湖北省武漢市漢陽區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級+下學(xué)期5月適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語試卷

漢陽區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期5月適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練九年級英語試卷2024.5一、聽力測試(共三節(jié))第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分) 聽下面4個(gè)問題，每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題讀一遍。1. A.Beijing. B.Funtime. C.I’mastudent.2. A.Foralongtime. B.Eight. C.She’sthin.3. A.Delicious. B.Atschool. C.Somechicken.4. A.Nohurry. B.15minutesago. C.CZ8179.第二節(jié)(共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分) 聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀一遍。5.Howisthesupermarketaccordingtothewoman? A.Great. B.Far. C.Dear.6.Whatdoesthemansuggestbuying? A.Sandwiches. B.Hamburgers. C.Salad.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A.Sheusedtobeunhappy. B.Sheexercisesforfun. C.Shebecomesthinner.8.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Hisfatherwantsnothing. B.Hedoesn’tknow,either. C.Hehasaheadache.9.HowdoesAliceusuallygotoschool? A.Bybike. B.Bysubway. C.Bycar.10.Whatwouldthemanprobablysaynext? A.Sorrytohearthat. B.OK,Iwill. C.Thanksforlistening.11.Whichpictureismentionedinthedialogue? A. B. C.12.Wherearethespeakersprobably? A.Inalibrary. B.Inastore. C.Inahotel.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分) 聽下面4段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話和獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答13至15題。13.What’swrongwithSam? A.Hemakesalotoftrouble. B.Hedoesn’tliketheschool. C.Hecan’tmakefriendseasily.14.HowdoesSamfeelaboutit? A.Annoyed. B.Uneasy. C.Sad.15.What’sJudy’sadvice? A.Sharethingswithothers. B.Gettoknowpeoplearoundfirst. C.Taketimetoknowtheschool.聽下面一段對話，回答16至18題。16.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking? A.Onthephone. B.Onthestreet. C.Athome.17.Whenwilltheymeet? A.At11:00a.m. B.At10:00a.m. C.At10:30a.m.18.Howwilltheygotothemovie? A.Takethebus. B.Ridebikes. C.Driveacar.聽下面一段對話，回答19至22題。19.Whatlanguageisthewomanstudyingnow? A.German. B.English. C.Chinese.20.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelanguage? A.Easyandfunny. B.Difficultbutuseful. C.Hardbutinteresting.21.Whatmattersforlanguagelearning? A.Readingbusinessbooks. B.Doingpart-timejobs. C.Learningthecultureofthecountry.22.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman? A.Hard-working. B.Warm-hearted. C.Easy-going.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25小題。23.WhendidtheBeijingLibraryopen? A.OnMonday. B.OnDec27th,2023. C.InJanuary,2024.24.WhatdoweknowabouttheBeijingLibrary? A.Itoffersvisitorsarelaxingspacetoenjoyreading. B.Itstoresthelargestnumberofbooksintheworld. C.Itiswell-knownforitsAIrobots.25.Howdoesthelibraryinterestvisitors? A.Bygivinggiftstoeveryone. B.Byholdingfreeshowsforreaders. C.Byorganizingdifferentactivities.二、選擇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。26. —____________? —Oh,it’sverykindofyou.Iwaswonderingwhichwaytogo. A.Areyougettingonwell B.Doyouknowtheway C.Wouldyoulikemetohelp D.Isthebusstopnearhere27. —Mr.Lee’sspeechtellsushelpingothersishelpingourselves. —____________!Itreallyinspiredme. A.Exactly B.Actually C.Hopefully D.Simply28. —I’vebeentryingforamonth,butIstillcan’tfindaperfectsolution. —Anyway,youaremakingprogress.____________! A.Helpyourself B.Takecare C.Havefun D.Keepitup29. —It’ssolatenow,butErichasn’thadanythingforsupper! —Youknowhim,ifhewon’teat,it’sasure____________thathehasn’tfinishedhiswork. A.plan B.sign C.purpose D.record30. —Tomgotbadgradesanddidn’tbehavewell. —What’sworse,____________parentcaresaboutwhathappenstohim. A.either B.every C.any D.neither31. —WhatshouldIdonow? —UsuallyI’dadviseyoutowait,butinthe____________situationIthinkit’sbesttoactquickly. A.serious B.past C.possible D.present32. —Whereistheglue? —Idon’tknow.____________Charles,maybeheknows. A.Tell B.Try C.Notice D.Follow33. —You’vebeentotheTowerBridge,haven’tyou? —Yes,it’sbeautiful.Andthebridgecanbe____________inthemiddletoallowlargeshipsthrough. A.raised B.built C.closed D.joined34.Yesterday’slecturewasreallyhelpful.We____________alotofinformationfromit. A.tookon B.tookoff C.tookin D.tookup35.TheclassicalChinesepoem“Ifyou’llenjoyagreatersight,you’dclimbuptoagreaterheight”tellsus____________. A.howcanweworkhard B.howwecanopenourmind C.whatwecanenjoy D.whatarewegoodat三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Astraydog(流浪狗)inGeorgiaiswidelyknownasaguard.Ithelpsyoungchildrento36crosstheroadeveryday.Thedoghas37itselfthejobofseeingthekidscrosstheroad.Itbarksangrilyatcarswhichtryto38acrossthestreet. Videosshowthelovelyblackandwhitedogrunsdownthestreetbarkingwhenit39agroupofpre-schoolchildrenwaitingatthe40.Theanimalthenpatrols(巡視)upanddownthepedestrian(行人)crossing,puttingitselfbetweenthetrafficandthechildrentokeepthemsafe.Whenawaitingcarbeginstomoveforward,thedogbeginsto41andstandsinfrontofitsoitcan’t42.Thedogwouldwaitforthecrossingtobecompletely43. The44wascaptured(錄制)inthecityofBatumi,Georgia,byBegaTsinadzewhosaidthedoglivesinthe45andisknownasKurshabytheresidents(居民).It’shadmorethanfourmillionviewsontheInternetsinceitwas46byanewsreport,withthecaption(字幕):“InGeorgia,there’sastraydogwho’smadeithisjobto47thiskindergartenclass-sotheycancrossthestreetsafely.Heshowsupforworkeveryday.Heevenbarksatthecarsthatdon’t48.” Itreceivedthousandsoflikes.Onecommented(評論),“Howcanthiswonderfuldognothavea49?”Anothersaid,“Lovethis.Dogsaresurelythegreatest50onearth.”36. A.normally B.usually C.generally D.safely37. A.given B.taught C.provided D.left38. A.come B.take C.rush D.push39. A.keeps B.notices C.minds D.enjoys40. A.door B.roadside C.center D.station41. A.run B.jump C.speak D.bark42. A.continue B.ride C.fall D.knock43. A.walked B.finished C.cleared D.got44. A.photo B.message C.video D.screen45. A.school B.neighborhood C.car D.state46. A.praised B.announced C.commented D.shared47. A.protect B.join C.guide D.teach48. A.move B.run C.stop D.start49. A.home B.job C.name D.friend50. A.inventors B.animals C.doctors D.drivers四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面三篇文章，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。分ARemovetherings Theninelinked(連接的)ringspuzzle(智力游戲)isnosimplegame.Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandle(手柄)towinthegame.Ifyouwanttoremovetheninthring,youhavetoremovethethird,fifth,andseventhonesfirst.Ifyoustartfromtheeighth,youwon’tbeabletodoit.AnearlyrecordofthepuzzlecanbefoundinStrategiesoftheWarringStates(《戰(zhàn)國策》)fromtheWesternHanDynasty.________________ HuarongPassisatraditionalChineseblock—movingpuzzle(推方塊游戲).EveryblockisnamedafteracharacterinthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,likeCaoCao,ZhangFeiandZhaoYun.Tosucceedinthegame,playershavetomovetheblockstoget“CaoCao”out.Thisisatestofone’smathknowledge.AccordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite,ittakesatleast81stepstoset“CaoCao”free.Putthelockback TheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyChinesecarpenterLuBan2,000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuusedsixwoodenpiecestomakeatoythatlookslikealockforhisson.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立體幾何).It’shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.51.Inwhichsectioncanwereadthenews? A.Science B.History C.Lifestyle D.Culture52.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.SetCaoCaofree B.Gopasttheroad C.Takeamathtest D.FightintheThreeKingdoms53.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage? A.Ifyouwanttoremovearing,youcanstartwithanyring B.CaoCao,ZhangFeiandZhaoYunonceworkouttheHuarongPass. C.It’smoredifficulttoputaLubanLockbackthantounlockit. D.Atleast81piecesareneededtoplayHuangrongPass.54.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribepicture3? A.Solidgeometrycanbeusedtounlockthelock. B.DifferentshapesoftheLubanLock. C.TheancientlockthatLubanmade. D.Lockswithsixwoodenpieces.55.Whatcanweinferfromthosetoys? A.Nobodycanworkthemout. B.TheyshowedthewisdomofChinesepeople. C.Theyallcomefromanancientwar. D.Historymakesyouplaythemwell.B Lilywasacheerfulgirl.Shealwayshadabigsmileonherface.OnedayshenoticedanoldmannamedGrumblesittingbesideariver.Theoldmanlookedsad.Lilywantedtomakehimsmile,soshewalkeduptohimwithafriendlygreeting.“What’stheretobehappyabout,youngone?Lifeisfulloftroubles.”Lilylaughedandreplied,“Troublesarelikebigandscarythunderclouds(雷雨云),Mr.Grumble.Butjustlikeclouds,theypass,makingwayforthesuntoshineagain.Youshouldtrylookingonthebrightside!” Lilymadeabet(打賭)withGrumble,saying,“IbetIcanmakeyousmilebytheendoftheday.”Grumblechallengedher,“You’rewelcometotry,butitwon’tbeeasy.” Fortherestoftheday,LilydidallkindsoffunnyandsillythingstomakeGrumblelaugh.Shetoldjokes,sanglikenobodywaswatching,andevenmadefaces.However,Grumblewasstillunhappy.Asthesunbegantoset,Lilydecidedtogiveitonelasttry.Shetookadeepbreathandbrokeintoajoyousdance. Surprisingly,Grumblecouldn’thelpit.Heletoutachuckle(咯咯笑聲),andthenanother.Beforeheknewit,hewaslaughingheartily,hissadnessgivingwaytohappiness.Lilyhadwonthecompetition,butmoreimportantly,sheshowedGrumblethatbecomingcheerfulwasnotdifficult.Happyornot,it’suptoyou.Wecanfindhappinesswhenwechoosetoseethebrightersideoflife.56.WhatwasMr.GrumblelikeasLilycameover? A.Hewasascheerfulasagirl. B.He,hadabigsmileonhisface. C.Hewasfriendly. D.Hewasnothappy.57.WhydidLilycomparetroublestothunderclouds? A.Tosaythatlifeisfulloftroubles. B.Toshowthattroubleswillgoaway. C.Totelltheoldmantobecareful. D.Toshowthattroublesarescary.58.WhatdidLilydotomakeGrumblelaugh? ①Toldjokes. ②Watchedotherssing. ③Sang. ④Madefaces ⑤Danced. ⑥Heldherbreath. A.①②④⑥ B.①③④⑤ C.②③④⑥ D.③④⑤⑥59.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext? A.LilythoughtGrumble’sfacewaslong B.GrumblethoughtLily’slifewasfulloftroubles. C.Lilydidn’tgiveupthoughshefailedseveraltimes. D.AfterseeingLily’sdance,Grumblestoppedlaughing.60.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.Happinessisachoice. B.Everyonehasachancetobehappy. C.Lifeisfulloftroubles. D.Happinessgivewaytosadness.C Now,primarystudentslearncookingatschool.Ithasbeendiscussedbyteachersandparents.Somethinkthatitisausefulskillforstudents,whileothersthinkit’sawasteoftime,someeventhinkit’sjustashow.Butdotheyreallyunderstandcooking? It’sbeensaidthatgoodcookingisanartform.Thetruthisthatit’smuchmorethanthat.Whiletalkingaboutdifferentfoodsfromallaroundtheworld,orculturesandhistoriesofdishes,studentsareconnectedtotheworldandlearninghistoryandcultureinanewfieldbesideslearningcooking.Studentsmeasure(稱量)materialsfromtimetotime,orfindoilandwaterdon’tusuallymix.Studentsarealsolearningmathsandscienceinpractice… ★.LiMei,11,wascrazyabouttheyummycakesmadebyherfatherandwantedtomakeoneonherown.Butwhentakinghercakeout,shewasupsettofindthatthecakewashardandblackatthebottom.Herfathertoldherwhenhewas13,hetriedtomakecakes,butwastedboxesofeggs.Thentogetherwithfather,LiMeifoundoutwhathadgonewrongandsucceededinmakingone.LiMeilearnedinthefailureofcooking,andcouldbebravertofacefailures. Apartfrom(除了)thepracticalskills,cookingbuildscharacter.Itencourageskidstoworkwithothers.Italsoencouragesthemtobeopentofoodstheymightnothavetried.Thoughbeinggoodtoourhealth,carrotswerehatedby12-year-oldXiaoLei.Buthestartedtolovethemafterhemadeasaladwiththem.Bycooking,studentsputdowntheirphonesandworktogetherwithfamilymembersinthekitchen.Bycooking,studentsformthehabitofdoinglabor(勞動(dòng))work...Asapartoflaboreducation,cookingisawaytoteachkidsvital21stcenturyskills,suchascreativity,teamworkandsoon.Iftheseskillsaren’ttaughttotoday’sstudents,theymighthardlysurvive(生存)inthefuture.61.Accordingtothewriter,“l(fā)earningcooking”inprimaryschools____________. A.isreallyawasteoftime B.isjustausefulskillforstudents C.needstobebetterunderstood D.mustbecanceledasashow62.Paragraph2mainlyfocuseson____________. A.cookingdifferentfoodsfromallaroundtheworld B.themeaningoflearningcooking C.connectingthestudentstotheworldinpractice D.anewfieldinculturesandhistories63.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.Cookingcanhelppeopleavoidfailure B.Cookingissuretobefailureatlast C.Thereisnofailurewithoutsuccess D.Failuresincookingisasimportantassuccesses64.WhydoesthewritermentionthechangeofXiaoLei? A.Toshowuscarrotsaregoodforourhealth. B.Toencouragekidstoworkwithothers. C.Toeducatekidstobeopentodifferentfoods. D.Toteachushowtomakeasaladwithcarrots.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vital”inthelastparagraphmean? A.Necessary. B.Difficult. C.Careful. D.Simple.五、詞與短語選擇填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個(gè)單詞或短語是多余的。)carry/keep/funny/surprises/helping/compared/losecarry/keep/funny/surprises/helping/compared/lose Scientistsfoundthetiniestvertebrate(脊椎動(dòng)物)intheworld.It’scalledtheBrazilianfleatoad(巴西跳蚤蟾蜍).However,here’sthe____________(66)thingit’snotactuallyatoadoraflea,butaspecialkindoffrogthatlivesonafewhillsinBrazil.Beingsosmall,theirbodieslookabitdifferent____________(67)tothoseofotherfrogs.Theyalsocan’tjumplikeaflea.Whentheytrytojump,they____________(68)theirbalance!They’rejustsosmallthattheirbodiesaren’tgoodat____________(69)themstaybalanced. Scientistsbelievethattherearestillmanyothermini____________(70)waitingtobefoundoutthereintheworld.六、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 HowmuchdoyouknowaboutWushu?Wushuisknownasmartialarts.ItisoneoftheearliestsportsinChina.It____________(71)(use)bothbodyandbrain.What’smore,Wushuisanoutstandingexampleof____________(72)(tradition)Chineseculture.Itcanexplain____________(73)Chinesepeopleunderstandtheworld.Overitslonghistory,Wushu____________(74)(develop)intoaspecialunityofexercise,self—protectionandart. Asasportandanartisticform,WushuwinsgreatpopularityinChina.InShenzhen,someschoolshaveWushuclassesforkids.Theyrequireeverystudenttotakeitseriously____________(75)training.Onlybytraininghardcantheybuildup____________(76)(they)bodiesandmeetthechallengesinthefuture. Asacompetitivesportwithgreatfitnessvalue,Wushuhasspread____________(77)(wide)acrosstheworld.BruceLeehelpedmakeWushuworld-famous.Thankstohim,theword“kungfu”appearedinmanyforeignlanguage____________(78)(dictionary).ManyChinesehavesetupWushuschoolsoutsideChina,providingpeoplewiththechance____________(79)(experience)thefantasticsport.____________(80)theHangzhouAsianGamesin2023,morepeoplewereabletoenjoythebeautyofWushu.七、書面表達(dá)