八年級英語下冊Unit1Whatsthematter？（SectionA1a-2e）詞匯課件（完整版）

Unit1what`sthematter?matter:n.問題，事情what`sthematter?=(1)what`swrong?matter:vi.重要，有影響I`msorry-----(2)1.That`sallright.2.Itdoesn`tmatter.3.nevermind.4.It`snothing.5.That`sok.SectionA1a-2e詞匯與短語sore:adj.疼痛的，酸疼的ache:n.痛，后綴，stomachache:胃痛haveacold=catchacoldfoot:腳feet(復數(shù)）步行=onfootneck:脖子，throat:喉嚨，fever:發(fā)燒，haveafever,getafeverhaveafever=？（1）haveatemperatureAlittlegirlislyingonthegrassAsmallvillageliesbetweenthetwohills(2)lie:v.躺，位于，坐落在liedownlie---lay----lying.lie:n.v.撒謊lietosb（aboutsth）(在某事上對某人撒謊tellalielie---lied----lying.Youcan`tusealietoexplainanotherlie.(1)rest:v.havearest=?takeabreak休息一下rest:n.剩余的部分我將把我的余生用在教育上(4)Iwillspendtherestofmylifeoneducation.cough:n.v咳嗽，X-ray:X光toothache牙痛，headache頭痛takeone`stemperature:量體溫break:打破，打碎，打折daybreak:？（1）hurt:傷害（精神，肉體），使--受傷headhandarmfingerkneefootneckshoulderstomachlegbackfacehaireyenoseearmouth

tooththroattoomuch---muchtoo區(qū)別（1）toomuch---verymuch--alotA:What`sthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn`tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.____________feelwell---feelgood區(qū)別（1）maybe---maybe區(qū)別（1）A:What`sthematter?B:MyheadfeelsveryhotA:Maybeyouhaveafever.B:.......____________Many:Lisa,areyouok?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan`tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?shouldItakemytemperature?Many:No,itdoesn`tsoundlikeyouhaveafever,whatdidyoudoontheweekend?____movesthto---：把某物移動到某處sbmoveto----:某人搬到----____情態(tài)動詞，表示意愿，和建議sound,look,feel,taste,smell為系動詞，后可以直接接形容詞，當與like連用時候后接名詞，或句子。feellikedoing:想要做----你們老師看上去有點累了（2）你哥哥長什么樣?。浚?）你們老師是一個怎么樣的人？（3）我覺得自己像一個女人一樣（2)____allweekend：整個周末alltheweekend:某個整周末____遠離，離開，beawayfrom--遠離----=getawayfrom---inthesameway:1）以同樣的方式2)同樣地inthesamewaythat---:就像---inthesamewayas----：和---一樣地Humancan`tlivewithoutairinthesamewaythatfishcan`tlivewithoutwater.(1)Humancan`tlivewithoutwaterinthesamewayasfishdo.________________Many:Lisa,areyouok?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan`tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?shouldItakemytemperature?Many:No,itdoesn`tsoundlikeyouhaveafever,whatdidyoudoontheweekend?____movesthto---：把某物移動到某處sbmoveto----:某人搬到----____情態(tài)動詞，表示意愿，和建議sound,look,feel,taste,smell為系動詞，后可以直接接形容詞，當與like連用時候后接名詞，或句子。feellikedoing:想要做----passenger:n.乘客off:adv.prep:從--去掉,離開

Tomorrow,Ican`tgotoyourparty,Ihavetoseemybrotheroffatthestation(1)Aftertheweek,Iwillhavethreedaysoff.(1)takeoffcutoffturnoffputoffgetoffjumpoffofflinetoone`ssurprise:使-----驚訝surprise:n.驚訝，驚喜，吃驚

surprise:v.使---吃驚，Yourwordsreallysurprisedme.(1)surprising-----surprised(1)onto:上--去into:進--去trouble:n..麻煩，麻煩，問題（不可數(shù)），煩惱事，麻煩事（可數(shù)）havetroubledoing----:做---很麻煩(有困難）getsbintotrouble:給---惹麻煩havetroublewith(sth)(sb)因---煩惱，和---有矛盾Didyouhaveanytroublefindingyourwayhere?（2）Don'tcallmynameoryou'llgetmeintotrouble(2)hit:擊打---hit---hit---rightaway----?-----?(2)rightnow,atonce,getinto----:進去--，陷入--Didyouhaveanytroublefindingyourwayhere?（2）Don'tcallmynameoryou'llgetmeintotrouble(2)hit:擊打---hit---hit---rightaway----?-----?(2)rightnow,atonce,getinto----:進去--，陷入--1.I’mnotfeeling______.Ihaveaheadache.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.ill2.Therearetoo____fishandtoo___waterinthesea.A.much,muchB.much,manyC.many,muchD.many,many3.Youhavetoomuchyanginyourlife,_____youshouldn’teathotfood.A.becauseB.althoughC.soD.but4.You’retootired._____inbedandhavearest.A.LyingB.LieC.LayD.Lies5.LucyandLinTaoarehere.Whereare______students?A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers6.______inbedis______foroureye.A.Reading,goodB.Reading,badC.Reading,badlyD.Read,bad7.Wemustalwayskeepourclassroom_______.A.cleaningB.tocleanC.cleanD.cleaned8.AuntLialwaysasksherson_____toomuchmeat.A.don’teatB.nottoeatC.noteatD.tonoteat9.--IsMrs.Blackreallybadlyill?--______.She’sinhospital.A.Idon’tthinksoB.No,sheisn’tC.Idon’thopesoD.I’mafraidso10.______thispieceofmusic,please.It’sbeautiful.A.ListentoB.HearC.LookatD.See11.--Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?--______.Ithasbeensodryforweeks.A.IhopesoB.I’mafraidsoC.I’dlikesoD.Ofcoursenot12.--Youwillneverbelievewhathappenedtome.Ifelloffmybikeyesterday.--______.You’dbetterbemorecareful.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.I’msorrytohearthatC.IfeelbadD.That’sfunny13.Boys,you______besittinginthisroom.Itisforyourteachersonly.A.shouldn’tB.don’thavetoC.won’tD.needn’t14.Walkingaftermealsis______.A.goodexerciseB.agoodexerciseC.goodexercisesD.agoodexercises—I’msorrytobreakyourpen.—_______A.That’srightB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Thankyou【2013江蘇徐州】3.—Pleasedon'tthrowpaperontheground.—________，Iwon't.A.ExcusemeB.That'sallrightC.SorryD.Itdoesn'tmatter【2013黑龍江齊齊哈爾】17.－Ihaveapaininmyback.－_____.You’dbetterseeadoctor.A.I’msorrytohearthatB.NothingseriousC.Itdoesn’tmatter【2013湖北武漢】39.—I’mverysorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.—__________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’dbetternotC.TakeiteasyD.It’stoobadIdidn’tsleepwelllastnight,becauseI_____atoothache.A.wasB.wentC.hadD.took—Tony,What’s___matterwithyou?—Ihave_____toothache.A.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/At9:00a.myesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp_____along:沿著，可平行，也可以在其中down:沿著，在其中__________昨天下午我看見你在老師辦公室里跟老師談話（2）_____shout與cry：大喊，shout指有意識地抬高聲音，用于警告，命令，喚起注意cry是因為恐懼，痛苦，驚訝，shoutat---對---大喊1.Myfatherhashabit(習慣)ofjogging____theJinchuanRiverforanhourinthemorning.A.betweenB.alongC.OverD.down2..----Wouldyoumindturning____thelight?It’stoodarkhere.----OK.Waitaminute,please.A.overB.onC.offD.down3.Andyprefers_____booksto____V.A.reading;watching B.read;watchC.looking;seeing D.look;see4.Seeingtheirteacher___intotheclassroom,theystopped___atonce.A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeakC.enter;totellD.walking;talking5.Tom,____boy,istheonlychildofthefamily.A.afiveyearsoldB.afive-year-oldC.afive-year-olds6.Mybrotherhasa_____son.A.four-years-oldB.fourth-year-oldC.four-year-oldD.four-year-oldsThebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly____________________________________stopdoing:停止做某事stoptodo:停下來去做某事stopsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事______should:應該，情態(tài)動詞，通常表示責任和義務，shall的過去式getoff:下車，getto到達，get---back取--回來，getover--克服Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantohospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreetogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus._____________takesbto+地點：送某人去---______agreewithsbaboutsthagreetodosth:同意做某事besurprisedat---對---感到吃驚in(one`s)surprise:（處于）吃驚（狀態(tài)）besurprisedthat:因---感到驚訝1.__________________(使我吃驚的是），hegotthefirstprizeintheexam.2.Weare____________atthe_____________news.(surprise)3.___hissurprise,shesucceededinclimbingupthehighmountain.A.AtB.ToC.InD.On4.Iwasverysurprisedwhenthealienwentintoasouvenirshop.A.excitedB.amazingC.relaxingD.amazed5..Thefanswere____toknowthedeathoftheirfavoritesingingstarWhitneyHuston.A.glad B. angry C.excited D.surprised6.IgothomeformybirthdayfrommycollegeonFridayevening.Noonewasathome,andMomandDadhadn’tleftmeanote.Thismademe_________.A.surprisedB.happyC.angryD.excitedThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime."It`ssadthatmanypeopledon`twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon`twantanytrouble,"saysonepassenger."Butthedriverdidn`tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife._____________thanksto--:多虧--，由于---thankfor--為--而感謝intime:及時,ontime:按時attimes:有時———————save：挽救，拯救；savemoney=saveup:攢錢savings:存款herself,ourselves,himself,myself,yourself,yourselves,themselves反身代詞：1）做賓語，2）做主語同位語byoneself=alone=onone`sown.Hedidtheworkallbyhimself.A.alreadyB.togetherC.aloneD.lonelybandage:繃帶sick:生病的，惡心的sick與ill區(qū)別:sick可做表語，也可以做定語，ill只能做表語。The___girlwassenttohospitalbyhermotheryesterday.A.sickB.illC.goodD.wellknee:膝蓋nosebleed:n.流鼻血breathe:V.呼吸---breath:n.呼吸sunburned:曬傷的climber:登山者use:使用--，useful:有用的，useup--用光---=runoutof-----sthrunout--,某物用光了usesthtodosth:用某物做某事Ioftenusemoneytohelpothers.1)usedtodo--:過去常常做---2）beusedtodoing:習慣于--3）beusedtodo--:被用來做---Heusedtotakebustoschool,butnowheisusedtowalkingtoschool.【2013湖北隨州】33.–HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He______driveacar,butnowhe______theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking【2013四川雅安】20.MyparentsgettingupearlyonweekdaysA.usedtoB.beusedtoC.wasusedtoD.areusedto【2013黑龍江龍東】30.Shelivewithhergrandparents,butshedoesn’tnow.A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedto【2013貴州安順】18.She____livealone.Butshe_____livingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.A.usedto;doesn’tusedtoB.isusedto;wasusedtoC.usedto;isnotusedtoD.wasusedto;doesn’tusedto【2012廣西玉林】YesterdayIusedupallthesalttocookdumpings.Ineedtobuysomenow.A.ateupB.runoutofC.ranofD.ranoutof【2012曲靖中考】28.Hisfathergavehimalotofmoneylastweek,buthehasrunoutofit.Nowhe’saskingmeforhelp. A.finishedrunning B.spent C.runoutside D.goneoutrisk:n.危險，冒險takerisks---takearisksituation:情況，狀況accident:事故rock:巖石blood:血(不可數(shù)）mean→meant→meantv意味著→meaning:n意思mean+名詞，代詞，動名詞，從句meantodosth.打算做某事,意欲做某事Idon`tmeantohurtyou(1)詢問“......的意思”的常用句型：Whatdoes...mean?=Whatisthemeaningof...?importance:n.---important---umimportantdecidev決定→-decisionn決定(1)decidetodosth=makeupone’smindtodosth決定做某事(2)makeadecision做決定()②Whatdoyouthink“joy”______?A.meantB.meansC.meaningD.mean()③Mybrothermakesuphismindtostudymedicine.A.decidedB.needsC.decidesD.hascontrol:管理，控制，掌管beincontrolof:掌管；管理----Imustbeincontrolofmyownlife.(1)spirit:精神，勇氣，意志diev.→（延續(xù)性動詞）bedead死，死亡→deathn.死，死亡→deadadj.死的→dyingadj.將死的【2012曲靖中考】--ThenationalheroWuBin,abusdriver,hardlyhadtimetothinkabouthimselfwhenindanger.--Yes,His____isstartingtomakepeoplethinkalot.A.dieB.deathC.deadD.diedgiveup放棄giveupdoingsth放棄做某事他最后還是放棄了我?！?013山東德州】Althoughmanygreatpeopleeverfailed,theynever____andmanagedtosucceed.A.setoutB.stayedupC.keptonD.gaveup【2013安徽】48.ThepeopleinYa'anhavemetlotsofdifficulties,buttheyhaven’t__________hope.A.pickedupB.givenupC.lookedforD.waitedforAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydaneroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.__________as:介詞，作為---,像---一樣as:連詞，當---，隨著---，一邊----—————————【2011曲靖中考】Qujingisoneof____citiesinYunnan,andhasattractedmanypeoplelivingandworkinghere.A.thelargestB.thelargeC.largerD.largest【2013梅州】29.—WhendidtheearthquakeinLushanhappen?—Ithappened____8:02______themorningofApril20,2013.A.on;in B.at;in C.at;on D.on;on【重慶市2012】－Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?－Oh!It’soneof______filmsI’veeverseen.A.interestingB.morein