生動物；野生生物Linda/?l?nd?/琳達Alice/??l?s/愛麗絲Bill/b?l/比爾White/wa?t/懷特Jenny/?d?eni/珍妮二、按照單詞特征分類（一）常規(guī)單詞club/kl?b/n.俱樂部；社團join/d???n/v.參加；加入choose/t?u?z/v.選擇；挑選drama/?drɑ?m?/n.戲?。粦騽”硌輕layChinesechess下中國象棋feeling/?fi?l??/n.感覺；情感news/nju?z/n.消息；新聞musical/?mju?z?kl/adj.音樂的；有音樂天賦的musicalinstrument樂器exactly/?ɡ?z?ktli/adv.正是如此；準確地drum/dr?m/n.鼓ability/??b?l?ti/n.能力；才能paint/pe?nt/v.用顏料畫；在……上刷油漆n.油漆；涂料climb/kla?m/v.攀登；爬m(xù)ore/m??(r)/adj.&pron.更多（的）act/?kt/v.表演；行動n.（戲劇等）一幕；行動actout表演athome在家里interested/??ntr?st?d/adj.感興趣的interestedin對……感興趣nature/?ne?t??(r)/n.自然界；大自然beef/bi?f/n.牛肉soon/su?n/adv.不久；很快than/e?n;e?n/prep.&conj.比（用于引出比較的第二部分）morethan多于mind/ma?nd/n.頭腦；心思fall/f??l/v.&n.進入；掉落；跌倒n.（美式）秋天fallinlovewith愛上……takephotos/takeaphoto拍照collect/k??lekt/v.收集；采集insect/??nsekt/n.昆蟲discover/d??sk?v?(r)/v.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺wildlife/?wa?ldla?f/n.野生動物；野生生物（二）人名Linda/?l?nd?/琳達Alice/??l?s/愛麗絲Bill/b?l/比爾White/wa?t/懷特Jenny/?d?eni/珍妮三、單詞常見短語和常見例句（一）常規(guī)單詞1.club/kl?b/-n.俱樂部；社團短語:joinaclub/???n?kl?b/-加入俱樂部sportsclub/sp??tskl?b/-體育俱樂部例句:Iwanttojoinaclubatschool./a?w?nttu????n?kl?b?tsku?l/-我想在學校加入一個俱樂部。Heplaystennisatthesportsclub./hi?ple?z?t?n?s?te?sp??tskl?b/-他在體育俱樂部打網(wǎng)球。2.join/d???n/-v.參加；加入短語:jointheteam/???ne?ti?m/-加入隊伍joininthefun/???n?ne?f?n/-加入樂趣例句:Idecidedtojointhebasketballteam./a?d??sa?d?dtu????ne??bɑ?sk?tb??lti?m/-我決定加入籃球隊。Comeandjoininthefun!/k?m?nd???n?ne?f?n/-來一起加入這個有趣的活動吧！3.choose/t?u?z/-v.選擇；挑選短語:choosewisely/t?u?z?wa?zli/-明智地選擇choosebetween/t?u?zb??twi?n/-在……之間選擇例句:Youneedtochoosewiselybeforemakingadecision./ju?ni?dtu?t?u?z?wa?zlib??f???me?k???d??s???n/-你在做決定之前需要明智地選擇。Ihadtochoosebetweentwodifferentclasses./a?h?dtu?t?u?zb??twi?ntu??d?fr?nt?klɑ?s?z/-我不得不在兩個不同的課程之間做選擇。4.drama/?drɑ?m?/-n.戲劇；戲劇表演短語:dramaclub/?drɑ?m?kl?b/-戲劇俱樂部dramaperformance/?drɑ?m?p??f??m?ns/-戲劇表演例句:Shejoinedthedramaclubtoimproveheractingskills./?i????nde??drɑ?m?kl?btu??m?pru?vh????kt??sk?lz/-她加入了戲劇俱樂部以提高表演技巧。Theschoolishostingadramaperformancenextweek./e?sku?l?z?h??st????drɑ?m?p??f??m?nsn?kstwi?k/-學校將在下周舉辦一場戲劇表演。5.playChinesechess-下中國象棋短語:learntoplayChinesechess/l??ntu?ple???a?ni?z??s/-學習下中國象棋Chinesechesstournament/??a?ni?z??s?t??n?m?nt/-中國象棋比賽例句:MygrandfathertaughtmehowtoplayChinesechess./ma??gr?nd?fɑ?e?t??tmi?ha?tu?ple???a?ni?z??s/-我爺爺教我如何下中國象棋。There’saChinesechesstournamentatthecommunitycenter./ee?z???a?ni?z??s?t??n?m?nt?te?k??mju?n?ti?s?nt?/-社區(qū)中心正在舉辦中國象棋比賽。6.feeling/?fi?l??/-n.感覺；情感短語:expressyourfeelings/?ks?pr?sj???fi?l??z/-表達你的感情mixedfeelings/m?kst?fi?l??z/-復雜的情感例句:Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutmovingtoanewcity./a?h?vm?kst?fi?l??z??ba?t?mu?v??tu??nju??s?ti/-我對搬到新城市感到復雜。It’simportanttoexpressyourfeelingshonestly./?ts?m?p??t?nttu??ks?pr?sj???fi?l??z??n?stli/-誠實地表達你的感情很重要。7.news/nju?z/-n.消息；新聞短語:breakingnews/?bre?k??nju?z/-爆炸性新聞newsreport/nju?zr??p??t/-新聞報道例句:Didyouhearthebreakingnewsabouttheelection?/d?dju?h??e??bre?k??nju?z??ba?tei??l?k??n/-你聽說了關(guān)于選舉的爆炸性新聞嗎？Thejournalistwroteadetailednewsreport./e?????n?l?str??t??di?te?ldnju?zr??p??t/-記者寫了一篇詳細的新聞報道。8.musical/?mju?z?kl/-adj.音樂的；有音樂天賦的短語:musicalperformance/?mju?z?klp??f??m?ns/-音樂表演musicaltalent/?mju?z?kl?t?l?nt/-音樂天賦例句:Shehasgreatmusicaltalentandplaysseveralinstruments./?i?h?zgre?t?mju?z?kl?t?l?nt?ndple?z?s?vr?l??nstr?m?nts/-她有很高的音樂天賦，會演奏幾種樂器。Weenjoyedtheschool’smusicalperformance./wi??n????de?sku?lz?mju?z?klp??f??m?ns/-我們很享受學校的音樂表演。9.musicalinstrument/?mju?z?kl??nstr?m?nt/-樂器短語:learntoplayamusicalinstrument/l??ntu?ple???mju?z?kl??nstr?m?nt/-學習演奏樂器musicalinstrumentshop/?mju?z?kl??nstr?m?nt??p/-樂器店例句:I’mlearningtoplaytheguitar,whichisapopularmusicalinstrument./a?m?l??n??tu?ple?e?ɡ??tɑ?,w???z??p?pj?l??mju?z?kl??nstr?m?nt/-我正在學吉他，這是一種很受歡迎的樂器。Weboughtaviolinfromthemusicalinstrumentshop./wi?b??t?va???l?nfr?me??mju?z?kl??nstr?m?nt??p/-我們在樂器店買了一把小提琴。10.exactly/?ɡ?z?ktli/-adv.正是如此；準確地短語:exactlyright/?ɡ?z?ktlira?t/-完全正確knowexactly/n???ɡ?z?ktli/-知道確切的例句:That'sexactlywhatImeant./e?ts?ɡ?z?ktliw?ta?m?nt/-那正是我的意思。Idon'texactlyknowwhereshewent./a?d??nt?ɡ?z?ktlin??we??i?w?nt/-我不太確定她去了哪里。11.drum/dr?m/-n.鼓短語:playthedrums/ple?e?dr?mz/-打鼓drumset/dr?ms?t/-鼓組例句:Helovestoplaythedrumsinhisband./hi?l?vztu?ple?e?dr?mz?nh?zb?nd/-他喜歡在樂隊里打鼓。Shejustboughtanewdrumsetforhermusicroom./?i???stb??t?nju?dr?ms?tf??h???mju?z?kru?m/-她剛為自己的音樂室買了一套新鼓。12.ability/??b?l?ti/-n.能力；才能短語:havetheability/h?vei??b?l?ti/-具備能力naturalability/?n??r?l??b?l?ti/-天生的才能例句:Shehasagreatabilitytolearnnewlanguages./?i?h?z?gre?t??b?l?titu?l??nnju??l??ɡw???z/-她有很強的學習新語言的能力。Hisnaturalabilityformusicimpressedeveryone./h?z?n??r?l??b?l?tif???mju?z?k?m?pr?st??vr?w?n/-他的音樂天賦讓大家都很驚訝。13.paint/pe?nt/-v.用顏料畫；在……上刷油漆n.油漆；涂料短語:paintapicture/pe?nt??p?k??/-畫一幅畫paintthewalls/pe?nte?w??lz/-刷墻例句:Iwanttopaintalandscapethisweekend./a?w?nttu?pe?nt??l?ndske?pe?s?wi?k?nd/-這個周末我想畫一幅風景畫。Weneedtopaintthewallsofthelivingroom./wi?ni?dtu?pe?nte?w??lz?ve??l?v??ru?m/-我們需要給客廳的墻刷漆。14.climb/kla?m/-v.攀登；爬短語:climbamountain/kla?m??ma?nt?n/-爬山climbthestairs/kla?me?st??z/-爬樓梯例句:Theyplantoclimbamountainthisweekend./ee?pl?ntu?kla?m??ma?nt?ne?s?wi?k?nd/-他們計劃這個周末去爬山。Shepreferstoclimbthestairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator./?i?pr??f??ztu?kla?me?st??z?n?st?d?v?te?k??ei??l?ve?t?/-她更喜歡爬樓梯，而不是坐電梯。15.more/m??(r)/-adj.&pron.更多（的）短語:moretime/m??ta?m/-更多時間morepeople/m???pi?pl/-更多的人例句:Weneedmoretimetofinishtheproject./wi?ni?dm??ta?mtu??f?n??e??pr???kt/-我們需要更多時間來完成這個項目。Therearemorepeoplejoiningtheeventthisyear./ee?ɑ?m???pi?pl????n??ei??v?nte?sj??/-今年有更多人參加這個活動。16.act/?kt/-v.表演；行動n.（戲劇等）一幕；行動短語:actinaplay/?kt?n?ple?/-在戲劇中表演actquickly/?kt?kw?kli/-快速行動例句:Shelovestoactinschoolplays./?i?l?vztu??kt?nsku?lple?z/-她喜歡在學校的戲劇中表演。Weneedtoactquicklytosolvethisproblem./wi?ni?dtu??kt?kw?klitu?s?lve?s?pr?bl?m/-我們需要迅速行動來解決這個問題。17.actout/?kta?t/-表演短語:actoutascene/?kta?t?si?n/-表演一幕場景actoutastory/?kta?t??st??ri/-表演一個故事例句:Thestudentswereaskedtoactoutascenefromthebook./e??stju?d?ntsw??rɑ?skttu??kta?t?si?nfr?me?b?k/-學生們被要求表演書中的一個場景。Theydecidedtoactoutthestorytheyhadwritten./ee?d??sa?d?dtu??kta?te??st??riee?h?d?r?tn/-他們決定表演自己寫的故事。18.athome/?th??m/-在家里短語:stayathome/ste??th??m/-呆在家里workathome/w??k?th??m/-在家工作例句:Iprefertostayathomeonweekends./a?pr??f??tu?ste??th??m?n?wi?k?ndz/-我喜歡周末呆在家里。She’sluckybecauseshecanworkathome./?i?z?l?kib??k?z?i?k?nw??k?th??m/-她很幸運，因為她可以在家工作。19.interested/??ntr?st?d/-adj.感興趣的短語:beinterestedin/bi???ntr?st?d?n/-對……感興趣interestedparty/??ntr?st?d?pɑ?ti/-利益相關(guān)方例句:I’minterestedinlearningmoreaboutarthistory./a?m??ntr?st?d?n?l??n??m??r??ba?tɑ?t?h?stri/-我對學習更多的藝術(shù)史感興趣。Thereareseveralinterestedpartiesinthisbusinessdeal./ee?rɑ?r?s?vr?l??ntr?st?d?pɑ?tiz?ne?s?b?zn?sdi?l/-這個商業(yè)交易中有幾個利益相關(guān)方。20.interestedin/??ntr?st?d?n/-對……感興趣短語:beinterestedinscience/bi???ntr?st?d?n?sa??ns/-對科學感興趣interestedintraveling/??ntr?st?d?n?tr?v?l??/-對旅行感興趣例句:She’sinterestedinscienceandwantstobecomearesearcher./?i?z??ntr?st?d?n?sa??ns?ndw?ntstu?b??k?m?r??s????/-她對科學感興趣，想成為一名研究員。He’salwaysbeeninterestedintravelingtodifferentcountries./hi?z???lwe?zb?n??ntr?st?d?n?tr?v?l??tu??d?fr?nt?k?ntriz/-他一直對去不同國家旅行很感興趣。21.nature/?ne?t??(r)/-n.自然界；大自然短語:enjoynature/?n?????ne???/-享受大自然naturereserve/?ne???r??z??v/-自然保護區(qū)例句:Wewentcampingtoenjoythebeautyofnature./wi?w?nt?k?mp??tu??n????e??bju?ti?v?ne???/-我們?nèi)ヂ稜I，享受大自然的美景。Theanimalsinthenaturereserveareprotected./ei??n?m?lz?ne??ne???r??z??vɑ?pr??t?kt?d/-自然保護區(qū)里的動物受到保護。22.beef/bi?f/-n.牛肉短語:beefstew/bi?fstju?/-燉牛肉roastbeef/r??stbi?f/-烤牛肉例句:Myfavoritedishisbeefstew./ma??fe?v?r?td???zbi?fstju?/-我最喜歡的菜是燉牛肉。Theyservedroastbeefattheparty./ee?s??vdr??stbi?f?te??pɑ?ti/-他們在派對上供應(yīng)了烤牛肉。23.soon/su?n/-adv.不久；很快短語:seeyousoon/si?ju?su?n/-很快見到你assoonaspossible/?zsu?n?z?p?s?b?l/-盡快例句:Ihopetoseeyousoon./a?h??ptu?si?ju?su?n/-希望很快見到你。Pleasesendmetheinformationassoonaspossible./pli?zs?ndmi?ei??nf??me???n?zsu?n?z?p?s?b?l/-請盡快把信息發(fā)給我。24.than/e?n;e?n/-prep.&conj.比（用于引出比較的第二部分）短語:betterthan/?b?t?e?n/-比……好morethan/m??re?n/-多于……例句:Sherunsfasterthanme./?i?r?nz?fɑ?st?e?nmi?/-她跑得比我快。Ihavemorethanenoughmoneyforthetrip./a?h?vm??e?n??n?f?m?nif??e?tr?p/-我有足夠的錢去旅行。25.morethan/m??(r)e?n/-多于短語:morethanone/m??re?nw?n/-多于一個morethananything/m??re?n??n?θ??/-比任何事都多例句:Weneedmorethanonesolutionforthisproblem./wi?ni?dm??re?nw?ns??lu???nf??e?s?pr?bl?m/-我們需要不止一個解決方案來解決這個問題。Iwanttohelpyoumorethananything./a?w?nttu?h?lpju?m??e?n??n?θ??/-我比任何事情都想幫助你。26.mind/ma?nd/-n.頭腦；心思短語:makeupyourmind/me?k?pj??ma?nd/-下定決心changeyourmind/?e?n?j??ma?nd/-改變主意例句:Ican’tdecidewhichtochoose;Ineedtomakeupmymind./a?kɑ?ntd??sa?dw??tu?t?u?z;a?ni?dtu?me?k?pma?ma?nd/-我無法決定選哪一個；我需要下定決心。Hechangedhismindaboutgoingonvacation./hi??e?n?dh?zma?nd??ba?t?ɡ?????nve??ke???n/-他改變了去度假的主意。27.fall/f??l/-v.&n.進入；掉落；跌倒n.（美式）秋天短語:falldown/f??lda?n/-跌倒fallasleep/f??l??sli?p/-入睡例句:Becareful,don’tfalloffthechair./bi??k??f?l,d??ntf??l?fe??e?/-小心，別從椅子上掉下來。Theweatherinthefallisusuallycool./e??w?e??ne?f??l?z?ju????liku?l/-秋天的天氣通常很涼爽。28.fallinlovewith/f??l?nl?vw?e/-愛上……短語:fallinlovewithsomeone/f??l?nl?vw?e?s?mw?n/-愛上某人fallinlovewithaplace/f??l?nl?vw?e?ple?s/-愛上一個地方例句:Shefellinlovewithhimatfirstsight./?i?f?l?nl?vw?eh?m?tf??stsa?t/-她對他一見鐘情。Theyfellinlovewiththecityaftervisitingit./ee?f?l?nl?vw?ee??s?ti?ɑ?ft??v?z?t???t/-他們在參觀這個城市后愛上了它。29.takephotos/takeaphoto-拍照短語:takealotofphotos/te?k?l?t?v?f??t??z/-拍了很多照片takeagroupphoto/te?k?gru?p?f??t??/-拍一張集體照例句:Wetookalotofphotosduringthetrip./wi?t?k?l?t?v?f??t??z?dj??r??e?tr?p/-我們在旅行中拍了很多照片。Let’stakeagroupphotobeforeweleave./l?tste?k?gru?p?f??t??b??f??wi?li?v/-我們走之前拍一張集體照吧。30.collect/k??lekt/-v.收集；采集短語:collectstamps/k??l?ktst?mps/-收集郵票collectinformation/k??l?kt??nf??me???n/-收集信息例句:Helovestocollectstampsfromdifferentcountries./hi?l?vztu?k??l?ktst?mpsfr?m?d?fr?nt?k?ntriz/-他喜歡收集來自不同國家的郵票。Thedetectivecollectedinformationtosolvethecase./e?d??t?kt?vk??l?kt?d??nf??me???ntu?s?lve?ke?s/-偵探收集了信息以破案。31.insect/??nsekt/-n.昆蟲短語:insectbite/??nsektba?t/-昆蟲叮咬flyinginsect/?fla?????nsekt/-飛行的昆蟲例句:Ihaveanallergicreactiontoinsectbites./a?h?v?n??l????kr???k??ntu???nsektba?ts/-我對昆蟲叮咬過敏。Wesawmanyflyinginsectsintheforest./wi?s???m?ni?fla?????nsekt?ne??f?r?st/-我們在森林里看到很多飛行的昆蟲。32.discover/d??sk?v?(r)/-v.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺短語:discoversomethingnew/d??sk?v??s?mθ??nju?/-發(fā)現(xiàn)新事物discoverthetruth/d??sk?v?e?tru?θ/-發(fā)現(xiàn)真相例句:Scientistsarealwaystryingtodiscoversomethingnew./?sa??nt?stsɑ?r???lwe?z?tra???tu?d??sk?v??s?mθ??nju?/-科學家們總是在努力發(fā)現(xiàn)新事物。Heworkedhardtodiscoverthetruthbehindthemystery./hi?w??kthɑ?dtu?d??sk?v?e?tru?θb??ha?nde??m?st?ri/-他努力工作以揭開這個謎團的真相。33.wildlife/?wa?ldla?f/-n.野生動物；野生生物短語:wildlifeconservation/?wa?ldla?f?k?ns??ve???n/-野生動物保護wildlifehabitat/?wa?ldla?f?h?b?t?t/-野生動物棲息地例句:Wevisitedawildlifereserveduringourtrip./wi??v?z?t?d??wa?ldla?fr??z??v?dj??r??a??tr?p/-我們在旅行期間參觀了一個野生動物保護區(qū)。Protectingwildlifehabitatsiscrucialfortheenvironment./pr??t?kt???wa?ldla?f?h?b?t?ts?z?kru???lf??rei?n?va?r?nm?nt/-保護野生動物棲息地對環(huán)境至關(guān)重要。（二）人名1.Linda/?l?nd?/-琳達短語:Linda'shouse/?l?nd?zha?s/-琳達的家Linda'sfriend/?l?nd?zfr?nd/-琳達的朋友例句:Lindainvitedustoherbirthdayparty./?l?nd??n?va?t?d?stu?h???b??θde??pɑ?ti/-琳達邀請我們參加她的生日派對。Linda'shouseisnearthepark./?l?nd?zha?s?zn??e?pɑ?k/-琳達的家在公園附近。2.Alice/??l?s/-愛麗絲短語:Alice'sadventures/??l?s?z?d?v?n??z/-愛麗絲的冒險AliceinWonderland/??l?s?n?w?nd?l?nd/-《愛麗絲夢游仙境》例句:Aliceisreadinganewbook./??l?s?z?ri?d???nju?b?k/-愛麗絲正在讀一本新書。HaveyoueverreadAliceinWonderland?/h?vju???v?r?d??l?s?n?w?nd?l?nd/-你讀過《愛麗絲夢游仙境》嗎？3.Bill/b?l/-比爾短語:Bill'scar/b?lzkɑ?/-比爾的車BillGates/b?lɡe?ts/-比爾·蓋茨例句:Billiscomingtothemeetingtomorrow./b?l?z?k?m??tu?e??mi?t??t??m?r??/-比爾明天會來參加會議。IsawBill'scarparkedoutside./a?s??b?lzkɑ?pɑ?kt?a?tsa?d/-我看到比爾的車停在外面。4.White/wa?t/-懷特（姓氏）短語:Mr.White/?m?st?wa?t/-懷特先生Whitefamily/wa?t?f?m?li/-懷特一家例句:Mr.Whiteisournewneighbor./?m?st?wa?t?za??nju??ne?b?/-懷