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陜西省榆林市北流第八中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-Hislong______speechmadetheaudiencevery______.-Nowondermanypeoplefellasleep.A.tiring…tiring
B.tired…tired
C.tiring…tired
D.tired…tiring
參考答案:C形容詞tiring常和表示物的名詞連用,tired常和與有人關(guān)的名詞連用2.Mr.Liwasmade___managerofthecompanyto__thedutiesofMr.Zhang,whowasretiringsoon.A.a;takeup B.a;takeover
C./;takeup D./;takeover參考答案:D3.
intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired B.Itisrequired C.Whatrequires D.Itrequires參考答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn):it做形式主語(yǔ)解析:選B,選A、C是主語(yǔ)從句,那么結(jié)構(gòu)不對(duì);選Dit是形式主語(yǔ)但是require的語(yǔ)態(tài)不對(duì)。點(diǎn)撥:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。4.Itisknownthattheoryisbasedonpracticeand______servespractice.A.inneed B.inreturn C.inturn D.inplace參考答案:C5.ByOctober2017,Mobike______morethan180citiesinninecountries.A.isentering B.entered C.hasentered D.hadentered參考答案:D6.
goodandsweet,thiskindofpearwassoonsoldoutinthemarket.
A.Tasted
B.tasting
C.Havingbeentasted
D.Beingtasted參考答案:B略7.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendcanbethesame,______theirfamilybackgroundoreducationallevel.And______Tongtong,comingfromMianyang,hehasaclosefriendtoaccompanyhim.A.inspiteof;luckyfor
B.insteadof;fortunatetoC.regardlessof;luckilyfor
D.inplaceof;fortunatelyto參考答案:C略8.DuringmystayinParis,mylittleson_______someFrenchbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls. A.pickedup B.pickedout C.tookup D.cameacross參考答案:A9.WhateveryousayaboutwhatIdidtheotherday,Imeantnoharmtoyou________.
A.inaway
B.bytheway
C.anyway
D.ontheway參考答案:C10.Mikeisastudentatafamousuniversity,_______foradoctordegree.
A.studied
B.studying
C.tohavestudied
D.tobestudying參考答案:B略11.----Doyoulikehisnovels?ks5u
----Yes,becausetheydescribethewayoflifeofthe_____peoplethere.
A.usual
B.regular
C.ordinary
D.normal參考答案:C12.HowIwishwecouldstudy_________therearefewerexams!A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:D13.LastnightMrCrookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime._________,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.Meanwhile B.However C.Instead D.Therefore參考答案:CC考查副詞辨析。meanwhile同時(shí);however然而;instead而是;therefore因此。句意“昨晚Crook先生沒(méi)有在慣常的時(shí)間回來(lái),而是遇到了朋友一起呆到半夜?!惫蚀鸢笧镃。14.Hisfamilydon'tlikethesecond-handcar,________isveryhigh.A.thepriceofwhich
B.whichpriceC.it'sprice
D.thepriceofthat參考答案:A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句the+名詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞用法。句意:他的家庭不喜歡二手車(chē),二手車(chē)的價(jià)格也是很貴的。thepriceofwhich符合句式要求。15.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation
_hewaslikelytolosehislife.A.atwhich
B.why
C.whileD.where參考答案:D16.
---WhydoyouthinkDavidisthesuitablepersonforthejob?---Becausehehashigherambitions_________othershavealreadybeensatisfied.A.inwhere
B.inwhich
C.theplacewhere
D.where參考答案:D17.Wearebadlyinneedofwaiters________;couldyoucomeandhelpusout?A.a(chǎn)tonce
B.a(chǎn)tpresent C.a(chǎn)ttheend
D.a(chǎn)tfirst參考答案:B[句意:當(dāng)前我們急需服務(wù)員,你能來(lái)幫我們嗎?atonce立刻;atpresent目前;attheend最后;atfirst首先。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。]二、新的題型18.Weallknowitisnotalwayssoeasytobehappy.Wealsoknowhowstressedyouare,withhomework,exams,sportsmeetsandextraoutdooractivities,letalonetryingtohavealifeoutsideschool.___16___ExercisePhysicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident,whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon’thavetobeafutureOlympian.___17___IfyouhateP.E.,findsomethinglesscompetitive:goforawalk,dancearoundyourroomorhitapark.ThankfulnessItiseasytotakethegoodthinginlifewithoutthinkingaboutthemorshowingyou’rethankful.___18___Aneasywaytodothisistomakealistbeforebedoffivethingsyou’rethankfulfor.Theycanbebigthings,likeyourfamilyandfriends,orlittlethings,likeagoodhairday.Laugh_____19_____Butresearchhasshownthatagoodlaughreducesstressand,evenifyoustartbyforcingyourselftolaugh,improveshowyoufeel.SleepGetenoughsleep.____20____Notgettingenoughsleepmakesyouangryandsad,soleaveyourphoneoutsideyourroom,turnoffthelightsandletyourselfhaveagoodsleep.Sweetdreams!A.Teensespeciallyneedatleasteighthours.B.Ifyou’refeelingblue,knowthatyou’renotalone.C.Youcanincreasehappinessifyouexercisewithafriend.D.Sohereareourtoptipsonbeinghappyandstayinghappy.E.Everyonecangetsomethinggoodfrommovingalittlebit.F.Butstudieshaveshownthatgivingthankscanmakeyouhappier.G.Somedays,laughingisjustaboutthelastthingyoufeellikedoing.參考答案:16.D
17.E
18.F
19.G
20.A試題分析:這是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了一些保持快樂(lè)的有效建議。【16題詳解】上文提到總是快樂(lè)是不容易的,由下文的小標(biāo)題可推斷下文介紹了一些保持快樂(lè)的建議。故D項(xiàng)“下面就是我們關(guān)于快樂(lè)和保持快樂(lè)的最重要的建議”符合語(yǔ)境,承上啟下。故選D。【17題詳解】由上文“Physicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident,whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon’thavetobeafutureOlympian”可知,體育鍛煉幫助我們放松和感覺(jué)良好。鍛煉也能讓我們更自信,這當(dāng)然會(huì)讓我們更快樂(lè)。你不必成為未來(lái)的奧運(yùn)會(huì)選手,E項(xiàng)“每個(gè)人都可以從很少的活動(dòng)中得到一些好處”符合語(yǔ)境,進(jìn)一步介紹鍛煉的好處。故選E?!?8題詳解】由段落標(biāo)題Thankfulness可知,本段建議“感恩讓人快樂(lè)”,結(jié)合空格上文可知,人們很容易接受生活中美好的東西而不去感恩,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“但是研究表明,感恩可以讓你更快樂(lè)”符合語(yǔ)境,與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,符合本段大意。故選F?!?9題詳解】由段落標(biāo)題Laugh可知,本段建議,笑可以讓人快樂(lè),G項(xiàng)中提到的“l(fā)aughing”符合語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合空格下文“但是介紹研究表明笑可以減少壓力”可推斷,G項(xiàng)“有些日子,笑是你最不想做的事情”是正確選項(xiàng),與下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選G?!?0題詳解】由段落標(biāo)題Sleep和段首句GetenoughZZZs.可知,本段建議要有足夠的睡眠,由空格下文可知,沒(méi)有足夠的睡眠會(huì)讓你感到氣憤和悲傷,故A項(xiàng)“青少年至少需要每天8小時(shí)的睡眠”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Deardaughters,Mostparentstelltheirchildren,“Youcanbeanythingyouwantwhenyougrowup.”IfeelthesameandIsaythisoften.ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatadreamitselfcomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.Girls,herearesomewordsofwisdomasyoumakeyourwayintheworld.Firstly,beopen-mindedtochangingyourpathalongtheway.Inhighschool,Iwantedtobeapolitician.IleftmyhometownandwentofftocollegeinWashington,D.C.There,IdiscoveredthatIlovedtosupportwomen.IttaughtmethatI’mcreative,astrongleaderandgreatatmarketing.Asaresult,Imovedontobetheheadofanationalhealthcarenonprofit(非營(yíng)利機(jī)構(gòu)).Becomingamotherwhileinthatjobopenedmymindtolaunchingabreastpumpbagbusiness.NowIrunahighlysuccessfulcompanythatIstarteduponmyown.Inmyopinion,youneedtofigureoutwhatyouaregoodatandwhatyouarepassionateabout.Keepanopenmind:theinitialpathyouchoosemayleadyouintootherareas.Don’twasteyourmoneyortime,butyoucanchangewhatyouaredoingbasedonwhatyouarelearningaboutyourself.Secondlyandmoreimportantly,rememberthatfailureisvitaltoyoursuccess.Iwon’ttellyoutofeelgoodaboutfailure.Failurecanbeheartbreaking.ButIwilltellyouthateveryfailureI’vehadalongthewaylymademebetter.FailingthemathexaminhighschoolandgoingtosummerschoolwasembarrassingbutI’veneverfailedanexamagain.Beingdeprived(剝奪)ofthejobforasignificantjobopportunitythatIwasmorethanqualifiedforbecauseofunfairassumptionshurtmebutIwentoutandgotabigjobatanationalorganizationatage27.It’sokaytogetangry!Takethatandturnitintopositiveaction.I’mproudtobearolemodeltoyouasamomandanentrepreneur(企業(yè)家).IhopeIinspireyoutobelievethatyoucanbeanythingyouwantandyoucanhaveanything
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