人教版新目標(biāo)英語八年級下冊期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案(全套)

一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.Youcan'tgettotheairportontimeuyouhurryup.(2017?貴港)2.Theboyswereewhentheysawtheirbasketballteamwin.3.Theyoftenbbooksfromthelibrary.4.ItisreportedthatBeijinghasablindpassengerstotakethesubwaywiththeirguidedogs.5.Thescientistoallhismoneytothechildren'shospital.6.Pauldidn'tdrivetothemuseum.I，herodehisbike.(2018?賀州)7.PleasermethatIshouldbringherapresentforherbirthday.8.Theworld'spisgrowingfasterandfaster.Ithasmorethan7billion.9.Iehertoworkhardandtotryfortheexam.10.Ithasbeen20yearssIgraduatedfromcollege.(2018?賀州)二、單項(xiàng)選擇11.Youshouldnoteat________icecream.It'snotgoodforyou.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo12.—Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.—________thegovernment，theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.(2018?宜昌)A.AsforB.ThankstoC.AsaresultofD.Thanksfor13.Manysocialworkerswenttheretohelp________cleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeople.A.putoutB.comeoutC.workoutD.giveout14.Thoughheis________athome,hedoesn'tfeel________，forhehasmanythingstodo.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone；loneD.lone;lonely15.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou________alifewithoutit?A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect16.Whenyouareswimming,________yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafterB.takepartinC.takeoffD.takecareof17.Mrs.Zhangisafamousactress.Andshealwaysspeaksinasweet________.A.musicB.noiseC.voiceD.song18.TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful，soeverywinter________touristscomehere.(2018?龍東)A.twomillionofB.millionsofC.millionof19.Ifwetravelabroad，weprefertostayinfive-starhotels.That'sbecausethey________guestswiththebestservicetomakethemfeelathome.(2017?哈爾濱)A.previewB.provideC.prevent20.—It'stoolate.I________thatImaymeetbadpersons.—Don'tworry.Itissafehere.A.fearB.hideC.decideD.collect一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thelittlegirlissosmart.Shecanmakeacakeby________(she)withouthelp.(2017?云南)2.Ionceaskedhimifhehadany________(difficult)inkeepingfivechildreninschool.3.Ineed________(silent)whenIamstudying.(2018?徐州)4.Wealladmirehimbecauseofhis________(kind)toeverystudent.5.Youare________(fair),Mum.Whydoyouonlywantmetodochores?6.Allthestudentshadadiscussiononlanguageand________(communicate).7.Theyoungmantoldthe________(true)whilethepolicemanwasquestioninghim.8.Thecouplehavelivedahappylifesincetheygot________(marry)30yearsago.9.In________(west)countries,peoplegotochurchatweekends.10.Thebabypandasoftendieof________(ill).Theyarehardtolookafter.二、單項(xiàng)選擇11.Nancytookhertemperatureandfoundshehada________.A.coughB.toothacheC.headacheD.fever12.Jimmyfixeduptheoldbikesand________tothepoor.A.gavethemawayB.gaveitoutC.gaveoutthemD.gaveupthem13.Thelittleboy________hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lentB.offeredC.tookD.brought14.MyfatherisgoingtoNewYorkbyairtomorrow.He'll________nextmonth.A.relaxB.comeC.returnD.arrive15.—I'mgoingtoajobinterview.Ifeelalittle________.—Takeiteasy.Somesoftmusiccanhelpyourelax.A.nervousB.comfortableC.excitedD.happy16.—Don'tsmokeanymore.It'sbadforyourhealth.—I'mtryingto________.It'sreallyhard,youknow.A.turnitonB.putitoffC.giveitupD.takeitout17.XionganNewAreawillhelp________bigproblemsinBeijing，suchastrafficjams.(2017?濟(jì)寧)A.setoutB.checkoutC.workoutD.giveout18.—Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason，________whenitsnows.—Me,too.A.luckilyB.especiallyC.probablyD.properly19.—________haveyoutalkedwithyourfriendsonWeChat?—SinceIfinishedmyhomework.(2018?萊蕪)A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong20.________thegirlsinmyclasshavejoinedthemusicclub.A.ThreequarterB.ThreequarterofC.ThreequartersD.Threequartersof一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1.Thereisabookstore__________(在……對面)ourschool.(2018?青島)2.Mymotherdoesn'tlike________(日本的)food.3.Tombegantoshowaspecial________(興趣)inpaintinginhischildhood.(2018?日照)4.Doyouknowwhattheexact________(人口)ofChinais?(2018?常州)5.Weshoulddosomethingsto________(保護(hù))theenvironment.6.Theriverisovertenmeters________(有……深的).7.Nowthestudentsareundertoomuch________(壓力).Theyhavetostudyhard.8.Youshouldn't________(借出)yourbookstoothers.9.About10passengersburnedto________(死亡)inthistrafficaccident.10.Hemadea________(決定)togoabroadaftergraduation.(2018?綏化)二、單項(xiàng)選擇11.Thegirlcan'tseeanything.Sheis________.A.deafB.blindC.cleverD.lazy12.Scientistsaretryingtheirbestto________waystodealwiththeproblem.A.comeupwithB.lookforwardtoC.talkaboutD.giveup13.ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly，but________knowsthedateforsure.(2018?蘇州)A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody14.Wouldyouplease________mybabybrotherwhileI'mcooking?A.takeoutofB.takecareofC.takepartinD.takeafter15.StudentsatGreenA.borrow;keepB.lend;keepC.borrow;borrowD.keep;borrow16.Parentsshould________acomfortableenvironment________theirchild.A.offer;withB.provide;forC.provide;toD.provide;with17.AfterIcamebackfromshopping,I________Ilostmywallet.A.watchedB.realizedC.hopedD.remembered18.MrBlackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp________weweredoinganexperiment.(2018?上海)A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless19.Don'tgiveup.Ibelieveyoucan________yourdreamsoneday.A.riskB.receiveC.achieveD.accept20.________，orwewillnotcatchthetrain.A.HurryupB.BequietC.BecarefulD.Tryout一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.Weshouldtryourbesttoptheenvironment.2.TherearelotsoftvisitingtheGreatWall.3.Thelintheroomispoor,soIcan'tseeanythingclearly.4.Theysatthereins.Theydidn'ttalkwitheachother.5.Mybikeisbroken.Couldyoupleaselmeyours?6.Don'tpthedoor.Pullit,please.7.Thisdeskisabout1.5meterslongand0.7metersw.(2017?海南)8.Theoldphotooftenrmeofmyhappytimeinmiddleschool.(2017?黃石)9.NyounorJohnknowshowtospelltheword.(2017?荊門)10.Bobhasn'tseenKimstheygraduatedfromhighschool.(2018?貴港)二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Allofusheardthe________(laugh)fromthehouse.12.Yesterdayitsnowed________(heavy)inthevillage.13.Theystayathomeinsteadof________(go)tothemovies.14.Myparentsare________(German)，buttheyneedtoliveandworkinEngland.(2017?黔南州)15.Junkfoodisbadforus,________(especial)forchildren.16.I'mfeelingterrible.Ihavea________(stomach).17.Ihaven'tseenthem________(recent).(2018?武威)18.—HowmuchshouldIpay?—18yuaninall，________(include)thepenyoupickedoutjustnow.(2018?常州)19.Lastweekthestudentswentskatingandenjoyed________(them)verymuch.(2017?上海)20.Therearefive________(fox)inthezoo.一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞1.Doyoulike________(印度的)food?It'sdelicious.2.Thephotosbringbacklotsofgood________(回憶).3.Theboymadeuphismindtobecomean________(優(yōu)秀的)architect.4.________(無論什么)yousay,Iwon'tbelieveyouanymore.5.Goldilocks________(注意到)alittlehouse，soshehurriedtowardsit.(2017?聊城)6.Chinahasbeenmakingmanygreat________(成就)ineveryfieldtheseyears，whichamazestheworld.(2018?泰安)7.MrSmithissitting________(在其中)agroupofchildren，tellingthestory.(2017?貴港)8.Theyhavedecidedtomakeuseofthelatest________(科技).9.The________(政府)isgoingtobuildaroadthroughthemountains.10.Thecomputerplaysanimportantrolein________(現(xiàn)代的)life.二、單項(xiàng)選擇11.________mysurprise,Lilydidn'tgotoTom'sbirthdayparty.A.AtB.InC.ToD.With12.Whenyourmoney________，pleaseaskmeforhelp.A.runsoutB.isrunoutofC.runsoutofD.wasrunoutof13.—Whosebikeisit?—It________tome.It'shers.(2017?天水)A.isn'tbelongedB.wasn'tbelongedC.didn'tbelongD.doesn'tbelong14.—Areyousimilar________yourmother?—No.Itake________myfather.A.to;toB.after;afterC.after;toD.to;after15.Mybikeisbroken.I'll________tomorrow.A.fixupitB.fixitupC.putitupD.putupit16.Thepassageistoolong.Youshould________somesentences.A.cutoutB.cutdownC.cutinD.cutup17.—Drivingafterdrinkingalways________trafficaccidents.—Iagree.Soweshouldn'tdriveafterdrinking.A.causesB.getsC.beginsD.ends18.Manyforeignerscametoourschoollastweek，includingthree________andfour________.(2018?涼山)A.German；AmericanB.Germans；AmericanC.Germans；AmericansD.German；Americans19.Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin________.A.silenceB.orderC.placeD.public20.—Who________youhere?—Apoliceman.Wegotlostandhadtoaskhimforhelp.A.remindedB.foughtC.hidD.led一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.HehaslivedinFranceformanyyears,buthecan'tspeakFwell.2.Youmustusesomettomovethestone.3.Inthedesert,wecanseeseverywhere.4.Tomissuchanhpersonthatwealltrusthim.(2017?日照)5.Hardworkisthekeytos.(2017?日照)6.WatchingtoomuchTVisawoftime.7.Mr.SmithisgettingmarriedthisSundayandhiswisadoctor.8.Thestudentsaresingingheretormoneyforcharity(慈善).9.Iwanttobuyanewctotakesomephotos.10.Thebpolicemansavedtheboyfromtheburningbuilding.二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子11.26路公共汽車正行駛在中華路上，這時(shí)司機(jī)看到一位老人正躺在路邊。(2017?眉山)BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoad________thedriversawanoldman________onthesideoftheroad.12.露西與她的同班同學(xué)相處得很好。Lucyis________well________herclassmates.13.據(jù)我所知，他將離開半年。________________________Iknow，hewillbeawayforhalfayear.14.我七點(diǎn)給你打電話，你沒有接。Icalledyouatsevenandyoudidn't________________.15.我們可以把這些舊玩具捐了嗎？Canwe________________theseoldtoys?16.我對這本雜志愛不釋手。Ican't________________themagazine.17.農(nóng)民們正把荒地變成田地。Thefarmersare________wasteland________fields.18.我去看他的時(shí)候，他在椅子上睡著了。WhenIvisitedhim,he________________inthechair.19.中國是世界上人口最多的國家。(2017?眉山)The________ofChinaisthe________intheworld.20.老師說的話對我的學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。Whatmyteachersaid________________big________tomystudies.一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Aseatbeltcanhelpprotectpassengersinmanycar________(accident).(2017?上海)2.Thestoryweheardyesterdayis________(truth).3.Allmyfriends,________(include)TracyandDavidwenttothemoviesyesterday.4.Thereisaplaceinmyheartwhereallnationswilllive________(peace)someday.(2018?揚(yáng)州)5.Mydogoftengoesoutforawalkby________(it).6.Ihadan________(usual)experienceyesterday.7.Guangzhouisa________(south)cityinChina.8.Hehadfinallyachieved________(succeed).9.Jimmycouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfell________(sleep)whentherainstormstoppedatmidnight.(2018?臨沂)10.—Whoisthe________(own)ofthisbook?—Jim.二、單項(xiàng)選擇11.Myfatherhasn'tfinishedreadingthebook________.A.alreadyB.yetC.tooD.also12.It'sa________thatIdidn'twintheEnglishspeechcontest.A.riskB.messC.shameD.waste13.—IhaveneverbeentoDisneyland.Howaboutyou?—Me,________.Let'sgotovisititonournextdayoff.A.aswellB.tooC.neitherD.also14.Theteacherdividedthestudentsintosmallgroups________theirability.A.inorderB.inordertoC.accordingtoD.according15.Whodoesthiswatch________？A.belongtoB.belonginC.belongunderD.belongwith16.Onweekendstheyusuallydrivetothecountrysideand________thefreshair.A.takeinB.takeupC.takecareofD.takerisks17.Rosefinishedherstudyintheuniversityandwentto________agoodjob.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.careforD.searchfor18.Beforeyouchooseabook，you'dbetter________thefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.(2017?泰州)A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookfor19.Thehousepriceskeep________allthetimeinrecentyears.A.goingB.risingC.raisingD.lifting20.Myalarmclockdidn't________.SoIwokeuplate.A.putoffB.gooffC.takeoffD.getoff

答案?eq\a\vs4\al(詞匯專訓(xùn))題組1一、1.unless2.excited3.borrow4.allowed5.offered6.Instead7.remind8.population9.encourage10.since二、11.A點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)生活常識可判斷，吃太多的冰激凌對身體不好。短語toomuch可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。icecream作不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。12.B點(diǎn)撥：句意：——貧困人口變得越來越少?！嗵澚苏?，他們的生活條件得到了提高。Asfor至于；Thanksto多虧了，由于；Asaresultof由于；Thanksfor感謝。結(jié)合句意可知選B。13.D點(diǎn)撥：本句意為“許多社會工作者去那里幫助分發(fā)干凈的水和食物給當(dāng)?shù)厝??！眕utout“熄滅”；comeout“出版”；workout“解決，鍛煉身體”；giveout“分發(fā)”。故選D。14.A點(diǎn)撥：本句意為“雖然他獨(dú)自一人在家，但是他并不感到寂寞，因?yàn)樗泻芏嗍虑橐?。”alone為形容詞，意為“單獨(dú)的”；lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”。故選A。15.B點(diǎn)撥：句意“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與我們的日常生活聯(lián)系如此密切。你能想象沒有了它的生活嗎？”understand“理解”；imagine“想象”；consider“認(rèn)為”；expect“期望”。故選B。16.D17.C點(diǎn)撥：music“音樂”；noise指“聲音、噪音、喧鬧聲”，指不悅耳的、不和諧的嘈雜聲；voice指“說話聲、歌唱聲、嗓音”等；song“歌曲”。根據(jù)語境可知此處指“說話聲音甜美”，指嗓音。故選C。18.B19.B點(diǎn)撥：preview回顧；provide提供；prevent防止。句意：如果我們?nèi)饴糜?，我們更喜歡呆在五星級酒店。那是因?yàn)樗麄僟_______顧客最好的服務(wù)，使他們感到賓至如歸。空格處指給顧客“提供”最好的服務(wù)。故選B。20.A點(diǎn)撥：由所提供的語境可判斷，這里表達(dá)的含義為“太晚了，我害怕我可能遇到壞人?！眆ear“害怕”；hide“藏”；decide“決定”；collect“收集”。故選A。題組2一、1.herself2.difficulty3.silence4.kindness5.unfair6.communication7.truth8.married9.Western10.illness二、11.D點(diǎn)撥：分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知量體溫與發(fā)燒有關(guān)，故選D。12.A點(diǎn)撥：giveaway意為“贈送；捐贈”；giveout意為“分發(fā)；發(fā)出”；giveup意為“放棄”。句意“吉米修理了舊自行車并把它們捐贈給窮人?！边@幾個(gè)短語為動副型短語，代詞放中間。故選A。13.B點(diǎn)撥：用詞義辨析法。lend借給；offer提供，offerone'sseat＝giveupone'sseat讓座；take拿，取，握，抱，占據(jù)；bring帶來。句意：在擁擠的公共汽車上，這個(gè)小男孩把他的座位讓給了一位老太太。根據(jù)句意可知是“主動提供”，故選B。14.C點(diǎn)撥：句意：我的爸爸明天將乘飛機(jī)去紐約，他將下個(gè)月回來。return“回來”，符合句意。故選C。15.A點(diǎn)撥：由答語中的Takeiteasy.可推斷出，形容詞nervous“緊張的”符合語境。故選A。16.C點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)語境“吸煙有害健康”可知空格所在句表達(dá)的是“我盡量戒煙”。giveup“放棄”，符合句意。故選C。17.C點(diǎn)撥：setout動身，出發(fā)；checkout檢查；workout解決，計(jì)算出；giveout分發(fā)，散發(fā)。根據(jù)后面的bigproblems可知說的是“解決問題”。故選C。18.B點(diǎn)撥：對話中的上一句句意為“我認(rèn)為冬季是一個(gè)漂亮的季節(jié)，尤其是當(dāng)下雪時(shí)?！眑uckily“幸運(yùn)地”；especially“尤其，特別”；probably“大概，或許，很可能”；properly“恰當(dāng)?shù)?，正確地”。19.D20.D點(diǎn)撥：由分?jǐn)?shù)的表示方法可判斷，應(yīng)首先排除A和B兩項(xiàng)。因?yàn)楹竺嬗忻~，應(yīng)用介詞of，排除C項(xiàng)。故選D。題組3一、1.opposite2.Japanese3.interest4.population5.protect6.deep7.pressure8.lend9.death10.decision二、11.B點(diǎn)撥：deaf“聾的”；blind“瞎的，失明的”；clever“聰明的”；lazy“懶散的”。由“這個(gè)女孩看不見任何東西?！笨赏茢喑?，她是個(gè)盲人。故選B。12.A點(diǎn)撥：comeupwith想出，提出(主意、計(jì)劃、回答等)；lookforwardto期待，期盼；talkabout談?wù)?；giveup放棄。句意：“科學(xué)家們正在盡全力想出方法來處理這個(gè)難題?！备鶕?jù)句意可知選A。13.A14.B點(diǎn)撥：句意：“當(dāng)我做飯時(shí)，請你照顧下我的小弟弟，好嗎？”takeoutof取出；takecareof照顧；takepartin參加；takeafter(外貌或行為)像。由句意可知選B。15.A點(diǎn)撥：borrow借入；lend借出；keep留著，不退還。第一空是指從學(xué)校圖書館借書，用動詞borrow；第二空是指“可以借一個(gè)星期”，用延續(xù)性動詞keep。16.B點(diǎn)撥：offer“主動提出”，固定用法為：“offersb.sth.”或“offersth.tosb.”；provide“提供，供應(yīng)”，固定用法為：“providesb.withsth.”或“providesth.forsb.”，故選B。17.B點(diǎn)撥：watched觀看；realized意識到；hoped希望；remembered記得。句意為“購物回來后，我意識到我的錢包丟了。”故選B。18.A19.C點(diǎn)撥：achieveone'sdream(s)“實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想”，為固定搭配。20.A點(diǎn)撥：hurryup快點(diǎn)兒；bequiet安靜；becareful小心；tryout試驗(yàn)。句意為“快點(diǎn)兒，否則我們將趕不上火車了?！惫蔬xA。題組4一、1.protect2.tourists3.light4.silence5.lend6.push7.wide8.reminds9.Neither10.since二、11.laughter12.heavily13.going14.Germans15.especially16.stomachache17.recently18.including19.themselves20.foxes題組5一、1.Indian2.memories3.excellent4.Whatever5.noticed6.achievements7.among8.technology9.government10.modern二、11.C點(diǎn)撥：句意：出乎我的意料，莉莉沒有去參加湯姆的生日聚會?！俺龊跄橙说囊饬稀睘閠oone'ssurprise，故選C。12.A點(diǎn)撥：句意：當(dāng)你的錢用光了，請向我尋求幫助。runoutof的主語通常是使用某物的主體；而runout的主語通常是物。本句的主語是yourmoney，所以應(yīng)用runsout，故選A。13.D點(diǎn)撥：用語法判定法。句意：——它是誰的自行車？——它不屬于我。它是她的。belongtosb.意為“屬于某人”，這個(gè)詞組的特點(diǎn)是：一沒有被動語態(tài)；二沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故排除A、B；再根據(jù)問句時(shí)態(tài)可知，答語的時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。14.D點(diǎn)撥：句意：——你與你媽媽長得像嗎？——不。我像我爸爸。besimilarto意為“與……長得像”，takeafter意為“(外貌或行為)像(父或母)”，故選D。15.B點(diǎn)撥：句意：我的自行車壞了，明天我將修理一下。fixup意為“修理”，“動詞＋副詞”型短語，代詞作賓語時(shí)，必須置于短語中間，故選B。16.A點(diǎn)撥：句意：這篇文章太長，你應(yīng)當(dāng)刪除一些句子。cutout意為“刪除”；cutdown意為“砍倒”；cutin意為“插嘴”；cutup意為“切碎”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。17.A點(diǎn)撥：句意：——酒后駕駛總是造成交通事故?！彝狻Ｋ晕覀儾粦?yīng)該酒后駕駛。根據(jù)句意可知空格處應(yīng)用動詞causes“造成；引起”，故選A。18.C19.A點(diǎn)撥：句意：他們沒有一個(gè)人交談，無聲地吃完了飯。根據(jù)前一句“Noneofthemtalked.(他們沒有人交談。)”可推出是“無聲地”insilence，故選A。20.D點(diǎn)撥：句意：——誰帶領(lǐng)你們來這里的？——一個(gè)警察。我們迷路了不得不向他求助。根據(jù)句意可知空格處應(yīng)用“帶領(lǐng)，引導(dǎo)”lead，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，所以用其過去式，故選D。題組6一、1.French2.tools3.sand4.honest5.success6.waste7.wife8.raise9.camera10.brave二、11.when；lying12.getting;with13.Asfaras14.pickup15.giveaway16.putdown17.turning;into18.fellasleep19.population；biggest/largest20.madea;difference題組7一、1.accidents2.truthful3.including4.peacefully5.itself6.unusual7.southern8.success9.asleep10.owner二、11.B點(diǎn)撥：句意為“我父親還沒有讀完這本書。”already和yet通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，但already意為“已經(jīng)”，通常用于肯定句中；yet通常用于否定句和疑問句中。故選B。12.C點(diǎn)撥：It'sashame.是一種常見的口語表達(dá)，意為“真遺憾。/多可惜啊?！盜t'sashame之后可接that引導(dǎo)的從句。13.C點(diǎn)撥：Me,too.用在肯定句后，表示“我也一樣”；Me，neither.用在否定句之后，表示“我也不”。由Ihaveneverbeento...及Let'sgo...可知，回答應(yīng)用“Me,neither.”。14.C點(diǎn)撥：accordingto“依據(jù)，依照”。與句意“老師根據(jù)學(xué)生的能力把他們分成小組。”相符。15.A點(diǎn)撥：句意：這塊表是誰的？分析選項(xiàng)可知belongto“屬于”符合句意，故選A。16.A點(diǎn)撥：句意：在周末他們通常駕車去農(nóng)村并且吸入新鮮空氣。“吸入；吞入”為takein，故選A。17.D點(diǎn)撥：句意：羅絲完成了她的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，去尋找一份好工作。takeafter意為“(外表或行為)像”；lookafter意為“照顧”；carefor意為“喜歡；照顧”；searchfor意為“尋找；搜尋”。根據(jù)句意可知大學(xué)畢業(yè)后應(yīng)該找工作，故選D。18.C點(diǎn)撥：句意：在你選擇一本書之前，你最好看看前面幾頁了解一下這本書對你來說是太容易或太難。lookthrough意為“瀏覽”，與句意符合。故選C。19.B點(diǎn)撥：句意：近幾年房價(jià)一直保持上升。raise,lift為及物動詞，不能表示價(jià)格上漲，而go與up連用才有此意思，故選B。20.B點(diǎn)撥：句意：我的鬧鐘沒有響。所以我醒來晚了。根據(jù)句意和Myalarmclock可知空格處應(yīng)用“gooff(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲”，故選B。一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.這個(gè)女孩過去從不吃早飯。Thegirlnever________________________breakfast.2.我相信你很快就會適應(yīng)那里的天氣。Ibelieveyouwill________________________theweathertheresoon.3.老師一進(jìn)教室，所有的學(xué)生都不說話了。Allthestudentsstoppedtalking________________________theteachercameintotheclassroom.4.你認(rèn)為他們在解決那個(gè)難題時(shí)會遇到麻煩嗎？Doyouthinktheywill________________________________thatproblem?5.這對耳環(huán)使我想起了我的奶奶。Thispairofearrings________me________mygrandma.6.即使明天下雨，所有的孩子也會去野營。Allthechildrenwillgocamping________________itrainstomorrow.7.這是過端午節(jié)非常好的方式。Itis________________________________________theDragonBoatFestival.8.杭州也是一個(gè)購物的好地方。Hangzhouisalsoagoodplace________________________.9.站得越高，看得越遠(yuǎn)。(2017?白銀)________________youstand，thefartheryou'llsee.10.我是那么害怕，一動都不敢動。(2017?眉山)Iwas________scared________Icouldn'tmove.二、按要求完成句子11.Mikehasatoothache.(改為一般疑問句)________Mike________atoothache?12.Shehadafeverlastweek.(對畫線部分提問)Whatwas________________________herlastweek?13.TheboxissoheavythatIcan'tcarryit.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)(2017?新疆建設(shè)兵團(tuán))Theboxis________heavyforme________carry.14.Whydon'tyoustoptotakeabreak？(改為同義句)________________stoppingtotakeabreak?15.Jackisnotayoungmananylonger.(改為同義句)Jackis________________ayoungman.16.BothyouandhehavereceivedaninvitationtotheEnglishparty.(改為否定句)(2018?烏魯木齊)________you________hehasreceivedaninvitationtotheEnglishparty.17.Weallagreethatweshouldmakeabetterplan.(改為簡單句)Weall________________makeabetterplan.18.OperationRedSeaisanamazingmovie.(改為感嘆句)________________amazingmovieOperationRedSeais!19.Hehasalreadyfinishedthehomework.(改為否定句)He________finishedthehomework________.20.Youshouldn'tarrivelateforclass.(改為祈使句)________________lateforclass.一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Didyourfatheruseto________towork?—Yes，butnowhelikesusingpublictransportation.Heisusedto________thebus.(2018?自貢)A.drive；takingB.driving；takingC.driving；take2.Ifoundacat________onthefloorwhenIcameintothehouse.A.lyingB.layC.lieD.lies3.—Hi,Maria.Youlooktiredtoday.________？—Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccermatch.A.HowaboutyouB.WhatshouldIdoC.HowareyoufeelingnowD.What'sthematter4.—Hecan'tswim.—________.A.NeithercanIB.NeitherIcanC.SocanID.SoIcan5.Mr.Jacksongotupearlythismorning________hecouldarriveatthetrainstationontime.A.soastoB.inorderC.sothatD.inorderto6.Astheworld'spopulation________becoming________，wehavetodosomethingtochangethesituation.A.is;biggerandbiggerB.are;biggerandbiggerC.are;moreandmoreD.is;moreandmore7.Thebookis________interesting________Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that8.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon'tknow________.A.howtodoitB.howtodoC.whattodoitD.todowhat9.________isreallyhard________themtoclimbsuchahighmountain.A.This;toB.It;toC.This;forD.It;for10.—Thetemperatureisonly10℃today.—Yes.________strangetheweatherisinUrumqithisyear!(2018?烏魯木齊)A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換11.Becauseofyourhelp,Icangettotheairportbeforetheplanetakesoff.________________yourhelp,Icangettotheairportbeforetheplanetakesoff.12.Howdoyouliketheafter-schoolclass?Whatdoyou________________theafter-schoolclass?13.Howaboutwaitingafewmoredaysbeforetalkingtoher?________________youwaitafewmoredaysbeforetalkingtoher?14.Webelievewewillachieveourdreamsinthefuture.(2017?渝北)Webelieveourdreamswill________________inthefuture.15.Mysisterisn'toldenoughtodressherself.(2018?綏化)Mysisteris________young________shecan'tdressherself.16.Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.Qomolangmais________than________________mountainintheworld.17.Mr.BlackdecidedtosendhissontoChina.(2017?達(dá)州)Mr.Black________a________tosendhissontoChina.18.Whereveryougo,Iwillfollowyou.________________________yougo,Iwillfollowyou.19.Mr.Zhanglefthometenyearsago.Mr.Zhang________________________fromhomefortenyears.20.Mr.Brownborrowedthesciencebooktwodaysago.Mr.Brown________________thesciencebook________twodays.一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.他們?nèi)绱碎_心以至于忍不住笑了。Theyweresohappythatthey________________________.2.孫悟空能把自己變成不同的動物。SunWukongcan________________________differentanimals.3.起初我考慮給他寫信，但后來給他打了電話。Ifirst________________tohim，butthenIcalledhim.4.數(shù)以千計(jì)的觀眾正在觀看這場比賽。________________peoplearewatchingthegame.5.該校學(xué)生的數(shù)量增加到了2500人。________________________thestudentsinthisschool________increasedto2,500.6.盡管他不喜歡這項(xiàng)工作，他不得不做。________________hedoesn'tlikethework，hehastodoit.7.加拿大、美國和澳大利亞，哪個(gè)國家的人口最少？Whichcountry________________________________，Canada,theUSAorAustralia?8.海邊的那些漂亮房子屬于那對老夫婦.(2018?盤錦)Thebeautifulhousesnearthesea________________thatoldcouple.9.我的朋友爬山有困難。Myfriend________________________mountains.10.當(dāng)劉濤走進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候，他哥哥正在看世界杯足球賽。(2018?鐵嶺)WhenLiuTaoenteredtheroom，hisbrother________________theWorldCupfootballgame.二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞11.Whynotgototheparkwithyourfriendsonweekends?Why________________gototheparkwithyourfriendsonweekends?12.WhatwasthematterwithEmmayesterdaymorning?What________________________Emmayesterdaymorning?13.MaryrunsquicklysothatshecancatchupwithTom.Maryrunsquickly________________________catchupwithTom.14.Ibelieveshecanlookaftertheoldwoman.Ibelieveshecan________________________theoldwoman.15.ThehistorybookmustbeLisa's.Thehistorybook________________Lisa.16.Wemaybecomeillifweeatthiskindoffood.Wemay________________ifweeatthiskindoffood.17.Theywillstudyabroadaftertheyfinishhighschool.(2018?樂山)Theywon'tstudyabroad________they________highschool.一、按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞1.Theymadespecialclothesfortheemperor.(改為一般疑問句)________they________specialclothesfortheemperor?2.ThepopulationofChongqingisover__30__million.(對畫線部分提問)(2017?渝北)________________thepopulationofChongqing?3.Shedoesn'tlikethestory.Hersisterdoesn'tlikethestory,either.(合并為一句)________________thesisters________thestory.4.Iwon'thelpyouunlessyoudoitfirst.(改為同義句)Iwon'thelpyou________you________doitfirst.5.Thestoryistooboringformanypeopletoread.(改為復(fù)合句)Thestoryis________boring________manypeopledon'treadit.6.IborrowedanEnglishbookfrommyclassmate.(改為同義句)(2018?黔南)Myclassmate________anEnglishbook________me.7.Myfatherisworkinghere.Myuncleisalsoworkinghere.(改為同義句)________myfather________myuncle________________here.8.Shehasworkedinthisschoolforfiveyears.(對畫線部分提問)________________hasshe________inthisschool?9.Jackbegantoworkherewhenhewas21.(改為同義句)Jackbegantoworkhere______________________________21.10.Myfatheroftenrodehisbiketoworklastyear.(改為同義句)(2018?達(dá)州)Myfather________________ridehisbiketoworklastyear.二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞11.那頭大象大約有350厘米高。Theelephantisabout________________________.