山東省黃島市黃島區(qū)致遠中學2025屆高三英語12月模擬試題

PAGEPAGE13山東省黃島市黃島區(qū)致遠中學2025屆高三英語12月模擬試題留意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Meat. B.Bread. C.Vegetables.2.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Inapark. B.Inagym. C.Inacoffeeshop.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whotoboiltheeggs.B.Howtocooktheeggs.C.Whattocookforbreakfast.4.Whenwerethespeakersplanningtohavedinnertogether?A.At7:00tonight. B.At8:00tomorrow. C.At9:00tomorrow.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers. B.Friends. C.Neighbors.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。6.Whendidthemanstartwearingglasses?A.Atsixyearsold. B.Atsevenyearsold. C.Attenyearsold.7.Howdidthemanendupwithbadeyesight?A.Hegotitfromhismother.B.HewatchedtoomuchTV.C.Hehadbadreadinghabits.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。8.Whatkindofrestaurantarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurantwithrobotwaiters.B.Arestaurantwithouthumanstaff.C.Arestaurantwithonlyonehumanstaffmember.9.Whoopenedtherestaurant?A.Afamouschef.B.Severalprogrammers.C.Someuniversitystudents.10.Whatdosomecustomerscomplainabouttherestaurant?A.Thenumberofdishesavailable.B.Thequalityoftheingredients.C.Thespeedoftheservice.聽下面一段對話，回答第11至13題。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseculture.B.Thewoman’stripofthissummer.C.SomeplacesofinterestinBeijing.12.WhichcitywillthewomansurelyvisitbesidesBeijing?A.Shanghai. B.Xi’an. C.Chengdu.13.WherewillthewomanbestayinginBeijing?A.Inadormitory.B.Inarentedapartment.C.Inalocalfamily’shouse.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至17題。14.Whendidthewomanbegintofeelbad?A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Atmidnightlastnight.C.Thismorning.15.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasalowfever.B.Shehasabackache.C.Shehascaughtabadcold.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogohome?A.Tostudyforatest. B.Toeatsomething. C.Togetherphone.17.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomemedicineassoonaspossible.B.Readherbooksinthehospital.C.Askherbrotherforhelp.聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至20題。18.WhatdoweknowaboutSeville?A.It’sfamousforitscafes.B.It’sfullofoldbuildings.C.It’sthebiggestcityinSpain.19.WhyistheCathedralthemostamazing?A.Youcangetlostinit.B.Youcansitinitforhours.C.Youcanseethewholecityfromit.20.Whataretheprofessionaldancerswearing?A.Redflowersintheirhair.B.Bigdancingshoes.C.Shortskirts.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文。從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFITNESSCENTREThefitnesscentreoffersavarietyofactivitiesformembersofallagesthroughouttheweek.ActivitiesforMonday12July,2024:Learntoswim.Classesforpreschoolchildrenagedfiveandunderstartat10:00am.Classeslast30minutesandparentsmustattendwiththeirchildren.Don’tforgettobookinadvance,asplacesarelimited,andtopacksomewarmclothesforafterthelesson.Woman’saerobics(有氧運動).Sessionsareforonehourandbeginat10:45am,ledbyMelissa.ComealongandjoinuseveryMondayforanexhilaratinghourofexerciseandfun.Leaveyourkidsatthenurseryandtaketimeoutforyourself.Wearatrack-suitorsomethingsimilar.Lunchtimeyoga.Takeabreakatlunchtime(1:00—2:00pm)foranhourofmeditationandyoga.Enjoythepeaceandquietofourmeditationroom,andrelaxingsessionsdesignedforactivepeoplewithbusylives.Useyourownmatforfloorworkorhireonefromusforasmallsum.FamilyShootaround.10:00—5:30pm.FamilyShootaroundisopenformembersandgueststobringthefamilyoutforbasketball.Halfcourtgamesareonlyduringthistime.TherearenofullcourtgamesduringFamilyShootaroundhours.Allparticipantsmustsigninatthefrontdeskandwearawristbandduringtheplay.21.WhenwillMelissabeworking?A.From10:00amto10:30am. B.From10:45amto11:45am.C.From1:00pmto2:00pm. D.From10:00amto5:30pm.22.Whichactivitymayneedextrafees?A.Lunchtimeyoga. B.Learntoswim.C.Women’saerobics. D.FamilyShootaround.23.Whatisthecommonrequirementoftheactivities?A.Theyneedtosignin. B.Theyneedtobringsomething.C.Theyneedtobookinadvance. D.Theyneedtobecomeamember.BAdogspentthelastfouryearsofhislifewaitingacrossroadintheThaicityofKhonKaenasifwaitingforsomeone.Peopleoriginallythoughtthedoghadbeenabandoned,butthenrealizedthathelookedhealthy,sopeopleaskedaroundabouthim.Itturnedoutthatthedoghadindeedbeenspendingmostofhistimearoundthatcrossroad,butawomanhadbeencomingroundregularlytobringhimfoodandwater.Oneday,whilephotographingthedogeveryonecalledLeo,areportermetthewomanwhohadbeentakingcareofhim.Shehadcometodropoffsomefood.Afterlearningthestoryaboutthedogandthewoman,thereporterdecidedtosharethestoryonsocialmedia.ThepostsoonwentviralandthephotosofLeogotsharedhundredsoftimes.AndthephotosreachedtheeyesofLeo’sformeroldowner.NangNoiSittisarn,a64-year-oldwomanfromThailand’sRoiEtProvince,almosthadaheartattackwhenherdaughtershowedheraphotoofthebeloveddognamedBonBonshehadlostduringacartrip.Whenshelearnedthathehadbeenwaitingforherinthesamespotforthelastfouryears，herheartmelted(溶化).AuntieNoitoldherdaughtertodrivehertowherethedogwaswaiting.Whenshegotthereandcalledhisname.BonBon，thepoordogstartedwiggling(扭動)histailandcametoher，butwhenshetriedtotakehimhomewithher,hewasunwillingtofollow.Shedidn’twanttoforcethedogtocomewithhersosheagreedtoleavehimwithhisnewmaster.However,sheandherdaughterwillcometovisithimregularly.24.Whydidthedoglookhealthyafterseparationfromhisformerowner?A.Hewalkedaroundthecrossroadconstantly.B.Hewaskeptatawoman’shomeallthetime.C.Alocalreporterbroughthimfoodandwater.D.Awomanlookedafterhimonaregularbasis.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wentviral”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Changedsurprisingly. B.Spreadquickly.C.Appearedgradually. D.Felldirectly.26.HowdidNangNoiSittisamfeelaboutthedog'swaitingforher?A.Shocked. B.Regretful. C.Touched. D.Proud.27.Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthestoryaboutthedog?A.Unbelievablesuccessisworthwaitingfor.B.Weshouldadjustourselvestoenvironments.C.Weneedtolearntobefaithfulandthankful.D.NooneknowstheresultuntilthelastminuteCShinrin-yokumeans"forestbathing".Forestbathingdoesn'tmeanyoutakeabathintheforest;rather,yousimplygoforawalkinthewoodsoracitypark,whereyouslackenbyusingallyoursensestoexperiencenature.YoshifumiMiyazaki,fromChibaUniversity,isamongagrowingnumberofscientistswhohavebegunstudyingthesciencebehindtheeffectsofnatureonhumanhealth.InhisbookShinrin-yoku:TheJapaneseArtofForestBathing,Miyazakiexplainsthetechniquesofforestbathing.Miyazakihasaninterestingtheoryaboutwhyshinrin-yokuissoeffective.Hepointsoutthatformorethan99,99%ofthetime,humanshavelivedinanaturalenvironment.Infact,in1800,only3%oftheworld'spopulationlivedincities,andby2024,thisfigurereached54%.Thisisonlygoingtogetworse;officialspredictthatby2050,66%willliveincities.Thissuggestsweliveinourmodernsocietywithbodiesthatarestillusedtothenaturalenvironment,hewritesinthebook,because"genescannotchangeoverjustafewhundredyears".Thesciencebehindtheresearchstudieshepresentsinthebookmakesaconvincingcasethatforestbathingisaneffectivemethodforreducingstressintoday'sworld.Nowcityplannersarebecomingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofnatureandarecreatingnewkindsof"parks”outofemptyspaces.There'realsomorecitygardenswherepeoplecangrowvegetables.Forkids,kitchengardensinschoolsarebecomingpopular.AsMiyazakistresses,youdon'thavetofindaformalparkorgardentopracticeshinrin-yoku.Instead,youcanenjoytheeffectsofnaturewhereverthere'replants.Betteryet,hesays,wecanbringnatureclosertowherewespendmostofourtime.Miyazaki'sresearchhasshownthatjustincreasingtheamountofplantsinaroomcanaffecttherelaxationbenefitsoftheroom.What'smore,evenwhenpeoplesimplylookatflowers,theirbodiesrelaxandstresslevelsdecrease.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1mean?A.Behave. B.Entertain.C.Anticipate. D.Relax.29.Howdoestheauthormainlydevelopthethirdparagraph?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingfigures.C.Bymakingremarks.D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.30.WhydoesforestbathingworkeffectivelyaccordingtoMiyazaki?A.Humangenescanchangeeasily. B.Natureispartofthemodernsociety.C.Humanbodycanintegrateintonature. D.Peoplecanalwaysgetexcitedinnature.31.WhichofthefollowingwillMiyazakiagreeonforestbathing?A.Itiseasytooperate.B.Itismeantforgardeners.C.Itisunaffordableinthecity.D.Itisinconvenienttopractice.DStoriesplayavitalroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildren.Thebookstheyreadandthecharacterstheygettoknowcanbecomelikefriends.It'salsogoodforchildrentounderstandthatbooksareausefulsourceofinformationandthatgoodreadingskillsareimportantforsuccessintheirfuturelives.Childrenwhocanreadwellaremorelikelytohavehigherconfidencelevels.Thiswillbenefittheminschoolasthey’llfeelabletoparticipatefullyinactivities.Anotherpartofbuildingconfidenceistoknowwhereyoufitintotheworld.Storiescanhelpwiththisprocessbyshowingchildrenwhatpeople'slivesarelikewheretheyliveandinotherpartsoftheworld.Storiesareagreatwaytointroducenewwordsandideasintoachild'slanguage--startingwithpicturebooksfortheveryyoung,workinguptomorecomplexnovelsforteenagers.Fictionbasedonreallifecanalsohelpchildrenwiththeirownlifeexperience--itshowsthemhowdiversetheworldisandthatsomepeople'slivesarevastlydifferentfromtheirs.Andtheprocessisdoneinanaturalway.There'snoactualteachinginvolvedatall,buttheylearnfromsimplyreadingthestory.Readinghelpschildrenunderstandthatthereareotherchildrenwhofeelthesamewayandtheyarenotalone.Thishelpschildrenunderstandthatfeelingsarenormalandshouldbeexpressed.Watchingtheirresponsestothefeelingsofthecharactersinthestorieswillgiveyousomeideaofhowachildfeelsaboutcertainsituationsandemotions.Forexample,howthechildrespondstothecharacterinthestoryfeelingsadorscaredwillgiveyousomeideaofhowthechildthinks.Asyoucansee,children'sstoriesareimportantforanumberofreasonsandformavitalpartofthegrowingprocess.Beingpartofthatprocesscanbringchildrenasenseofsatisfactionaswellasbeinggreatfun.So,goandgetyourchildrensomewonderfulbookstoallowthemtoenjoyarelaxingbedtimestory.32.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Readingstoriesbenefitschildrenalot.B.Readingisthebestwaytogaininformation.C.Readingstorieshelpschildrenmakemorefriends.D.Readingskillsshouldbedevelopedatayoungage.33.Howcouldreadingstoriesraisechildren'sconfidence?A.Inspiringchildrentogetgoodgrades.B.Supportingchildren'slanguagedevelopment.C.Aidingchildrenwithlivinginabetterfamilyenvironment.D.Allowingchildrentoexploretheirsuitablepositionsinsociety.34Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutlearningthroughreading?A.Unrealistic.B.Effective.C.Time-savingD.Expensive.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Mostteenagersarefondofcomplexnovels.B.Picturebooksarelackinginreallifesituations.C.Mostchildrenhavedifficultyinexpressingthemselves.D.Parentscanknowkidsbetterfromkids'readingresponses.其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TipsforDevelopingYourArtisticTalentEveryonehasanartistictalent.Youmightnotevenknowit.___36___.However,infact,therearealotofdifferentwaystoexpressyourartisticside.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetobeaprofessional(專業(yè)人員).Youcanenjoyartjustforitsownvalue.Checkoutafewtipsfordevelopingartisticskills.1.ArttakesavarietyofformsMostpeoplethinkthatartcanonlybefoundinmuseumsandisonlyfortheelite(精英).Youcanlookaroundyou.___37___.Theymaybefoundinnature,andeveninusualadvertisementsandposters.Juststarttolookatsuchsidesasline,color,compositionandstyle.2.TrythingsoutIfyouwanttodevelopyourartistictalentstarttryingthingsout.___38___3.Appreciate___39___.Almostanythingcanbeusedforinspiration.Visitmuseumsandgalleries,orlookatartbooks.Whenyoulookaroundyou,youdevelopyourartisticappreciationanduseittoworkondevelopingyourownskills.4.___40___Don'texpecttocreateamasterpiece(杰作)withyourfirsttry.Theremustbemistakes.Manyartistsspentyearsstudyingandperfectingtheirskill.Youmightnotwanttoreachtheirlevel,butdon'tfeelshyaboutyourwork.Evenifit'snotperfect,itwillbe.Tryout，learnfromyourmistakes,andimproveyourskills.A.TakeartclassesB.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakesC.You'llfindartandbeautyareeverywhereD.Youmighthavealwaysthoughtthatyoudon'thaveanyskillsintheartsE.AnotherwaytodevelopyourartistictalentistolearnhowtouseyoureyesF.Therearemanythingsyoucantryfrompainting,costume,danceandsingingG.Discusstheartwithotherartloverstoseewhattheythinkandthenformyourownopinion第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whenthe28-year-oldfarmerUretamet17-year-oldGracielainhishometownPampa,theyfellinlove.Twoyearslater,they___41___andsettleddown(定居)onthefarmwhereUretahadbeenbroughtup.Gracielahadmanybig___42___forthefarminhermind.Onedaywhenshewasona___43___overPampa,Gracielasuddenly___44___thatanotherfarmlookedlikeamilkingpail(桶).Gracielathoughtherfamilycouldcreatesomethingevenmore___45___ontheirownfarm-ahugeforest___46___likeherfavoritemusicalinstrument-theguitar.ButUretadidn'ttakehiswife's___47___seriously,saying,"We'lltalkaboutitlater."Later___48___came.In1977,Gracieladiedsuddenlyofbraincanceratthe___49___ageof25whilecarryingtheirfifthchild.Afterhiswife'sdeath,Mr.Ureta___50___notsatisfyingherwish.Afewyearslater,Uretadecidedthatthebestwaytohonorhiswifewouldbeto___51___thebigworkofart.Afterthelocalgovernment___52___tohelpwiththeproject,Uretaandhischildrentookitontheirown.Onebyone,they___53___about7,000treesintothe"shapeofaguitar".Ittookafewseasonsforthetreestotakeroots(生根),butUreta's___54___paidoff.WatchingtheforestgrowovertheyearsgaveGraciela'schildren___55___"Itwastheclosestthingpossibletohavingmymotheralive,"MariaJulia,Ureta'sseconddaughter,said.41.A.gotprepared B.gotmarried C.becamewell-known D.becamestressed42.A.tests B.tasks C.reasons D.plans43.A.train B.flight C.cloud D.bridge44.A.noticed B.rememberedC.recognizedD.expected45.A.expensive B.funnyC.attractiveD.important46.A.treated B.describedC.consideredD.shaped47.A.style B.personalityC.ideaD.adventure48.A.hardly B.neverC.stillD.always49.A.young B.oldC.commonD.special50.A.kept B.suggested C.enjoyedD.regretted51.A.copy B.paint C.createD.change52.A.promised B.decided C.volunteeredD.refused.53.A.planted B.carried C.putD.collected54.A.smalldream B.hardwork C.bigsuccessD.privatemoney55.A.pleasure B.comfort C.supportD.care其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TherearemanygreatdestinationsintheUK.Oneof56istheSouth-WestofEngland.ThemostpopularregionssurroundingtheSouth-West57(be)thecountiesofDevonandCornwall.Theyarebythecoastandknown58havingthesunniestweatherintheUK.IntheheartoftheSouth-West,DartmoorNationalPark59(vote)theUK’sfavoritein2024.Thereareplentyofbreathtakingwalkstochoosefrom60willleadyoutodiscoverDartmoof’sancientcharm!IntheSouth-Westyouwillfindplentyofattractiveandoftendeserted61(beach).SomeexamplesincludeWhitesandBayinCornwallandWoolacombebeachinDevon.Ifyoudon’tmindthe62(slight)coolertemperaturesthanotherbeachdestinationsinEurope,youareinforarealtreat!Apartfrom63(surround)bybeautifulnature,theSouth-Westisfullofurbangems(精華).ThecityofExeterinDevonhasgreatshoppingcentersaswellaslotsofcafes64pubs.Cornwallhasitsowntreasurestoo—prettyvillagesandtownssuchasStIvesandMouseholelinethecoastlineandmakefortheperfectlocationstospendthose65(relax)summerafternoons!第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假設你是紅星中學高二學生李華，你的英國摯友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對北京正在實行的垃圾分類(garbageclassification)很感愛好。他向你詢問相關信息，請給他回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.垃圾分類的好處；2.你周邊的實施狀況；3.你的感受。參考詞：recyclables,kitchenwaste,harmfulwaste,otherwaste留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;其次節(jié):讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)76.閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一個完整短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150左右。Jennywastheonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.Shestoodbesideastand(貨攤)forawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasighandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes,butIdon’thavemoneyonme,”shereplied.“That’snothing.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman“Comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.“Nothing.ActuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshewipedhertears.“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememberedhermother’sfamiliarfaceandweathered(變形)hands.“Whydidn’tIt