2023-2024學年山東省臨沂市重山中學高三年級上冊英語期末考試試題含解析

2023年山東省臨沂市重山中學高三英語上學期期末考

試試題含解析

一、選擇題

1.一rilcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00tomorrowevening.

一I'msorry,bythenmyperformanceandI

reportersinthemeetingroom.

A.willend;willmeetB.willhave

ended;willbemeeting

C.willbeended;amgoingtomeetD.istoend;willmeet

參考答案：

B

略

2.Myviewontheprojectistheverytoyours.That'stosay,Idon'tagree

withyouatall.

A.similarityB.oppositeC.optionD.difference

參考答案：

B

3.Thereasontheirfailureyouknowistheydidn*tgetfully

preparedfortheexperiment.

A.why,thatB.that,whyC.for,thatD.why,because

參考答案：

C

4.Don*tworrytoomuchabout__mistakes.Theyare__naturalpartoflearning.

A.the；aB.不填；aC.the；不填D.the；the

參考答案:

B

5.Newsurveyssuggestthatpeoplearemorestressedandworkinglongerhoursthanever

withtechnologicaltools

constantly.

A.updatingB.updatesC.updatedD.toupdate

參考答案：

C

略

6.Anexcellentwaytohelpmemoryistoconnectinformationwithpictures,which

asamemory-linkmethod.

A.considersB.isconsideringC.isconsideredD.considered

參考答案：

C

7.Helivedoutsideconventionalideas,heimplied,because/zllivealonemostly,inthemiddle

of一〃

somewhereB.nowhereC.anywhereD.everywhere

參考答案：

B

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為：他生活在傳統(tǒng)觀念之外，他暗示〃我獨自一人生活在偏遠的

地方。"inthemiddleofnowhere表示“在偏遠的地方”，故B項正確。

8.Thecompanyhasafreelong-distancetelephonenumber__customersmaycallwith

anyquestiontheyhaveaboutitsproducts.

A.sothatB.althoughC.even

ifD.asthough

參考答案:

A

9.一CanIhelpyouwithit?

一Iappreciateyour,butIcanmanageitmyself.

A.adviceB.offerC.questionD.idea

參考答案：

B

略

10.Thedooropen,nomatterhowhardshepushed.

A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.wouldn'tD.mightn't

參考答案：

C

11.Thegoodsboughtonlinearethanthoseboughtinstores.

A.morecheaperB.morecheapC.far

cheaperD.farcheap

參考答案：

C

12.Withallthearrangementsformyparents'visit,Irangtoconfirmtheirtimeofarrival.

A.insightB.inreturnC.invainD.inplace

參考答案：

D

13.Filmisnotonlyauniversalentertainmentmodeinmoderntimes,butalsoan

importantforculturalcommunication.

A.transportationB.appearanceC.controversyD.

vehicle

參考答案：

D

14.Mostpeopleprefertotravelby__train,becauseyoucanhaveacomfortable

journey,butmakesureyougetfastone.

A.the；aB.a；theC.不填；theD.不填；a

參考答案：

D

15.Hehasbecometheforalotofcriticismrecently.

A.ambitionB.talentC.concernD.target

參考答案：

D

16.Canadaisacountrymanydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeign

immigrantsthemajorityofitspopulation.

A.makingupof;occupiedwithB.

consistingof;makingup

C.madeupof;consistingofD.

consistedof;takingup

參考答案：

B

略

二、單詞拼寫

17.根據下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式。

66.Thisworkisnotu;wecandoittomorrow.

67.She's（患有）fromlossofmemory.

68.You'dbettergivememybook,oI'11failmytest.

69.Iamnotsureoftheexact（關系）betweenthem.Ithink

theyarebrother

andsister.

70.Whatweareworriedaboutishowtorthepollution.

71.Weshoulddomoretotakecareofthe（殘疾的）people.

72.Oneshoulddohisbestforthecauseofworld（和平）.

73.The（專家）areexploringeverypartoftheisland.

74.Heiskindandgtoeverybodywithmoney.

75.OurclassoftencagainstClass3inthefootballmatches.

參考答案：

66.urgent67.suffering68.othcrwisc/or

69.relationship70..reduce71.disabled

72.peace73,.experts74.generous

75..competes

18.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分））

根據下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。

66.HerOlympicexperiencegaveherabig（優(yōu)勢）overtheother

contestantsforthefinalvictory.

67.Thenationalcollege（入學）examination,or"gaokao"inChinese,was

finishedinmostregionsofChinaonJune8.

68.Thecostoflivingisincreasing（逐漸）.

69.（誠實）meansspeakingthetruthandbeingfairanduprightinact.

70.Thesongis（熟悉）tousandthemomentIhearit,Iknowitsname..

71.Therewillbean（國際）tradeexhibitionthisautumninourcity.

72.Pleasegivemy（祝賀）whenyouseeher.

73.He（量）theropetoseeifitwaslongenough.

74.Thegirl（提起）tolooksforwardtobuyinganewgoldwatch.

75.Insomegovernmentofficestheclerks,upon（至！J達）inthemorning,

havetosigntheirnamesinan"attendancebook"

參考答案：

66.advantage67.entrance68.gradually69.Honesty

7（）.familiar71.international72.congratulations

73.measured74.referred75.arrival/arriving

略

三、閱讀理解

19.IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow

“fbolish“theFinnishpeopleare.

Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwitha

fareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodrop

youatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithout

payingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.

Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutside

diners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomsto

havetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheir

registrationcard（登記卡）tothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseany

oldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinerfreeofcharge.

TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoon

astheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhours

theyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.

Withsomanyloopholes（漏洞）ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheavento

thosewholovetotake“pettyadvantagesButthestrangethingis,allthetaxi

passengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheir

business;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.And

workersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinns

alwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturned

everyoneintoareal“gentleman''.

64.Accordingtothepassage,inFinland.

A.apassengercangetoffanywhereafterpayingthedriver.

B.bighotelsprovidemealsforonlythosewholiveinthehotels

C.thebossesaretoobusytochecktheworkinghoursoftheiremployees.

D.theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.

65.Theunderlinedwordsinthelastparagraphmeansto"

A.bereadytohelpothersB.gainsomethingatother'sexpense

C.havepoweroverothersD.paymoneyforothers

66.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.theFinnishsocietyisofveryhighmorallevel

B.peopleinFinlandarenothardworkingatall

C.mostFinnishtaxidriversbelieveinthemselves

D.everyoneinFinlandlikesgentlemenverymuch

67.Thepassagemainlywantsto.

A.tellushowfoolishtheFinnsareB.describethesociallifeinFinland

C.showushowhonesttheFinnsareD.explainthereasonsforbeingfaithful

參考答案：

64-67DBAC

略

2（）.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。

Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?Thismightbecalled

laziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasa

dailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou're"hot”.

That9strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbody

temperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.For

othersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butit

leadstosuchfamiliarmonologues（自言自語）as:"Getup,John!You'llbelateforwork

again!^^ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-

energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwives

realizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.

Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.

Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyou

muststayuplateanyway.Counteract（對抗）yourcycletosomeextentbyhabitually

stayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhavean

importantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon'tchangeyour

cycle,butyou'llgetupsteam（鼓起干勁）andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoa

slowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitonthe

edgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesome

searchforcleanclothesbylayingthemout