新教材適用2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit4Sharing單元測(cè)評(píng)新人教版選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

第四單元測(cè)評(píng)(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿(mǎn)分:150分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。M:MayIborrowyourphone?Mybatteryisdead.W:Sure.M:Ineedtomakeacalltomywifetoletherknowmybosshadmeworklate.W:OK,butpleasehurry.Mytaxiwillbecomingsoon.1.Whowillthemancall?A.Hisboss.B.Hiswife.C.Ataxidriver.答案:BW:Hey,Jack.I’vebeenonthephonewithDomino’sPizzaforthepastfifteenminutes.DoyouthinkIshouldjustdriveovertheretoorderourpizza?M:Noway.Don’tyouknowyoucanorderonlinenow?2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Waitonthephone.B.Orderthepizzaonline.C.Drivetothepizzaplace.答案:BW:Canyoushowmehowtousethiscoffeemaker?Ineedtomakesomeforthemeeting.M:Actually,Idon’tknowhowtouseit.Butyoucanfindavideothatwillshowyou.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Learntomakeavideo.B.Buyacoffeemaker.C.Makesomecoffee.答案:CW:Jack,wouldyoumindworkingmyFridayshiftifItakeyourThursdayshift?Ihaveaclasstogoto.M:That’sfine,aslongasitdoesn’tconflictwithmydoctor’sappointmentat3o’clockonFriday.W:Great!Theshiftends.4.Whatwillthemandoat3o’clockonFriday?A.Gotoclass.B.Meetthedoctor.C.Takethewoman’sshift.答案:BW:Yesterday’slecturewasexcellent,right?M:Thetopicwasinteresting,butIcouldn’tfollowitcompletely.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?A.Difficult.B.Excellent.C.Boring.答案:A其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。M:Hello,Lucy.ThisisSam.Look,I’monmywaytotheairport.Couldyoudosomethingforme?Iforgotafileintheoffice.It’sonmydesk.Canyouseeit?W:Yes.It’shere.M:Good.CouldyousendittomebyovernightdeliverytotheHiltonHotelinSydney?W:OK,butI’mbusyatthemoment.Thebosshasjustaskedmetoprepareforameetingthisafternoon.I’llgetCaroltodoit.M:Thatwouldbegreat!Thanks!W:That’sallright.Haveagoodtrip.6.Whowillsendthefile?A.Sam. B.Carol. C.Lucy.答案:B7.Whereisthewoman?A.Attheairport. B.Intheoffice. C.Inthehotel.答案:B聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。M:Wheretogo?W:ThePacificHotelonGranvilleStreet.M:HaveyoujustarrivedinLondon?W:No,Ihavebeenheresincelastspring.M:Iguessyouareastudent.W:Infact,I’mastudentfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh,andI’monaneducationalprogram.M:Isee.Bytheway,whenwillyouheadforhome?W:AttheendofAugust.Haveyoubeendrivingataxiforalongtime?M:Onlyacoupleofhours!W:Doyoumeanyou’rejustlearninghowtodoit?M:Justajoke!Thisismysecondjob.Idothisonweekendstoearnsomemoremoney.Wecallitmoonlighting.W:That’sinteresting.M:Hereyouare.ThePacificHotel.Themetresays18.60pounds.W:Hereyouare.Keepthechange,please.8.WhendidthewomangettoLondon?A.Lastspring. B.ThisAugust. C.Afewhoursago.答案:A9.WhydoesthewomancometoLondon?A.Tovisitrelatives.B.Totakeaholiday.C.Toattendaprogram.答案:C10.What’sthemeaningof“moonlighting”?A.Asecondjob.B.Akindoftoy.C.Agame.答案:A聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。M:Mary,whenwegetoutoftheelevator,couldyouletmywifeknowthatIleftmycarwiththeautomechanicthismorning?I’mgoingintoameetingrightaway,soIdon’thavetimetocallher.W:Sure,MrWalters.Bytheway,ifyourcar’srepaired,howareyougoingtogettoworktomorrow?Isyourwifegoingtotakeyou?M:No,sheworksinanentirelydifferentcity.IguessI’llhavetoconsidertakingthebus.W:Thatmightbeagoodidea.Youcouldgetoffrightinfrontofourbuilding,andyouwouldn’thavetoworryaboutparking.11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar.B.Inanelevator.C.Inameetingroom.答案:B12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Parkhiscar.B.Callhiswife.C.Findarepairman.答案:B13.Howwillthemanprobablygotoworktomorrow?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bytaxi.答案:A聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。W:IneedtogetsomethingforLisa’sbirthday.Anysuggestions?M:AhandbagorT-shirtmightbenice.Oh,Ihavea15%discountcardfortheclothesstore.Let’sgoaheadanduseit.Hereitis.W:It’swonderful.Wecansavesomemoneyforourhome.Oh,no!IwassupposedtogiveHelenacallanhourago.It’salreadyaquartertofive.Ileftmyphonewithher.Shemustbestillwaitingformycall.M:Usemyphone,darling.W:OK.Ismytelephonenumber61199621?M:Oh,no.Youstilldon’trememberit.It’s61299621.Onlythelastnumberisdifferentfrommine.Mineis2.W:Don’tblameme.Ihavechangeditforonlythreedays.M:OK.Youshouldwriteitdownonyournotebook.14.WhatdoesthemansuggestgettingforLisa’sbirthday?A.AT-shirt. B.Apurse. C.Adress.答案:A15.WhenshouldthewomanhavecalledHelen?A.At3:45. B.At4:15. C.At4:45.答案:A16.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A.61199621. B.61299621. C.61299622.答案:C17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandemployee.C.Friends.答案:A聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。M:Thisismyfifthdayatthesummercamp.Lifeisn’texactlywhatIexpected.Wehavetogetupearlytomakeourbedsbeforeourteachercomestoinspect.Afterbreakfast,wehavesomefreetime.YesterdayIwentdowntothenearbystreamtofish,buttheonlythingIcaughtwasatreebranch.Intheafternoon,therearedifferentactivitieslikesinging,horsebackriding,andhiking.Noneisnewtome.Intheevening,everyoneisassigneddifferenttaskstogetdinnerready.Yesterday,Iwasinchargeofpreparingthehotdogs,butIaccidentallydroppedtheminthefire.Theotherkidsarealwayslaughingatmeaboutit.Atnight,wesitaroundacampfireandtellstories.That’sthemostinterestingmomenttome.Butonenightwhiletryingtofindmoresticksforthefire,Ialmostgotlostintheforest.Well,todayisanotherdayandIwillgohomethedayaftertomorrow.18.Whendoesthespeakerhelpwithcooking?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.答案:C19.Whatdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.Fishing.B.Hiking.C.Tellingstories.答案:C20.Howdoesthespeakerfindthesummercamp?A.Disappointing. B.Interesting. C.Surprising.答案:A其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APOETRYCHALLENGEWriteapoemabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.Prizes3GrandPrizes:AtriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner’schoice.Thetripincludesround-tripairtickets,ahotelstayfortwonights,andtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart’sfinalflight.RulesFollowallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefrontandbackofthepaper.■Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.■MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.21.Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four. D.Six.答案:A解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由“Prizes”部分第一段中的第一句可知,3名大獎(jiǎng)獲得者可獲得免費(fèi)到華盛頓的旅行,其中包含獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)叩母赣H或母親,另外獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)呖稍龠x一人,即每位大獎(jiǎng)獲得者可帶2人參與免費(fèi)旅行。故選A項(xiàng)。22.Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?A.Aplaneticket.B.AbookbyCorinneSzabo.C.AspecialT-shirt.D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.答案:C解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由“Prizes”部分第三段可知,50名提名獎(jiǎng)獲得者可得到一件特別的T恤衫。故選C項(xiàng)。23.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A.Typingyourpoemout.B.Writingapoemof120words.C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper.D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.答案:B解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由“Rules”部分中的“Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.”可知,120詞的詩(shī)歌不符合要求。故選B項(xiàng)。BIgrewupinatroubledhomeinthe1970s,ontheoutskirtsofdowntownOrlando,Florida.Notfaraway,athree-storeyhouseattractedmyeyes.ItwasnothingliketheoneIlivedinwithmymother,asmalldarkplacewithrulesaboutbefriendingothers.“Don’t.Never,evertalktoanyone,”mymothersaid.Oneday,inthesixthgrade,ablack-hairedwomanwasintroducedtoourclass:MrsReese.MrsReeseexplainedthatshewasstartingSpanishClub.SheinvitedanyoneinterestedinlearningSpanishlanguageandculturetostayafterschool.Icouldnottakemyeyesoffherbracelets(手鐲)andshiningrings.Thebellrang,andtomyshock,noonewentuptoMrsReese.Iwasunderstrictorderstogostraighthome.Butthatday,Istayed.IaskedMrsReesewhentheclubstarted.“Wecouldbeginrightnowifyoulike,”shesaidwithasmile.Ifeltbeautiful.ThatdayIlearnedthatthehouseofmydreamswasherhouse.IlearnedhowtoanswerquestionsaboutmyageandmyfavouritefoodinSpanish.AndIlearned,“Doyouwanttocomeovertomorrowforcookinglessons?”Iwantedtosay“Yes”,butMum’swordsheldmeback.Ibeggedmymotherallsummerandintofall,wellafterSpanishClubhaddissolved.Iweptatnightsometimes,soworriedthatMrsReeseandherfamilywouldmoveaway.Atsomepoint,ImanagedtowearmymotherdownandoneSaturdayafternoon,IrodeouttoMrsReese’shouse.Thedetailsofthatafternoonaremarkedinmymind:Wehadtea.Shepaintedmytoenailsred.Wemadeagarlickypicadillo.WespokeinSpanish.InSpanish,myvoicewasloudandromantic.Thisistherealme!Irememberthinking.MymotherneverpermittedmeanothervisittoMrsReese’shouse.Butfourdecadeslater,Istillrememberthatdayandthelifesheshowedme,proofofapossiblefuture.24.Whatkindoffamilywastheauthorfrom?A.Hard-up. B.Two-parent.C.Stress-free. D.Disease-ridden.答案:A解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的“ItwasnothingliketheoneIlivedinwithmymother,asmalldarkplacewithrulesaboutbefriendingothers.”可知作者的生活環(huán)境不好,家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)條件也不富有。hard-up“手頭緊的”;two-parent“雙親的”;stress-free“無(wú)壓力的”;disease-ridden“疾病叢生的”。故選A項(xiàng)。25.Whydidtheauthorchoosetojointheclub?A.Shewantedtostaylongeratschool.B.SheintendedtocomfortMrsReese.C.ShewasdeeplyattractedbyMrsReese.D.Shehopedtobefriendtheownerofherdreamthouse.答案:C解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)“Icouldnottakemyeyesoffherbraceletsandshiningrings.”和“‘Wecouldbeginrightnowifyoulike,’shesaidwithasmile.Ifeltbeautiful.ThatdayIlearnedthatthehouseofmydreamswasherhouse.”可知作者被老師的裝扮、聲音、微笑和住處吸引,故選C項(xiàng)。26.TheauthorwenttoMrsReese’shouse.

A.withthehelpofhertearsB.whilenoonewasnoticingC.withhermother’spermissionD.justbeforetheladymovedaway答案:C解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)推理題。依據(jù)“Atsomepoint,ImanagedtowearmymotherdownandoneSaturdayafternoon,IrodeouttoMrsReese’shouse.”可知作者是想方設(shè)法得到母親許可后去MrsReese家的,故選C項(xiàng)。27.WhatdidtheauthorgainfromMrsReese?A.ThebeautyofSpanish.B.Thewonderofanewworld.C.Thepowerofself-confidence.D.Theimportanceofindependence.答案:B解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)“IlearnedhowtoanswerquestionsaboutmyageandmyfavouritefoodinSpanish.”和“Wehadtea.Shepaintedmytoenailsred.Wemadeagarlickypicadillo.WespokeinSpanish.InSpanish,myvoicewasloudandromantic.Thisistherealme!Irememberthinking.”可知,作者在MrsReese那里學(xué)到了很多東西,是MrsReese讓作者獲得了對(duì)世界新的相識(shí)。故選B項(xiàng)。CWhensomeoneishomelessortryingtorecoverfromanaturaldisaster,theyareinneedofalotofbasiclifenecessitiesthatmanyofustakeforgranted.Whilepeopleareoftenencouragedtodonatecannedgoods,noteveryoneisthinkingaboutthingslikeshoes.Ofcourse,youcan’tgolookingforanewjoborahomeifyouhavenoshoestowalkin.OnewomaninHays,Kansastookthisintoconsideration,andfoundawaytohelphundredsofpeople.Paylessstoresweregoingoutofbusiness,andshoesweresellingforaslittleas$1perpair,soawomannamedAddyTrittboughtoutalltheremainingshoesattheHaysPaylessstore—morethan200pairs—anddonatedthemtofloodvictimsinNebraska.ThoseshoeswerethenincludedinafloodreliefshipmenttakentofarmersinNebraskabyFortHaysStateUniversity.Tritt,whograduatedfromFHSU’shumanresourcesprogram,wantedto“payitforward”.

“Ihavebeensolucky,”shesaid.“Therehavebeensomanygreatpeopleinmylifewhohaveinspiredme.Iseesomanyterriblethingsinthenews.SomanypeoplehavehelpedmewhenIwasdown.TheyinfluencedmesomuchthatIwanttohelpifIcan.”Tritthasahistoryofcharitable(慈善的)acts.Shehasdonatedmorethan60bagsofschoolsuppliestoHaysstudents,andorganizedababyclothesdriveandtwosupplydrivesfortheanimalshelter.“IreallyfeelIhavebeendirectedandguidedtohelppeople,”shesaid.“Ifyoucandosomethingforsomeoneelse,youneedtofindawayevenifitisapairofshoes.”28.HowdidTritthelpfloodvictims?A.Bysendingsomefoodtothem.B.Byhelpingthemfindnewjobs.C.Bysellingshoestoraisemoneyforthem.D.Bybuyingshoesforthem.答案D解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段可知,Tritt是通過(guò)給洪水災(zāi)民買(mǎi)鞋幫助他們的。故選D項(xiàng)。29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“payitforward”inparagraph4mean?A.Payaheadoftime.B.Savesomemoney.C.Passthelove.D.Putforwardtheplan.答案C解析詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)第五段中的“Therehavebeensomanygreatpeopleinmylife...thatIwanttohelpifIcan.”可知,Tritt得到過(guò)別人的幫助,并希望把這種互幫互助互愛(ài)的精神傳遞下去。由此可推知畫(huà)線部分應(yīng)表示“把愛(ài)傳遞下去”。故選C項(xiàng)。30.WhatmadeTrittvolunteertohelpthosevictims?A.Thelowpriceofshoes.B.Otherpeople’sinfluence.C.Ideasfromherschool.D.Thesadsituationofvictims.答案B解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段中的“Therehavebeensomanygreatpeopleinmylifewhohaveinspiredme...TheyinfluencedmesomuchthatIwanttohelpifIcan.”可知,是其他人的影響讓Tritt自愿去幫助那些受害者。故選B項(xiàng)。31.WhichwordcanbestdescribeTritt?A.Caring. B.Independent.C.Clever. D.Brave.答案A解析推理推斷題。通讀全文,依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段以及最終一段中的“Ifyoucandosomethingforsomeoneelse,youneedtofindawayevenifitisapairofshoes.”等內(nèi)容可知,Tritt是個(gè)關(guān)切他人的人。故選A項(xiàng)。DOneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.Whenweseesomethingwedon’tlike,wewishitcouldbedifferent.Wecryoutforsomethingbetter.Thatmaybehumannature,orperhapsit’ssomethingingrained(根深蒂固的)inourculture.Therootoftheunhappinessisn’tnecessarilythatwewantthingstobedifferent.However,it’sthatwedecidedwedidn’tlikeitinthefirstplace.We’vejudgeditasbad,ratherthansaying,“It’snotbadorgood,anditjustisit.”Inoneofmybooks,Isaid“Youshouldexpectpeopletomessupandexpectthingstogodifferently”.Somereaderssaiditwastoosorrowfultoexpectthingstogowrong.However,it’sonlynegativeifyouseeitasnegativeandjudgeitasbad.Instead,youcouldacceptitasthewaytheworldworksandtrytounderstandwhythatis.Thiscanbeappliedtowhateveryoudo:howotherpeopleactatwork,howpoliticsworksandhowdepressingthenewsmediacanbe.Acceptthesethingsastheyare,andtrytounderstandwhythey’rethatway.Itwillsaveyoualotofsadness,becauseyou’llnolongersay,“Oh,Iwishbadthingsdidn’thappen!”Doesitmeanyoucanneverchangethings?Notatall.Butchangethingsnotbecauseyoucan’tacceptthingsastheyare,butbecauseyouenjoytheprocessofchanging,learningandgrowing.Canwemakethisworldabetterplace?Youcansaythatyou’llcontinuetotrytodothingstohelpothers,togrowasaperson,tomakeadifferenceinthisworld.That’sthecorrectpathyouchoosetotake,becauseyouenjoythatpath.Therefore,whenyoufindyourselfjudgingandwishingfordifference,tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.Itmightleadtosomeinterestingresults.32.Theauthorbelievesthatwefeelunhappymaybebecause.

A.itisournaturalemotioninthelifeB.ourcultureasksustobedifferentfromothersC.everyonehashisorherownopinionsonthingsD.it’shardforustoacceptthingsastheyare答案D解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段“Oneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.”可知,作者認(rèn)為,我們感到不歡樂(lè)可能是因?yàn)槲覀兒茈y接受事物原來(lái)的樣子。故選D項(xiàng)。33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph4referto?A.Actingwellatworkandinpolitics.B.Feelingdepressedforthenewsmedia.C.Acceptingandunderstandingwhathashappened.D.Sayingsomethingnegativewhenbadthingscome.答案C解析代詞指代題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Acceptthesethingsastheyare,andtrytounderstandwhythey’rethatway.Itwillsaveyoualotofsadness,becauseyou’llnolongersay,‘Oh,Iwishbadthingsdidn’thappen!’(接受這些事情的原來(lái)面目,試著去理解它們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)這樣。它會(huì)幫你省去很多哀痛,因?yàn)槟悴粫?huì)再說(shuō)‘哦,我希望壞事不要發(fā)生!’)”可推知it指的是“接受并理解發(fā)生了什么”。故選C項(xiàng)。34.Whatareyouadvisedaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Helpothersandmakeadifference.B.Enjoywhatyouhavetodointhework.C.Judgeyourselfandmakeawishforyou.D.Tryanewwaywhenmakingtheworldbetter.答案D解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中“...whenyoufindyourselfjudgingandwishingfordifference,tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.Itmightleadtosomeinterestingresults.”可知,最終一段建議我們嘗試一種新的方式,讓世界變得更美妙。故選D項(xiàng)。35.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Acceptingcanmakeourlifehappierandbetter.B.Expectingthingstobedifferentgivesushope.C.Traditionalculturebecomestherootofunhappiness.D.Judginggoodorbadisimportantforourworld.答案A解析主旨大意題。依據(jù)第一段“Oneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.”和最終一段中“...tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.”可知,本文講解并描述的是接受能讓我們的生活更歡樂(lè)、更美妙。故選A項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TipstoBoostYourConfidence36Herearesomesolutionstoboostyourconfidenceinthelongrun.

Alwaysthinkpositively.Weallhavenegativevoicesinsideourhead.37Startoutslowlyandpushyourselftothinkofthreegoodthingsaboutyourselfeverymorning.

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Takethetimetolookwithinyourselfandassesswhatispossibletochangeandwhatisoutofreach.Itisimportanttofocusonchangingthethingsyouhavecontrolover,becausethisiswhereyouwillseethemostself-improvement.Makealistofthreethingsthatyouwouldliketoimproveonandthenundereachitemwriteafewbulletpointsonhowyouwillgoaboutmakingthischange.Focusonthesmallstepsforsignsofimprovement.Makesuretofocusonsmallervictories.Itisoftenharderforindividualstoseetheirownself-improvementwhentheyarelookingatthelongterm,butitiseasiertopinpointchangeswhenyouarefocusingondailyaccomplishments.39Whateveritis,makesureyoufollowthroughandthenacknowledgeyourachievementsbymakingalistandpostingitsomewhereeasilyinview,becausesmallstepsalwaysaddupintheend.

Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.Oneofthemostcommonpitfalls(陷阱)thathumansareguiltyofiscomparingthemselveswitheachother.Itisimportanttorememberthatwhatappearsonthesurfaceisnotalwayswhatisreality.Ifyoufeellikeyouareconstantlyoverwhelmedbytryingtokeepupwithothers,makeamarkedefforttolimityourusageofsocialmedia.40

A.Berealisticwithwhatyoucanchange.B.Trytounderstandbodylanguageofothers.C.Buildingconfidencetakestimeandpatience.D.Makeyourselfawareofhowyoudothings.E.Thegoodnewsisthatwecanchangethesevoicestoonlysaypositivethingsinstead.F.Startsmallandhaveadailygoalofoneinstancewhereyoupracticedefendingyourself.G.Youwillbesurprisedwithallthefreetimeyouhavetodootherthingsandbestofallyouwillhaveaclear,moreconfidentself.答案:36~40CEAFG第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastyear,Iwasassignedtoworkatanofficenearmymother’shouse.41,Istayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedheroutwiththehouseworkandcontributedtothegroceries.

Afteraweek,Istartedto42thegrocerieswererunningoutprettyquickly.43,Ibeganobservingmymother’sdailyroutinefortwoweeks.Tomysurprise,Ifoundshewouldpackapaperbagfullofcannedgoodsand44everymorningataboutnine.Shetookthefoodtotheslums(貧民窟)anddistributedittostreet45.

Iaskedaroundand46mymumwaspopularinthearea.Thekidslookeduptoherasifsheweretheirownmother.Thenithitme—whydidn’tshewanttotellmeaboutwhatshe’dbeendoing?Wasshe47thatIwouldstopbuyingthegroceriesifIknewthetruth?

Whenshegothome,Itoldheraboutmydiscoveryand48shecouldreact,Igaveherabighugandtoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Shetoldmethat49ofthechildrenlivedwithanoldladyinamakeshifthomewhileothers50onthestreets.Foryears,mymumhadbeenhelpingoutby51whateverfoodshecouldspare.Iwassomovedbyhow52shewas.Sheusedwhatwas53forhertohelpothersinneed.AndIwassoproudofher.

I54tobuygroceriesformymum.Butnow,Ialwaysadda(n)55bagforherotherchildren.

41.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise答案:C解析:依據(jù)上文的“去年我被支配在靠近我媽媽家旁邊的一個(gè)辦公室上班”可推知上下文是因果關(guān)系,此處表示“因此,我和媽媽在一起待了一個(gè)月”,therefore“因此”。故選C項(xiàng)。42.A.ignore B.understand Cplain D.notice答案:D解析:notice“留意到”和下文的observing“視察”相呼應(yīng)。43.A.Confused B.Excited C.Moved D.Annoyed答案:A解析:一周后,“我”起先留意到家里的雜貨用完得特別快?！拔摇崩Щ罅?才會(huì)出現(xiàn)下文作者起先視察。confused“困惑的”。故選A項(xiàng)。44.A.workout B.headout C.cleanup D.getup答案:B解析:依據(jù)下文談到她帶著食物去了貧民窟可知,此句指的是媽媽每天早晨大約9點(diǎn)鐘(帶著食物)動(dòng)身。headout“動(dòng)身,離開(kāi)”。45.A.children B.strangers C.passers-by D.artists答案:A解析:依據(jù)下一段其次句中的kids可知,本空選擇children“孩子們”。46.A.madesure B.letoutC.pointedout D.foundout答案:D解析:句意:我詢(xún)問(wèn)了一下四周的人,發(fā)覺(jué)我媽媽在這個(gè)地區(qū)是很受歡迎的。findout“發(fā)覺(jué)”,故選D項(xiàng)。47.A.angry B.hopeless C.worried D.frightened答案:C解析:句意:她是擔(dān)憂(yōu)假如我知道事情的真相就會(huì)停止買(mǎi)雜貨品嗎?worried“擔(dān)憂(yōu)的”。依據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。48.A.once B.before C.until D.after答案:B解析:句意:當(dāng)她到家時(shí),我告知了她我的發(fā)覺(jué),在她還沒(méi)有來(lái)得及做出反應(yīng)之前我給了她一個(gè)擁抱。before符合題意。49.A.few B.all C.any D.some答案:D解析:依據(jù)下文的others可知,本空選擇some。some...others...“一些人……;另一些人……”。50.A.lay B.ate C.slept D.played答案:C解析:此處表示這些孩子的逆境,一些孩子在街上睡覺(jué)。51.A.giving B.collecting C.receiving D.selling答案:A解析:依據(jù)其次段最終一句中的distributed可知選擇A項(xiàng)。句意:幾年來(lái),我的媽媽通過(guò)賜予她所能節(jié)約的任何食物幫助他們脫離逆境。52.A.curious B.ambitious C.faithful D.selfless答案:D解析:文章講到媽媽把自己節(jié)約下來(lái)的雜貨品給了貧民窟的孩子們,應(yīng)當(dāng)是很無(wú)私的。selfless“無(wú)私的”。53.A.meant B.cooked C.borrowed D.sold答案:A解析:句意:她用原來(lái)準(zhǔn)備給她的東西去幫助須要幫助的那些人。bemeantforsb意為“準(zhǔn)備給某人”。54.A.refuse B.long C.continue D.agree答案:C解析:此句表示作者的決心,他將接著為媽媽買(mǎi)雜貨品。continue“接著”。55.A.large B.extra C.beautiful D.empty答案:B解析:依據(jù)本句中的otherchildren可知extra“額外的”符合題意。句意:但是現(xiàn)在我總是添加額外的一袋給她的其他孩子。其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onacoldeveningwithsnowfloatingintheair,Igot56.(stick)ontheroadbecauseofaflattire.Iattempted57.(seek)helpfromthepassingcars,butnoonestopped.AsIwasabouttogiveuphope,aman58.(drive)anolddirtycarcametomyaid.Tobehonest,Iwasscaredwhenhefirstapproachedme.Eyeinghimupanddown,Ithoughttomyself,“Thereisaverygoodchance59.hemayrobme.”Heseemedtohavesensedmydiscomfortsohetriedtoeasemy60.(anxious)byintroducinghimself.Hisactofkindnessmademefeelashamed61.(question)hisintentions.62.wasreallyconsiderateofhimtostoptohelpaperfectstrangerlikeme,especiallyinsuchterribleweather.Thus,afterthesparetirewasfitted,IaskedhowmuchIowedhim.Iwantedtopayhimback.63.(surprising),hedidnottakemyofferbutrathertoldmetopasstheactofkindnessforwardandhelpmorepeople64.need.Ashesaidthosewords,Inoticedhimwearingasmileofcontentment.Helpingothersseemedavery65.(nature)thingtohim.Iwitnessedthetruebeautyofhumannatureinhim.

答案:56.stuck57.toseek58.driving59.that60.anxiety61.tohavequestioned62.It63.Surprisingly64.in65.natural第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)假設(shè)你是李華,在你校學(xué)習(xí)的新西蘭交換生Oliver即將回國(guó),想帶回一件有中國(guó)文化特色的禮物送給摯友。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)封郵件:1.表達(dá)對(duì)Oliver的不舍之情;2.舉薦一種禮物并說(shuō)明緣由。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

參考范文DearOliver,Knowingthatyouarereturningtoyourhomeland,Iamreallyunwillingtosaygoodbyetoyou.Asforthegift,aftercarefulconsideration,IrecommendtheChineseknottoyou.Madeofredthreads,italwaysrepresentshappiness,luckandunity,thoughindifferentshapes.ItisatraditionforChinesetohangitinhousesasadecoration.Itisusuallygivenasapreciousgifttoclosefriends.Ithinkitcanconveyyourbestwishestoyourfriend.Hopemyadvicecanbeofsomehelp.Yours,LiHua其次節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。ItwasthehottesttimeoftheyearinsouthernCalifornia.Steve,anexcellentbasketballplayerat