適用于新高考新教材廣西專版2025屆高考英語一輪總復習選擇性必修第二冊Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand閱讀題組-練速度新人教版

選擇性必修第二冊UNIT4閱讀題組——練速度(35mins)Ⅰ.閱讀A(2023·廣東惠州實驗中學高三5月適應性考試)Fourofthebestoff-grid(不入網(wǎng)的)staysintheUKShepherds’RetreatGranitepeaks,vividgreenfieldsandspeedingcloudsareyouronlyneighboursatthisremotecottageintheSperrins.Glassdoorsopenstraightontothislandscape,andthoughthere’snophonereceptionorwifi,there’saTVwithDVDs,andplentyofbookstoenjoybythefire.Therearestonecirclesandmountainbiketrails(小路)nearby.LagganCottageOntheArdnishpeninsula(半島)andaccessibleonlybyboat—orathree-hourhike—thiscomfortableoff-gridpadisseriouslyisolated(偏僻的).There’szeromobilesignalandnoTV.Paraffinlamps,wood-burningstovesforhotwaterandaCalorgascookeraretheonlymodernconveniencesyouget.Itisperfectforaweekofwatchingthewildlife,hiking,andswimming.StrawCottageCandlesandlanterns,gaslampsandsolarlightscreateatmosphereatthisstraw-balecottage,constructedusingcenturies-oldmethods.Withnoelectricityorwifi,thishomesetonTyGwynFarmofferstrueescapism.Youngexplorerscanplayinthestream,followatreasurehuntandtoastmarshmallowsbythefire.Dogsarewelcome,too.EastLodgeOtherthanthelackofwifi,EastLodgeisaperfectlycontemporarycottage.ArchwindowsaccompanymodernconveniencesincludingaTVandDVDsformovienights,thoughyoumayprefertoswitchoffandfocusonoutdoorfun,bikingonnaturetrailsandwatchingthewildlife.1.Whatmightattracttravelerstothefourholidaydestinations?A.Stylishdecorations.B.Convenientlocations.C.Back-to-naturestays.D.Modernconveniences.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinLagganCottageandEastLodge?A.Playgames.B.Swiminthesea.C.Readbythefire.D.Watchthewildlife.3.Whichcottageispet-friendly?A.Shepherds’Retreat.B.LagganCottage.C.StrawCottage.D.EastLodge.BIfrownedatmyselfinthedressing-roommirror.Iwaswearingwhitetights,awhiteleotard,andawhiteswimcapthathidmostofmyhair.Iwasoneofthe10snowflakesinmydanceschool’sWinterWonderlandshow.“Grandma,Ireallydon’tfeellikebeingintheshow,”Isaid.GrandmaLanilookedupfromwhatshewassewing.“Why,mo’opuna?”Mo’opunameans“grandchild”inHawaiian.GrandmaLanihasalwayslivedinHawaii.“Youlovetodance.”Iusedtolovetodance.ThenMs.TuttlegavethepartoftheSnowQueentoChristineAbrams.Christinegottowearablueleotardandafeatheryskirtthatdriftedoutlikeacloudeverytimeshetwirled.Andshegottodoadanceonstageallbyherself.Thesnowflakesjusthadtorunandspintolooklikeasnowstorm.Isighed.“Idon’tlikeourdance.AndnoonewouldnoticeifIwasn’tthere.Therearesomanyofus.”“Iwouldnotice.Sowouldyourparents.”AsChristinewalkedtowardsus,Grandmapausedandsmiledather.“Whatabeautifulcostume!”Christineglidedaway,herskirtwavingbehindher.Ihungmyhead.Grandmatookmyhand.“What’sbotheringmyAvery?”“Andyouwon’tbeabletotellmeapartfromtheothersnowflakes,”Iwhispered.Grandmawasabouttospeak.Thensomethingoutsidethewindowcaughthereye.Shegrabbedmyhandandmycoatandpulledmeoutofthedressingroomandthroughthedoorstotheoutside.Itwassnowing.GrandmaheldherbreathandIsuddenlythoughtofsomething.“Grandma,haveyoueverseensnowbefore?”“No,mo’opuna.InHawaii,itsnowsonlyontheverytopsofmountains.”Ihadseensnowlotsoftimes,butnowItriedtoseeitdifferently.Likeitwasnew.Isawsnowflakestwistingthroughtheairindifferentdirections,sparklingandshiningatus.Somanysnowflakescomingtogethertocreatesomethingmagical.“Aloha,”Grandmawhisperedtothesky.Alohacanmeanmanythings,including“l(fā)ove,”“hello,”and“good-bye.”“Idon’tknowwhenI’llseesomethinglikethatagain.”“Ido,”Isaid.ItookGrandmaLani’shandandpulledherbackinside.Whenthestagelightscameupandthemusicstarted,Ispunandranwithalloftheothersnowflakes.Ididn’tcareifGrandmaLanicouldseeme.Iwashelpingherseeasnowstorm.4.Whatisthepartthegranddaughterplayedinthedance?A.TheSnowQueen.B.Asnowflake.C.Asnowstorm.D.Agranddaughter.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Shelivedwithherparentsandgrandma.B.Grandmawouldliketoseesnowagain.C.Itdoesn’tsnowatallwhereGrandmalived.D.Herparentsdidn’tcometotheshow.6.Whydidthegranddaughterfeellikebeingintheshowatlast?A.Shelovedtodanceverymuch.B.Shebecamemoreimportantinit.C.Sheintendedtoshowhertalent.D.Shemeanttopleasehergrandma.7.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthegranddaughter?A.Selfish. B.Childish.C.Caring. D.Emotional.C(2023·浙江高三5月模擬)RussFeewasasleepinsidehistentlastsummerinCanada’sBanffNationalParkwhenaseriesofscreamsshockedhimawake.Throwingonhisshoesandgrabbingalanternhiswifehadhandedhim,heranouttoinvestigate.Despitethedarkness,hecouldmakeoutaneighboringtent.Backingoutwasawolf,draggingsomethinginhisteeth—aman.Momentsearlier,ElisaandMatt,wereasleepwiththeirtwoyoungchildrenwhenthewolftoreintotheirtent.“Itwaslikesomethingoutofahorrormovie,”Elisarecalled.Forthreeminutes,MattthrewhisbodyinfrontofElisaandtheboysandfoughtagainstthewolf.Atonepoint,Mattgottheupperhand,butthewolfturnedthetablesanddraggedMattoutsidewhileElisawaspullingonhislegstryingtogethimback.ItwasthenthatRussFeeenteredthepicture.Heranatthebeast,kickingitinthehip.ThewolfdroppedMattandemergedfromthetent.Feefeltlikehehadhitsomeonethatwaswayoutofhisweightclass.BeforethewolfcouldturnitsangeronFee,Matt,hisarmsbloodied,restartedthebattle.Thementhrewatthewolfwithrocks,forcingitback.ThenthefamiliesfledtotheshelteroftheFees’minivanandcalledanambulance.“Attacksaresorarethatapersonherehasagreaterchanceofbeingkilledbyadog,lightning,abeesting,oracarcollisionwithadeerthanbeinginjuredbyawolf,”saidMatt.Feedidthinkaboutdrawingback,iflessheroic,duringtheheatofbattle.Themomentthewolflockedeyeswithhim,Feesaid,“Iimmediatelyregrettedkickingit.”8.Whatwerethetwofamiliesdoinginthepark?A.Theyweremakingahorrormovie.B.Theywerecampinginthewild.C.Theywerestudyingwolves.D.Theywereinvestigatingthepark.9.HowdidMattescapefromthewolf?A.ByFee’skickingthewolffrombehind.B.Byturningthetableonthewolf.C.Byplacinghishandtightlyonthewolf.D.Byhiswife’spullinghislegs.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph5?A.Manydeerarekilledbyvehicles.B.Dogsarepeople’sfriendsinneed.C.Wolvesseldomattackpeoplethere.D.Peopleareoftenattackedbywolves.11.WhichwordcanbestdescribeFeeinthestory?A.Brave. B.Responsible.C.Indifferent. D.Clever.DInthepastfewdecades,greatprogresshasbeenmadeinthefieldofspaceexploration,whichhasenabledmankindtohaveadeeperunderstandingofthesolarsystem,ourplaceinitandintheuniverse.“Wesentprobes(探測儀)toeveryplanetinthesolarsystem.Thisisbyfarthebestone,”saidClayton,vicepresidentofBlueOrigin.“Let’sfocusrightnowonprotectingtheEarthenvironment,andthenwe’llgofromhere.Spacescienceandtechnologyshouldbepeople-centricandapplication-centric,andfocusonimprovinghumanlife.WeneedtohaveastrongfootingontheEarth,andlearntosolvetheday-to-dayproblemsofthesociety.”“Spacetechnologycanhelpachievethe17sustainabledevelopmentgoalstobeachievedby2030setbytheUnitedNations.Satellitemonitoringcanreallyhelpwithagriculture,”saidVictoria,CEOofacompanyworkingonsustainabledevelopment.“ThroughGlobalNavigationSatelliteSystem,animals’movementinformationrecordedonself-rechargingdevicescanbetransmittedtothecompany’sserver.Farmerscanbealertedinrealtimeifanomalies(反?，F(xiàn)象)aredetected.Wecanuseittoensurethetraceabilityoftheentiremeatchain.Asaresult,itenablesconsumerstoknowthatthebeeftheyareeatingdoesnotcomefromprotectedareasorthecattledon’tcontributetodeforestation.”Asearlyas2007,MichaelGriffin,formerAdministratorofNASA,putforwardtheconceptofthe“spaceeconomy”inaspeech.Heisveryoptimisticaboutthemarketprospectofcommercialspaceandsaid,“Accordingtothelatestdata,theglobalspaceindustrycouldreach$1trillionin2040,upfrom$378billioncurrently.Ibelievemorebusinessmodelsandspaceactivitieswillbecreatedinthefuturetoachievetheeconomicscaleof$1trillion.”Asanentrepreneur(創(chuàng)業(yè)者)herself,Victoriathinksthethrivingspacemarketwillbringcountlessopportunitiesforentrepreneurs.ShementionedfuturesettlementsonMarsorontheMoon.“IfwearegoingtodevelopanewsocietyoutsidetheEarth,wewillneedalltypesofapplicationsandalltypesofstartups.ButcomingbacktotheEarth,therearesomanyproblemsthatneedtobesolved,andspacetechnologycanreallyhelpwiththat.”12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inparagraph1referto?A.Asuccessfulspaceexploration.B.Aprobesenttootherplanets.C.Theplanetpeoplearelivingonnow.D.Thesolarsystempeopleareexploring.13.InClayton’sopinion,whatshouldbethefirstconcernaboutspacetechnology?A.Providingmorefinancialsupport.B.Improvingpeople’slifeonEarth.C.Sendingmoreprobesintotheuniverse.D.Thedevelopmentofrelatedtechnology.14.HowdoesVictoriasupportherstatementaboutsatellitemonitoringinparagraph2?A.Bymakingreasoning.B.Byprovidingaccuratefigures.C.Bymakingcomparison.D.Byillustratingitfromdifferentaspects.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Thenecessityofspaceexploration.B.Breakthroughsinspaceexploration.C.Thepossibleapplicationofspacetechnology.D.Controversialissuesaboutspacetechnology.Ⅱ.七選五(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner.”O(jiān)nereasonwas:“You’llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,”whileanotherread:“1”Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙)competition.

So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.2Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.

Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon’tresultinausefulresponse.3Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.

Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavouritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.4

Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.5Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecore(核心)ofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.

A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.C.You’llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavouritesport?E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.

選擇性必修第二冊UNIT4閱讀題組——練速度Ⅰ.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了英國最好的四個沒有網(wǎng)絡、回歸自然的度假勝地。1.C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章題目“Fourofthebestoff-gridstaysintheUK”可知,本文介紹的這四個度假目的地是沒有網(wǎng)絡的,是回歸自然的度假勝地,由此可知,C項正確。2.D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LagganCottage部分的“Itisperfectforaweekofwatchingthewildlife,hiking,andswimming.”可知,在LagganCottage可以觀賞野生動物;根據(jù)EastLodge部分的“ArchwindowsaccompanymodernconveniencesincludingaTVandDVDsformovienights,thoughyoumayprefertoswitchoffandfocusonoutdoorfun,bikingonnaturetrailsandwatchingthewildlife.”可知,在EastLodge也可以觀賞野生動物,綜上所述,游客可以在LagganCottage和EastLodge觀賞野生動物。故選D項。3.C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)StrawCottage部分的“Dogsarewelcome,too.”可知,在StrawCottage狗也是受歡迎的,由此可知,StrawCottage對寵物友好。故選C項?！菊Z篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者在學校的舞蹈節(jié)目中扮演雪花,一開始作者并不想出演,在得知了奶奶想要看雪的心愿后,作者心甘情愿參與了表演。4.B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Iwasoneofthe10snowflakesinmydanceschool’sWinterWonderlandshow.”可知,孫女在舞蹈中扮演雪花。5.B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Idon’tknowwhenI’llseesomethinglikethatagain.”以及最后一段中的“Iwashelpingherseeasnowstorm.”可推知,奶奶想再看一次雪。6.D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Whenthestagelightscameupandthemusicstarted,Ispunandranwithalloftheothersnowflakes.Ididn’tcareifGrandmaLanicouldseeme.Iwashelpingherseeasnowstorm.”可知,孫女最后想要參加演出是因為她想讓她奶奶高興。7.C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“‘Grandma,Ireallydon’tfeellikebeingintheshow,’Isaid.”以及最后一段“Whenthestagelightscameupandthemusicstarted,Ispunandranwithalloftheothersnowflakes.Ididn’tcareifGrandmaLanicouldseeme.Iwashelpingherseeasnowstorm.”可推知,孫女一開始不想表演這個節(jié)目,在聽了奶奶想要看雪的心愿后愿意進行表演,即孫女關心他人?！菊Z篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了在加拿大班夫國家公園露營的羅斯·費狼口救人的故事。8.B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“RussFeewasasleepinsidehistentlastsummerinCanada’sBanffNationalPark”及“aneighboringtent”可知,事發(fā)時,這兩個家庭都在加拿大班夫國家公園露營。故B項正確。9.A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Heranatthebeast,kickingitinthehip.ThewolfdroppedMattandemergedfromthetent.”可知,費朝那只狼跑去,猛踢它的屁股,狼丟