2023年山西省晉中市平遙縣九年級下學(xué)期5月教學(xué)質(zhì)量英語試題

平遙縣2023年九年級五月教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題(滿分：120分時(shí)間：120分鐘)聽力部分(共20分)一、情景反應(yīng)(每小題1分,共5分)本題共5個(gè)小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。二、對話理解(每小題1分,共5分)本題共5個(gè)小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個(gè)問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。6.A.Ben.B.Judy.C.Ann.7.A.Cool.B.NoisyC.Relaxing8.A.11. B.21.C.10.9.A.Atatrainstation.B.Atschool.C.Inarestaurant.10.A.Theyshouldn'tgoshopping.B.Theshoppingcenterisfarfromhere.C.Heagreestowalktotheshoppingcenter.三、語篇理解(每小題1分,共5分)本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的五個(gè)問題,從每小題所給的A、B、Q三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11.Whogavethepoorfarmeranappletree?A.Hisfriend.B.Hisneighbor.C.Hischild.12Wheredidthepoorfarmerplanttheappletree?A.Neartheroad.B.OnthefarmC.Inthewood.13.Whydidthetreesoondie?A.Becausesomeonedugitout.B.Becausethefarmerdidn'tlookafterit.C.Becauseitcouldn'tgetenoughsunlight.14.Whatwasthefarmerlike?A.KindB.Warm-hearted.C.Stupid.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Theappletreeisdifficulttoplant.B.Thinkingtoomuchmakesnodifference.C.Themorejoyweshare,themorevaluableitis.四、聽力填空(每小題1分,共5分)本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。筆試部分(共100分)五、補(bǔ)全對話(每小題1分,共5分)下面是手機(jī)群聊的界面,請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)(Threefriendsaretalkingaboutaposteraboutpioneers(先鋒)duringtheMay4Movement.)A.Me,tooB.Soundsboring.C.Wherearethey?D.Whatareyoudoing?E.Whoarementionedinit?(F.Weshouldalsoworkharder.G.Theyarerealheroesinmyheart.六、完形填空(每小題1分,共8分)請閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lastterm,wewenttoagroupofislandsforourschooltrip.Itwasexcitingatfirst,butbytheendoftheday,I'dsayitwasreallya26journey.Wegotupearlyandjumpedontotheboats.Astheboatmovedon,Ifeltthebreeze(微風(fēng))rushedintomyface.ThefirstislandwearrivedatwascalledtheIslandofthePregnantMaiden.Wewereallowedintothewater27abouthalfanhour,anditwasfunplayingwithmyclassmates.Allwasfineuntiloneofmywatershoes28intothewater.SoIhadtodotherestofthetripwithonlyone29on.30wefirstwalkedthroughtheforest,Ithoughtitwasanicewalk.Butwithonlyoneshoe,myfootcameacrosseithercoldshards(玻璃碎片)orhotstonesalongtheway.Myfoot31badlywitheverystepItook.Butthensomethingmagicalhappened-Idiscoveredaseashellthesizeofmyhand!IfeltlikeIhadfoundgoldandallthepainwasworthit.Thetripwasaprecious(寶貴的)experience-thebeautifulseaviewsandthebeachtreasurehuntweregreatmomentsforme.I'velearnedanimportant32fromthatday.Thatistonotfocusonthebadmemories,33insteadtorememberthecheerfulfeelingsandvaluethem.26.A.careful B.harmful C.painful27.A.from B.for C.to28.A.fell B.looked C.ran29.A.shoe B.boat C.island30.A.Where B.What C.When31.A.hit B.hurt C.beat32.A.lesson B.class C.until33.A.so B.but C.or七、閱讀理解(這一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五個(gè)小題,E篇后有六個(gè)小題,每小題2分,共52分)(A)請閱讀下面材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。DublinisthecapitalandlargestcityoftheRepublicofIreland.Itisalsothepolitical(政治的,economic,cultural,tourism(旅游)andtransportationcenterofIreland.Fortourists,theyliketakingthebustourtogocitysightseeingbecauseit'sveryconvenient(方便的)andrelaxing.CitySightseeingBusTourinDublinDoyouwanttohavefuninDublin?Takeabustour!TimetableStopNameFirstTourLastTourTallaghtVillage09:3018:00WalkinstownShoppingCenter09:3518:05CrumlinHospital09:5018:20St.Patrick'sCathedral09:5518:25CollegeGreen10:0018:30TourPrices24ValidticketAdult(16+)￡15.5Student￡13Child(5-15)￡1048ValidticketAdult(16+)￡19Student￡15Child(5-15)￡11Avalidticket:itcanbeusedforacertainperiodoftime.St.Patrick'sCathedralItisthelargestchurchinIreland.TheNationalGalleryTherearelotsofpaintingsfrommasterslikePicasso.GuinnessStorehouseYoucangeteverythingyouwantaboutGuinnessblack-beer.TrinityCollegeDublin ThelibraryofthecollegeisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.34.WhendoesthefirstbustourbeginfromCollegeGreen?A.At9:50.B.At9:55.C.At10:0035.The24-hourticketsforanadultandtwochildrenareA.E35.5.B.E41.C.E37.8.36.WhatcantouristsdointheGuinnessStorehouse?A.VisitthelargestchurchinIreland.B.Enjoymanypaintingsfrommasters.C.KnowsomethingaboutGuinnessblackbeer.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Visitorscantakeabustourafter19:00.B.Bustourticketsarevalidformanydays.C.TakingthebustourisconvenientinDublin.38.What'sthepurposeoftheposter?A.TomakemorepeopleknowaboutDublin.B.TointroducethebustourinDublintovisitors.C.Toshowsomeinformationabouttourism(旅游)inDublin.(B)請閱讀下面材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。It'swell-knownthatsilkwasdiscoveredinChina.It'swonderfullystrong,lightandsoft.Asoneofthebestmaterialsforclothes,silkhasaperfectlookandfeelthatnoothermaterialscanmatch.Thereisastoryabouthowsilkwasdiscovered.LeiZu,thewifeofHuangDi,washavingteaunderamulberrytreewhenasilkwormcocoon(蠶繭)fellintohercup.Asshetriedtotakethecocoonout,itstartedtounwind(展開)andthe“l(fā)ine”seemedendless.Sherealizedthatthestronglinecouldbeusedtomakeclothes.ThenLeiZutaughtherpeoplehowtoraisesilkwormsandhowtogetsilkInthisway,thesilkindustrywasborn.Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,silkwasonlyusedbyrichpeople.Itwasasymbolofidentityandstatus(身份和地位).Withthedevelopmentofthesilkindustry,moresilkwasproduced.Itwasnolongerjustforrichpeople.IntheHanDynasty,silkwastransportedasfarawayasSpain,Romeandmanyothercounties.ThetraderoadwasfamouslyknownastheSilkRoad,whichconnectedChinawiththerestoftheworldToday,silkcanbeusedformanykindsofthings,notjustforclothes,busalsoforpaintings,writingbrushes,kitesandevenfishingnets.Whereversilkgoesaroundtheworld,itisalwayswarmlyreceived.39.Whichofthefollowingisthebestmaterialforclothes?A.Cotton. B.Silk. C.Wool.40.discoveredsilkbyaccident.A.HuangDi B.LeiZu C.LeiZu'speople.41.Accordingtothepassage,howcanacocoonbecomesilk?A.Byputtingitinacup.B.Byputtingitinthewarmwater.C.Byputtingitinthemulberrytree.42.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ThesilkindustrywasbornbecauseoftheSilkRoad.B.SilkwasmorepopularintheHanDynastythanitisnow.C.Asmoresilkwasproduced,itreachedmorepeople'shomes.43.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thediscoveryofsilk.B.TheimportanceoftheSilkRoad.C.Thehistoryandpopularityofsilk.(C)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余項(xiàng)Successisoftenconsideredtobetheoppositeoffailure.Toteenagers,itistheachievementofagoalorcompletionofsomethingtheyreallyneed,suchasgoodgradesortheabilitytogetonwellwithothers.44___________However,nowtheycaremoreabouttheirmoral(道德的)educationandcharacter-building.Schoolsgivestudentschancestodiscovertheirhiddenabilitiessothattheycanenjoysometypeofsuccess.Forexample,thosewhoaregoodatspeakingareadvisedtotakepartinthespeakingcompetitionswhilethosewhoareinterestedinartareexpectedtoperforminfrontoftheirclassmates.45__________Teenagersareoftentoldthatsuccessisnoteasytoachieve.46_________Greateffort(努力)shouldbeputintothework.Don'tputoffdoingthings,orit'llleadtoamountainofwork.It'llmakethemnervous.47___________Itmakesthemrememberthatataskhastobecompleted.48__________Honestteenagerswillwinthetrustoffriendsleadingtogoodrelationships.What'smore,teenagersshoulddevelopself-motivation(自我激勵).Thenthey'llhavethestrongwilltoachievesuccess.A.Successliesinhardwork.B.Theycanenjoythepleasureofsuccess.C.Andasenseofresponsibilityisalsoimportant.D.Stickingtomoralvalues(道德觀)isthekeytosuccess,tooE.Schoolsusedtolookatstudentsonlyaccordingtotheirgrades.F.Studentsalsocantheofsuccesswhentheirfavoriteclubs.(D)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。BecauseoftheCOVID-19outbreak(爆發(fā)),manypeoplebegintolookforfunonline.Watchinglivestreaming(直播的)showshasbecomepartoftheirlives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstageonline.ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestreamonTiktokandBilibili.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirfolkhandcrafts(民間手工藝),whileothersperformChineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofpeoplearebecominginterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.LiJunisaPekingOperaperformer.Aftertheoutbreak,the59-year-oldstartedtolivestream.Unlikeperformingonaformalstage,Liusesordinaryplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyardandstudyroom.Besidessinging,Lialsoteachesaudience(觀眾)tosingPekingOpera.“Li'slivestreaminghasbroughtthiselegant(高雅的)artdowntoearth.”oneviewer(觀看者)said.“Itgivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytoleanaboutthistraditionalart."Lihasmorethan6,000fansonTiktok,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.OnMarch26th,2020,BilibililivestreamedaHuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay.PerformersshowedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles.Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyedlookingattheclothesbutalsowatchedhowperformersusedancientstylesofmake-up.Livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.BecauseoftheCOVID-19outbreak(爆發(fā)),manypeopleregardwatchinglivestreamingshowsaspartoftheirlives.Itgivestraditionalcultureabiggerstage.Manytraditionalartistsstarttolivestream,49_________assingPekingOpera,showfolkhandcraftsandperformChineseclassicalmusic.Theseshowsarearousing(喚起)moreandmorepeople's50_________intraditionalculture.LiJun,aPekingOperaperformer,usesordinaryplacesashisstage.Henotonly51_______himself,butalsoteachesaudiencetosing.Li'slivestreamingmakesit52_______foryoungpeopletolearnaboutthistraditionalart.OnMarch26th,2020,aHuafushowwaslivestreamedonthethirdChinaHuafuDay.Viewersenjoyedclothes53________traditionalChinesestylesandkindsofancientmake-up.Traditionalcultureisbeingcontinuedthroughlivestreaming.(E)請閱讀下面非連續(xù)性文本,按要求完成所給任務(wù),并將答案填在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeard(胡須)andwearingabamboohat,anoldfishermanstandsonaboat.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhentouriststookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.Hebecamefamousontheinternetthatmanybelievedthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanRenminbibanknote(紙幣)wasbasedonhisimage(形象).Sadly,Huangpassedawayattheageof94onFeb.18.AccordingtoJimuNews,HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.Hewasapositive(樂觀的)andkindman.Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwild.Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanRenminbibanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscape(風(fēng)景)whatitis.Infact,thedifferentbacksidesofthefifthseriesofRenminbibanknotesshowthemosticonic(標(biāo)志性的)landscapesinthecountry.Eachofthemcarriesitsownculturalvalue.Forexample,onthebackofthe5-yuanbanknoteisTaishanMountaininShandong-Forthousandsofyears,manyemperorswouldgothereandpray(祈禱)forthecountry'sprosperity繁榮).Onthebackofthel-yuanbanknotearetheThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon(三潭映月)inWestLake,Zhejiang.Sinceancienttimes,ithasbeenagreatplaceformoonwatchersduringMid-AutumnFestival.Thecandlelightsfromthethreepagodas(塔)arereflectedonthewaterandlooklikelittlemoons.TheRenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuan20yuanLijiangRiver,Guangxito100,PanJinyufromChongqinghada“banknotetour”whenhewas21.“Iwanttofinishaceremonial(有儀式感的)journeyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry."hesaid.54.WhatdoesHuangQuandelooklike?55.WhatistheruespiritoftheLijiangRiveraccordingtothepassage?56.Whichprovinces(省)shouldbefilledin①and②?57.WhywasTaishanchosenonthebackofthe5-yuanbanknote?58.HowmanyplacesdidPanJinyuvisitonhisbanknotetour?59.What'syourfavoriteplaceonthebackofthefifthseriesofRenminbibanknotes?Why?八、詞語運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共20分)A.請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文通順、連貫,并將答案填在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞It'shardtoturndownjunkfood.However,eatingtoomuchjunkfood60______harmfultoyourbody.“Foryoungpeopleaged61_______10and19,junkfoodhasabadinfluenceontheirabilitiesofthinking,learningandmemorizing,"saidAmyReichelt,abrainexpert.Reicheltreviewedover100studiesabouthowpoorfoodchoicescaninfluenceteenbrains.Shediscoveredthatteenagerswhohadahigh-fatdietperformedworseonmemorytests62_______thosewhoateanormaldiet.Shealsofoundteenagersweremoreinterested63________foodswithalotoffatandsugar.Theprefrontalcortex(前額皮質(zhì))ofthebrainisthepart.64_________helpsusdeveloptheabilitytocontrolourselves.However,thispartdoesn'tfullydevelop65______weareinourearly20s.66________thesametime,teenbrainsgetmoreexcitedfromrewards(獎勵).Eatingjunkfoodmakesteenagersfeelgood.Therefore,theycanhardlyturndownjunkfood67________theyknowitisnotgoodfortheirhealth.So,what'sthebestwaytosaynotojunkfood?Researchersadvisepeopleto68_______.Thatisbecausewhenweexercise,69_________brainsgrowandbecomebetterabletomakesmartdecisions.B.請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫,并將答案填在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)bad,what,give,she,easy,difficult,they,find,hope,share,when,interviewLifeismadeupofamixtureofgoodandbad,includingmanydisappointments.I'vefoundthatwhatmattersistokeephopealive.Hope.70uslightinthedarkandenergytokeepgoing.I'macoachandadvisor(顧問).Theotherday,I71_________byareporter.Hewaswritinganarticleabouthow72________ajobafterbeingfired(解雇).Wetalkedaboutmanycommonskillsandtasks,andthenwehitthecenterofthetopic."It'simportantnottolose73_______andtostaypositive(積極的).It'simportanttobuildsupportingsystemstohelpkeephopealive.”I74__________.“Peoplehavetobehopefulabout75________theymayfaceinhardtimes.Apositiveattitude(態(tài)度)canhelp76________getthroughthechallengeoflookingforjobs.”Ihaveseenpeoplewhocouldhave77________walkedawayinfaceofchallenges,holdingontotheirhopeandfindingawayoutoftheirtrouble.However,Ihavealsoseenotherswhogetlostintheir78__________andarebrokendownbythedisappointmentsandchallengestheyfaceontheirway.“Hopesavestheday.”Anattitudeofhope,evenin79___________situation,canhelpuskeepthefaith(信心)longenoughtocomeoutsafelyontheotherside.九、書面表達(dá)(共15分)請將短文寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上雙減之后,同學(xué)們有了更多的課余時(shí)間去做自己喜歡的事情。為了讓同學(xué)們的課余生活更豐富、更有利于身心發(fā)展,某校以“說說你有意義的課外活動”為題,在1560名學(xué)生中做了調(diào)查,下圖是相關(guān)的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。 假如你是該校學(xué)生,請你根據(jù)圖表信息,用兩段話寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡要說明圖表內(nèi)容；2.從圖表中選出一種你最喜歡課外活動,結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷,說明它的好處。要求：1.不少于80詞,首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。3.參考詞匯僅供參考。Wordbankprefer,openone'seyes,broadenone'smind,relax,experiencedifferent culturesAschooldidasurveyamong1560studentsaboutthemeaningfulactivitiesintheirsparetime.Herearetheresults.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________