廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市2024年中考英語全真模擬試題含答案

廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市2024年中考英語全真模擬試題含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Wemustworkasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.---Yes.Justasasayinggoes:.A．Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.C．Onestonekillstwobirds. D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.2、I/ki?p/anEnglishdiaryeverydaytoimprovemywritingskills.A．compete B．keep C．kick D．copy3、—WhatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatchbetweentheChineseMen’sNationalFootballTeamandtheKoreanTeam?—Great,thoughwewerenotconfidentofthe________.A．purpose B．result C．victory D．increase4、---Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoopenmicro-blog?---Sure.It’sapieceofcake.Doit.A．inthewayB．inthiswayC．bythewayD．ontheway5、TheUNcolorfulactivitiesonApril20tocelebrateChineseLanguageDay.A．held B．missed C．kept6、Youngpeopletodayshoulddevelopthehabitofthinkingby.A．himself B．them C．themselves7、Igivetheyellowroseto____parentsforteaching____thatloveisabouttrust.A．me;me B．me;my C．my;me D．my;my8、---Hey,wehelpyouwithyourspaceandyouteachuschemistry,allright?---_________.A．SodoI B．ThesametoyouC．That'sadeal D．It'sapity9、—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(an)withothers?—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.A．education B．introduction C．communication D．exhibition10、—Excuseme!Doyouknow?—It’stwokilometersawayfromhere.A．whereisthesupermarket B．whendoesthesupermarketopenC．wherethesupermarketis D．whenthesupermarketopensⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.Whiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhis1andnowhehasnearsight.Buthewouldn’twant2toknowaboutitandheneverwearsapairofglasses.Itoften3himsometrouble.Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolonbusiness.He4abusatastopinasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn’tsmooth.Hefelloversometimesandit5hisclothesdirty.6hegottothevillage.Suddenlyitbegantoblowanditgotcolder.Whilehewaslookingfortheschool,his7wasblownoff.Hebegantorunafteritbuthecouldn’tgetit.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouseasif(似乎)ithad8.Andheranintothehouse,9Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrily,“10areyourunningaftermyhen?”1．A．ears B．nose C．mouth D．eyes2．A．a(chǎn)nybodyelse B．nobody C．woman D．somebody3．A．follows B．takes C．brings D．carries4．A．tookoff B．gotoff C．goton D．cameon5．A．took B．made C．gave D．felt6．A．Atfirst B．Athome C．Attimes D．Atlast7．A．clothes B．bag C．hat D．glasses8．A．legs B．hands C．shoes D．a(chǎn)rms9．A．a(chǎn)lways B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．too10．A．What B．Why C．Which D．WhoⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1．(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2．(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3．/'st?di/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4．.Soherteacherspentmoretime5．teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6．/'k?l?d?/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7．a(chǎn)nactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8．(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9．/'v?lju?/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10．a(chǎn)tooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、EnglishABecauseit’snevertoolatetostartlearningEnglishCoursestructureandgoalsAbasiccoursethatimprovesdifferentEnglishskills.Lessonsfocusonpronunciationofwordsandsounds,listening,practicingcasualEnglish,readingandcombiningalloftheseskillstogether.Welearnthroughintroducingourselvestofriendsandfamily,discussingeverydayactivities,food,restaurants,shoppingandplaces.ThiscourseisforPeoplewhohavelearnedverylittleEnglishinthepast.Duration(學(xué)時(shí))Classmeetsonceaweekoveran8-monthperiod.Moreover,studentscantakeadvantageofourextralessons,foranadditionalhourperweek.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill●Understandsentencesandphrasesdealingwithtopicssuchas:personalandfamilyinformation,shopping,geography,etc.●Readshortandsimplesentences,findinformationineverydaytexts,suchas:advertising,menus,etc.●Haveshortconversations.●Communicatethroughsimpleeverydaytasks.●Describetheirpersonalbackground,livingconditionsandotherinformationabouttheirsurroundings.●Writeshortandsimplenotes,messagesandpersonalletters.1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Youhavetofinishallthecoursesonline.B．Youcangetextralessonsforanhouraday.C．ThecourseincludesdifferentEnglishskills.D．OnlychildrencanjoininthisEnglishcourse.2．Theinformationofthepassageisabout.A．somewaystolearnEnglishwellB．a(chǎn)courseforEnglishbeginnersC．thereasonsforlearningEnglishD．someadvicefromanEnglishteacher3．Afterfinishingthiscourse,youcan.A．knowmuchaboutEnglishcountriesB．understandlonganddifficultEnglishtextsC．talkabouteverythingwithforeignersfreelyD．communicatewithothersinshortconversations4．Thepassageismostlylikelytobefoundfroma.A．novelB．reportC．websiteD．storyB14、TheBeijingUnderground’sLineTenwillsoonhave40“reversevendingmachines（有償自動(dòng)回收機(jī)）”,whichwillpaypeoplefortheiremptyplasticbottles.“WehaveplacedtwosuchmachinesatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportandfouratthecity’sundergroundstations.Theyhavebeenwellreceivedsofar,”saidFengJuan,anengineerfromthecompanywhichmakesthemachines.“peopleareencouragedandpaidforturningwasteintotreasure.Morethan30,000emptybottleshavebeencollectedsinceDecember,”shesaid.Ifsomethingelse,suchaswastepaper,isthrownintothemachine,themachinewillspit（吐）itout.“Supportedbythegovernment,thereversevendingmachinedwillbeintroducedtocollegesanduniversitiessoon,”Fengsaid.Thecompanyisalsoconsideringcoveringmorerecyclingmaterials,includingusedbooksandteachingmaterials.“Long-termplanscallforabout2,000reversevendingmachinestobeplacedthroughoutthecityinthenextfewyears,including80atcollegesanduniversities,shoppingmalls,communitiesandofficebuildings,”Fengsaid.ChangTao,directorofthecompany,saidthatifthenewprojectworkswellinthecity,thecompanywillconsiderthewaste-to-treasureservicetootherdevelopedcitiesintheeasternpartofChina.1．Whichsignprobablyrepresentsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recycling”?A． B． C． D．2．Whichofthefollowingisanopinionratherthanafact?A．Morethan30,000emptybottleshavebeencollected.B．FengJuanandChangTaoworkinthesamecompany.C．Themachinesmighthelppeopledeveloparecyclinghabit.D．Peoplearepaidforputtingemptyplasticbottlesintothemachines.3．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Machineshelpturnwasteintotreasure B．AnewmachinehasbecomepopularC．AcreativeprojectworkswellinChina D．PeopleareencouragedtocollectbottlesC15、NotonlyapopularsingerwasYaoBeina,butalsoshewasanenergeticandwarm-heartedangel.Shehadhercorneas(眼角膜)donatedtotwomenwhoneededthem,whichhelpedthemseetheworldclearlyagain.YaowasborninamusicfamilyonSept.26,1981inWuhan.Shestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof4,andshesangherfirstsongonthestagewhenshewas9yearsold.Yaodidquitewellinsinging,soshetookpartinthethirteenthYouthSingingCompetitionandwonthefirstprize.Shebecamewell-knowntothepublicaftermakingaseriesofsongsforthehitTVdrama“TheLegendofZhenhuan”in2012,andthemandarinversion(中文版本)of“LetItGo”fromDisney’s“Frozen”.InJuly2013,shecompetedinTheVoiceofChinaIIandfinallygotthesecondplaceinNaYing’steam.Shehadwonalotofmusicawardsbeforeshewasfamous.YaoBeinawasunfortunatetobediagnosed（診斷）withbreastcancer(乳腺癌)andhadasuccessfuloperationin2011.Sincethen,shehasfoughtagainstthediseaseforaboutfouryearswhilekeepingsinging,butsadlyshefailed.Sheoriginallythoughtofdonatingallofherorgans(器官)tosaveothers’lives,butfailedtodoitbecauseofherseriousillness.She’sgone,eventhoughshehadneverstoppedstrugglingwithcancer.Heavenjustgotanotherbeautifulangel,withherbeautifulvoiceandkindness.1．YaoBeinahadher__________donatedtosaveothers.A．twocorneas B．a(chǎn)llorgans C．heart D．kidney2．HowoldwasYaoBeinawhenshestartedtosingforpeople?A．Four. B．Nine. C．Thirteen. D．Thirty.3．WhichisTRUEaboutYaoBeinaaccordingtothepassage?A．Shestartedtoplaythepianoattheageof5.B．Shehadgreatvoiceandwonalotofawardsinmusic.C．Shewasaweakandselfishgirl.D．Shewonoverthebreastcancerintheend.4．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．YaoBeina’sfamily. B．YaoBeina’sdisease.C．YaoBeina’steacher. D．YaoBeina’sartachievements.D16、Lastyear,IhadachancetovisitShenyangandexperiencedonesharedbikeforthefirsttime.WhenIwasdownloadingtheMobike’sapp,amanrodeonepastme.Iadmiredhimsomuch.Afterdownloadingit,IbegantolookforaMobikeonmywaytothehotel.Tomydisappointment,theonlyMobikeinthebusystreetwasbroken.Suddenly,onenearthebankcaughtmyattention.Irantoitimmediately,butwasagaindisappointedtofindthatitsQRcodewasbroken.Buteverythingcomestothosewhowait.Finally,IfoundmyMobikeinanarrowstreet.“Crack!”Thebikeunlocked,andIbegantoenjoymyriding.Icouldfeeltheairpassingmeonbothsides.Althoughitwasautumn,thewindwaswarmandgentle.Butatthesametime,Isawsomanysharedbikeswerebroken.Somelosttheirseats,andothershadbrokenlocks.Sharedbikesprovidealotofconvenience,soit’simportantforustotakegoodcareofthemandkeeptheingoodcondition.Ihopeeveryonecanworktogethertocreateacivilizedandharmonioussociety.1．Wherewouldthewritergowhenamanrodepasthim?A．Tothebank B．Tothebusystreet C．Tothehotel D．Tothenarrowstreet2．WhathappenedtotheMobikenearthebank?A．Itwasstolen B．Ithadabrokenlock. C．Itlostitsseat. D．IthadabrokenQRcode.3．Whatdidthewriteraimtotellus?A．ManysharedbikeswerebrokeninShenyang. B．HefoundhisMobikeinanarrowstreetatlast.C．Weshouldbecivilizedandprotectthesharedbikes. D．ItwashisfirsttimetorideasharedbikeinShenyang.E17、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalented（有才能的）butalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”1．（小題1）Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A．Whoinventedjazz.B．Wherejazzwasinvented.C．Whenjazzwasinvented.D．Whyjazzwasinvented.2．（小題2）Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto“”.A．Jazzpioneers.B．Newstyles.C．Whitemusicians.D．Blackmusicians.3．（小題3）WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A．Histalentandhardwork.B．Hisfamilybackground.C．Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D．Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.4．（小題4）WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong’sattitude(態(tài)度)tolife?A．Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C．Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.D．Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.5．（小題5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thedevelopmentofjazz.B．TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C．TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D．Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.F18、Winteriscold,withpilesofsnow,

Whenrainfallsandnotreesgrow.

Forkidsit’sthesnowtheydesire,

Andcupsofcocoabeforethefire.

Whenwinterisgone,thegrassgrows,

Rosesandtrees,lightwindblows

Thebeesarebuzzing,thebirdsaresinging,

Sheeparegrazingandcowbellsareringing.

Andthenthesunstartstoshinetoobrightly,

Itissohotthatfansareputonnightly.

Andthenit’sofftothebeachorpool,

Wherepeopleswimaboutjusttokeepcool.

Alltheleavesonthetreesturngolden-brown,

Andwhenonthegroundmakeabigsound.

Inautumnalotofmoneyhespends,

Forclearingleavesonthebackyards.

Eachseasonhasitsowngoodsanditsbads,

ButsincetheyaredifferentIamglad.

1．Accordingtothepoem,lightwindstartstoblow________.A．beforewinter B．duringwinterC．a(chǎn)fterwinter D．a(chǎn)llyearround2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thewriterdoesn’tlikethecoldwinter.B．Thewriterenjoysthedifferencesofthefourseasons.C．Thewriterfeelsworriedaboutthebadweather.D．Thewriterlikessummerbestbecauseit’saseasonforswimming.3．Thetitleofthepoemismostlikelytobe________.A．Weather B．TreeleavesC．Goodsandbads D．SeasonsⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)假如你叫李華，昨天晚上你看電影在回家途中目擊了一起搶劫案(robbery)。請(qǐng)就以下信息，以李華的名義寫一份給警方的書面材料，要求字?jǐn)?shù)90左右。材料的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。案發(fā)時(shí)間昨天晚上大約九點(diǎn)案發(fā)地點(diǎn)電影院附近的一條街道拐角處作案人情況兩個(gè)男子，一個(gè)戴著墨鏡的高個(gè)子，一個(gè)矮個(gè)子受害人情況一位年輕的女士，戴著一條金項(xiàng)鏈和一塊金手表案發(fā)經(jīng)過你正在街道上走著，突然聽到身后有人呼救。你看到兩個(gè)男子正搶劫(rob)一名女子。女子和和他們進(jìn)行了激烈的搏斗(haveafiercefight