湖南省懷化市麻陽(yáng)縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案解析）

麻陽(yáng)縣2023年下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)溫馨提示：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽力材料將以中速朗讀兩遍。2.全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卡上。3.選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個(gè)。不選、多選、錯(cuò)選的，均不給分。4.本試卷共66小題，滿分100分；全部試卷共8頁(yè)，期中試題卷6頁(yè)，答題卡2頁(yè)。100分鐘完成。完成后，試題卷和答題卡分別交回。第一部分聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.HowoldisBruce?A11.B.12.C.13.2.WhereisTonynow?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan.3.Whenisthewoman’sbirthday?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnSaturday.4.HowdoesDanielgotoseehisgrandparentsatweekends?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.5.WhatdoesSally’smotherlooklike?A.Shehaslongstraighthair.B.Shehasshortcurlyhair.C.Shehasshortstraighthair.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.WhatclassisTinain?A.Class5.B.Class7.C.Class8.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Musicplayers.B.Schoolrules.C.Schooluniforms.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.WhatdoesJackwanttodowithLisa?A.Tomakecards.B.Togotothepark.C.Togotothemovies.9.Whenwilltheygo?A.ThisSundayafternoon.B.ThisSaturdayafternoon.C.Thisevening.聽第8段材料，回答10至12題。10.WhendoesTinausuallygettoschool?A.At7:00.B.At7:20.C.At7:30.11.What’sTina’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Music.12.Whatcan’tTinado?A.Singordance.B.Playthedrums.C.Playthepiano.聽第9段材料，回答13至16題。13.Whereisthegarden?A.Infrontofthehouse.B.Behindthehouse.C.Ontheleftofthehouse.14.Howmanyappletreesarethere?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whereisthebedroom?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.16.What’sMichael’sfavouriteroom?A.Thestudy.B.Thebedroom.C.Thelivingroom.聽第10段材料，回答17至20題。17.WhendidDavidgotovisitSaltLakeCity?A.LastSunday.B.ThisSunday.C.LastSaturday.18.HowdidDavidgettoSaltLakeCityfromtheCityofSandy?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.19.WhydidDavidjointheEnglishgroup?A.BecausehewantedtopractiseEnglish.B.Becausehewastheguide'sfriend.C.BecausehelikedtheEnglishguide.20.HowdidDavidprobablyfeelaboutthetrip?A.Itwasterrible.B.Itwastiring.C.Itwaspleasant.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀選擇閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。ANoticetovisitPalaceMuseumApril1st-October31stNovember1st-March31stOpeningtime8:30-17:008:30-16:30Lastticketsaresold(停止售票)16:0015:30Lastentry(停止進(jìn)入)16:1015:40Price60yuan40yuanSpecial20yuanticketsareforstudentsTransportation(交通)ToShenwuMen,taketheNo.101,111,124,846buses.ToWuMen,taketheNo.20,37,59,120buses.ToTian’anmenDong,taketheNo.2,10,802buses.OrtaketheNo.22,37,52buses,toTian’anmenXi.1.WangLeiisastudent.HewantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithhisparentsinJuly.Theyneedtospend______yuan.A.100 B.120 C.1402.YoucantaketheNo.22bustogetto_________.A.ShenwuMen B.Tian’anmenDong C.Tian’anmenXi【答案】1.C2.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文是參觀故宮博物館的一個(gè)通知，內(nèi)容包括了故宮的開放時(shí)間、停止售票時(shí)間、停止進(jìn)入時(shí)間、票價(jià)和交通方式等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題意可知，題目問的是有關(guān)票價(jià)的問題，我們應(yīng)在Price一欄中尋找答案，王磊和父母一共三人，七月份的時(shí)候去參觀，根據(jù)April1st-October31st這一列中可知，票價(jià)是60元，注意Special20yuanticketsareforstudents，學(xué)生票是20元，因此20+60+60=140元，故應(yīng)選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的最后一部分OrtaketheNo.22,37,52buses,toTian’anmenXi.可知，乘坐22路公交車可以到天安門西。故應(yīng)選C。BMother’sDayiscelebrated(慶祝)onthesecondSundayinMay.Itisatimeforchildrentoshowtheirlovetomothers.Englishpeoplecelebratedtheir“MotheringSunday”beforetheEasterEve.InAmericapeoplefirstcelebratedMother’sDayin1908inonestate.Ayearlater,alltheotherstatesstarted(開始)tocelebratethisday.In1914,theAmericanPresidentWoodrowmadethesecondSundayinMayasMother’sDay.Manymothersstartmother’sdaywithbreakfastinbed.Usuallydadandchildrenwillletmomsleeplatethatmorning.Theygointothekitchentomakeherfavoritebreakfast.Andbreakfastalwayscomeswithflowers,cardsandsmallgifts(禮物).ManyfamiliesalsomakeaMother’sDaydinnerortaketheirmothersforshopping.Itisagooddaytoletmothersfeelthelovefromfamilies.3.May1st,2021isSaturday,soMother’sDayin2021isonMay________.A.5th B.7th C.9th4.WhendidEnglishpeoplecelebratetheir“MotheringSunday”?A.BeforetheEasterEve.B.OnthesecondSundayinMay.C.OnMarch15th.5.WhatdodadandchildrendoonthemorningofMother’sDay?A.TheymakebreakfastforMom.B.TheyhelpMommakebreakfast.C.TheyaskMomtomakebreakfastforthem.6.WhatdomothersoftengetonthemorningofMother’sDay?A.Money. B.Flowers. C.Dinner.7.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Mother’sDaycelebrations B.Mother’sDaygifts. C.Mother’sDaystories.【答案】3.C4.A5.A6.B7.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了母親節(jié)的歷史及慶?；顒?dòng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In1914,theAmericanPresidentWoodrowmadethesecondSundayinMayasMother’sDay.”可知母親節(jié)在五月的第二個(gè)星期日，結(jié)合“May1st,2021isSaturday”可推出母親節(jié)在五月九日。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Englishpeoplecelebratedtheir‘MotheringSunday’beforetheEasterEve.”可知英國(guó)人在復(fù)活節(jié)前夕慶祝他們的“拜望雙親日”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usuallydadandchildrenwillletmomsleeplatethatmorning.Theygointothekitchentomakeherfavoritebreakfast.”可知爸爸和孩子們?cè)谀赣H節(jié)的早晨為媽媽做早餐。故選A。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbreakfastalwayscomeswithflowers,cardsandsmallgifts.”可知母親們通常在母親節(jié)的早晨得到鮮花。故選B?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。文主要介紹了母親節(jié)的歷史及慶?；顒?dòng)。用“Mother’sDaycelebrations”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。CTodaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereonearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.Thatmaychangeinthefuture.Nowsomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.Withit,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.Picturephonescanbeusedwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowtothepersonyouarecalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouwanttobuy,you’lluseyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyouareinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshopalloverthecityandneverevenleaveyourroom!8.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers_________.A.inallvillages. B.onlyinbigcities C.almostanywhereontheearth9.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.thepicturephone B.anyphone C.theuse10.Wecan________throughthepicturephoneaccordingtothearticle.A.writeabook B.doshopping C.playgames11.Picturephonesarevery_________.A.useful B.impossible C.bad【答案】8.C9.A10.B11.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述的是一款新型的手機(jī)，這款手機(jī)不僅可以實(shí)現(xiàn)雙方的電話溝通，還能夠傳送圖片，實(shí)現(xiàn)很多意想不到的功能，比如在家購(gòu)物，在家閱覽讀書館的書籍等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereonearth.”可知，今天，人們幾乎可以在地球上的任何地方使用電話與他人交談。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Nowsomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.”可知，此處的it代指前文出現(xiàn)的picturephone。故選A?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.”可知，我們可以通過手機(jī)購(gòu)物。故選B?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Picturephonescanbeusedwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowtothepersonyouarecalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.”可知，這種手機(jī)有很多用處，因此可推知它是很有用的。故選A。DKeepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(減少)disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodstoeatandpreparingfoodsinahealthyway.Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.ExerciseSwimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.PlanoutyourlifeYoushouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper(合適的)mealforlunch.Followahealthydiet.12.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Healthyfood. B.Healthylifestyle(生活方式). C.Healthysports.13.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthesecondparagraph?A.Man’sdisease. B.Disease. C.Watchthetoothbrush.14.Atleasthowlongshouldyouexerciseeachtime?A.Twentyminutes. B.Fifteenminutes. C.Fiveminutes.15.Fromthepassage,weknow_______canhelpusstayhealthy.A.nevereatmeat B.properdietandexercise C.sleepandexercise【答案】12.B13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了保持健康的方法，要想保持健康，我們要選擇正確的飲食計(jì)劃，經(jīng)常換牙刷，每次鍛煉至少20分鐘，要遵循健康的飲食習(xí)慣?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要講述的是健康的生活方式。故選B?！?3題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.”可知第二段主要講更換牙刷。用“Watchthetoothbrush”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.”可知，你應(yīng)該每周鍛煉三次每次在二十分鐘或二十分鐘以上。故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(減少)disease.”和“Swimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.”可知適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍澈瓦\(yùn)動(dòng)可幫助我們保持身體健康。故選B。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）閱讀短文E，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。EAmericanchildrenlovetowatchTValotandtheyusuallywatchitforlonghourseveryday.___16___Mostofthemenjoywatchingcartoons.___17___Childrencanalsolearnalotfromthem.Besides,Americanparentshopetoteachtheirchildrenbywatchingcartoons.Quiteafewchildrenlovewatchinggameshows.___18___Somechildrenevenwanttojoinintheshows.Theretheycanmakealotoffriendsandbecomemoreoutgoing.___19___TheyhopetoseefamouspeopleonTVandwanttolearnhowtospeakbetter.Butotherchildrenthinktheyareboringandcan’tstandthem.____20____Theythinksoapoperascanhelpthemspendsometime.IftheTVisnoton,theywillhavenothingtodo!However,tokeephealthy,someexperts(專家)saychildrenshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonTVshows.A.Thegameshowsarealwaysinteresting.B.WhataretheirfavoriteTVshows?C.Althoughsoapoperasareboring,somechildrenstillenjoywatchingthem.D.Cartoonsareusuallyeasyandfun.E.Somechildrenthinktalkshowsareverywonderful.【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.E20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了美國(guó)的孩子們喜歡看電視，并介紹了他們喜歡的電視節(jié)目的類型。而專家建議，為了健康，還是應(yīng)該少看電視?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Mostofthemenjoywatchingcartoons”和“Quiteafewchildrenlovewatchinggameshows”可知，空格處起引出下文的作用，即孩子們喜歡的電視節(jié)目類型。選項(xiàng)B“他們最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Mostofthemenjoywatchingcartoons”和“Childrencanalsolearnalotfromthem”可知，空格處內(nèi)容應(yīng)與卡通片相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D“卡通片通常是簡(jiǎn)單而有趣的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Quiteafewchildrenlovewatchinggameshows”可知，相當(dāng)多的孩子喜歡看游戲節(jié)目，故空格處應(yīng)與游戲節(jié)目相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A“游戲節(jié)目總是很有趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“TheyhopetoseefamouspeopleonTVandwanttolearnhowtospeakbetter.Butotherchildrenthinktheyareboringandcan’tstandthem”可知，他們希望在電視上看到名人，想學(xué)習(xí)如何說得更好。但其他孩子認(rèn)為它們很無聊，不能忍受它們，故可推測(cè)出，空格處應(yīng)介紹有的孩子喜歡談話類節(jié)目。選項(xiàng)E“有些孩子認(rèn)為談話節(jié)目很精彩”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Theythinksoapoperascanhelpthemspendsometime”可知，空格處內(nèi)容應(yīng)與肥皂劇相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)C“雖然肥皂劇很無聊，但有些孩子還是喜歡看”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。第三部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon

___21___.Ilikeanimals.Ihavealotof

___22___

animalsinmyroom.Inthe

___23___

Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakesandmanyother

___24___.Someanimalsarefriendlybutsomearenot.Tigers,bears,lionsare

___25___.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin___26___.ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe___27___.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike___28___

themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.Theycanplaywithaball.Theycanstandupandwalk

___29___

thewater!Theyarevery____30____

topeople.Ifyoufallintothewaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.21.A.summer B.weekends C.weekdays22.A.real B.ugly C.toy23.A.zoo B.library C.bank24.A.people B.animals C.friends25.A.dangerous B.ugly C.interesting26.A.houses B.pools C.cages27.A.sorry B.happy C.sad28.A.looking B.listening C.watching29.A.in B.on C.at30.A.friendly B.shy C.cold【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.B25.A26.C27.B28.C29.B30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者常去的動(dòng)物園，以及動(dòng)物園中的動(dòng)物特點(diǎn)。21題詳解】句意：我的父母經(jīng)常周末帶我去那。summer夏天；weekends周末；weekdays工作日。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，周末為休息日，可以去動(dòng)物園參觀。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：我房間里有許多動(dòng)物玩具。real真正的；ugly丑陋的；toy玩具。根據(jù)“inmyroom”可知，本句講述在房間里的是動(dòng)物玩具。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：在動(dòng)物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動(dòng)物。zoo動(dòng)物園；library圖書館；bank銀行。根據(jù)“tigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes”可知，只有在動(dòng)物園里才可以看到這些動(dòng)物。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：在動(dòng)物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動(dòng)物。people人；animals動(dòng)物；friends朋友。根據(jù)“tigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakesandmanyother...”可知，設(shè)空處前為動(dòng)物名稱，其后并列講述其他的動(dòng)物種類。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：老虎、熊、獅子是危險(xiǎn)的。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；ugly丑陋的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，老虎、獅子屬于兇猛的動(dòng)物，是危險(xiǎn)的。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：這就是它們?yōu)槭裁幢仨毚诨\子里。houses房子；pools池塘；cages籠子。本句主語(yǔ)指代前文提到的老虎、獅子等兇猛的動(dòng)物，在動(dòng)物園它們是關(guān)在籠子里的。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：動(dòng)物在籠子里不會(huì)開心的。sorry抱歉；happy開心的；sad難過的。根據(jù)“Theyshouldbefree.”可知，作者認(rèn)為動(dòng)物應(yīng)該自由，所以在籠子里不會(huì)開心。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：我喜歡看它們游泳跳躍。looking看；listening聽；watching觀看。選項(xiàng)A和B均為不及物動(dòng)詞，其后不可以直接接賓語(yǔ)。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：它們可以站起來并在水上行走。in在……里；on在……上；at在。本句指海豚能夠站起來，在水面上走路。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：它們對(duì)人們很友好。friendly友好的；shy害羞的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“Ifyoufallintothewaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.”可知，它們會(huì)幫助人們，即對(duì)人們是很友好的。故選A。第二節(jié)綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhave___31___robotinthefuture.Youcanaskit___32___(do)everythingforyou.Itwillserveyou24___33___(hour)aday,soyouwillbefreeallday.Therobotwillspeaklikeahuman.ItcanspeakdifferentlanguagessuchasEnglish,Japanese.See?Robotsare___34___(you)goodteachers.Peoplewillspendlesstime___35___workandhave___36___(much)timetotravel.Thevehiclesinthefuturewillfly___37___(free)inthesky___38___everyvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywilltakeyoutoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangotosleepwhenyouaretravellingifyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbesafebecausethey___39___(drive)byrobots.Youmaythinkalltheseare_____40_____(possible),buttheywillcometrueinthenearfuture.Let’swaitandsee!【答案】31.a32.todo33.hours34.your35.on36.more37.freely38.because39.aredriven40.impossible【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文描述了未來人類的生活?！?1題詳解】句意：每個(gè)家庭將來都會(huì)有一個(gè)機(jī)器人。單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞robot輔音音素開頭，添加不定冠詞a，故填a?！?2題詳解】句意：你可以要求它為你做一切。asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”，故填todo?！?3題詳解】句意：它每天24小時(shí)為你服務(wù)?；鶖?shù)詞24后需要加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，hours“小時(shí)”，故填hours?！?4題詳解】句意：機(jī)器人是你的好老師。結(jié)合所給單詞，空處要填寫形容詞性物主代詞，your“你的”修飾teacher，故填your?！?5題詳解】句意：人們將在工作上花費(fèi)更少的時(shí)間。spend+時(shí)間+onsth“花時(shí)間做某事”，故填on?！?6題詳解】句意：人們將在工作上花費(fèi)更少的時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Peoplewillspendlesstime”可知，結(jié)合less空處應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)more“更多的”，故填more?！?7題詳解】句意：未來的飛機(jī)將在天空中自由飛行?？仗幪顚懜痹~修飾fly，結(jié)合所給單詞，用副詞freely“自由地”，故填freely?！?8題詳解】句意：未來的飛機(jī)將在天空中自由飛行?？涨啊捌嚂?huì)飛”和空后“汽車有翅膀”之間因果關(guān)系，前果后因，because“因?yàn)椤?，故填because?！?9題詳解】句意：所有車輛都將是安全的，因?yàn)樗鼈儽粰C(jī)器人駕駛。主語(yǔ)they是動(dòng)詞drive的承受者，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是bedone，主語(yǔ)they復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞使用are，結(jié)合所給單詞driven，動(dòng)詞過去分詞，故填aredriven。40題詳解】句意：你可能認(rèn)為所有這些都是不可能的。根據(jù)“buttheywillcometrueinthenearfuture”可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，后面表示將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)，所以前一句認(rèn)為是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)，結(jié)合句意用impossible“不可能的”，故填impossible。第四部分綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。Hi,I’mSteven.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?LetmetellyouhowIspendmyweekends.IambusyonSaturdaybecauseIhavetofinishmyhomeworkonSaturday.AndIamalsobusyonSunday.Inthemorning,Iwalktoanartclub.Ilearntodrawsomepicturesthere.4.IreallyenjoydrawingandIwanttobeanartist.Intheafternoon,Igotomyschoolbybike.Iplaysportswithmyfriendsthere.Sometimesweplayfootballorbasketballforanhour.Sometimeswejustrunforhalfanhour.Intheevening,Igotomygrandparents’homefordinnerbycar.5.他們?yōu)槲易雒牢兜氖澄?。Ireallyenjoystayingwiththem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡(jiǎn)要答語(yǔ)回答下面三個(gè)問題。41.HowdoesStevengototheartclubonSunday?___________________________________________________________________________42.WhendoesStevenplaysportsonSunday?___________________________________________________________________________43.WhatdoyoudoonSunday?___________________________________________________________________________將短文中劃線的兩個(gè)句子翻譯成中文或英文。44.________________________________________________________________________45.________________________________________________________________________【答案】41.HewalkstotheartclubonSunday./Hegoesthereonfoot.42.Intheafternoon.43.Idomyhomework/playsports/watchTV...onSunday.44.我真的喜歡畫畫，我想成為一名藝術(shù)家。45.Theycookdeliciousfoodforme.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Steven的周末情況?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“AndIamalsobusyonSunday.Inthemorning,Iwalktoanartclub.”可知，早上Steven步行去一家藝術(shù)俱樂部，故填HewalkstotheartclubonSunday./Hegoesthereonfoot.【42題詳解】根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,Igotomyschoolbybike.Iplaysportswithmyfriendsthere.”可知，Steven周日下午去運(yùn)動(dòng)，故填I(lǐng)ntheafternoon.【43題詳解】主觀題