新教材同步系列2024春高中英語(yǔ)Unit3Conservationperiod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress課時(shí)作業(yè)北師大版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

UNIT3PeriodSix基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．The________(委員會(huì))ismadeupoftenmembersaltogether.2．Thereusedtobea________(寺廟)tothenorthofthevillage.3．Thecraftsmanwhoisableto________(雕刻)exquisiteartworksoutofthestonematerials.4．Anewrailwaywillbebuiltthroughthe________(山谷)ofthismountain.5．The________(景色美麗的)spotisawonderfulplacefortakingpictures.6．Theindustrialrevolutionisaveryimportant________(歷史上的)event.7．Manycropswereruinedintheviolent________(暴風(fēng)雨)lastweek.8．Apowerful________(臺(tái)風(fēng))willhitourcityinthecoming20hours.【答案】1mittee2.temple3．carve4.valley5.scenic6.historic7．thunderstorm8.typhoonⅡ.請(qǐng)將下列詞組翻譯成英語(yǔ)1．某人的紀(jì)念館________________2．更糟糕的是________________3．以很大的規(guī)模________________4．導(dǎo)致________________5．發(fā)動(dòng)；取決于；打開________________6．以……的速度/比例________________7．在……之上；加上________________8．結(jié)果________________【答案】1.amemorialtosb2．worsetocome3．onagrand/largescale4．resultin5.turnon6．a(chǎn)ttherateof...7．ontopofsth8.asaresultⅢ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．ItislikelyforMike________(get)promotedinhisofficenextmonth.2．Snowandicewon’talwaysdoharm________cropsintheopen.3．Thememorial________theherostandsinthecentreofthepark.4．Ourschoolis________(locate)inthecentreofourcity，soitiseasytoreach.5．Theforestishome________lotsofwildanimalsandplants.6．Theearthquakedestroyedmostofthehousesinthesmalltown，________(leave)manypeoplehomeless.7．Thebridge，________(build)inthe1980s，wascarriedawayinthebigfloodslastmonth.8．Wehavepromotedoursales________15%thismonththanwedidlastmonth.【答案】1.toget2.to3.to4.located5．to6.leaving7.built8.byⅣ.完成句子1．________somuchwork________________thisevening，Iwon’tbefreethisevening.今晚我沒空，因?yàn)檫€有很多的事情要做。2．Ican’tconcentratemymind________thebaby________besideme.孩子在我身邊玩，我很難集中留意力。3．________________MrSmithwillgetpromotedinhisoffice.史密斯先生可能要升職了。4．You’llgoandgetsomeoneto________________thedirtymarksontheground.你要叫人把地上的污跡清除掉。5．Iwill________goclimbingthemountain________gofishingtomorrow.明天我要么去爬山，要么去釣魚。【答案】1.With；todo2.with；playing3．Itislikelythat4.getridof5.either；or提升練Ⅰ.七選五HowtoMaximizeSpaceinaDormRoomMostdormroomsarereallysmall.Lackoftherightwayandfailuretoknowhowtomaximizespaceinadormroom，you’llhaveahardtimeputtingeverythingyouneedinyourspace.____1____．●UsethestoragespaceunderyourbedManystudentslookingformorespacetostoretheirbelongingswilljustputthingsundertheirbeds.Ifyouarelikethosestudents，considergettingmoreorganisedbyusingstoragecontainers.Theyareeffectiveinmaximizingspaceatthesametime.●____2____Ifyouarelikemoststudentswholiketobringseveralpairsofshoestocollege，youcangetashoerack(架)whichyoucanhangnearyourdoorway.Mostofthoseshoerackscankeeparound9to12shoesatatime，savingyoualotoffloorspace.Youcanalsogetstoragebins(貯存箱)whichyoucanattachtoyourdoor.____3____．●KeepthingsonyourwallsUsingasmallareaonthewallforacoatrackwillallowformorespace.____4____．Ifthatisthecase，youcanusestickyhooks(鉤)orstickybasketswhichyoucanbuythemfromyourlocalstores.Inconclusion，thesearejustsomeofthethingsyoucandotomaximizethespaceinyourdormroom.Ifyou’restillhavingproblemsputtingeverythingintoyourspace，gothrougheachofyouritems.____5____．A．UsethesleepingareaB．UsethedormroomdoorC．HerearesomegreattipsthatreallyhelpD．ThosebinscangiveyouenoughspacetostorevariousitemsE．However，mostdormswon’tletstudentsnailanythingintowallsF．Putawayyourcoatsandjacketsyouwon’tneedfortheseasonunderyourbedG．Findoutwhichofthemarenecessarytokeepandwhichonesyoudon’treallyneed【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文介紹了幾種有效好用的最大化宿舍空間的方法。1．C依據(jù)下文的子標(biāo)題“Usethestoragespaceunderyourbed”和“Keepthingsonyourwalls”可知，下文闡述了幾種最大化宿舍空間的方法，因此推斷C項(xiàng)“下面是一些可以幫助你的建議”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)。2．B依據(jù)下文“...youcangetashoerack(架)whichyoucanhangnearyourdoorway.”可知，本段建議在門口懸掛一個(gè)鞋架，利用宿舍門口的空間。B項(xiàng)“利用宿舍門口空間”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)。3．D依據(jù)上文“Youcanalsogetstoragebins(貯存箱)whichyoucanattachtoyourdoor.”可推斷，D項(xiàng)“那些儲(chǔ)物桶可以讓你有足夠的空間儲(chǔ)存各種各樣的東西”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D項(xiàng)。4．E依據(jù)段落標(biāo)題“Keepthingsonyourwalls”并結(jié)合下文“Ifthatisthecase，youcanusestickyhooks(鉤)orstickybasketswhichyoucanbuythemfromyourlocalstores(假如是這種狀況，你可以運(yùn)用粘鉤或粘籃子，你可以從當(dāng)?shù)厣痰曩?gòu)買).”可知，E項(xiàng)“然而，大部分的高校宿舍不讓你在墻上釘釘子”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E項(xiàng)。5．G依據(jù)上文“Ifyou’restillhavingproblemsputtingeverythingintoyourspace，gothrougheachofyouritems(假如你照舊不能把全部東西都放進(jìn)你的空間，把每件東西都檢查一遍).”可知，上文提到檢查一些不必要的東西。G項(xiàng)“找出哪些是必需保留的，哪些是你不須要的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.完形填空AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight，Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老繭)androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa__1__，includingallhisstruggles.Onesummer，Iremember，adroughthitOntario，turningitintoa__2__desert.Ononeofthosehotmornings，Iwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast__3__fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded，which__4__tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning，however，theprocessdidn’t__5__quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield，we__6__neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustrated(挫敗的)and__7__．Droppingthebasketheavily，Ideclared，“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen，theycanpickitthemselves.”Dad__8__.“Justthink，mylittlegirl，onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’redone.”SuchisDad—whateverproblemhemeetswith，henevergivesup.__9__，thebadeffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone，__10__Dadremainedoptimistic.Hecontinuedtobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto__11__Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal__12__．Fromdawntodusk，heworkscountlesshourstosupportourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappinessbeforehisownandneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames__13__histirednessafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasencouragedmetobecomemoresympatheticand__14__，puttingothersfirst.Dad，thelife__15__Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather，teacher，friendand，mostimportantly，myhero.1．A．teacher B．gardenerC．farmer D．grocer2．A．stormy B．livelyC．disappearing D．burning3．A．order B．formC．gap D．position4．A．repeatedly B．normallyC．finally D．really5．A．go B．beginC．happen D．change6．A．yet B．stillC．even D．nearly7．A．surprised B．nervousC．a(chǎn)ngry D．frightened8．A．a(chǎn)pologised B．criedC．complained D．laughed9．A．Thankfully B．HopefullyC．Unfortunately D．Strangely10．A．or B．forC．so D．but11．A．face B．a(chǎn)ppreciateC．examine D．question12．A．love B．prideC．friendship D．honesty13．A．inspiteof B．intermsofC．incontrolof D．inplaceof14．A．careful B．regretfulC．considerate D．humourous15．A．history B．mottosC．patterns D．lessons【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章以和父親給商店送東西為線索，描述了作者記憶中跟爸爸在一起度過的時(shí)間和爸爸對(duì)待生活的樂觀看法以及對(duì)子女的無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)和愛。1．C考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)上文“theircalluses(老繭)androughness”和下文“Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield...”可以推斷出作者的父親是一個(gè)農(nóng)夫(farmer)。故選C項(xiàng)。2．D考查形容詞辨析。依據(jù)前文“adroughthitOntario”和下文“Ononeofthosehotmornings...”可以推斷出干旱將安大略變成了一個(gè)滾燙的(burning)沙漠。故選D項(xiàng)。3．A考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)此句中的“fillthelast__3__fromthegrocerystore”和下文“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen...”可以推斷出空格處應(yīng)填“訂單(order)”。fillthelastorder意為“最終一個(gè)訂單配貨”。故選A項(xiàng)。4．B考查副詞辨析。依據(jù)空后的“tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning，however，theprocessdidn’t__5__quickly.Afterfortyminutesof...”可以推斷出這一過程進(jìn)展不快，說(shuō)明二特別鐘是“通常狀況”下所須要的時(shí)間，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)用副詞normally。故選B項(xiàng)。5．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。依據(jù)上文“however，theprocessdidn’t...”說(shuō)明這次出現(xiàn)狀況，所以整個(gè)過程進(jìn)展得不太順當(dāng)。故選A項(xiàng)。6．B。依據(jù)上文“Fiftydozenwasallweneeded”和下文“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen，theycanpickitthemselves！”可以推斷出作者和父親漫無(wú)目的地在田地里走了四特別鐘后，仍(still)須要摘二十打的甜玉米。故選B項(xiàng)。7．C考查形容詞辨析。依據(jù)“Iwascompletelyfrustrated...”和“Droppingthebasketheavily...”可以推斷