2024年甘肅省定西市中考英語試題（附答案）

年定西市初中畢業(yè)考試和高中階段學(xué)校招生考試英語試卷考生注意：本試卷含聽力，滿分為120分，考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。聽力部分聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。ABCDE1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。A.Nicetomeetyou,Mary. B.Seeyou. C.Yes,please.A.Six. B.Green. C.English.A.Atschool. B.Notatall. C.Certainly,I’llgetitrightaway.A.Takeiteasy. B.Thankyou. C.Sorrytohearthat.A.Tuesday. B.June,18th. C.9:05.第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。WhatdoesMikeusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Breadandmilk. B.Noodlesandeggs C.Pancakesandjuice.Whotakescareoftheplantsintheclassroom?A.Thecleaner. B.Theteacher. C.Thestudents.HowfarisitfromLee’sschooltothecitymuseum?A.5kilometers. B.15kilometers. C.50kilometers.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Nearthezoo. B.Inarestaurant. C.Atschool.WhydoesSallydoherhomeworkrightafterschool?A.Becausesheneedstoplaythepianointheevening.B.Becauseshewantstogotobedearlyandsleepwell.C.Becauseshewantstoplayvideogamesintheevening.第四節(jié)：聽長對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第16至17小題。Whereisthewomangoingthismorning?A.LanzhouZoo. B.WuquanPark. C.GansuMuseum.Howwillshegothere?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bytaxi.聽第二段對話，回答第18至20小題。Howmanycatsdoesthegirlhave?A.1. B.2. C.3.Whichistheboy’scleverestpet?A.Wonder. B.Max. C.Carol.Doesthegirldecidetokeepadogasapet?A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.第五節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Betty’sfamily. B.Betty’sschool. C.Betty’sneighborhood.Who’sSam?A.Betty’sclassmate. B.Betty’sbrother. C.Betty’steacher.WhichisBetty’sfavoriteplaceinthecity?A.Thelibrary. B.Thebookstore. C.Thepark.WhereisBettyandSam’sschool?A.FarfromCentreStreet. B.OnRayStreet. C.AcrossfromBetty’shouse.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Betty’sschoolisverysmall.B.Bettyusuallywalkstoschool.C.ThebookstoreisnexttoBetty’shouse.第六節(jié)：聽長對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填寫下面記錄單中所缺的信息。對話讀三遍。（每空限填一詞）注：請將此節(jié)的答案填寫在答題卡非選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置上。筆試部分語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D，四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Iboughtanewcomputerlastweekend.________computerismadeinChina.A.A B.An C.The D./Lindaisafraidofthedark.Sheevenleavesthe________onwhilesleeping.A.screen B.radio C.fan D.lightMarkjustphonedtosayhe’dlefthiscoatbehind.Doyouknowifthisis________?A.mine B.hers C.his D.itsThebirdinPicture________isbetweentheboxes.A. B. C. D.Juneisthe________monthofayear.A.fifth B.sixth C.seventh D.eighthManystudentslosemarkssimply________theydonotreadthequestionscarefully.A.unless B.so C.before D.because—________haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—For7years.A.Howold B.Howlong C.Howoften D.HowbigTom________thedogatthemoment.A.iswalking B.walks C.haswalked D.walked________butsurelywe’remakingprogress.Everysmallstepforwardbringsusclosertoourdream.A.Happily B.Carefully C.Slowly D.LivelyMygrandpadecidedto________smokingforhishealth.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveback D.giveup—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.A.whereIcanbuysomevegetables B.howtogettothepostofficeC.whenthebandstartsplaying D.whyhe’slateforschoolagainTheroadisvery________aftertheheavyrain.Driversarewarnedtodrivecarefullytoavoidaccidents.A.empty B.dangerous C.beautiful D.dirty—You________beverytiredafterfinishingallofthosehardjobs.—Yes.I’lltakeadeeprestandmakemyselfcomfortable.A.may B.maynot C.must D.can’t—________wasthezipperinvented?—In1893.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where—Oh,no!Yourbrotherlefthisumbrellaathome.There________heavyrainthisafternoon.—Don’tworry,Mom.I’llbringittohim.A.was B.hasbeen C.are D.willbe—Afterbeingoutintherain,Tom’sfeeling________.—He’dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.ontopoftheworld B.undertheweatherC.likeamilliondollars D.likeakidagainLindaprefersmusicianswho________differentkindsofmusic.A.play B.plays C.wasplaying D.isplayingWhatdoesJanewantLucytodo?A.Gototheschoolwithher.B.Explainthehomework.C.Watchamovietogether.D.Lendherabook.—Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.—________Theyarenotoldenough.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.I’mafraidso. C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Ihopeso.Whichofthefollowingtellsthatyoushouldkeepquiet?A. B. C. D.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Friday10OctoberIt’sasunnyandpleasantday.Iwastidyingmyroomthismorningandfoundanold___1___inanotebook.AsIwaslookingatit,the___2___memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.Itwasmymother’s___3___birthdaytenyearsago,andIdecidedtosurpriseherwithhome-madescrambledeggs.Iwokeupreallyearlyandwalkedtothe___4___quietly.Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow___5___didit.Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother___6___.Ishowedhertheeggsand___7___explainedwhathappened.Tomysurprise,shetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!Iguess___8___isindeedamagicalingredient.___9___wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.I’llmakeherscrambledeggs___1___.Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!A.leaf B.photo C.letter D.keyA.lovely B.terrible C.heart-breaking D.friendlyA.55th B.45th C.35th D.25thA.livingroom B.bathroom C.bedroom D.kitchenA.he B.she C.they D.weA.camein B.calledup C.walkedout D.turnedaroundA.carelessly B.excitedly C.sadly D.proudlyA.truth B.birthday C.safety D.loveA.Atlast B.Forexample C.Ontheotherhand D.FirstofallA.instead B.again C.never D.often閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）ATuYouyouDateofbirth:30December,1930Placeofbirth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,ChinaEducation:1951-1955:BeijingMedicalCollege(nowPekingUniversityHealthyScienceCentre)WorkingExperience:1955-present:ChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciencesMajorAchievements:1969:Workedastheleaderofaresearchteamaimingtofightagainstmalaria(瘧疾)1972:ManagedtoextractqinghaosufromaChineseherb,whichisveryusefulinfightingmalaria1986:GetaNewDrugCertificateforqinghaosu,bytheMinistryofHealthofChina2015:WontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine2019:Namedfor“TheGreatestPersonofthe20thCentury”閱讀以上簡歷，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。TuYouyouwasbornin1930.Beijingisherbirthplace.TuYouyouhasbeenworkingfornearly70years.It’sin2019thatshewontheNoblePrize.TuYouyouisoneofthegreatestpersonsinthe20thcentury.B閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。WhatdoesDavidBrowndo?A.HeisaBritishteacher. B.Heisatourguide.C.HeisanEnglishstudent. D.HeisanAmericateenager.Whatfoodhasn’tDavidtriedinGansu?A.Beefnoodles. B.Malatang.C.Niangpizi. D.Huidouzi.HowdoesDavidlikeGansu?A.Heenjoysitalot. B.Hedoesn’tmindit.C.Hecan’tstandtheweather. D.Hehatesit.WhyisDavidstayingwiththelocalfamilies?A.Becausehehasnootherchoices.B.Becausehisparentsaskhimtodoso.C.Becauseit’shelpfulforlanguagelearning.D.Becauseit’scheaperthanstayinginhotels.WhatmakesDavidwanttobeaChineseteacher?A.TheenjoymentChinesefoodbrings. B.Chinesefriendlypeoplehemet.C.Whattheinterviewertoldhim. D.Manychancesthelanguagewillbring.任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞限用一次。so,email,be,play,that,last,can,it,too,atHi,Tim!How’severythinggoing?Thanksforyour1!Iwasreallypleased2youcancometoourbeachparty.We’regoingtohave3nextSaturday.Bethere4aboutsixo’clock.Lotsofpeoplefromschool5there.SowillRichard.ImethimduringourschoolskiingholidayinFrance6winter.He’sgreatfun!DoyouknowJoannaCooper?She’llbethere7.She’sreallygoodat8theguitar.Dadwillmakeafire9wecancooksausagesonit!We’llhaveplates,but10youbringaspoon,aknifeandforkwithyou?I’msurewe’llhaveanicedaytogether!Seeyou!Linda口語交際（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）(LiMingistalkingwithanexchangestudentSusan.AisforLiMing;BisforSusan.)A:Hi,Susan.Haveyouthoughtaboutyourfuturedreams?1B:That’swonderful!Idreamofbecomingacomputerprogrammer.A:Great!2B:Wecanstartbystudyinghardandgettinggoodgradesinscienceandmath.A:Yes,that’simportant.Ialsothinkweshouldreadbooksaboutfamousscientistsandlearnfromtheirexperiences.B:3Wecanalsojoininscienceandcomputercompetitionstoimproveourskills.A:Iagree.It’simportanttopracticeandnevergiveup,evenwhenthingsgethard.B:Exactly!Weshouldalsotrytostudyatuniversitiesthatofferprogramsinscienceandcomputerprogramming.A:Thatsoundslikeagoodplan.4B:Yes!Withhardworkandastrongheart,wecanachieveourgoals.A:Ibelieveinus.5B:Together,wecanreachforthestarsandturnourdreamsintoreality.A.Let’ssupporteachotheronthewaytosuccess.B.IwanttobeascientistlikeTuYouyou.C.That’sabitdifficult.D.Howcanweachieveourdreams?E.Wecanworkhardandstayencouragedtomakeourdreamscometrue.F.That’sagreatidea!G.Tobeasportsmanisalwaysmydream.詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。China’sCommunistYouthLeaguehasaround74.17million__________(member).Thecatlayonthesofa,washing__________(it).Tomandhisparents__________(have)supperwhenthephonerang.Actionsspeak__________(loud)thanwords.TheInternetcanbeausefultool,butdon’tletit__________(take)upallofyourtime.Wereceivedaletterfromhim__________(recent).Education__________(keep)yourchoiceopen.Cindygoestothereadingclub__________(one)aweek.Haveyouever__________(try)ChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscanbe__________(solve)intheend.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）（每空限填一詞）那幾艘龍舟好美呀！____________________thedragonboatsare!神舟十七號航天員乘組于2024年5月1日平安抵京。TheShenzhou-17astronautcrew____________________BeijingsafelyonMay1st,2024.人生就像一匹馬，要么你駕馭它，要么它駕馭你。Lifeislikeahorse,and__________yourideit__________itridesyou.為了避免犯錯，我們需要仔細閱讀每一個問題。____________________makingmistakes,weshouldreadeachquestioncarefully.機會屬于準備充分的人。Chances____________________thosepeoplewhoarewellprepared.書面表達（滿分10分）假期對學(xué)生來說是一段放松自己、關(guān)心家人、充實自我的時間。對于即將到來的暑假你有什么計劃和安排？根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖提示，以“My__________HolidayPlans”為題，用英語寫一篇80詞左右的假期計劃。要求：1.先補全題目，并將題目抄寫在答題卡書面表達作答區(qū)域；2.內(nèi)容包括提示中所有的寫作要點；3.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；4.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、學(xué)校等信息；武威市2024年初中畢業(yè)、高中招生考試英語試題參考答案及評分標準參考答案及評分標準聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）01-05BCDEA06-10ABCBC11-15ACBCA16-20CBABA語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）01-05CDCAB06-10DBACD11-15ABCAD16-20BADAC完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）01-05BACDB06-10ACDAB閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）01-05ABABA06-10CDACD任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）1.email2.that3.it4.at5.willbe.6.last7.too8.playing9.so10.can/could評分細則建議：本題大小寫錯誤不扣分。口語交際（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1-5BDFEA詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1.members2.itself3.werehaving/hadhad4.louder5.take6.recently7.keeps/willkeep8.once9.tried10.solved評分細則建議：本題大小寫錯誤不扣分。根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）（每空限填一詞）1.Howpretty/nice/beautiful2.arrivedin/gotto3.either;or4.Toavoid5.belongto評分細則建議：本題回答符合句意，表達不同，可賦滿分；大小寫錯誤不扣分。書面表達（滿分10分）Onepossibleversion:MyWonderfulHolidayPlansAholidayisaspecialtimeforstudentstotakeabreakfromschoolandrelax.It’sachancetoenjoysomefreetimeafterworkinghardinclasses.Duringmyholiday,Iplantospendwonderfultimewithmyfamilybyhavingpicnicsinthepark,playingboardgamestogether,andcookingmealswithmyparents.Ialsowanttoshowmycareformyparentsbyhelpingwithhouseholdchores,suchaswashingdishesortidyingupthehouse.Additionally,Iwanttodomuchreading.Readingmakesafullman.Besides,travellingisanothergoodchoiceforsuchalongholiday.IfIhavetime,Ialsowanttovolunteerinourneighborhood.Ilookforwardtocreatinglastingmemorieswithmyfamily,readingmore,learningnewthings,andshowingmorelovetotheworldduringthisholiday.Bycompletingtheseplanswithjoy,I’msureI’llreturnfeelinghappy,connected,andreadyfornewexperiences.書面表達評分建議1.先根據(jù)文章整體內(nèi)容和語言表達確定檔次，然后在該檔次內(nèi)評出分數(shù)。2.所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)圍繞題目規(guī)定的要點，不偏離主題，允許學(xué)生適度發(fā)揮，內(nèi)容健康真實，貼近生活，都應(yīng)按以下標準評分：第五檔：（10~9分）很好地完成了規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。包含所有內(nèi)容要點，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語句流暢，意思清楚、連貫。使用較為豐富的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯，語法和詞匯錯誤極少，格式正確，書寫規(guī)范。第四檔：（8~7分）較好地完成了規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)?；?上包含所有內(nèi)容要點，結(jié)構(gòu)較為完整，語句完整，意思清楚。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯誤較少，格式基本正確，書寫較為規(guī)范。第三檔：（6~5分）基本上完成了規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。包含主要內(nèi)容要點，結(jié)構(gòu)欠完整，少數(shù)語句不通順，意思基本清楚。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯誤較多，格式基本正確，書寫基本規(guī)范。第二檔：（4~3分）未能按要求完成規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。只包含少數(shù)內(nèi)容要點，結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，多數(shù)語句欠完整，意思不夠清楚。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯誤較多，影響理解，格式不夠正確，書寫欠規(guī)范。第一檔：（2~0分）未能按要求完成規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。只寫出個別要點，結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，多數(shù)語句不完整或意思不明，語法和詞匯錯誤很多，書寫不規(guī)范。特別提示：如果所寫內(nèi)容與題目要求無關(guān)，無論語言、結(jié)構(gòu)正確與否-律不得分。聽力錄音材料（片頭音樂，輕快，柔和。時間00’30"）同學(xué)們：你們好!現(xiàn)在是2024年初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語聽力測試試音時間?，F(xiàn)在開始試聽。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?w:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly,well,we’reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe’regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I’mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers，andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpractisetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinrestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopractisemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I’llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.試音到此結(jié)束。2024年初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語聽力測試現(xiàn)在正式開始。請看聽力測試第一節(jié)。第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。1.It’ssunnytoday.2.Pandasarelovedbythewholeworld.3.Lindalikesridingherbikeforexercise.4.I‘llbeavolunteerthissummerholidayandtrytomakeadifference.5.PapercuttingisoneofChinesetraditionalarts.第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.Tony,thisismysister,Mary.7.