2024年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件八年級下冊　Modules4～6

第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識梳理八下Modules1～3

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.1．咳嗽n．&v.2．發(fā)燒；發(fā)熱n．3．腹部；肚子n．4．健康(狀況)n．5．積極的；活躍的adj.6．當(dāng)時(shí)；那時(shí)adv.7．運(yùn)動(dòng)；鍛煉v．一、重點(diǎn)單詞coughfeverstomachhealthactivethenexercise知識梳理

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.8．可能；也許adv.9．漫畫；動(dòng)畫片n．10．時(shí)髦的；酷的adj.11．笑；發(fā)笑v．12．臟亂；凌亂n．13．期盼；等待v．14．私人的；個(gè)人的adj.perhapscartooncoollaughmessexpectprivate

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.satisfystampshelfpoundvaluableskillsailingsuccess15．滿足；使?jié)M意v．16．郵票n．17．隔板；架子n．18．英鎊n．19．值錢的；有價(jià)值的adj.20．技能；技藝n．21．航海；航行n．22．成功；成就n．1．illadj.不健康的；有病的→

n．疾病→

(比較級)更糟的→

(最高級)最壞的2．healthn．健康(狀況)→

adj.健康的3．sleepyadj.困的；想睡的→

v．睡覺4．humorousadj.幽默的；滑稽的→

n．幽默5．leadv．領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；率領(lǐng)→

n．領(lǐng)導(dǎo)6．createv．創(chuàng)造→

n．創(chuàng)造7．satisfyv．滿足；使?jié)M意→

n．滿意二、詞匯拓展illnessworseworsthealthysleephumourleadercreationsatisfaction

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.1．胃痛；腹痛2．感冒3．量某人的體溫4．快餐食品5．健康狀況很好6．感到不舒服7．渾身；到處三、重點(diǎn)短語stomachachecatchacoldtakesb.'stemperaturefastfoodinexcellentconditionfeelawfulallover

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.8．忍不住做某事9．贏得某人的心10．看一看11．出版；問世12．結(jié)果；因此13．一天三次14．鄰近；緊挨著can'thelpdoingsth.wintheheartofsb.havealookcomeoutasaresultthreetimesadaynextto教材考點(diǎn)聚焦【辨析】toomuch，muchtoo與toomany考點(diǎn)一

Youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.你在電腦前花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間了。(Module4，教材第26頁)Thereistoomuchnoisehere.這里噪聲太大。Don'teattoomuch.不要吃太多。Thecomputerismuchtooexpensive.這臺電腦太貴了。Therearetoomanypeopleinthepark.公園里人太多。【對點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】(單項(xiàng)選擇)Mycousinis____heavybecauseheofteneats____fastfood.()A．muchtoo；toomanyB．toomuch；toomuchC．muchtoo；toomuchC考點(diǎn)二

Ourteacheristhecoach，andshealsotakespartinthetrainingwithus.我們的老師是教練，她也和我們一起參加訓(xùn)練。(Module4，教材第28頁)takepartin意為“參加，參與(某事)”，指參加某一活動(dòng)并在其中起作用。后面常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing

形式。IwilltakepartinanEnglishwritingcompetitionthisSunday.本周日我要參加一個(gè)英語寫作比賽。【拓展】join“參加，加入”常見搭配有：1．“join＋黨派/團(tuán)體名詞”表示“加入某一黨派或團(tuán)體”。Hejoinedthearmylastyear.他去年參的軍。2．“joinin＋某活動(dòng)”表示“參加某活動(dòng)”，相當(dāng)于“takepartin＋某活動(dòng)”。Hejoinedinthegame.他參加了比賽。3．joinsb.表示“加入某個(gè)行列中(一起做某事)”。Iwilljoinyoulater.我隨后就加入你們?！緦c(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】(單項(xiàng)選擇)—I'mgoingtoBeijingnextmonth.Whataboutyou，Jenny?—Iwill

socialpractice.A．takepartin

B．takeplace

C．takeoff

D．takeactionA考點(diǎn)三

WhenIgottowork，IalwaysfeltverysleepyandIwasnothappy.上班時(shí)，我總感覺很困倦而且不開心。(Module4，教材第28頁)【辨析】sleepy，sleep與asleep考點(diǎn)四

Itismydailyexercise.這是我的日常運(yùn)動(dòng)。(Module4，教材第28頁)【辨析】daily，everyday與everydayWalkingismydailyexercise.步行是我的日常運(yùn)動(dòng)。Themuseumisopendaily.博物館天天開放。It'simportantinmyeverydaylife.這在我的日常生活中很重要。Hegoestoworkbybikeeveryday.他每天騎自行車去上班?？键c(diǎn)五

Hehasbeenpopularforovereightyyears，eversincetheartistHergéinventedhimin1929.自從藝術(shù)家艾爾熱在1929年創(chuàng)作出他，80多年來他一直受歡迎。(Module5，教材第36頁)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1．現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過去某時(shí)開始，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能剛剛結(jié)束，也可能繼續(xù)下去。常與for或since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(從句)連用。JimhasstudiedChineseforfiveyears.吉姆學(xué)習(xí)漢語五年了?！咀⒁狻縡or后接時(shí)間段，since后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)；對for...或since...進(jìn)行提問用howlong。—Howlonghaveyoulivedhere？你住在這里多久了？—Forsixyears./Sincesixyearsago.六年了。/自從六年前。2．非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的意義及用法英語中有些動(dòng)詞(如come，go，begin，start，die，buy，borrow，sell等)表示的動(dòng)作不能延續(xù)，被稱為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用(否定句除外)，若與時(shí)間段連用通常要借助以下兩種方式：(1)用與其意義相對應(yīng)的“be＋形容詞/副詞”或“be＋介詞短語”。begin/start→beon

gothere→bethere

comeback→bebackcomehere→behere

open→beopen

close→becloseddie→bedead

marry→bemarried

finish→beovergotobed→beinbed

leave→beaway

return→bebackgetout→beout

fallasleep→beasleep

lose→belostfallill→beill如：這部電影上映10分鐘了。Thefilmhasbegunfor10minutes.(×)Thefilmhasbeenonfor10minutes.(√)(2)用與其意義相對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或短語。borrow→keepputon→wearbecome→begettoknow→knowbuy→havecatchacold→haveacoldreceive→havegotosleep→sleep如：那本書我借了一個(gè)月了。Ihaveborrowedthatbookforonemonth.(×)Ihavekeptthatbookforonemonth.(√)【對點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】(單項(xiàng)選擇)—Lucy，isyouruncleateacher?—Yes，heis.He

historyfornearly20years.A．teachesB．hastaughtC．isteachingD．willteachB考點(diǎn)六

Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersareactive.有些愛好是令人放松的，有些愛好是讓人活躍的。(Module6，教材第50頁)some...others...意為“一些……另一些……”。Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.Somearewalking，andothersarelookingattheflowers.公園里有許多人。一些在散步，另一些在賞花?！颈嫖觥縪thers，theothers，other，theother與anotherSomepeoplelikebasketball，andotherslikefootball.有些人喜歡籃球，有些人喜歡足球。Twoboyswillgotothezoo，andtheotherswillstayathome.兩個(gè)男孩將去動(dòng)物園，其余的都將留在家中。Ihavemanyotherthingstodo.我有很多其他的事情要做。Ihavetwosons.Oneisateacher，andtheotherisadoctor.我有兩個(gè)兒子。一個(gè)是教師，另一個(gè)是醫(yī)生。Howaboutanothercupoftea？再來一杯茶怎么樣？【對點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】(單項(xiàng)選擇)Somepeoplearetooshytosayawordinpublic.However，

aren't.A．a(chǎn)notherB．theotherC．othersD．theothersC核心詞匯訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空1．Amancan'tlive

water.2．Hisstoriesare

withyoungpeople.3．Heis

oldtocarrytheheavybox.4．Whenheheardthenews，hecouldn't

laughing.5．I'm

inmusic.withoutpopulartoohelpinterested課后鞏固練習(xí)一、配對閱讀(左欄是五個(gè)人遇到的問題或困惑，右欄是方法或建議，請將左右兩欄內(nèi)容進(jìn)行匹配。)EBACF

Therearesomefamousbuildingsthateveryonecanrecognize.Whenyouseeapictureofasportsstadiumthatremindsyouofabird'snest，youprobablyknowitistheOlympicstadiuminBeijing.Whenyouseeapictureofafamousconcerthallthatremindsyouofasailingship，youprobablyknowitistheSydneyOperaHouseinAustralia.Buildingsliketheseareeasilyrecognizedeverywhereintheworld.Theyweredesignedtolooklikeotherthingsifpeopleusetheirimaginations.二、回答問題請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。

Otherbuildingsdonotneedanyimagination.Theyaremadetolookexactlylikeotherthings.Sometimes，thesebuildingsareoffices，restaurants，orevenhouses.Threebuildingsbuiltinthiswayareactuallymuseums.Theshapeofthebuildingisacluetotheobjectspeoplecanseeinside.

InGuizhou，China，peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum，builtintheshapeofagiantteapot.Thereisalsoasecondbuildingnextdoorthatisshapedlikeahugeteacup.Fromfaraway，theninestoreyteapot-shapedmuseumlookslikesomekindsofgiantworkofart.Butasonegetscloser，thewindowsmakeitclearthat