高考英語素材積累之科技改變生活++清單 高三英語上學(xué)期一輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)

高考英語素材積累之科技改變生活清單-高三英語上學(xué)期一輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)一、必備詞匯1.科技相關(guān)詞匯：-technology/scienceandtechnology科技-innovation創(chuàng)新-digital數(shù)字的-artificialintelligence人工智能-machinelearning機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)-bigdata大數(shù)據(jù)-virtualreality虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)-augmentedreality增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)-internetofthings物聯(lián)網(wǎng)-smartdevice智能設(shè)備-robot機(jī)器人-3Dprinting3D打印-geneticengineering基因工程-nanotechnology納米技術(shù)2.生活領(lǐng)域詞匯：-communication通信-transportation交通-education教育-healthcare醫(yī)療保健-entertainment娛樂-work工作-shopping購物-home家庭-environment環(huán)境3.積極影響詞匯：-improve改善-enhance增強(qiáng)-facilitate促進(jìn)-makelifeeasier使生活更輕松-increaseefficiency提高效率-provideconvenience提供便利-openupnewpossibilities開辟新的可能性-promotedevelopment促進(jìn)發(fā)展-bringaboutpositivechanges帶來積極變化4.消極影響詞匯：-causeproblems引發(fā)問題-createchallenges帶來挑戰(zhàn)-leadtoaddiction導(dǎo)致成癮-privacyconcerns隱私擔(dān)憂-jobdisplacement工作崗位流失-environmentalimpact環(huán)境影響-digitaldivide數(shù)字鴻溝二、句子積累1.科技對生活的積極影響：-Technologyhasgreatlyimprovedourcommunication.Wecannoweasilyconnectwithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheinternet.（科技極大地改善了我們的通信?，F(xiàn)在我們可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)輕松地與世界各地的人聯(lián)系。）-Smartdeviceshavemadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecancontrolourhomeapplianceswithjustafewtapsonourphones.（智能設(shè)備使我們的生活更加便利。我們只需在手機(jī)上輕點(diǎn)幾下就可以控制家用電器。）-Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasbroughtaboutmanypositivechangesinvariousfields,suchashealthcareandeducation.（人工智能的發(fā)展在醫(yī)療保健和教育等各個(gè)領(lǐng)域帶來了許多積極的變化。）-3Dprintinghasopenedupnewpossibilitiesformanufacturing,allowingforthecreationofcomplexandcustomizedobjects.（3D打印為制造業(yè)開辟了新的可能性，允許創(chuàng)建復(fù)雜和定制的物體。）-Bigdataandmachinelearninghavehelpedbusinessesmakemoreinformeddecisionsandimprovetheirefficiency.（大數(shù)據(jù)和機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)幫助企業(yè)做出更明智的決策，提高了效率。）2.科技對生活的消極影響：-Theoveruseofsmartphonesandotherdigitaldeviceshasledtoaddictionandreducedface-to-facecommunication.（智能手機(jī)和其他數(shù)字設(shè)備的過度使用導(dǎo)致成癮，減少了面對面的交流。）-Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhascausedsomejobdisplacementasmachinesandalgorithmstakeovercertaintasks.（技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展導(dǎo)致了一些工作崗位的流失，因?yàn)闄C(jī)器和算法接管了某些任務(wù)。）-Thereareprivacyconcernsassociatedwiththecollectionanduseofpersonaldatainthedigitalage.（在數(shù)字時(shí)代，個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)的收集和使用存在隱私擔(dān)憂。）-Theadvancementoftechnologyhasalsohadanenvironmentalimpact,withtheproductionanddisposalofelectronicdevicescontributingtopollution.（技術(shù)的進(jìn)步也對環(huán)境產(chǎn)生了影響，電子設(shè)備的生產(chǎn)和處置導(dǎo)致了污染。）-Thedigitaldivideexists,wheresomepeoplehaveaccesstothelatesttechnologywhileothersdonot,leadingtoinequality.（數(shù)字鴻溝存在，一些人能夠接觸到最新的技術(shù)，而另一些人則不能，導(dǎo)致了不平等。）3.科技與未來的展望：-Technologywillcontinuetoevolveandplayanevenmoreimportantroleinourlivesinthefuture.（未來，科技將繼續(xù)發(fā)展，并在我們的生活中發(fā)揮更重要的作用。）-Weneedtoembracetechnologicalinnovationwhilealsoaddressingitspotentialchallengestoensureasustainableandinclusivefuture.（我們需要擁抱技術(shù)創(chuàng)新，同時(shí)解決其潛在的挑戰(zhàn)，以確保一個(gè)可持續(xù)和包容的未來。）-Thedevelopmentofnewtechnologiessuchasquantumcomputingandbiotechnologyholdsgreatpromiseforsolvingsomeoftheworld'smostpressingproblems.（量子計(jì)算和生物技術(shù)等新技術(shù)的發(fā)展為解決世界上一些最緊迫的問題帶來了巨大的希望。）-Weshouldstrivetousetechnologyforthebettermentofhumanityandtheplanet,ratherthanlettingitcontrolus.（我們應(yīng)該努力利用技術(shù)來改善人類和地球，而不是讓它控制我們。）三、段落實(shí)例1.科技改變通信Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandtelephonestocommunicatewitheachother.Ittookalongtimeformessagestobedelivered,andinternationalcallswereexpensive.However,withtheadventoftheinternetandsmartphones,communicationhasbecomefasterandmoreconvenientthaneverbefore.Wecannowsendmessages,makevideocalls,andsharephotoswithpeopleallovertheworldinaninstant.Thishasnotonlymadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,buthasalsofacilitatedbusinessandcollaborationacrossborders.2.科技改變交通Transportationhasalsobeengreatlytransformedbytechnology.Inthepast,peopletraveledbyhorse-drawncarriagesorsteamtrains,whichwereslowanduncomfortable.Today,wehavehigh-speedtrains,airplanes,andself-drivingcars.Theseinnovationshavemadetravelfaster,safer,andmoreefficient.Forexample,electriccarsarebecomingmorepopularastheyareenvironmentallyfriendlyandcanreduceourdependenceonfossilfuels.Additionally,navigationappsandride-sharingserviceshavemadeiteasiertogetaroundandhavechangedthewaywecommute.3.科技改變教育Technologyhashadasignificantimpactoneducationaswell.Onlinelearningplatformsandeducationalappshavemadeitpossibleforstudentstoaccesslearningresourcesanytime,anywhere.Theycantakecourses,watchlectures,anddoassignmentsattheirownpace.Thishasdemocratizededucationandprovidedmoreopportunitiesforpeopletolearnanddeveloptheirskills.Moreover,virtualrealityandaugmentedrealitytechnologiesarebeingusedtocreateimmersivelearningexperiencesthatcanmakelearningmoreengagingandfun.4.科技的挑戰(zhàn)與應(yīng)對Whiletechnologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,italsoposessomechallenges.Forinstance,therapidpaceoftechnologicalchangecanmakeitdifficultforsomepeopletokeepup,leadingtoadigitaldivide.Additionally,thereareconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurityasmoreandmorepersonalinformationisstored