山東省泰安市肥城市2022-2023學(xué)年九年級下學(xué)期期中英語試題（含答案解析）

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省泰安市肥城市九年級（下）期中英語試卷聽句子,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。（滿分5分）1.A.Istayeduptoolatelastnight.B.Ican'tgotothepartywithyou.C.Ididn'tgotothemovielastnight.2.A.Meneither.B.Yes,itdoes.C.Iagree.3.A.No,I'mnot.B.Yes,youare.C.You'reexpectedtodothat.4.A.ItsnameisHeartStrings.B.Ienjoyitalot.C.Ilovesingerswhosingthewordsclearly.5.A.That'snice.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.NeitherdoI.聽五段對話,選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。6.WhatdoesJackthinkofhishair?A.It'stoolong.B.Itshouldbecut.C.Itmakeshimlookcool.7.Whodoestherabbitbelongto?A.Tom.B.Emma.C.Mary.8.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Helikesmonkeysbetter.B.Helikespandasbetter.C.Hefindsmonkeysaslovelyaspandas.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Carrythebooksherself.B.Helpthemancarrythebooks.C.Askthemantohelphercarrythebooks.10.Howdidtheboygettoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Onfoot.聽兩段長對話,選擇正確答案,每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhomadeMarksosadinthetalk?A.Mrs.Green.B.Hisfather.C.Anoldwoman.2.HowlongdidittakeMarktosendtheoldwomantohospital?A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.Halfanhour.3.WhatwillMarkprobablydonext?A.Gotothehospital.B.Gotoschool.C.GiveMrs.Greenaring.1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Familyrules.B.Weekendactivities.C.Schoollife.2.WhatisZhaoMinallowedtodoonSaturdayevening?A.Togototheparty.B.TowatchTV.C.Togotothemovies.3.WhatdoesZhaoMinthinkoftheserules?A.Verynecessary.B.Alittlestrict.C.Toobad.聽短文,回答問題。1.Wherewasthespeakerwhenhewrotethecard?A.Atatrainstation.B.Attheairport.C.Atabusstation.2.Whywasthecardveryspecial?A.Becauseitwasverybeautiful.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becausetherewasloveinthecard.3.Whatdidthespeakeraskthewomantodo?A.Topassthecardon.B.Tokeepthecard.C.Towriteanothercard.4.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshejustgotthecard?A.Angry.B.Worried.C.Surprised.聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填表格,每空限填一詞。TocelebrateNationalDayActivitiesThestudentUnionisgoingto________amusicweek.Theactivities________singingpopsongs,playingfolkmusic,andtakingpartinamusicalcompetition.TimeYoushouldgototheStudentsUnionbefore________10thifyouwanttojointheactivities.PreparationDon'tforgettogowithyourbestsongsoryourfavoritemusical________.PlaceThemusicweekwillbeheldinthe________ofthesecondfloor.完形填空Waitingwithhermotheratthecheck-outstand,alittlegirlsawacircleofwhitepearlsinabox.“Oh,please,Mommy.CanIhavethem?”Themothercheckedthebackofthebox.“Adollarninety-five.Ifyoureallywantthem,I’llthinkofsomeextrachoresforyouandsoonyoucan____1____enoughmoneytobuythemforyourself.”Aftershegothome,Jennydidmorethanhershareofchores,andatlastshehadenoughmoneytobuythenecklace.Sheworeiteverywhere—school,parkeventobed.Theonlytimeshetookthemoffwaswhenshehadabath.Jennyhadavery____2____Daddyandeverynightwhenshewasreadyforbed,hewouldstopwhateverhewasdoingandcomeupstairstoreadherafairytale.Onenightwhenhefinishedthestory,heaskedJenny,“Couldyougivemeyour____3____,darling?”“Oh,no,please,Daddy.Butyoucanhavemytoyhorse____4____.”Dadkissedherandsaidgoodnight.Aboutaweeklater,afterthestorytime,Daddyaskedforthepearlsagain.“Oh,Daddy,youcanhavemybabydoll”wasJenny’sreply.Andasusual,Daddykissedhergoodnight.AfewnightslaterwhenDaddycamein,he____5____Jennywastremblingonthebed,crying.Shesaid____6____butliftedherlittlehanduptoDaddy.And,whensheopenedit,therewasherpearlnecklace.“It’sforyou,Daddy.”shesaid.Tearsineyes,Daddyreachedoutwithonehandtotakethenecklace,and____7____theotherhandhepulledoutfromhispocketabluecasewitha____8____ofbeautifulgenuine(真正的)pearls.Hehadhadthemallthetime.Hewasjustwaitingforhertogiveupthe____9____stuffsothathecouldgivehergenuinetreasure.Inourlife,howmanyfalsethingsareweholdingontothat____10____usfromreceivingGod’sgenuinetreasure?1.A.wait B.leave C.save2.A.crazy B.loving C.strict3.A.kiss B.greetings C.pearls4.A.instead B.also C.probably5.A.remembered B.noticed C.realized6.A.something B.all C.nothing7.A.on B.with C.in8.A.piece B.set C.circle9.A.false B.dear C.bad10.A.protect B.stop C.save【答案】1C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了珍妮通過做家務(wù)活存錢買了一串珍珠項鏈，她一直非常喜歡它，除了洗澡一直戴著。父親想要項鏈珍妮也不給。后來父親給了她一串真正的珍珠項鏈來代替那串項鏈。作者由此啟發(fā)讀者在我們的生活中，我們正擁有多少錯誤的東西而阻止我們收到上帝真正的財寶?！?題詳解】句意：如果你真的想要它們，我將想一些額外的家務(wù)活給你，很快你就能存足夠的錢自己買它們。wait等待；leave離開；save存，拯救。根據(jù)“enoughmoneytobuythemforyourself”可知，此處表示存錢，用動詞save。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：珍妮有一位愛她的父親，每天晚上當(dāng)她準(zhǔn)備睡覺的時候，他都會停下手頭的事，上樓給她讀童話故事。crazy瘋狂的；loving有愛的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“everynightwhenshewasreadyforbed,hewouldstopwhateverhewasdoingandcomeupstairstoreadherafairytale”可知，珍妮的父親很愛她。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：親愛的，你可以給我你的珍珠么？kiss吻；greetings問候；pearls珍珠。根據(jù)“Daddyaskedforthepearlsagain.”可知，此處指的是珍珠pearls。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：但是，你可以用我的玩具馬來代替。instead代替；also也；probably可能。根據(jù)“Oh,no,please”可知，珍妮否定了要珍珠的請求，選擇給父親玩具馬來代替，用instead。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：幾個晚上之后當(dāng)父親進來的時候，他注意到珍妮在床上顫抖，在哭泣。remembered記得；noticed注意到；realized意識到。根據(jù)“tremblingonthebed,crying”可知，此處表示父親注意到，用動詞noticed。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她什么也沒說只是向父親舉起小手。something某些東西；all所有；nothing沒有什么東西。根據(jù)“butliftedherlittlehanduptoDaddy”可知，她沒說什么話，用不定代詞nothing。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：父親伸出一只手拿著項鏈，另一只手從口袋里拿出裝著漂亮的真正的珍珠項鏈的藍色盒子。on在……上面；with和……一起；in在……里面。根據(jù)reachedoutwithonehand”和“and”可知，此處用表示伴隨的介詞withtheotherhand。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：父親伸出一只手拿著項鏈，另一只手從口袋里拿出裝著漂亮的真正的珍珠項鏈的藍色盒子。piece片；set套；circle圈。根據(jù)“acircleofwhitepearls”可知，此處用名詞circle。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他只是在等著她放棄錯誤的東西這樣他就能夠給她真正的財寶。false錯誤的；dear親愛的，貴的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“falsethings”可知，此處用形容詞false。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：在我們的生活中，我們正擁有多少錯誤的東西而阻止我們收到上帝真正的財寶？protect保護；stop停止；save拯救。根據(jù)“usfromreceivingGod’sgenuinetreasure”可知，此處用動詞短語stopsb.fromdoing表示“阻止某人做某事”。故選B。閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）TomanyintheGulf(海灣),GhanimAlMuftahisafamiliarface.GhanimwasborninMay2002inQatar,withoutthelowerhalfofhisbodyduetoanunusualdisease.Eventhoughtheyoungboywasonlygiven15yearstolivebyhisdoctors,hisparentsdidn’tgiveuponhim.Ghanim’sschoollifewasnoteasy.Hewasoftenverysadbecausenoonelikedtoplaywithhim.Hismothercomfortedhimthathisclassmateswerejustafraidofhurtinghim,notscaredofhim.Shealsoencouragedtheboytocommunicatemorewithhisclassmatesandletthemknowmoreabouthisillness.Hismother’swordscheeredhimupandmadehimbecomemoreoptimistic.Now,at20,Ghanimisanexampletotheworldandespeciallytothosestrugglingwithphysicaldisabilities.Hedidnotmakehisdisabilityareasontogiveup.Instead,heusedhisweaknesstodevelopastrongpersonality.AsurprisingfactaboutGhanimisthathelovessportsandactivelytakespartinfootball,skateboarding,icehockeyandevenscubadiving(潛水).HeisalsooneoftheyoungestbusinessmeninQatar.Hisicecreambusinessprovidesjobsforthepeopleinthecity.Atthesametime,withhisfamily’ssupport,Ghanimhasalsosetupanorganizationtogiveawayfreewheelchairstodisabledpeopleinneed.Theyoungboylivesuptothemeaningofhisname.“GhanimAlMuftah”means“thewinner”inArabic.Heisnotjustakidwhosurvives(活下來)adeadlydisability,buthelivesawonderfullife.Heisanimageofstrengthandcouragewhoteachestheworldthatnodifficultyisbigenoughtopreventsomeonefromlivingthelifeoftheirdreams.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimistic”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Quiet. B.Honest. C.Positive. D.Friendly.12.WhyisGhanimanexampletotheworld?A.Hecanliveonhisown.B.Heisreadytohelpothers.C.Atayoungage,hehasmadelotsofmoney.D.Disabledasheis,heliveslifetothefullest.13.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGhanim?A.Strong. B.Funny. C.Creative. D.Organized.14.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A.Coverpeople. B.HealthGuide. C.SportsEvent. D.GreatDiscovery.【答案】11.C12.D13.A14.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了因為疾病而殘疾的年輕人GhanimAlMuftah的勵志故事?！?1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Shealsoencouragedtheboytocommunicatemorewithhisclassmatesandletthemknowmoreabouthisillness.Hismother’swordscheeredhimupandmadehimbecomemoreoptimistic.”可知，她還鼓勵男孩多和同學(xué)交流，讓他們多了解自己的病情。母親的話使他振作起來，也使他變得更加樂觀。劃線單詞表示“樂觀的”，與“Positive”近義。故選C。【12題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Now,at20,Ghanimisanexampletotheworldandespeciallytothosestrugglingwithphysicaldisabilities.Hedidnotmakehisdisabilityareasontogiveup.Instead,heusedhisweaknesstodevelopastrongpersonality.”和“Heisnotjustakidwhosurvives(活下來)adeadlydisability,buthelivesawonderfullife.”可知雖然他身體殘疾，但是他生活得非常充實，故選D。【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Heisanimageofstrengthandcouragewhoteachestheworldthatnodifficultyisbigenoughtopreventsomeonefromlivingthelifeoftheirdreams.”可知他是一個充滿力量和勇氣的形象，說明他是強大的，故選A?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要是介紹身殘志不殘的年輕人GhanimAlMuftah的勵志故事，可推測在雜志的封面人物部分可以閱讀到這篇文章，故選A。15.Whereistheusergoing?_______A.London. B.Paris. C.Beijing. D.HongKong.16.Howmuchwillafour-nightstayinSweetInn-Rivolicost?_______A.$2,468 B.$2,615 C.$2,415 D.$3,29917.WhatdoweknowaboutHotelDuo?_______A.Itssuitshasakitchen.B.Ithastwodoublebeds.C.Itoffersa10%discounttonewguests.D.Itdoesn’tneedprepaymenttoorder.【答案】15.B16.B17.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹網(wǎng)頁巴黎旅館與客棧的室內(nèi)情況、收費、位置等相關(guān)情況。【15題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告中“Paris:3,903propertiesfound”可知，用戶要去巴黎。故選B?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)廣告中“4nights,2adults,1child$2,468+$147taxesandcharges”可知，在SweetInn-Rivoli住四晚要2615美元。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HotelDuo中“Freecancellation-noprepaymentneeded”可知，HotelDuo不需要預(yù)付款。故選D。Cananyonebeanastronaut?Ofcoursenot.Youdon’thavetohaveasciencedegreebutmostastronautsdo.Mostofthemarepilotstoo.Lifeinaspaceshipishardsoyoumusthaveahealthybodyandmind.Youneedtobeeasy-going,patient,andhelpfultospendsomuchtimeinasmallspacewithotherpeople.What’sthetraininglike?Peoplehavetotrainforayeartolearnhowtostayhealthyandsafe.Theypractisespacewalkingandlivinginzerogravity(重力).Theytrainindifficultconditionstolearnhowtosolveproblemsandtoworkinateam.Everydaytaskslikeeating,washingandsleepingcanbedifficultonaspaceship.Thereisnorunningwatersoyouhavetowashwithwettissues:it’shardtoenjoythedryfoodthatastronautshavetoeat.Andtosleepyoumustcoveryoureyesbecausethesunrisesevery90minutesontheInternationalSpaceStation.Youalsohavetotieyourselftosomethingsoyoudon’tflyaway!Whathealthproblemsdoastronautshave?Lifeinzerogravitycauseschangestoourbodies.Bonesandmuscles(肌肉)becomethinandweaksoyoumustdoalotofexerciseinspacetostayfitandtohelptheheartmovebloodaroundyourbody.Astronautsoftengetbackachebecauseyougrowinspace—upto8centimeters!It’salsocommontohaveheadachesandtofeelsick,especiallyatthebeginning.Youmusthavevitaminstotaketheplaceoffreshfruitandvegetables.Butyoudon’thavetoputonsuncreambecausespacesuitscanprotectyourskin(皮膚).Areyoustillinterested?Sonowyouknow.Ifyouwanttogotospace,studyhard,learntoflyandtakecareofyourbodyandmind.18.Whatisamustforanastronaut?A.Asciencedegree. B.Apilot’slicense.C.Ahealthybodyandmind. D.Aweakcharacter.19.Whatmustyoudotoprepareforaspacetrip?A.Experiencezerogravity. B.Washwithrunningwater.C.Practiselongwalks. D.Sleepwithyoureyesopen.20.Whydoastronautshavetoexerciseinspace?A.Tomaketheirbonesandmusclesthinner.B.Tohelptheheartworkwellandkeepfit.C.Toavoidbackacheandgrowmuchtaller.D.Tostoptheirskinsfromgettingsunburned.21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatweneedtoknowtobecomeanastronaut.B.Whyyoungpeopleareinterestedinspacetrips?C.Whatproblemsastronautsmustsolveinspace.D.Whyweneedtotrainhardbeforeaspacetrip.【答案】18.C19.A20.B21.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了要成為一名宇航員我們需要知道什么?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lifeinaspaceshipishardsoyoumusthaveahealthybodyandmind.”可知，在宇宙飛船里的生活是艱苦的，所以你必須有一個健康的身體和思想；故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theypractisespacewalkingandlivinginzerogravity.”可知，必須練習(xí)太空行走和零重力生活；故選A?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lifeinzerogravitycauseschangestoourbodies.Bonesandmusclesbecothinandweaksoyoumustdoalotofexerciseinspacetostayfitandtohelptheheartmovebloodaroundyourbody.”可知，零重力環(huán)境下的生活使我們的身體發(fā)生變化，必須通過練習(xí)來保持健康和心臟運行正常；故選B?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了要成為一名宇航員我們需要知道什么；故選A。ChinesepaintingsserveasasymbolofChina,whichcomeindifferenttypessuchasfigure,landscape,bird-and-flowerpainting.TraditionalChinesepaintingisusuallydoneusingabrushwithblackink,mostlyonpaperorsilk.Thefinishedworkcanbeputuponthewall.Traditionalpaintinghasalsobeendoneonwalls,china,etc.ThegoalofthetraditionalChinesepainterisinteresting:topursuenotonlytheouterappearanceofasubjectbutitsinnerthemeaswell—itsenergy,lifeforceandspirit.Toachievehisgoal,theChinesepaintermoreoftenrefusedtheappearanceofcolorinitspainting,asthecolorisseenasdistraction.Instead,hepreferredlines.However,Chinesepaintingscomeinvariedstyles.SomearemadeinLinedrawing,usinginkedlinestodrawtheoutlineofobjects.Somearemadeininkandwash,usingabrush,dippedintoinkwithmoreorlesswater,tospreadtheinkacrossthepaper.Itfeltlikepaintersbrushthepaperwithgreatstrength.Somearemadeinliberalstyle,usingfreeandsimplelinestoshowthespiritoftheobjects.Othersaremadeingong-bi,usingeverydetailtoappearmuchmoredecorativeandreal.Painterswillmakeit“asdetailedasitcanbe”.ToappreciateChinesepaintings,peopleusuallyhavetogotospecialoccasions.Paintingsareusuallyplacedingoodconditionoutofreachbyhand.Collectorswhochoosetodisplaytheirworkscontinuouslyshouldstopthesunlightfromreachingonthepaintings.Man-madelowlightandconditionsthatareneithertoodrynortoowetarethebestforkeepingatraditionalChinesepaintingingoodshape.22.Accordingtothepassage,traditionalChinesepaintings________.A.avoidtheuseofcolor B.havemainlytwotypesC.arehardlyfoundonchina D.areonlydoneonthepaper23.Whichofthefollowingisalandscapepaintingmadeininkandwash?A. B.C. D.24.Paintingsareusuallykeptinaplacewith________.A.directsunlight B.naturallowlightC.quitedryenvironment D.certaindistancefromvisitors25.Thewritermainlyexpectsto________bywritingthispassage.A.tellpeoplethehistoryofChinesepaintingsB.explainsomefactsaboutChinesepaintingsC.offeradviceonhowtodrawChinesepaintingsDproveChinesepaintingsareasymbolofChina【答案】22.A23.B24.D25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些有關(guān)中國畫的信息。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Toachievehisgoal,theChinesepaintermoreoftenrefusedtheappearanceofcolorinitspainting”可知中國畫家經(jīng)常拒絕在畫中出現(xiàn)顏色。故選A?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Somearemadeininkandwash,usingabrush,dippedintoinkwithmoreorlesswater,tospreadtheinkacrossthepaper”可知有些是用水墨制成的，用毛刷蘸著或多或少的水，把墨水涂在紙上，故選項B是一幅水墨山水畫。故選B。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Paintingsareusuallyplacedingoodconditionoutofreachbyhand”可知繪畫通常放置在手夠不到的地方，即離參觀者要有固定的距離。故選D。25題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一些有關(guān)中國畫的信息。故選B。閱讀填空。請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面的五個選項中，選擇還原到文章中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。Summer,winterandfallmayhavetheirfans,butspringisclearlythemostlovableofthefourseasons.Herearesomescientificreasonswhyspringisgreat.___26___Inmanyplaces,thetemperatureinthisseasonisabout15to21°C.Peopletendtobemostcomfortableattemperaturesaroundspringmeanspeoplecanfinallygetofftheirheavywinterclothesandstillbecomfortable.Followingthespringequinox(春分),dayslastinglongerandnightsgetshorter.___27___Researchhasshownthatthoseextrahoursofsuncanbeanimportantmood-booster(心情助推器).Thelongerthesunisupduringtheday,thelessbluepeoplefeel.Inaddition,manyanimalsmovesouthduringthewinter.___28___Fornorthernareas,there’snobettersignofspringthanbirdsongoutsidethewindow.Birdscanstartflyingnorthasearlyasmid-FebruaryanditlastsintoJune.Itmeansthatthroughoutthespring,peoplecanexpecttoseelotsofbirds.___29___AUKstudyhasfoundthatthemorebirdspeopleseeintheirneighborhoods,thebettertheirmentalhealth.Warmertemperaturesmeanpeoplecanspendmoretimeoutdoorswithoutfreezingtheirfeet,whichisgreatformentalhealth.Acrosstheseasons,researchhasfoundthattakingwalksinnatureslowspeople’sheartrate(心率)andmakesthemmorerelaxed.Spending30minutesormoreoutsideinwarm,sunnyspringweatherwillputpeopleinacheerfulmood.___30___A.Peoplecanalsohavebettermemories.B.Springmarkstheendofacoldwinter.C.Thentheymovebacknorthastemperaturerise.D.Andseeingmorebirdscanmakepeoplehappier.E.Thatmeanspeoplehavemorelighthourstogetthingsdone.【答案】26.B27.E28.C29.D30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了春天是四季中最受歡迎的季節(jié)的科學(xué)原因?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Inmanyplaces,thetemperatureinthisseasonisabout15to21°C.”可知，介紹了春天的氣溫，說明春天來了；選項B“春天標(biāo)志著寒冬的結(jié)束?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Followingthespringequinox(春分),dayslastinglongerandnightsgetshorter.”可知，春分過后，白天會更長，夜晚會更短；選項E“這意味著人們有更多的光照時間來完成事情。”符合語境。故選E。【28題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Birdscanstartflyingnorthasearlyasmid-FebruaryanditlastsintoJune.”可知，隨著春天的到來，鳥兒開始飛回北方；選項C“然后隨著氣溫上升，它們又向北移動?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文“AUKstudyhasfoundthatthemorebirdspeopleseeintheirneighborhoods,thebettertheirmentalhealth.”可知，提到鳥越多與心理健康關(guān)系；選項D“看到更多的鳥可以讓人更快樂?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Spending30minutesormoreoutsideinwarm,sunnyspringweatherwillputpeopleinacheerfulmood.”可知，提到春天對人的好處；選項A“人們也可以擁有更好的記憶。”符合語境。故選A。單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）31.Lawsareveryimportantbecausetheybringordertos_______(社會).【答案】(s)ociety【解析】【詳解】句意：法律非常重要，因為它們?yōu)樯鐣碇刃?。社會society，不可數(shù)名詞，在句中作賓語。故填(s)ociety。32.Sorry,hamburgersinourshophavebeensoldout.Doyoumind_______(取消)yourorder?【答案】cancelling##canceling【解析】【詳解】句意：對不起，我們店里的漢堡包已經(jīng)賣完了。你介意取消訂單嗎？cancel“取消”，是動詞，固定短語minddoingsth“介意做某事”，故填cancelling/canceling。33.It’smyh_______toworkasavolunteerinthecommunity.【答案】(h)onor【解析】【詳解】句意：能在社區(qū)里做志愿者是我的榮幸。根據(jù)“workasavolunteerinthecommunity”及首字母提示h可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞honor表示“榮幸”作表語。故填(h)onor。34.S_______atthecomputerscreensforalongtimeisharmfultooureyes.【答案】(S)taring【解析】【詳解】句意：長時間盯著電腦屏幕對我們的眼睛有害。根據(jù)“S...atthecomputerscreensforalongtimeisharmfultooureyes.”可知，長時間盯著電腦屏幕對我們的眼睛有害。stareat“盯著看”，此處用動名詞作主語，故填(S)taring。35.Thereisnolikelihood(可能性)thatChinawillallowTaiwantobes_______frommotherlandagain.【答案】(s)eparated【解析】【詳解】句意：中國不可能再允許臺灣從祖國分離。根據(jù)“Thereisnolikelihood”及首字母提示可知，應(yīng)該是講中國沒有可能會讓臺灣再次與祖國分離。separate表示“分離”，其過去分詞是separated。beseparatedfrom是固定短語，表示“和……分離”，故填(s)eparated。綜合填空（共1小題；每小題20分,滿分20分）appear,since,health,much,achieve,search,myself,like,influence,threeFormanyChinesetennisfans,seeingWuYibingrunningaroundthecourtwithfastspeedandnever-say-diespiritseemed____36____adream,toogoodtobetrue.Fortensofyears,theyhavebeen____37____foraChinesemalestartomatchtheirfemalecounterparts’achievementinthegame.Thenallofasudden,Wu____38____.The23-year-old,whomissedmostoftheseasonsfrom2019to2021duetoinjuries,hadwonthreeATPChallengertitles(冠軍）____39____gettingbackintofitness.Lastyear,hemadehismarkontheinternationalstagebybecomingthefirstChinesemainlandmaleplayertoreachthe____40____roundoftheUSOpen(美國網(wǎng)球公開賽).NowonFebruary12th,WureachedanothermilestonewhenhebecamethefirstChinesemaleplayertoliftanATPTourtrophy(獎杯).Afterthegame,Wuexpressedhisfeelingsofprideatthehistorical____41____andthankedhisfansforalltheirsupportovertheweek.“Imadehistoryhereformycountryandformyhome.I’mveryproudof____42____andIespeciallythankallthefansandmyteamwhocameheretosupportme.Icouldn’tdothiswithoutanyofyouguys,”hesaid.Healsomentionedthe____43____ofhiswinonthenextgenerationofChinesetennisplayers.“Ithinkit’snotonlyaboutwinningthetitle,it’s____44____aboutmepersonallymakinghistoryandalsoforthecountry.That’shugeforthenextgeneration.”Wuadded.“Forme,Ineedtokeepgoingandstay____45____.I’msurethere’smoretocome.”【答案】36.like37.searching38.appeared39.since40.third41.achievement42.myself43.influence44.more45.healthy【解析】【導(dǎo)語】文章介紹了中國男子網(wǎng)球選手吳易昺的成就?！?6題詳解】句意：對于許多中國網(wǎng)球迷來說，看到吳易昺以飛快的速度和永不言敗的精神在球場上奔跑，就像是一場夢，好得難以置信。根據(jù)“seemed...adream”可知，指看上去像一場夢，空缺處應(yīng)填介詞like，故填like?！?7題詳解】句意：幾十年來，他們一直在尋找一位中國男明星，以與女性同行在比賽中的成就相匹配。searchfor尋找；由時間狀語Fortensofyears可知，句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成進行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasbeendoing；空缺處應(yīng)填動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式searching。故填searching?！?8題詳解】句意：突然，吳易昺出現(xiàn)了。根據(jù)“theyhavebeen...foraChinesemalestar”可知，已經(jīng)在尋找這樣的運動員，突然吳出現(xiàn)了。備選詞“appear出現(xiàn)”符合句意。因是介紹他之前發(fā)生的事，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，空缺處應(yīng)填動詞過去式appeared。故填appeared。39題詳解】句意：23歲的吳易昺因傷缺席了2019年至2021年的大部分賽季，自從恢復(fù)健康以來，他已經(jīng)贏得了三次ATP挑戰(zhàn)者冠軍。由空后“gettingbackintofitness”，空處是指“自從”，備選詞“since”符合句意。故填since?！?0題詳解】句意：去年，他在國際舞臺上嶄露頭角，成為第一位進入美國網(wǎng)球公開賽第三輪的中國大陸男選手。根據(jù)“the...roundof”可知，空缺處應(yīng)填基數(shù)詞的序數(shù)詞形式，備選詞“three”符合，其序數(shù)詞為third，修飾空后名詞round。故填third。【41題詳解】句意：賽后，他對這場歷史性的勝利表示自豪，并感謝球迷們一周來的支持。根據(jù)“hisfeelingsofprideatthehistorical”可知，是對歷史性的勝利表示自豪。備選詞“achieve”符合句意，historical為形容詞，其后跟名詞achievement，再根據(jù)“thegame”可知，需填名詞單數(shù)形式。故填achievement?！?2題詳解】句意：我為自己感到驕傲，我特別感謝所有來這里支持我的球迷和我的團隊。根據(jù)“I’mveryproudof”可知，是指為自己感到驕傲。備選詞“myself”符合。故填myself?！?3題詳解】句意：他還提到了他的勝利對中國下一代網(wǎng)球運動員的影響。根據(jù)“...ofhiswinonthenextgenerationofChinesetennisplayers”可知，空處是指對下一代網(wǎng)球運動員的影響。備選詞“influence影響”符合句意。influence常與介詞on搭配；故填influence?！?4題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這不僅僅是為了贏得冠軍，更重要的是我個人創(chuàng)造了歷史，也為國家創(chuàng)造歷史。根據(jù)“Ithinkit’snotonlyaboutwinningthetitle,it’s...about

”可知，空處表遞進，有比較意味，需填比較級。備選詞“much”符合，much的比較級是more。故填more?！?5題詳解】句意：對我來說，我需要繼續(xù)前進，保持健康。根據(jù)“Forme,Ineedtokeepgoingandstay...”可知，空處指“保持健康”，備選詞“health”符合句意，stay后跟形容詞，health為名詞，其形容詞為healthy。stayhealthy表示“保持健康”。故填healthy。閱讀表達（共1小題；滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題。RobFrenetteaCanadianboy,wasoftenbullied(欺凌)atschool.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.Hisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoon,alltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideasabouthowtostopbullying.Inhisfreetimeafterschool,Robhelpsotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithhisfriendKatieNeu,hesetupthewebsitewww.bullyingcanada.ca.Onthewebsite,visitorscanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.Everyweekend,Robanswerse-mailsfrompeoplewhohavebeenbulliedatschool.HealsospeakstochildrenandteachersaroundCanadaaboutbullying.Rob’smostimportantmessageis:“Whenyou’rebullied,there’s①__________wrongwithyou.So,keeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthattherearepeoplewhocareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople.”O(jiān)neofRob’sideasis“BlueDay”,aspecialday②__________workstostoptheproblemofbullyinginschools.Onthatday,studentshavetowearblueclothes,andinclass,theylearnhowtostopbullyingfromhappening.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay.Robsayshewon’tstop③__________thereisBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.46.WhydidRobFrenetteoftenfeellonelyandscared?_____________________________________47.HowdidRobsolvehisproblemsattheageoffifteen?_____________________________________48.ListtwowaysRobhelpsotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems._____________________________________49.Fillintheblanks①②③withaproperword._____________________________________50.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._____________________________________51.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?_____________________________________【答案】46.Becausehewasoftenbulliedatschool.47.Hetoldhisstoryinpublic./Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.48.Hesetupawebsite.Heanswerspeoplewithbullyingproblemsbye-mail.49.①nothing②that/which③until50.在網(wǎng)站上瀏覽者們能找到英語和法語版的關(guān)于欺凌的建議、故事和詩歌。51.Don’trunawayfromourproblems.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了RobFrenette在學(xué)校的時候經(jīng)常受欺凌，后來他把這件事說出來，并創(chuàng)建了一個網(wǎng)站為他人提供反欺凌的建議。【46題詳解】根據(jù)“RobFrenette,aCanadianboy,wasoftenbullied(欺凌)atschool.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.”可知，RobFrenette在學(xué)校經(jīng)常被欺負(fù)，因此會感到孤獨和害怕。故填Becausehewasoftenbulliedatschool.【47題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.”可知十五歲那年，他走進一家報社，告訴他們校園欺凌的事情。故填Hetoldhisstoryinpublic./Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.【48題詳解】根據(jù)“WithhisfriendKatieNeu,hesetupthewebsitewww.bullyingcanada.ca.”及“Everyweekend,Robanswerse-mailsfrompeoplewhohavebeenbulliedatschool.”可知，他通過建立一個網(wǎng)站，并且每個周末回復(fù)那些在學(xué)校被欺負(fù)的人的電子郵件等方法來幫助他人處理欺凌問題。故填Hesetupawebsite.Heanswerspeoplewithbullyingproblemsbye-mail.【49題詳解】根據(jù)“So,keeptrustingyourself.”可知，此處是指當(dāng)你被欺凌時，你沒有什么問題，there’snothingwrongwithsb“某人沒什么問題”，故①處填nothing；根據(jù)“OneofRob’sideasis‘BlueDay’,aspecialday...workstostoptheproblemofbullyinginschools”可知，本句是定語從句，先行詞是物，用that/which填空；根據(jù)“Robsayshewon’tstop...thereisBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.”可知，此處是指直到加拿大的每一所學(xué)校都有藍色日，他才會停下來，not...until“直到……才”，固定短語。故填①nothing②that/which③until。【50題詳解】Onthewebsite“在網(wǎng)站上”；visitorscanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying“瀏覽者們能找到關(guān)于欺凌的建議、故事和詩歌”；inbothEnglishandFrench“英語和法語都有”。故填：在網(wǎng)站上瀏覽者們能找到英語和法語版的關(guān)于欺凌的建議、故事和詩歌。【51題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyou’rebullied,there’s...wrongwithyou.So,keeptrustingyourself.Andr