2020高考英語題型匯編-完形填空

英語

IknowIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.

Thatwasmyreal36.

Hehadgoneoutofthestudyforsome37,leaving

mealone.InhisabsenceIlookedtosee38wason

hisdesk.Inthe39wasasmallpieceofpaperon

whichwerewrittenthe40"EnglishWritingPrize

1949.HistoryIsaSeriousofBiographies(人物傳記)”.

A(n)41boywouldhaveavoidedlookingatthe

titleassoonashesawthe42.Ididnot.Thesubject

oftheEnglishWritingPrizewaskepta43untilthe

startoftheexamsoIcouldnot44readingit.

Whentheheadmaster45,Iwaslookingoutofthe

window.

Ishouldhavetoldhimwhathad46then.Itwould

havebeenso47tosay:"I'msorry,butI48the

titlefortheEnglishWritingPrizeonyourdesk.You'

11haveto49it.”

ThechancepassedandIdidnot50it.Isatthe

examthenextdayandIwon.Ididn,t51tocheat,

butitwasstillcheatinganyhow.

Thatwasthirty-eightyears52whenIwasfifteen.

Ihavenevertoldanyoneaboutitbefore,53haveI

triedtoexplaintomyselfwhynot.

TheobviousexplanationisthatIcouldnotadmitI

hadseenthetitle54admittingthatIhadbeen

lookingatthethingsonhisdesk.55theremusthave

beenmorebehindit.Whateveritwas,ithasbecomea

goodexampleofhowalittlemistakecantrap（使陷

入）youinamoreseriousmoralcorner（道德困境）.

36.A.planB.faultc.gradeD.luck

37.A.reasonB.coursec.exampleD.vacation

38.A.thisB.whichc.thatD.what

39.A.drawerB.cornerc.middleD.box

40.A.namesB.wordsc.ideasD.messages

41.A.honestB.handsomec.friendlyD.active

42.A.deskB.paperc.bookD.drawer

43.A.questionB.keyC.noteD.

secret

44.A.helpB.considerC.practiseD.forget

45.A.disappearedB.stayedC.returnedD.

went

46.A.existedB.remainedC.happenedD.continued

47.A.tiringB.easyC.importantD.

difficult

48.A.sawB.gaveC.setD.made

49.A.repeatB.defendC.correctD.change

50.A.takeB.haveC.loseD.find

51.A.rememberB.learnC.meanD.

pretend

52.A.pastB.agoC.thenD.before

53.A.eitherB.neverC.norD.so

54.A.byB.besidesC.throughD.without

55.A.ButB.ThoughC.OtherwiseD.

Therefore

答案：36-55:BADCBABDACCBADACBCDA

英語

LearningtoAccept

Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.

1,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrong

andhealthy,butratherwhenhewas2andill.

Myfatherwas_3astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,

butaterribleillness4allthataway.Nowhecanno

longerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.

Eventalkingis5.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwith

mysisters.Westarted_6aboutlife,andItoldthem

aboutoneofmy7.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengive

thingsup8wegrow---ouryouth,ourbeauty,our

friendsbutitalways9thatafterwegive

somethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Then

suddenlymyfather10up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,I

gaveup11!WhatdidIgain?nIthoughtandthought,

butIcouldnJtthinkofanythingtosay.12,he

answeredhisownquestion:"I13theloveofmy

family,“Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheir

eyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.

Iwasalso14byhiswords.Afterthat,whenI

begantofeelirritated（憤怒的）atsomeone,I15

rememberhiswordsandbecome16.Ifhecouldreplace

hisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,then

Ishouldbe17togiveupmysmallirritations.In

this18,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommy

father.

SometimesI19whatotherthingsIcouldhave

learnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhen

Iwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthis

one20.

1.A.AfterwardsB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.

Meanwhile

2.A.tiredB.weakC.poorD.slow

3.A.alreadyB.stillC.onlyD.once

4.A.tookB.threwC.sentD.put

5.A.impossibleB.difficultC.stressful

D.Hopeless

6.A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking

7.A.decisionsB.experiencesC.

ambitionsD.beliefs

8.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.till

9.A.suggestsB.promisesC.seemsD.requires

10.A.spokeB.turnedC.summedD.opened

11.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.

everything

12.A.SurprisinglyB.ImmediatelyC.

NaturallyD.Certainly

13.A.hadB.acceptedC.gainedD.enjoyed

14.A.touchedB.astonishedC.attracted

D.warned

15.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might

16.A.quietB.calmC.RelaxedD.happy

17.A.readyB.likelyC.freeD.able

18.A.caseB.formC.methodD.way

19.A.doubtB.wonderC.knowD.guess

20.A.awardB.giftC.lessonD.word

答案：1-20:CBDABCDACADACACBDDBB

英語

Thebattlewasfollowedbyaterribleslorm.Therefore,

itwasn'tuntilOctober26thatVice.Admiral（海軍

中將）Collingwoodwas36tosendoffhisreportto

Britain37thevictoryandNelson,sdeath.

Hechose38thetaskoneofthesmallest

shipsinhisfleet.Pickle,39byCaptain

Lapenotiere.Inspiteof40windsandroughseas.

Picklemadethe41ofmorethan1,000milesin

justovereightdays,42Falmouthonthemorning

ofNovember4.

Fromthere.CaptainLapenotiere43a

fastpostchaise（輕便馬車）toLondon,traveling44

for37hours.HereachedtheAdmiraltyinWhitehallat

1a.m.onWednesday,November6-lessthan11daysafter

hehad45Colingwood.

Mestoftheoffieialshadgonetobed46

buttheseeretarywasstill￡7inthefamous

BoardRoom.Lapenotietehurriedinand48the

reportwhitthesimplewords;"Sir,wehavegaineda

greatvictory.Butwehave49LordNelson.”

Copiesofthereportwerequicklymadeand

50totheprimeMinisterandKingCeorge111.A

specialeditionofa51wasrushedoutand

deliveredalloverthecountry.

Theatmosphereofpublic52fotthe

victorywasweakenedbywidespreadsorrowthe53

ofNelson.Asonepoetlaterwrote;"Thevictoryof

Trafalgatwas54,indeed,withtheusualformsof

rejoicing（歡慶），_55theywerewithoutjoy.”

36.A.eagerB.anxiousC.able

D.sure

37.A.announcingB.telling

C.mentioningD.warning

38.A.withB.fromC.for

D.among

39.A.seatedB.broughtC.owned

D.led

40.A.stongB.weakC.warm

D.light

41.A.leavingforB.arrivingatC.staying

inD.sailingfor

42.A.leavingforB.arrivingatC.staying

inD.sailingfor

43.A.madeB.tookC.kept

D.sat

44.A.freelyB.nimlesslyC.slowly

D.contimously

45.A.seenB.foundC.told

D.left

46.A.longbeforeB.fonagoC.tokl

D.left

47.A.onleaveB.onbusinessC.atwork

D.atsea

48.A.tookoverB.handedoverC.aveout

D.turnedout

49.A.defeatedB.beatenC.missed

D.lost

50.A.sentB.carriedC.suggested

D.written

51.A.bookB.newspaperC.weekly

D.magarine

52.A.hopeB.searchC.desire

D.happiness

53.A.returnB.failureC.deats

D.injury

54.A.congratulatedB.celebratedC.gained

D.reported

55.A.andB.soC.for

D.hut

答案：36—55CACDACBBDDACBDABDCBD

英語

ThesurveyaboutchildhoodintheThirdWorldshowsthat

thestruggleforsurvivalislongandhard.Butinthe

richworld,childrencanfromadifferentkind

ofpoverty―ofthespirit.37,oneWestern

countryalonenowsees14,000attemptedsuicides（自

殺）everyyearbychildrenunder15,andonechild38

fiveneedspsychiatric（心理）advice.

Therearemanygoodthingsabout39inthe

ThirdWorld.Takethecloseandconstantrelation

betweenchildrenandtheirparents,relativesand

neighboursforexample.IntheWest,theverynature

ofworkputsdistancebetweenq0andchildren.But

inmostThirdWorldvillagesmotherandfatherdonot

gomilesawayeachdaytoworkinoffices.41,

thechildseesmotherandfather,relationsand

neighboursworking42andoftensharesinthat

work.

Achild43inthiswaylearnshisorherrole

throughjoininginthecommunity's44：helpingto

digorbuild,lookafteranimalsorbabies-rather

than45playingwithwaterandsandin

kindergarten,keepingpets46playingwithdolls.

Thesechildrenmaygrowupwithalessoppressive

senseofspaceandtimethanthe47children.Their

senseofdaysandtimehasalottodowiththechange

ofseasonsandpositionsofthesunorthemooninthe

sky.Childrenintherichworld,省8,areprovided

withawatchasoneofthe49signsofgrowingup,

sothattheycan50alongwiththeirparentsabout

beinglateforschooltimes,mealtimes,bedtimes,the

timesofTVshows…

ThirdWorldchildrendonotusually51to

stayindoors,stilllessinhighriseapartments（公

W）.Insteadofdangerousroads,^keepoffthegrass'

signsand〃don'tspeaktostrangers”,thereisoften

asenseof52tostudyandplay.Parentscansee

theirchildrenoutsideratherthanobservethem53

fromtenfloorsup.

54,twelvemillionchildrenunderfive

stilldieeveryyearthroughhungeranddisease.But

childhoodintheThirdWorldisnotall5）

36.A.comeB.learnCLsuffer

D.survive

37.A.AsusualB.ForinstanceC.In

factD.Inotherwords

38.A.byB.inC.to

D.under

39.A.childhoodB.povertyC.

spiritD.survival

40.A.adultsB.fathersC.

neighboursD.relatives

41.A.AnyhowB.HoweverC.

InsteadD.Still

42.A.awayB.aloneC.

alongD.nearby

43.A.growingupB.livingthroughC.

playingD.working

44.A.activityB.lifeC.

studyD.work

45.A.byB.fromC.

throughD.with

46.A.andB.butC.or

D.so

47.A.EasternB.goodC.

poorD.Western

48.A.atanymomentB.atthesametimeC.onthe

otherhandD.onthewhole

49.A.easiestB.earliestC.

happiestD.quickest

50.A.careB.fearC.

hurryD.worry

51.A.dareB.expectC.

haveD.require

52.A.controlB.dangerC.

disappointmentD.freedom

53.A.anxiouslyB.eagerlyC.

impatientlyD.proudly

54.A.Aboveall,B.IntheendC.Of

courseD.What'smore

55.A.badB.goodC.rich

D.poor

答案36-40CBBAA41-45CDADC46-50CDCBA51-55CDACA

英語

InthecityofFujisawa,Japan,livesawomannamed

AtsukoSaekiWhenshewasateenager,she36ofgoing

totheUnitedStates.Mostofwhatsheknewabout

American37wasfromthetextbooksshehadread.〃Ihad

a38inmind:DaddywatchingTVintheliving

room,

Mummy39cakesandtheirteenagedaughterofftothe

cinemawithherboyfriend.

Atsuko40toattendcollegeinCalifornia.When

shearrived,however,shefounditwasnother41

world.5"Peoplewerestrugglingwithproblemsandoften

seemed42Jshesaid."Ifeltveryalone.〃

Oneofherhardest43wasphysicaleducation.

〃Weplayedvolleyball.shesaid.

“Theotherstudentswere44it,butIwasn5t.〃

Oneafternoon,theinstructoraskedAtsukoto

45theballtoherteammatessotheycouldknockit

46thenet-NOproblemformostpeople,butit

terrifiedAtsuko.Shewasafraidoflosingface47she

failed.

Ayoungmanonherteam48Whatshewasgoing

through.〃Hewalkeduptomeand49,'Comeon.You

candothat'〃

“Youwillneverunderstandhowthosewordsof50

mademefeel..Fourwords:YoucandothatIfeltlike

cryingwithhappiness,

Shemadeitthroughtheclass.Perhapsshethanked

theyoungman;sheisnot51.

Sixyearshavepassed.AtsukoisbackinJapan,

workingasasalesclerk.〃Ihave52forgottenthe

words."shesaid."Whenthingsarenotgoingsowell,

Ithinkofthem.”

Sheissuretheyoungmanhadnoideahowmuchhis

kindness53toher.〃Heprobablydoesn，teven

rememberit,〃shesaid.Thatmaybethelesson.Whenever

yousaysomethingtoapersoncruelorkind---youhave

noideahowlongthewordswill54.She'salltheway

overinJapan,butstillshehearsthosefour55

words:Youcandothat.

36.A.learnedB.spokeC.dreamed

D.heard

37.A.wayB.lifeC.education

D.spirit

38.A.photoB.paintingC.picture

D.drawing

39.A.bakingB.fryingC.steaming

D.boiling

40.A.hopedB.arrangedC.likedD.

attempted

41.A.describedB.imaginedC.created

D.discovered

42.A.tenseB.cheerfulC.relaxedD.

deserted

43.A.timesB.questionC.classesD.

projects.

44.A.curiousaboutB.goodatC.slowat

D.nervousabout

45.A.kickB.passC.carry

D.hit

46.A.throughB.intoC.over

D.past

47.A.afterB.ifC.because

D.until

48.A.believedB.consideredC.

wonderedD.sensed

49.A.warnedB.sighedC.ordered

D.whispered

50.A.excitementB.encouragementC.

persuasionD.suggestion

51.A.interestedB.doubtfulC.

puzzledD.sure

52.A.neverB.alreadyC.seldom

D.almost

53.A.happenedB.appliedC.seemed

D.meant

54.A.continueB.stayC.exist

D.live

55.A.mercifulB.bitterC.

simpleD.easy

答案：36.C37.B38.C39.A40.B41.B42.A

43.C44.B45.D46.C47.B48.D49.D50.B51.

D52.A53.D54.B55.C

IreturnedtoAbujs,thecapitalofNigerin,after

collegegradvation.Ihadbeentherebeforemymother

becameaminister.

TwoweeksInter.ItoldmymotherIwasbored.She

said."Here'rethecarkeys.Goandbuysomefruit.”

36,Ijumpedintothecarandspeededoff.

Seeingmeorrathermy37,aboysprangup（跳起來）.

38tosellhisbananisandpeanuts.Banana300

naira.Peanut200naira!n

Lookingathisbbinck-stripedbananas,I39to

200totalforthefruitandnuts.

He40Ihandedhima500nairanote.Hedidn'thave

41.SoItoldhimnottoworry.Hewas42and

smiledarowofpetfectteeth.

When,twoweekslater.I43thissameboy.Iwasmore

awareofmypositioninNigeriansoeicty.Ishould44

thiscountryasthesonofa45Butitwashardto

findpleasureinaplacewhereitwasso46tosee

alittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschoolselling

frust.

“What'sup?"Iasked.Heansweredin47English,

“I…Inogetmoneytobuybook."Itookouttwo500

nairanotes.Helookedaround48beforestickinghis

handintothecar49thebills.Onethousandnaira

meansalottoafamilythat50only50,000each

year.

Thenextmorning,securityofficerstoldme,“Inthis

place,whenyougivealittle,peoplethinkyou'rea

fountainofopportunity（機(jī)會）.”

51it'sright,butthishappenseverywhereinthe

world.Iwonderedifmylittlefriendhadactuallyused

themoneyfor52

Aftersixmonths'workinnorthernNigeria,Ireturned

andsawhimagainstandingontheroad.

“Areyouinschoolnow?”

Henodded.

Asilencefellaswelookedateachother,thenI53

whathewanted.Iheldouta500nairanote."Take

this.”

Heshookhisheadfiercelyandsteppedback54

hurt.

“It'sagift."Isaid.

Shakinghisheadagain,hehandedmeabasketof

bananasandpeanuts,"I'vebeenwaitingto55

thesetoyou.”

36.A.EncouragedB.Disappointed

C.DelightedD.Confused

37.A.carB.mother

C.drivetD.keys

38.A.willingB.afraid

C.eagerD.ashamed

39.A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.put

downD.lookdown

40.A.explainedB.promised

C.agreedD.admitted

41.A.changeB.notes

C.checksD.bills

42.A.troubledB.regretful

C.comfortableD.graleful

43.A.ranafterB.raninto

C.ranoverD.ranto

44.A.proteetB.enjoy

C.helpD.support

45.A.ministerB.headmaster

C.managerD.president

46.A.luckyB.amazing

C.funnyD.common

47.A.oldB.broken

C.traditionalD.modern

48.A.proudlyB.madly

C.cunouslyD.nervously

49.A.forB.withC.at

D.upon

50.A.spendsB.pays

C.makesD.affords

51.A.PossiblyB.Actually

C.CertainlyD.Fortunately

52.A.joysB.nuts

C.booksD.bananas

53.A.askedB.unagined

C.remindedD.realized

54.A.whenB.asif

C.evenifD.after

55.A.sendB.provide

C.sellD.give

答案：36—40：CACBC41—45：ADBBA46—50：DBDAC

51—55：ACDBD

英語

While1studiedatschool,Ifeltagreatdifficulty

inleaningmyLatintranslations.Iwasalwaysvery36

in

usingadictionary,and37itmostdifficult,

whiletootherboysitseemed38.

Iformedanalliance（盟友）withaboyintheSixth

Grade.Hewasverycleverand39readLatinaseasily

asEnglish.Myfriendforhispartwasalmostas40

troubledbytheEnglishessayshehadtowriteforthe

headmasterasIwas41theseLatinwords.We

agreedtogetherthatheshould42memyLatin

translations

andthatIshoulddohisessays.Thearrangement

43wonderfully.Theheadmasterseemedquite44withmy

work,andIhadmoretimetomyselfinthemorning.On

theotherhand,onceaweek45Ihadtocomposethe

essaysOfmyfnend.Forseveralmonthsnodifficulty

46,butoncewewerenear]ycaughtout.

Oneafternoon,theheadmaster47myfriendtO

discussoneessaywithhiminalivelyspirit."Iwas

interestedinthis48youmakehere.Ithinkyou

mighthavegonefurther.Tellme49youhadinyour

〃

mind.Theheadmastercontinuedinthis50for

sometimetofearofmyfriend.Howevertheheadmaster,

not

wishingto51anoccasionofpraiseinto52of

fault-finding,finally53himgo.Hecamebacktome

likeamanwhohadhadaverynarrow54andImade

upmymindtomakeeveryefforttOstudymy55.

36.A.quickB.slowC.hardD.good

37.AmadeB.gotC.foudD.left

38.A.troubleB.differenceC.laborD.worry

39.A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could

40.A.veryB.littleC.muchD.few

41.A.forB.byC.inD.to

42.A.changeB.takeC.forgiveD.tell

43.A.workedB.triedC.happened

D.developed

44.A.angryB.satisfiedC.frightened

D.sad

45.A.orsoB.orelseC.asusualD.as

far

46.A.becameB.seemedC.layD.appeared

47.a.calledB.taughtC.arrangedD.sent

48.A.aimB.goalC.pointD.opinion

49.A.whyB.howC.whichD.what

50.A.excimentB.wayC.meaning

D.disappointment

51.a.turnB.leaveC.growD.become

52.a.noneB.oneC.eitherD.some

53.A.orderedB.askedC.tookD.let

54.A.surpriseB.escapeC.hopeD.chance

55.A.readingB.writingC.translations

D.essays

答案：36.B37.C38.A39.D40.C41.B

42.D43.A44.B

45.A46.D47.A48.C49.D50.B51.A

52.B53.D54.B55.C

英語

ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFiedatold

meshewouldn,tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinished

myfour-hourwork-36upanddownthestairsof

herthree-storeyhome,cleaningthefloorandwashing

thedished.Shewas37jeansandasweater.Sitting

atthetableIhadjust38.apileofpapersspread

aroundher.Herhusband,a39wasgoingtobereduced

bythirtypercent.Andtheyweretryingtoliveasif

ithad40happened.Ifeltsorryforher.butIalso

feltasenseof41.

IhadbeencleaningFreda'shouseforfiveyears

andhad42anunexpectedrelationshipwiththe

family.Itwasnotjust43Ihadbecomeanexpert

atscraping（舌ij掉）dirtstucttotheirwoodenfloor.

44thatIhadlearnedexactlyhowtoplacetoyson

thegirls'beds.Itwas45thanthat.ForIfelt

Ihadbecomeapartoftheir46

Fredastayedathomewiththekids,47Iwould

oftenseeherinthemorning48

Themtoschool.AndI'dbetherewhenthey49home

atlunchforsandwichesandpianopractice.Ihad50

themgrowup.NowIstillwantedtokeep

scrapingawaythedirtanddustfor

IleftFreda's52relationship

withmyclients（主顧）.WhoamI53

Them?Asamatteroffact.I'm54an

employee-thelowestkindofemployee.ButI'malso

atrusted55ofthefamily.Ican'thelpworrying

aboutwhathappensaroundme.

36.A.steppingB.comingC.jumping

D.moving

37.A.hangingB.makingC.wearing

D.changing

38.A.cleanedB.washedC.swept

D.brushed

39.A.dutyB.moneyC.work

D.pay

40.A.alreadyB.seldomC.never

D.yet

41.A.regretB.surpriseC.fear

D.loss

42.A.startedB.developedC.improved

D.broken

43.A.whyB.whatC.that

D.which

44.A.butB.andC.or

D.for

45.A.lessB.leastC.more

D.most

46.A.lifeB.storyC.activity

D.experience

47.A.asB.soC.since

D.however

48.A.takingB.bringing

C.meetingD.calling

49.A.leftB.returnedC.went

D.marched

50.A.foundB.noticedC.watched

D.realized

51.A.possibleB.greatC.proper

D.strange

52.A.meaningB.natureC.result

D.importance

53.A.forB.toC.withD.at

54.A.hardlyB.certainly

C.probablyD.merely

55.A.memberB.personC.relative

D.companion

答案：36.D37.C38.A39.D40.A41.D42.B

43.C44.C45.C46.A47.B48.A49.B50.C

51.D52.B53.B54.D55.A

英語

Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywirefor

ourfarm.At16,Iliked36betterthandrivingourtruck,

37thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'

dhavetoaskforcredit（賒賬）atthestore.

Sixteenisa38age,whenayoung