Unit+4+History+and+Traditions+Reading+and+Thinking 高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊

Exploration&ConstructionB2U4HistoryandTraditions—ReflecttheimpactofhistoryandtraditionsathomeandabroadClassReport1.philosophy2.kingdom3.breakaway(fromsb/sth)4.battle5.announce6.adj.單獨的；個別的n.個人7.adj.附近的；臨近的8.adj.軍事的；軍用的9.n.證據(jù)；證明10.adj.慷慨的；大方的；豐富的WordCheckingn.哲學n.王國；領域脫離；背叛；逃脫n.戰(zhàn)役；搏斗v.搏斗；奮斗v.宣布；通知；聲稱individualnearbymilitaryevidencegenerousLearningobjectives:1.SummarizeConfucius’sideasoneducationanditsinfluencebylisteningtotheconversation.2.FindoutthedetailedinformationintimeorderaboutthehistoryofUK.

3.Expressyourownopinionsabouttheimpactofthehistoryandtraditions.UK=_________+________+_______+_______Readthetextandanswerthequestions.1.WhatarethefourcountriesoftheUnitedKingdom?Whichtwowerethefirsttobejoinedtogether?

2.Accordingtothetext,whataretwochiefadvantagesofstudyingthehistoryofacountry?ThefourcountriesoftheUnitedKingdomareEngland,Wales,Scotland,andNorthernIreland.EnglandandWaleswerethefirsttwotobejoinedtogether.Thetwochiefadvantagesofstudyingthehistoryofacountryaretohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutthecountryanditstraditionsandtomakevisitingitmoreenjoyable.Readagainandsortouttheinformationaccordingtothetimeline.When?Whathappened?Whatchanged?RomansarrivedAnglo-SaxonscameVikingscame11thcentury16thcentury18thcentury19thcentury20thcentury1stcentury5thcentury8thcenturyNormansconqueredEnglandaftertheBattleofHastingstownsandroadslanguageandwayhouseswerebuiltvocabularyandnamesoflocationsacrosstheUKcastlesbuilt,legalsystemchanged,andnewwordsfromFrenchintroducedWaleswasjoinedtoKingdomofEnglandScotlandwasjoinedtoEnglandandWalesIrelandwasaddedthesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeaway“KingdomofGreatBritain”formed/created

“UnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland”formed/creatednamechangedto“UnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland”aswellasbelongtoaddedtojoinedtobrokeawaykeepyoureyesopen1.manypeopleareconfusedby

whatthesedifferentnamesmean.(被...搞糊涂)beconfusedabout...對...困惑confusing（物）/confused(人)/confusion(n.)2.Inthe16thcentury,thenearbycountryofWaleswasjoined

totheKingdomofEngland.bejoinedto被連接到，被加在...上3.Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfrom

（放棄，脫離）theUK,which（從句類型？）

resultedin

（導致，結果）thefullnamewehavetoday（成分？）:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Mostpeoplejustusetheshortenedname（縮寫名稱）:“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”.4.PeoplefromtheUK（定語）arecalled“British”,whichmeanstheUKisalsooftenreferredto（指的是）

as（什么意思？？）BritainorGreatBritain.5.Thefourcountriesthat（從句類型？定語主語）belongto（屬于）theUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas.belongingsn.財產，所有物belonging歸屬，附屬物senseofbelonging歸屬感）6.Theyusethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack(英國國旗),

【做什么成分？插入語】aswellassharethesamecurrency（貨幣）andmilitarydefence.（國防）assoonas一...就aslongas只要as+a./adv.原級+as和...一樣notas/so+a./adv.原級+as...跟...不同Theirfactoryisaslargeasours.他們的工廠和我們的一樣大。Hedoesn'tgetupas/soearlyashisparents.他不像他父母那樣早起床?！稊?shù)+as+a./adj.原級+as...LineABis3timesaslongasLineCD.=LineABistwicelongerthan/3timesthelengthofLineCD.線段AB是線段CD長的3倍

7.AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbesurrounded（一般將來時被動）byevidence【offourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewho

（從句？定語從句主語）tookoveratdifferenttimesthroughouthistory.】（什么成分？定語）everywhere做成分？狀語besurroundedby被...所包圍evidencen.證據(jù)，證明；跡象；明顯evidentadj.明顯的，明白的8.theRomans羅馬人theAnglo-Saxons盎格魯—撒克遜人TheVikings維京人theNormans諾曼人BattleofHastings黑斯廷斯戰(zhàn)9.TheyhadcastlesbuiltallaroundEngland,andmadechangestothelegalsystem法律制度.完成hadsth.done10.ThecapitalcityLondonisagr