外研版八年級上冊英語Module 12 學(xué)情評估檢測試卷（含答案解析）

第第頁外研版八年級上冊英語Module12學(xué)情評估檢測試卷(滿分100分,限時60分鐘)Ⅰ.單項選擇(每小題2分,共20分)1.—What’swrongthelittleboy?

—Hehasafever.A.forB.withC.aboutD.over2.Ihadgettingtosleep.Mymotheradvisedmetolistentoquietmusic.

A.funB.troubleC.riskD.power3.It’sgettingcold.Youcanthebabywiththisblanket(毯子)tokeephimwarm.

A.coverB.blowC.pickD.drop4.Youmuststayawayfromsmokinganddrinkingbecausetheyaretoyourhealth.

A.helpfulB.carefulC.harmfulD.useful5.【人與社會·人際交往】(2021遼寧大連中考)atpeoplewhenyoutalk.ThisisapolitewayofcommunicationinChina.

A.LookB.LookingC.TolookD.Looked6.(2023北京西城區(qū)期末)—Whoisknockingonthedoor?Isityourbrother?—Itbehim,Mom.He’sstillatwork.

A.can’tB.canC.mustD.mustn’t7.【新獨家原創(chuàng)】Youshouldstopthevideosonyourphone.Youarewastingtime.

A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched8.(2022天津耀華中學(xué)期末)—Whatdidthemansaytoyoujustnow?—Hewarnedmeintheriver.

A.notswimB.tonotswimC.nottoswimD.don’tswim9.Theyoungladyislosingweight.Sheknowsthatsheshouldjunkfood.

A.keepawayfromB.beclosetoC.takecareofD.takeoutof10.Thethiefgotasurprisehedroppedthebagontotheground.

A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.such;thatⅡ.完形填空(每小題3分,共30分)【新獨家原創(chuàng)】Firefighters(消防員)keepussafe.Theyputoutmanykindsoffires.Theyhelppeopleand11lives.How12theyare!

Firefightersworkatthefirestation.Whentheyhearthefirealarm,they13theirspecialclothes.Theclothescanprotect14.Thentheygetonthefiretruckandgotoplacesonfire.Theycarrymany15tohelpthemputoutfires.Theyusealadder(梯子)toreachhighplaces.Theyusealonghose(軟管)tospray(噴灑)16onthefire.Theyalsoneedtousemasksto17themselves.

IntheUSA,it’snoteasytobeafirefighter.First,youmustbehealthyandstrong.Then,youhavetogotoaspecial18togettraining.Theylearnalotatschool.Finally,youhaveto19atestbeforebecomingfirefighters.

Beingafirefightercanbea20job.Noteveryonewantstobeafirefighter.Therearestillalotofyoungmenwhowanttobefirefighters.Theythinkfirefightersareheroes.

11.A.saveB.killC.catchD.miss12.A.lazyB.shyC.strictD.brave13.A.putoutB.putawayC.putonD.putup14.A.youB.usC.themD.me15.A.booksB.toolsC.notesD.food16.A.fireB.waterC.grassD.glass17.A.protectB.describeC.showD.stop18.A.factoryB.hotelC.farmD.school19.A.loseB.passC.winD.beat20.A.safeB.dangerousC.wonderfulD.perfectⅢ.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分)ASafetyTipsTopic:Whatifclothesareonfire?●Ifyourclothescatchfire,rememberthesethreewords:stop,dropandroll.●Ifyourfriend’sclothescatchfire,don’tlethimorherjumpupanddown.Youcantellthesethreewordstohimorherloudly.●Oncetheyarerollingontheground,youcanuseablanket(毯子),toweloranyotherheavyclothtohelpputouttheflamesontheirclothes.●Askanadultforhelprightnow.Youcanaskyourparentoranyadultyoutrustforhelp.Ifyouhaveanygoodtopics,pleaseemailusatsafe123@126.com.Maybenextweekwewilltalkaboutyourtopic.SafetyDepartmentforKids(E8112003)21.Thepassageiswrittenfor.

A.teachersB.parentsC.childrenD.doctors22.Whydoesthepassagemention“ablanket”?A.Becauseitcanhelpyoukeepwarm.B.Becauseyoucanfinditathome.C.Becauseyoucanuseittoputoutfire.D.Becauseyoucanrollaroundonit.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flames”meaninChinese?A.火焰B.水漬C.污跡D.灰塵24.ThepassagementionssomewaysEXCEPT.

A.stopping,droppingandrollingB.usingheavyclothtoputoutfireC.askinganadultforhelprightnowD.pouringsomewaterovertheclothes25.Wecanreadthepassagefromamagazinecalled“”.

A.HealthyLifeB.HomeSafetyC.DifferentJobsD.BodyPartsB【人與自然·自然災(zāi)害】(2023河南南陽二中附中期末)AseriousearthquakehitAmericaseveralyearsago.Itkilledmanypeopleinafewminutes.Thenafatherlefthiswifewhowassafeathomeandrantohisson’sschool.Whenhearrivedthere,hefoundthattheteachingbuildingfelldown.Herememberedhispromise(承諾)tohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Rememberinghisson’sclassroomwouldbeinthebackrightcornerofthebuilding,hestarteddigging(挖掘)there.Hedugfor8hours...18hours...28hours...Otherparentsleftonebyone.Thepolicesaidtheremightbeaftershocksandthathemustleave.Heaskedeachperson,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”Thenhekeptdigging.Finally,after36hours,hemovedawayalargestone(石頭)andheardhisson.Hecalledhisson’sname.“Dad?It’sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatyouwouldcometosaveus.”“What’sgoingonthere?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14students,Dad.We’rescared,hungry,thirstybutthankfulyou’rehere.”“Comeout,son!”“Lettheotherkidsgooutfirst.I’mOK.Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”(E8112003)26.Afterarrivingattheschool,thefatherfoundthat.

A.theteachingbuildingfelldownB.thestudentslefttheschoolC.allthekidsweredeadD.hissonwasfine27.Whydidthepolicetrytostopthefather?A.Becauseheneededtorest.B.Becausethekidsweremissing.C.Becausetheythoughthewasmad.D.Becausetherewouldbeaftershocks.28.Thefatherfoundhissonafterdiggingfor.

A.halfadayB.onedayC.onedayandahalfD.twodays29.Theunderlinedword“thirsty”means“”inChinese.

A.干燥的B.口渴的C.失望的D.感激的30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheEarthquakeB.ACarefulFatherC.AFather’sLoveD.ALuckyBoyⅣ.書面表達(dá)(共20分)【語言能力·表達(dá)能力】假定你是王偉,你的英國筆友David來信問及你們學(xué)校在暑假期間對學(xué)生在安全方面的要求。請你根據(jù)以下要點給他回一封信?！窦彝グ踩?小心用火用電,外出時關(guān)好門窗;●游泳安全:不獨自去游泳,不去河里、湖里游泳;●交通安全:過馬路要當(dāng)心,不在馬路上玩耍。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.請不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。(E8112004)DearDavid,Gladtoreceiveyourletter.Ourschoolhasmademanysafetyrulesforustofollow.Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.

Ithinktheserulesarenecessaryassafetycomesfirst.Haveagoodsummerholiday!Yours,WangWei

答案全解全析Ⅰ.1.B根據(jù)“What’swrongwithsb.?”的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,所缺的介詞是with。2.B根據(jù)題干中的“我媽媽建議我聽輕音樂”可知,我睡眠有問題,trouble符合題意。3.A根據(jù)題干中的“天變冷了”以及“使他保暖”可知,你可以用這個毯子蓋住那個嬰兒,cover符合題意。4.C抽煙和喝酒對你的健康“有害”,harmful符合題意。5.A肯定的祈使句以動詞原形開頭。6.A根據(jù)答語中的“他還在工作”可推斷,敲門的不可能是他,can’t符合題意。7.B根據(jù)題干中的“你在浪費時間”可知,你應(yīng)該停下別看視頻了,根據(jù)stopdoingsth.的搭配可知答案。8.C根據(jù)warnsb.nottodosth.的固定搭配可知答案。9.A根據(jù)本題語境可知,那位女士正在減肥,她知道自己應(yīng)該“遠(yuǎn)離”垃圾食品,keepawayfrom符合題意。10.D根據(jù)第二空之后的從句可知,先排除選項A和B;修飾名詞surprise要用such,故答案為D。Ⅱ.[語篇解讀]本文介紹了消防員的工作內(nèi)容以及如何成為一名消防員等。11.A消防員的工作是“挽救”生命,save符合題意。12.D根據(jù)其前提到的“他們幫助人們以及挽救生命”可推斷,他們很“勇敢”,brave符合題意。13.C根據(jù)其后的specialclothes可知,他們穿上特別的衣服,puton符合題意。14.C那些衣服可以保護(hù)“他們”,them符合題意。15.B其后提到了一些“工具”,tools符合題意。16.B他們使用軟管在火上灑“水”,water符合題意。17.A他們還需要戴上面罩來“保護(hù)”他們自己,protect符合題意。18.D根據(jù)其后的atschool可知,他們必須去特別的“學(xué)?！苯邮苡?xùn)練,school符合題意。19.B在成為消防員之前,他們必須“通過”考試,pass符合題意。20.B根據(jù)其后的“不是每個人都想當(dāng)消防員”可知,那是一份“危險的”工作,dangerous符合題意。Ⅲ. A[語篇解讀]本文展示的是來自“兒童安全部門”的一個話題討論的內(nèi)容,討論的話題是“衣服失火了怎么辦?”。21.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中提到的“Askanadultforhelp...Youcanaskyourparent...”以及落款處的“SafetyDepartmentforKids”可推斷,本文是寫給兒童的,故答案為C。22.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三條建議中的“youcanuseablanket,toweloranyotherheavyclothtohelpputouttheflamesontheirclothes”可知,文章中提到“毯子”是因為可以用它來撲滅火焰,故答案為C。23.A詞義猜測題。畫線的詞是flames,它是putout“撲滅”的賓語,由此可推斷,它的含義是“火焰”,故答案為A。24.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本文沒有提到的方法是“往衣服上潑一些水”,故答案為D。25.B推理判斷題。本文講的是“衣服失火了怎么辦?”,合適的雜志是B。B[語篇解讀]本文講的是一位父親從地震廢墟中找到孩子的故事。26.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Whenhearrivedthere,hefoundthattheteachingbuildingfelldown.”可知,他到學(xué)校的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)教學(xué)樓倒塌了,故答案為A。27.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thepolicesaidtheremightbeaftershocksandthathemustleave.”可知,警察制止他,是因為會有余震,故答案為D。28.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Finally,after36hours,hemovedawayalargestoneandheardhisson.”