Unit 5 Why do you like pandas？Section B詞句精講人教版英語七年級下冊

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?SectionB①.Ilikedogsbecausethey’refriendlyandsmart.我喜歡小狗因?yàn)樗鼈兒苡押靡埠苈斆鳌?.形容詞“友好的”________,名詞形式“朋友”______,反義詞__________eg:中國人民很友好。___________________________________2)“對...友好”_____________=_________________eg:你應(yīng)該對你的同學(xué)們友好。_______________________________3)“和...關(guān)系好”__________________=_________________eg:這位老師和孩子關(guān)系好。_____________________________2.辨析theother，theothers，others，another與other詞語詞性意義用法例句otheradj.另外的；其他的后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Icanseesomeothern.Theother兩者中的另一個One…theother…Ihavetwopencils.Oneisred，andtheotherisgreen.otherspron.其他人表示_______，=______________Alotofpeopleareinthepark.Somearesinging；othersaredancing.theothers其余的（表示在一個范圍內(nèi)的其他全部）表示_______，=______________Thereare20students.15ofthemareboys，andtheothersaregirls.anotheradj.另一個的，泛指_____________的同類中的另一個人或物，后接______________.Iwanttohaveanotherapple.3.及物動詞“救；救助”_____,“救某人的生命”____________.2)還意為_______________；節(jié)約用水________________eg:她正在存錢買電腦。___________________________________4.及物動詞“忘記”______,反義詞“記??；記起”__________.⑴“忘記去做某事”（還沒做）_________________eg:不要忘了做你的作業(yè).________________________________⑵“忘記做過某事”（做過但是忘了）_________________eg:我將不會忘記第一次去上學(xué)._______________________________________________辨析forget和leave“忘記帶某物”__________,不具體說明忘在什么地方，。eg:邁克經(jīng)常忘帶書包了。__________________________通常要與地點(diǎn)狀語連用，“把某物落在某地”__________________eg:我把我的作業(yè)落在家里了。_______________________________7.表示動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時間____________,對其提問用_______,意為_____________,“很長時間”______________.eg:-你每天鍛煉多長時間?________________________________eg:-我每天鍛煉一小時。__________________________8.動詞“丟失”_____,過去式_____,形容詞“迷路的；“丟失的”_____.短語“迷路”_______=_______=______________eg:這個男孩迷路了。__________________________短語：“失去某人的家園”_______________.“喪失生命”______________“喪失信心”______________9.介詞“具有;帶有”______,介詞短語“有食物和水的”__________________，作后置定語eg:中國是一個歷史悠久的偉大國家。_________________________________________11.不可數(shù)名詞“危險”______,短語“處于（極大）危險之中”__________________,對應(yīng)詞_______________,意為___________eg:現(xiàn)在許多人正處于危險之中。____________________________eg:那位老人已脫離危險。__________________________2）其形容詞___________,意為___________eg:人們在那條河里游泳是很危險的。______________________________________________12.及物短語“砍倒”_________,是_____________型短語，后接賓語為名詞時,放其_____或副詞（down）______.但賓語是代詞時必須放在_______.eg:他們正在砍樹。_____________________________=_______________________________eg:不要砍伐它們。__________________________13.介詞“超過；多于”______,相當(dāng)于__________,指超出數(shù)目或數(shù)量。eg:我爸爸四十多歲了。_______________________________2）over作介詞，還可表示____________。eg:河上有座橋。_______________________________________3）用作副詞，意為________，常作表語。eg:下課了。_______________________________________14.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我們必須拯救樹木，拒絕購買象牙制品。句中過去分詞短語______________作后置定語，修飾名詞______.辨析bemadeof,bemadefrom與bemadein短語意思用法例句bemadeof由……制成從制成品中______原材料，發(fā)生的是__________這張書桌是由木頭制成的。___________________________________bemadefrom從制成品中______原材料，發(fā)生的是__________這酒是用葡萄釀造的。____________________________________bemadein在某地制造后跟_________表示某物的產(chǎn)地這種智能手機(jī)是在中國制造的。___________________________________ 15.Isn’tshebeautiful?她難道不漂亮?1.本句是____________,形式上是否定的，但實(shí)際上表達(dá)的是肯定意義，表示驚奇、贊賞或責(zé)備等語氣。否定疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)是：______________________________,意為_______________________eg:難道他不是來自南非?______________________________eg:難道你不開車上班？______________________________eg:難道你不打籃球嗎？______________________________2)回答否定疑問句時要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況,肯定用____，否定用____。但是翻譯成漢語時，Yes意為______，No意為______。eg:—難道你不是醫(yī)生嗎？______________________________—____，我是(醫(yī)生)。_____________________eg:—難道你不認(rèn)識她嗎？______________________________—____，我不認(rèn)識。______________________16.“...歲”__________________,用來表示年齡,其中___________可省略。詢問某人的年齡_____________________=_____________________=___________________________辨析11-year-old與11yearsold詞語詞性句中成分結(jié)構(gòu)例句11-year-old復(fù)合形容詞定語基數(shù)詞-名次單數(shù)-形容詞她是一個八歲的女孩。__________________________11yearsold短語表語year有單復(fù)數(shù)，各詞之間沒有連字符她八歲了。__________________________SectionB鞏固練習(xí)語法填空。1.Wherethelion(come)from?2.Remember________(buy)anewpenforme,Mom.3.Whatarethebooks________(make)of?Doyouknow?4.MissLiisvery_______(friend)tous.5.Therearetwo(zoo)inthiscity.6.Please________(be)quietwhenyouareinthelibrary.7.Therearemany_______(kind)ofbooksinthelibrary.8.Whynot__________(listen)tosomemusic?9.Cantheboy________(play)theguitarwell?10.Oneofthebags_______(be)hers.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()11.OurEnglishteacherMissWangisvery________tous.Weare________.A．friend；friendB．friendly；friendC．friend；friendlyD．friendly；friends()12.—Linda，youlookvery________inthenewsweater.—Thankyou.A．happyB．lazyC．beautifulD．shy()13.Pandasareinteresting，________manypeoplelikethem.A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．soD．because()14.Let's________thezoo.Iwant________thetigers.A．go；seeB．goto；toseeC．togo；seeD．togo；tosee()15Wemustsaveanimalsbecausesomeofthemare________.A．dangerousB．dangerC．indangerousD．indanger()16.Treesareveryimportant.Wecan't________.A．cutthemdownB．cutitdownC．cutdownthemD．cutdownit()17Pleaselet______cleanthebedroom.AheB.hisC.himD.himself()18.Heiskindofshy,______heisveryfriendly.AsoB.butC.becauseD./三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。19不要砍伐樹木。它們對我們有益。Don’t_______________trees.They’regoodforus.20很多大象正在失去他們的家園。Manyelephants________their_______.21醫(yī)生想拯救他的生命.Thedoctorswantto_______________.22他們住在有食物和水的地方。Theyliveina____________and.23現(xiàn)在許多大象處在極大的危險中.Nowmanyelephantsare_______great______24我爺爺年紀(jì)大了，他經(jīng)常迷路。Mygrandfatherisoldandheoften______________.25那把椅子是由竹子制成的。Thechairis_____________bamboo.26大象是泰國的象征之一。Theelephantis___________Thailand’ssymbols.四、完形填空。Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ilovetogotothezooinourcity.Therearealotofanimalsinthezoo.11doIwanttogothere?That'sbecauseIcan12animalsandmyfriendthere.Oneofmyfriends,Elsa,13there.Sheworksveryhardeveryday.Inthemorning,shehastomakebreakfast14theanimals.Differentanimalseatdifferentkindsof15.Tigersandlionseatmeat.They’retooscary,16shemustbecareful(小心的).Forexample,shemustn’tkeepthedooropenwhenshe17themfood.Elephantseatfruit,like18.They’recuteandsmart.Elsausuallywalksalittlefarbecausetheymaykick(踢)herwiththeir19.Koalasarekindofinterestingandcute,butthey’revery20.Theygetupverylateandalwaysarrivelateforbreakfast.()11.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why()12.A.lookB.readC.watchD.see()13.A.finishesB.worksC.leavesD.stops()14.A.withB.forC.asD.to()15.A.foodB.fruitC.vegetableD.water()16.A.becauseB.orC.soD.but()17.A.givesB.makesC.helpsD.saves()18.A.bananasB.eggsC.carrotsD.milk()19.A.nosesB.headsC.legsD.teeth()20.A.cleverB.beautifulC.lazyD.friendly五、任務(wù)型閱讀，閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（10分）。VisitChimelongSafariPark(長隆野生動物園)WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!Itisthebiggestanimalthemepark(主題公園)inChina.Thereareover20,000animalsinthepark.YoucanseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromNortheastChina.TheshykoalasfromAustraliaarewaitingforyou.Theyarekindofcute.ThepandasfromSichuanaregivingyouwonderfulballshows.ThemonkeysfromSoutheastAsiawillplaytricksonyou.Thegiraffesfro