2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語課時作業(yè)13Unit5MusicSectionⅡReadingandThinking新人教版必修第二冊

課時作業(yè)(十三)UNIT5SectionⅡReadingandThinking層級一課時跟蹤檢測維度1單詞拼法1．Ashousingpriceisgoingupfast,________(一般的)peoplefindithardertoaffordone.2．________(現(xiàn)在；目前)moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceofabalanceddiettotheirhealth.3．The________(樂隊(duì))ismadeupof12people,whoareallfromChina.4．Theyoungpianistwas________(嘉獎)forhisexcellentperformance.5．Hehasdevotedmostofhistimeande________tohelpingordinarypeople.6．Theyspentathousanddollarsa________．7．Hehasbrokentheworldrecord,t________winninghisfirstgoldmedal.8．Heislikelytobuildas________ofhisownwiththehelpofhisfriends.9．Itisgoodforyoutofindaquietplace,listeningtosomec________music.10．Ihavemadeupmymindtoservethepeopleheartands________．維度2單句語法填空1．Mysonislivelyand________(energy),butsometimesheisnotverypatient.2．Wehavereachedastage________wemusttakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.3．He________(award)thefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition,whichmadehisparentsveryproud.4．Heworkssohardthathedoesn'thavetheenergy________(exercise).5．Wecanorganizesomeactivitiessuchassinging,dancingandtraveling,________(enable)themtoleadamoreactivelife.6．Aninspiringspeechonreading________(origin)bookswasgivenbyaprofessorfromPekingUniversity.7．Deeply________(move)byhiswords,Tomagreedtogowithhim.8．Thedifficultywashowheprovedhisideas________otherscientists.9．________(bury)inhiswork，thedevotedconductorforgottohavedinner.10．Atthepartytherewillbealotof________(perform)andwewillenjoyavarietyofdeliciousfood.維度3完成句子1．已經(jīng)證明吸煙能夠?qū)е路伟?。________________________smokingcanleadtolungcancer.2．眾所周知，足夠的睡眠使我們能夠更加精力足夠，使我們能夠聚精會神于學(xué)習(xí)。________________________________________________________________________,enoughsleep________________________________andconcentrateonourstudy.3．史密斯先生到中國幾個月后，就愛上了那里的人和文化。________________________________________________________________________,MrSmithfellinlovewiththepeopleandculturethere.4．你已經(jīng)到了應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一切努力提高自己的階段。Youhavereachedastage____________________________________toimproveyourself.5．我可以吸引更多的學(xué)生加入我們，并愛上閱讀。Icanattractmorestudentstojoinusand________________________．6．當(dāng)你有機(jī)會來中國的時候，我會教你如何說中文。Whenyou________________________cometoChina,I'llteachyouhowtospeakChinese.維度4課文語法填空Nowadaysthevirtualchoirispopularwithpeople.Theyhavetheopportunity1.________(sing)togetherwithhundredsofotherpeople.Anyonecantakepartinavirtualchoirfromanywhere—allyouneedisavideocameraand2.________Internetconnection.Theyrecordthemselveswhen3.________(perform)aloneonvideo.Thesevideos4.________(upload)ontotheInternet,andthenputtogetherintoonevideo.Thevirtualchoirhasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.EricWhitacre,thecreatorofthevirtualchoir,fellinlove5.________musicintheuniversity.In1997,hereceivedamaster'sdegreeinmusicalcomposition.Overthenext10years,Whitacre'soriginalcompositionsbegantobecomepopular.Thisledtothe6.________(create)ofthevirtualchoir.In2009,Whitacrereceivedavideoofagirl7.________wassingingoneofhisworks.8.________(inspire),hefoundedhisfirstvirtualchoir.Sincethen,thevirtualchoir9.________(become)aworldwidephenomenon.Thevirtualchoirismakingtheworlda10.________(good)place.層級二主題閱讀訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A[2024·東莞高一上期末]Sohowdoyoukilltimetorelaxyourself?HerearesomeofthethingsmyfriendsandIdidtohavefunwithoutmodernconvenienceslastmonth.CardgamesPlayingcardscanbringhoursoffun!Itisthemostcommoncardgame.Youonlyneedapackofcards.Thegamesinclude‘President’，‘Cheat’andatakeonthegame‘UNO’．HuntthethimbleOneplayerhidesathimbleoranothersmallobjectinaroom,whiletheotherplayersstayoutside.Theotherplayersthenreturntotheroomandlookfortheobject.Theplayerwhohidthethimblecangivecluesorsay‘hot’or‘cold’dependingonhowclosetheplayersaretotheobject.Thepersonwhofindstheitemfirstwins.BoardgamesBoardgamesaregreatathelpingpassthetimeonadullday.Inthegame,playershavetodeduce(推斷)themysteryofthestory.Forexample,whensolvingthemysteryofthebrokentoy,playershavetodiscoverwhichtoyitwas,whobrokeit,andwhenitwasbroken.ConsequencesThisisaveryamusinggame.Allyouneedisapenandpieceofpaperforeachpersoninthegroup.Everyonewritesthebeginningofastory.Thenitispassedtothenextpersoninthecircle,whowritesthenextwordorsentence.Butthechallengeisthatthepaperisfoldedsothatonlythemostrecentphrasecanbeseenbeforebeingpassedagaintothenextplayer,whowritesthenextlineandsoon.Aftertensentenceshavebeenwritten,thewholestoryisseenclearly.Usuallytherewillbesomefunnystoriestomakeyoulaugh!1．Whichgamefavorsaplayergoodatfinding/hiddenobjects?A．Cardgames.B．Huntthethimble.C．Boardgames.D．Consequences.2．WhatchallengesplayersinConsequences?A．Playersneedapenandpieceofpaper.B．Playersmustwriteclearlyandcompletely.C．Playersshouldwritethebeginningofastoryonthepaper.D．Playerscanonlyseethemostrecentpartofthefoldedpaper.3．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Toinstructreaderstoplayfourgames.B．Tocomparewhichgameismorefunny.C．Tointroducesomegamestopassthetime.D．Toinformreadershecouldplayfourgames.B[2024·聊城高一上期末]Oneday,whenIwasgoingtocheckinatanairport,Inoticedtherewasabigproblem.Thecounterpersonwastellingeveryonethatalltheplaneswerehavingproblemsandtheywouldnotbeabletofly!AnditwassuggestedthatabuswouldbeprovidedtotakeustoSeattle.Everyonewasworried,asweonlyhadanhourandahalftomaketheconnectingflight,andthebuswasnotevenattheairportyet.Finally,thebuspulledup,andthedriversaid,“Theyjustpulledmeoutofbedafteranall-nightshift(夜班),andtheyexpectmetogetyoutoSeattleintimetocatchyourflight.Goodluck！”Needlesstosay,everyonewasinareallybadmood.Iwasloadingmybaggageintothebusandhadslungmybanjo(班卓琴)overmybackwhenthebusdriversaid,“What?Areyougoingtoplaythatinmybus？”“Well,reallydidnotplanonit，”Ireplied.“Iwasonlykidding，”saidthedriver.ButIstartedthinkingaboutit,andIpulledoutthebanjo.Aworried,angrywomansaid,“Well,whatifIdon'tlikeit？”“ThentellmeandI'llstop，”Ireplied.Wedroveoff,andthetensionmadetheatmosphereinsidethebushorrendous!ThenIstartedplucking(彈奏)theoldstandardBlueSkies.Inafewminutes,Inoticedeveryonewassingingalong.Istartedtosing,too,andbeforelong,thewholebusburstintosong.Onesongledtoanother.Everyonelaughedandsang,withfoodpassedaroundthebus,andbeforelong,theairportwasinsight.Thebusdrivercalled,“Wemadeit!Weneverwouldhavedoneitwithoutthehelpofourbanjoplayer.”Shoutsofapprovalrangthroughthebus.Peopleexchangedaddressesandinvitationstovisit,andafewexchangedhugs.Afewweekslater,mymailboxwasfilledwithlettersfrommynewfriends.Theirlettersremindedmeofhow,byreachingoutwithjustasongorabitoffriendship,youcanturnaverytensesituationintoapeacefulexperience—amagical,musicalbusride.4．Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．ThecounterpersonwoulddrivethepassengerstoSeattle.B．Thedriverwasonthenightshiftthen.C.ThepassengersthoughtithardtogettoSeattleintime.D．Thedriveralwayshadlotsofbadluck.5．Whentheauthordecidedtoplayhisbanjo,________.A．a(chǎn)passengergavehimahugB．thedrivertriedtostophimC．thewholebusburstintosongD．a(chǎn)womanwasnothappyaboutit6．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．AWonderfulMusicalBusRideB．AGreatBanjoPlayerC．TheAmazingFriendshiponaBusD．AnUnforgettableExperienceattheAirportC[2024·長郡中學(xué)高一檢測]Manypeoplehavedifficultyingettingupinthemorning.Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyouwork,youmaysaythatyou're“hot”.That'strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak(頂峰).Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringthemorning.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarwordsas:“Getup,John!You'llbelateforworkagain！”ThepossibleexplanationforthetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Ifso,stayinguplaterthanyouwanttomaycounteractyourcycleinsomeway.Ifourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon'tchangeyourcycle,butyou'llgetupandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithacomfortableyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedforaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.7．Dr.Kleitmanexplainsthatapersonisdifficulttogetupinthemorningprobablybecauseof________．A．hisownlazinessB．hisownenergycycleC．hisownhabitD．hisbadrestatnight8．Accordingtothepassage,people'senergypeakmaycome________．A．inthemorning B．intheeveningC．intheafternoonD．a(chǎn)tdifferenthours9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A．Thelife. B．Thegoodhabit.C．Theenergycycle. D．Thechange.10．Ifthefindingistrue,it'sbestto________．A．doyourworkattheenergypeakB．managetocontrolyourtemperC．workatthebottomofenergycycleD．managetokeepyoucleanalldayD[2024·泉州高一上檢測]Formusiciansandtheirfansalike,it'shardtobeattheexcitementofaliveconcert.Forfansgatheringwithothersandseeingtheirfavoritemusiciansfacetofaceisanexcitement.Formusicians,concertsallowthemtoconnectwiththeirlistenersandincreasetheirincome.Sowhathappenswhenliveconcertsarenolongerpossible?Inearly2024,governmentsprohibitedlargegatheringsbecauseofthecoronavirus(冠狀病毒).Toursandconcertswerecanceledleavingmusiciansandfansdisappointed.Butmusiciansarecreative,andtechnologycanbringpeopletogetherinwaysthatwereimpossiblejust10yearsago.Andsooneperformerafteranotherbegantoofferonlineconcerts.Theseonlineconcertstendedtobesimple.Sincepeoplewererequiredtostayathome,musiciansfilmedthemselvesplayingintheirhouses.Theylivestreamed(現(xiàn)場直播)theirsongs,soitdidn'tneedtoeditvideoormixsoundinastudio.Sometimes,artistswouldspendtimetalkingbetweensongs.Audienceslovedtheseonlineevents.Virtualconcertshelpmusiciansconnectwiththeirfansduringadifficulttime.Besides,theyareagreatwaytobringpeopletogether.Althoughsomeonlineconcertsrequiredpayment,mostwerefree.Andthisraisesquestionsaboutwhethertheywillcontinueoncelargegatheringsareallowedagain.Itwaseasyforartiststoofferfreemusiconlinewhennoonecouldleavetheirhomes.Butforthelongterm,thepracticecouldstopthemfromsellingrecordingsorticketstoliveshows.Somefanswillbuyticketsforonlineconcerts.Butnooneknowsifthey'llbewillingtopayasmuchastheywouldforaliveconcert.Ontheotherhand,freeonlineconcertsareagoodwaytoattractnewfans.Andtheycaninspirefanstobuymusic.Freeconcertsmaybeagoodbusinessdecisionafterall.11．Whatcausestheshiftfromliveconcerttoonlineconcerts?A．Thechangeoffans'taste.B．Thedesireforconnection.C．Thecoronavirus.D．Thecallforcreativity.12．Whatactuallymakesonlineconcertsaccessibletoaudience?A．Thestudiodevices.B．Latesttechnology.C．Government'ssupport.D．Artists'teamwork.13．Whatisfans'reactiontoonlineconcerts?A．Theyquestionitsnecessity.B．Theyexpectitspopularity.C．Theyhatetopayforthem.D．Theyeasilygetattracted.14．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsfreeonlineconcerts?A．Positive. B．Unconcerned.C．Negative. D．Unclear.Ⅱ.七選五[2024·廈門高一質(zhì)檢]Mostofushaven'tbeentaughthowtoapologize(致歉).Sometimesoureffortstendtobehurtfulandcanmakepeoplefeelevenworse.Whentheapologyisabsentorit'sabadapology,itputsacrackintheveryfoundationofarelationshipandcanevenendit.Andthat'swhyitisimportanttogetitright.Agoodandresponsibleapologycanmeetthemomentandimproveourrelationships.__1__.Lessismore.Keepyourapologyshortandavoidthedrama.Ifyou'veforgottentoreturnyourfriend'sbike,youdon'thavetooverdoitasifyou'verunoverherkitten.Over-apologizingisnotonlyannoying—itaffectstheflowoftheconversationandshifts(轉(zhuǎn)移)thefocusawayfromthepersonwhoneedstobepaidattentionto.__2__.Noifsorbuts.Whenyou'reapologizingforsomething,it'sessentialtoshowtruesadnessandregret.__3__.“But”almostalwaysmeansacriticism,oranexcuse.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherwhatyousayafterthe“but”istrue.The“but”makesyourapologyfalse.__4__.Ifyoualwayslistenforwhatyoudon'tagreewithinordertodefendyourselfandcorrectthefacts,itwilldoharmtobothsides.Instead,youshouldkeepanopenmindandlistenwithanaimtounderstandtheotherperson.__5__.Anapologyisn'ttheonlychanceyouevergettoaddresstheexistingissue.Theapologyisalsothechancetoestablishthegroundforfuturecommunication.Whendonewithattentionandcare,anapologycanbeachannelforgreaterunderstandinganddeeperconnection.A．BerealB．DropyourdefensesC．HerearesometipstoofferanapologyD．You'vemadetheapologyallaboutyouE．Agoodapologyisabeginning,notanendF．AsincereapologydoesnotincludeifsorbutsG．It'snot“I'msorry”thatfixestheproblem,butyourdeeds課時作業(yè)(十三)層級一課時跟蹤檢測維度11．ordinary2.Nowadays3.band4.awarded5.energy6.altogether7.thus8.studio9.classical10.soul維度21．energetic2.where3.wasawarded4.toexercise5．enabling6.original7.moved8.to9.Buried10.performances維度31．Ithasbeenprovedthat2．Asweallknow/Asisknowntousall;enablesustobemoreenergetic3．AfewmonthsafterhehadarrivedinChina4．whereyoushouldmakeeveryeffort5．fallinlovewithreading6．haveanopportunityto維度41．tosing2.an3.performing4.areuploaded5.with6．creation7.who8.Inspired9.hasbecome10.better層級二主題閱讀訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個用來打發(fā)時間的嬉戲。1．答案與解析：B推理推斷題。依據(jù)“Huntthethimble”部分關(guān)鍵句“Oneplayerhidesathimbleoranothersmallobjectinaroom,whiletheotherplayersstayoutside.Theotherplayersthenreturntotheroomandlookfortheobject.”可知，在Huntthethimble中，一名玩家負(fù)責(zé)藏物品，其他玩家負(fù)責(zé)找尋物品，由此可推斷出，Huntthethimble對擅長找尋或隱藏物品的玩家有利。2．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“Consequences”部分關(guān)鍵句“Butthechallengeisthatthepaperisfoldedsothatonlythemostrecentphrasecanbeseenbeforebeingpassedagaintothenextplayer,whowritesthenextlineandsoon.”可知，在Consequences中，挑戰(zhàn)在于紙被折疊起來，所以每個玩家只能看到上一個玩家寫的最新的短語，由此可知，玩家在Consequences中面臨的挑戰(zhàn)是玩家只能看到折疊紙上的最新的部分。3．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容“Sohowdoyoukilltimetorelaxyourself?HerearesomeofthethingsmyfriendsandIdidtohavefunwithoutmodernconvenienceslastmonth.”和下文內(nèi)容可知，文章中作者主要介紹了四個打發(fā)時間放松自己的小嬉戲，包括“Cardgames”、“Huntthethimble”、“Boardgames”和“Consequences”，由此可知，文章的寫作目的是介紹一些用來打發(fā)時間的嬉戲。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講解并描述了作者通過奇妙的音樂，緩解了驚慌的氣氛，最終大家順當(dāng)乘坐巴士到達(dá)機(jī)場。4．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段“AnditwassuggestedthatabuswouldbeprovidedtotakeustoSeattle.Everyonewasworried,asweonlyhadanhourandahalftomaketheconnectingflight,andthebuswasnotevenattheairportyet.”可知，巴士還沒到機(jī)場，而乘客們只有一個半小時的轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)時間，所以乘客們認(rèn)為剛好到達(dá)西雅圖很難。5．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段“ButIstartedthinkingaboutit,andIpulledoutthebanjo.Aworried,angrywomansaid,‘Well,whatifIdon'tlikeit？’”可知，當(dāng)作者拿出班卓琴打算演奏時，一位女士對此表示不興奮。6．答案與解析：A標(biāo)題推斷題。通讀全文，文章主要講解并描述作者通過奇妙的音樂，緩解了驚慌的登機(jī)氣氛，最終大家順當(dāng)乘坐巴士到達(dá)機(jī)場，所以“一次奇妙的音樂巴士之旅”可以作為文章標(biāo)題。C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要講解并描述很多人早晨起不來，克萊特曼博士證明白每個人每天都有一個能量周期，而不同人的能量峰值達(dá)到最高的時間不同，我們不能變更自己的能量周期，但我們可以學(xué)習(xí)適應(yīng)它。7．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle”可知，Dr.Kleitman認(rèn)為一個人早上很難起床，可能是因?yàn)樗凶约旱哪芰恐芷凇?．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Forsomepeoplethepeak...intheafternoonorevening.”可推知，人們的能量頂峰可能會在不同的時間出現(xiàn)。9．答案與解析：C詞句揣測題。依據(jù)畫線詞句子“Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.”的描述可知，本句此處代詞it指代前面提到的能量周期。10．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Duringthehourswhenyou...Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak(頂峰).”可推知，假如這個發(fā)覺是真的，那么最好在能量頂峰時期做你的工作。D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了冠狀病毒導(dǎo)致現(xiàn)場音樂會向在線音樂會轉(zhuǎn)變的社會現(xiàn)象，并介紹了線上音樂會的好處。11．答案與解析：C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段關(guān)鍵句“Inearly2024,governmentsprohibitedlargegatheringsbecauseoftheco