新高考數(shù)學(xué)一輪復(fù)習(xí)百題刷過(guò)關(guān)專(zhuān)題13 數(shù)列的性質(zhì)必刷小題100題(原卷版)_第1頁(yè)
新高考數(shù)學(xué)一輪復(fù)習(xí)百題刷過(guò)關(guān)專(zhuān)題13 數(shù)列的性質(zhì)必刷小題100題(原卷版)_第2頁(yè)
新高考數(shù)學(xué)一輪復(fù)習(xí)百題刷過(guò)關(guān)專(zhuān)題13 數(shù)列的性質(zhì)必刷小題100題(原卷版)_第3頁(yè)
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專(zhuān)題13數(shù)列的性質(zhì)必刷小題100題任務(wù)一:善良模式(基礎(chǔ))1-30題一、單選題1.已知SKIPIF1<0為等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和,且滿足SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<02.已知SKIPIF1<0為等比數(shù)列,SKIPIF1<0是它的前n項(xiàng)和.若SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0與SKIPIF1<0的等差中項(xiàng)為SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.29 B.31 C.33 D.353.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的通項(xiàng)公式是SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.3027 D.30284.在等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0中,已知SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.63 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.2 D.SKIPIF1<05.記SKIPIF1<0為正項(xiàng)等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和,若SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0的值為()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<06.等差數(shù)列{an}的首項(xiàng)為1,公差不為0.若a2,a3,a6成等比數(shù)列,則{an}前6項(xiàng)的和為()A.-24 B.-3C.3 D.87.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.10 D.SKIPIF1<08.若SKIPIF1<0為數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和,且SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0等于()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<09.在公差大于0的等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0中,SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0成等比數(shù)列,則數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前21項(xiàng)和為()A.12 B.21 C.11 D.3110.在等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0中,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.165 B.160 C.155 D.14511.記等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0則SKIPIF1<0()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<012.已知SKIPIF1<0為等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0().A.30 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.30或SKIPIF1<013.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0為等差數(shù)列,其前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.110 B.55 C.50 D.4514.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0中的前n項(xiàng)和SKIPIF1<0,數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0().A.190 B.192 C.180 D.18215.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)積為SKIPIF1<0,且滿足SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0為().A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<016.在等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0中,公比為SKIPIF1<0,前6項(xiàng)的和為SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<0二、多選題17.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,下列說(shuō)法正確的是()A.若點(diǎn)SKIPIF1<0在函數(shù)SKIPIF1<0為常數(shù)SKIPIF1<0的圖象上,則SKIPIF1<0為等差數(shù)列B.若SKIPIF1<0為等差數(shù)列,則SKIPIF1<0為等比數(shù)列C.若SKIPIF1<0為等差數(shù)列,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0時(shí),SKIPIF1<0最大D.若SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0為等比數(shù)列18.已知等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0且SKIPIF1<0,則下列說(shuō)法正確的有()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<019.?dāng)?shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和為Sn,SKIPIF1<0,則有()A.Sn=3n-1 B.{Sn}為等比數(shù)列C.a(chǎn)n=2·3n-1 D.SKIPIF1<020.記等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,已知SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則有()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<021.已知Sn為等差數(shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和,a3+S5=-18,a6=-a3,則()A.a(chǎn)n=2n-9 B.a(chǎn)n=2n-7C.Sn=n2-8n D.Sn=n2-6n22.設(shè)等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的各項(xiàng)都為正數(shù),其前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,已知SKIPIF1<0,且存在兩項(xiàng)SKIPIF1<0,使得SKIPIF1<0,則下列結(jié)論正確的是()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<023.設(shè)SKIPIF1<0是數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則下列說(shuō)法正確的有()A.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0B.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0為遞增數(shù)列C.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0的通項(xiàng)公式為SKIPIF1<0D.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0的最大項(xiàng)為SKIPIF1<0第II卷(非選擇題)三、填空題24.已知等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0_________.25.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的各項(xiàng)均為正數(shù),其前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,且滿足SKIPIF1<0,則滿足SKIPIF1<0的最大的正整數(shù)SKIPIF1<0等于_________.26.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的首項(xiàng)SKIPIF1<0,滿足SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0__________.27.九連環(huán)是中國(guó)的一種古老智力游戲,它用九個(gè)圓環(huán)相連成串,環(huán)環(huán)相扣,以解開(kāi)為勝,趣味無(wú)窮.中國(guó)的末代皇帝溥儀SKIPIF1<0也曾有一個(gè)精美的由九個(gè)翡翠繯相連的銀制的九連環(huán)(如圖).現(xiàn)假設(shè)有SKIPIF1<0個(gè)圓環(huán),用SKIPIF1<0表示按照某種規(guī)則解下SKIPIF1<0個(gè)圓環(huán)所需的銀和翠玉制九連環(huán)最少移動(dòng)次數(shù),且數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0_______.28.已知SKIPIF1<0為數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和,數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0是等差數(shù)列,若SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0___________.29.正項(xiàng)等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0和為SKIPIF1<0,已知SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0=__________.30.已知等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0________________.任務(wù)二:中立模式(中檔)1-40題一、單選題1.設(shè)數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,則數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和SKIPIF1<0為()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<02.已知等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0且SKIPIF1<0,則數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前13項(xiàng)之和為()A.26 B.39 C.104 D.523.已知公比不等于SKIPIF1<0的等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)乘積為SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0,則()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<04.設(shè)數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0和SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和分別為SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的等差數(shù)列,且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<05.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則()A.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0是公比為2的等比數(shù)列 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0既無(wú)最大值也無(wú)最小值 D.SKIPIF1<06.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足:SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<07.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0(SKIPIF1<0且SKIPIF1<0),數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和為Sn,則()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<08.已知等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.15 B.23 C.28 D.309.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<010.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,設(shè)SKIPIF1<0,若數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0是單調(diào)遞減數(shù)列,則實(shí)數(shù)SKIPIF1<0的取值范圍是()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<011.在數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0中,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.25 B.32 C.62 D.7212.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0=()A.-1 B.SKIPIF1<0C.1 D.213.記首項(xiàng)為1的數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0時(shí),SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0的值為()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<014.設(shè)SKIPIF1<0為數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和,SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0.記SKIPIF1<0為數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和,若對(duì)任意SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0的最小值為()A.3 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.2 D.SKIPIF1<015.設(shè)等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的公比為SKIPIF1<0,前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0.若SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0的值為()A.2 B.3 C.4 D.516.設(shè)數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,已知SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.510 B.511 C.512 D.51417.設(shè)等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0和為SKIPIF1<0,已知SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0,則正整數(shù)SKIPIF1<0的值為()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<018.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0前n項(xiàng)之和為SKIPIF1<0,則滿足不等式SKIPIF1<0的最小整數(shù)n是()A.60 B.62 C.63 D.6519.已知函數(shù)SKIPIF1<0的圖像過(guò)點(diǎn)SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0.記數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<020.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,且滿足SKIPIF1<0,數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的通項(xiàng)SKIPIF1<0,則使得SKIPIF1<0恒成立的最小的k值最接近()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.1二、多選題21.已知等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,公差SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0是SKIPIF1<0與SKIPIF1<0的等比中項(xiàng),則下列選項(xiàng)正確的是()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0有最大值 D.當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0時(shí),SKIPIF1<0的最大值為2122.等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,公差為SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則下列結(jié)論正確的是()A.若SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0B.若SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0最小C.SKIPIF1<0D.SKIPIF1<023.已知數(shù)列{an}滿足a1=1,nan+1﹣(n+1)an=1,n∈N*,其前n項(xiàng)和為Sn,則下列選項(xiàng)中正確的是()A.?dāng)?shù)列{an}是公差為2的等差數(shù)列B.滿足Sn<100的n的最大值是9C.Sn除以4的余數(shù)只能為0或1D.2Sn=nan24.等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0與SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和分別為SKIPIF1<0與SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,則()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0時(shí),SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<025.已知等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0是SKIPIF1<0與SKIPIF1<0的等差中項(xiàng),數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,則下列命題正確的是()A.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0的通項(xiàng)公式為SKIPIF1<0B.SKIPIF1<0C.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0的通項(xiàng)公式為SKIPIF1<0D.SKIPIF1<0的取值范圍是SKIPIF1<026.已知等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,且滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則()A.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0是遞增數(shù)列 B.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0是遞增數(shù)列C.SKIPIF1<0的最小值是SKIPIF1<0 D.使得SKIPIF1<0取得最小正數(shù)的SKIPIF1<027.已知SKIPIF1<0為等差數(shù)列,其前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則()A.公差SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.當(dāng)且僅當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0時(shí)SKIPIF1<028.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,對(duì)于任意SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,不等式SKIPIF1<0恒成立,則SKIPIF1<0的取值可以是()A.1 B.2 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.429.設(shè)等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,公差為SKIPIF1<0.已知SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則()A.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0的最小項(xiàng)為第SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng) B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<0時(shí),SKIPIF1<0的最大值為SKIPIF1<030.已知SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,則下列結(jié)論正確的是()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<0第II卷(非選擇題)三、填空題31.已知等差數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和分別為SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0______.32.已知SKIPIF1<0是數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,求數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的通項(xiàng)公式___________.33.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足:SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0(SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0),則SKIPIF1<0___________.34.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0.設(shè)SKIPIF1<0,則數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和SKIPIF1<0___________.35.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0_______.36.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0均為等比數(shù)列,前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和分別為SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0___________.37.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0為等差數(shù)列,公差SKIPIF1<0,且滿足SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0___________.38.設(shè)數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,數(shù)列前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0(SKIPIF1<0且SKIPIF1<0),若SKIPIF1<0表示不超過(guò)x的最大整數(shù),SKIPIF1<0數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0_____________.39.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,設(shè)SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0為數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和.若SKIPIF1<0對(duì)任意SKIPIF1<0恒成立,則實(shí)數(shù)SKIPIF1<0的最小值為_(kāi)_______40.設(shè)SKIPIF1<0為數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和,SKIPIF1<0,則數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前7項(xiàng)和為_(kāi)_______.任務(wù)三:邪惡模式(困難)1-30題一、單選題1.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,若數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0為單調(diào)遞增數(shù)列,則SKIPIF1<0的取值范圍為()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<02.已知正項(xiàng)數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0中,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則使不等式SKIPIF1<0成立的最小整數(shù)n為()A.3 B.4 C.5 D.63.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,記數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,則()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<04.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0.記SKIPIF1<0為數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和,則()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<05.英國(guó)著名物理學(xué)家牛頓用“作切線”的方法求函數(shù)零點(diǎn)時(shí),給出的“牛頓數(shù)列”在航空航天中應(yīng)用廣泛,若數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,則稱(chēng)數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0為牛頓數(shù)列.如果函數(shù)SKIPIF1<0,數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0為牛頓數(shù)列,設(shè)SKIPIF1<0且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<06.在數(shù)列{an}中.a(chǎn)1=4,a2=6,且當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0時(shí),SKIPIF1<0,若Tn是數(shù)列{bn}的前n項(xiàng)和,bn=SKIPIF1<0,則當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0為整數(shù)時(shí),λn=()A.6 B.12 C.20 D.247.已知等比數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的公比為3,前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,若關(guān)于SKIPIF1<0的不等式SKIPIF1<0有且僅有兩個(gè)不同的整數(shù)解,則SKIPIF1<0的取值范圍為()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<08.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<09.已知無(wú)窮遞減實(shí)數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,則下列可作為SKIPIF1<0遞推公式SKIPIF1<0的是()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<010.已知SKIPIF1<0,若數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前SKIPIF1<0項(xiàng)和是SKIPIF1<0,設(shè)SKIPIF1<0,設(shè)SKIPIF1<0,當(dāng)且僅當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0時(shí),不等式SKIPIF1<0成立,則實(shí)數(shù)SKIPIF1<0的范圍為()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<011.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的各項(xiàng)均不為零,SKIPIF1<0,它的前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0.且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0(SKIPIF1<0)成等比數(shù)列,記SKIPIF1<0,則()A.當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0時(shí),SKIPIF1<0 B.當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0時(shí),SKIPIF1<0C.當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0時(shí),SKIPIF1<0 D.當(dāng)SKIPIF1<0時(shí),SKIPIF1<012.已知數(shù)列{an}滿足3a1=1,n2an+1﹣an2=n2an(n∈N*),則下列選項(xiàng)正確的是()A.{an}是遞減數(shù)列B.{an}是遞增數(shù)列,且存在n∈N*使得an>1C.SKIPIF1<0D.SKIPIF1<013.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則下列說(shuō)法中錯(cuò)誤的是()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<014.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則下列選項(xiàng)正確的是()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<015.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0.記數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和為SKIPIF1<0,則()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0 C.SKIPIF1<0 D.SKIPIF1<016.已知數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0與SKIPIF1<0滿足SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,下列正確的是()A.SKIPIF1<0 B.SKIPIF1<0C.SKIPIF1<0是等差數(shù)列 D.SKIPIF1<0是等比數(shù)列二、多選題17.設(shè)SKIPIF1<0是無(wú)窮數(shù)列,若存在正整數(shù)k,使得對(duì)任意SKIPIF1<0,均有SKIPIF1<0,則稱(chēng)SKIPIF1<0是間隔遞增數(shù)列,k是SKIPIF1<0的間隔數(shù).則下列說(shuō)法正確的是()A.公比大于1的等比數(shù)列一定是間隔遞增數(shù)列B.已知SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0是間隔遞增數(shù)列C.已知SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0是間隔遞增數(shù)列且最小間隔數(shù)是2D.已知SKIPIF1<0,若SKIPIF1<0是間隔遞增數(shù)列且最小間隔數(shù)是3,則SKIPIF1<018.我國(guó)明代音樂(lè)理論家和數(shù)學(xué)家朱載堉在所著的《律學(xué)新說(shuō)》一書(shū)中提出了“十二平均率”的音樂(lè)理論,該理論后被意大利傳教士利瑪竇帶到西方,對(duì)西方的音樂(lè)產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響.以鋼琴為首的眾多鍵盤(pán)樂(lè)器就是基于“十二平均率”的理論指導(dǎo)設(shè)計(jì)的.圖中鋼琴上的每12個(gè)琴鍵(7個(gè)白鍵5個(gè)黑鍵)構(gòu)成一個(gè)“八度”,每個(gè)“八度”各音階的音高都是前一個(gè)“八度”對(duì)應(yīng)音階的兩倍,如圖中所示的琴鍵的音高SKIPIF1<0(SKIPIF1<0稱(chēng)為“中央C”).將每個(gè)“八度”(如SKIPIF1<0與SKIPIF1<0之間的音高變化)按等比數(shù)列十二等份,得到鋼琴上88個(gè)琴鍵的音階.當(dāng)鋼琴的SKIPIF1<0鍵調(diào)為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)音440Hz時(shí),下列選項(xiàng)中的哪些頻率(單位:Hz)的音可以是此時(shí)的鋼琴發(fā)出的音()(參考數(shù)據(jù):SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0)A.110 B.233 C.505 D.124419.在數(shù)列SKIPIF1<0中,其前SKIPIF1<0的和是SKIPIF1<0,下面正確的是()A.若SKIPIF1<0,SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0B.若SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0C.若SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<0D.若SKIPIF1<0,且SKIPIF1<0,則SKIPIF1<020.?dāng)?shù)學(xué)中有各式各樣富含詩(shī)意的曲線,螺旋線就是其中比較特別的一類(lèi).螺旋線這個(gè)名詞來(lái)源于希臘文,它的原意是“旋卷”或“纏卷”.小明對(duì)螺旋線有著濃厚的興趣,連接嵌套的各個(gè)正方形的頂點(diǎn)就得到了近似于螺旋線的美麗圖案,其具體作法是:在邊長(zhǎng)為1的正方形SKIPIF1<0中,作它的內(nèi)接正方形SKIPIF1<0,且使得SKIPIF1<0;再作正方形SKIPIF1<0的內(nèi)接正方形SKIPIF1<0,且使得SKIPIF1<0;類(lèi)似地,依次進(jìn)行下去,就形成了陰影部分的圖案,如圖所示.設(shè)第n個(gè)正方形的邊長(zhǎng)為SKIPIF1<0(其中第1個(gè)正方形SKIPIF1<0的邊長(zhǎng)為SKIPIF1<0,第2個(gè)正方形SKIPIF1<0的邊長(zhǎng)為SKIPIF1<0,…),第n個(gè)直角三角形(陰影部分)的面積為SKIPIF1<0(其中第1個(gè)直角三角形SKIPIF1<0的面積為SKIPIF1<0,第2個(gè)直角三角形SKIPIF1<0的面積為SKIPIF1<0,…),則()A.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0是公比為SKIPIF1<0的等比數(shù)列 B.SKIPIF1<0C.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0是公比為SKIPIF1<0的等比數(shù)列 D.?dāng)?shù)列SKIPIF1<0的前n項(xiàng)和SKIPIF1<021.斐波那契螺旋線,也稱(chēng)“黃金螺旋”,是根據(jù)斐波那契數(shù)列畫(huà)出來(lái)的螺

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