新職業(yè)英語素質篇unit3

新職業(yè)英語素質篇unit3Unit3Warming-upReadingLanguageLabWritingListening&SpeakingFurtherStudyLearnbyHeartHonestyistheBestPolicyWarming-up

Task1

Task2HomeTask1Listentothesong“Honesty”,andfillintheblankswith thewordsyouhear.<BackNext>ReturnIfyousearchfortendernessItisn’thardtofindYoucanhavetheloveyouneedtoliveButifyoulookfor1.______________YoumightjustaswellbeblindItalwaysseemstobesohardtogive

聲音truthfulnessTask1Honestyissucha2.________wordEveryoneisso3.________4.________ishardlyeverheardAndmostlywhatIneedfromyouIcanalwaysfindsomeoneTosaytheysympathizeIfIwearmyheartoutonmysleeveButIdon’twantsomeprettyfaceTotellmeprettyliesAllIwantissomeoneto5.________(Chorus)lonelyuntrueHonestyReturnbelieveTask1IcanfindaloverIcanfindafriendIcanhave6.___________UntilthebitterendAnyonecancomfortmeWith7._________againIknowIknowIknowoh…WhenI’mdeepinsideofmeDon’tbetooconcernedIwon’taskfornothin’whileI’mgoneButwhenIwant8.__________TellmewhereelsecanIturnBecauseyou’retheonethatIdependupon(Chorus)securitypromisessincerityReturnTask1Task2Readthefollowingstatementsandfindoutwhetherthe statementsaboutyouaretrueorfalse.Comparewith yourpartnerandfindouthowhonestyouare.<BackNext>ReturnTask2<BackNext>Ihavenevercheatedinexams,orroutineclasstests.Idon’tliketotakecreditforsomethingthatIhaven’tdone.

Istudyhardwithorwithouttheteacher’ssupervision.Ihaveneverborrowedthingsfrommyclassmateswithouttheirapproval.□□□□□□□□ReturnTask2<BackNext>Iwouldnotleaveworkearly,evenifIweresurethatitwouldnotbefoundout.IfIhadaccesstotheInternetatmyworkplace,Iwouldonlyuseitforwork.Iwouldnotslipanyofficesuppliesformypersonaluse.Iwoulduseworkfacilitieslikefreephonesorpaidluncheonsonlyforofficialpurposes.□□□□□□□□ReturnTask2ReadingHomeTextHonestymeansbeingtruthful,fairanduprightinallouractions.Sadly,itisafactthatdishonestyoverflowsinthemodernsociety:cheatinginexams,academicplagiarism,falseadvertising,brokencontracts,liesandevenstealing.However,honestystillhasitsmerits,andthisisnolesstrueintheworkplacethananywhereelse.Indeed,it'softenbesttoputyourhonestfootforwardintheofficeinparticular.Herearesomeofthebenefitsofmaintainingatruetongueintheworkplace.ReturnTheBenefitsofHonestyintheWorkplaceColleagueswillhavestrongfaithinusifwehaveareputationforbeinghonest.Whenaproblemarisesatwork,colleaguesaremorelikelytobackupthehonestparty.Likewise,whenintrouble,wewillgainmoresympathyandunderstandingfromthem.Honestyearnsrespectandrespectbringstrust.Italsoengenderssuccessfulteamspirit,ahappyworkenvironmentandafeelingofself-worthandself-confidence.Text

ReturnTextBossesalwayswantpeopleinseniorpositionswhotheycantrust.Thatis,iftheythinkwearetrustworthy,theywilllikelybewillingtoentrustmoreresponsibilitiestous,whichusuallyleadstopromotion.Also,moreresponsibilitiesprobablymeananincreaseinsalaryaswell,sobeinghonestwillleadinmostcasestofinancialbenefitsforus,especiallyifweareloyalanddedicatedtoonecompanyforyears.Furthermore,ifweneedarecommendationforpromotionoraletterofreferenceforanotheremployer,wecanbesurethatitwillbereadilyavailableandwilldefinitelyconfirmourvirtue.ReturnTextBytellingthetruthweavoidalltheproblemsthatcomepackagedwithlies.Onelieusuallyleadstoanotherandthenanotheruntilwearecaughtinawebfromwhichitcanbehardtofreeourselves,and,thereisnothingmorehorriblethanhavingpastliescomebacktohauntyouagain.Beinghonest,weareabletogohomeeachdaywithaclearconscienceandcansleepsoundlywithoutthenightmaresofbeingcaught,losingourreputationandourfriends.ReturnTextTherefore,honestyisalwaysthebestpolicy.Itisbeneficialtoourcareersaswellasourpeaceofmind.ReturnThinkaboutthefollowingquestionswhileyoureadthepassage.ThinkingPoint1.Supposeyou’readoctor,oneofyourpatientsissufferingfromafataldisease.Wouldyoutellhim/herthetruthabouttheseriouscaseorconcealthefactfromhim/her?Doyoufeelpuzzledindealingwiththedilemma?Andinwhatcasedoyouthinkwhitelieisacceptable?2.Doyouagreewiththesayingthatevenasmallhintofdishonestbehaviorcandamageone’sreputationandabilitytosucceedonthejob?Canyouofferastorytoillustratethesaying?ReturnNewWordsNewWords&Expressionsuprighta.正直的，誠實的overflowv.泛濫，充滿academica.學術的，理論的plagiarismn.剽竊，剽竊物meritn.

優(yōu)點，價值；功績arisev.發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)sympathyn.同情，同情心engenderv.產(chǎn)生，引起trustworthya.可靠的，值得信賴的entrustv.信賴；委托ReturnNewWordsNewWords&Expressionspromotionn.晉升，提升；促銷financiala.財政的，金融的readilyad.迅速地，容易地confirmv.確認，證實virtuen.美德，優(yōu)點packagev.打包，包裝

n.包裹hauntv.纏住，縈繞consciencen.良心，道德心ReturnPhrases&Expressionsinparticular特別，尤其backup支持，援助dedicateto奉獻，貢獻（時間、精力等）letterofreference推薦信aclearconscience問心無愧peaceofmind內(nèi)心的寧靜，怡然自得NewWords&ExpressionsReturnTask1Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)or false(F)accordingtothepassage.ExercisesFTFTT1.Honestylosesitsvalueinthemodernsocietyfullofdishonesty.2.Mostbossestendtopromotetheemployeeswithhonesty.3.Honestemployeesaremorelikelytogaintrustfrombothbossesandcolleagues.4.Oncehonestemployeesareintrouble,theircolleagueswilllosefaithinthem.5.Honestyalsocontributestoone’smentalhealth.ReturnTask2Hereisasummaryofthebenefitsofhonestyinthe workplace.Choosetheappropriateanswertofillinthe blanks.Youcanaddmoreexlestojustify.ExercisesA.SleepsweetlyB.AvoidapackofliesC.GainsupportD.GetsalaryincreasedE.GetstronglyrecommendedReturnExercisesEDGaintrustfromthecolleagues:1.GainsympathyandunderstandingGaintrustfromtheboss:Getpromoted2.3.CReturnExercisesBA4.Haveaclearconscience5.Return1.A(n)_____________seldomfeelsguiltyofhisplagiarism.2.Thesalesmenalwaystalkaboutthe ______________ofcomputers.3.The_________isfamousforitsacademicatmosphere.Task3Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsor phrasesgiveninthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.Exercisesplagiaristmeritsacademyacademic plagiarismmerit promotionbackup sympathyfinancial engenderconfirm hauntReturnExercises4.TheSalesManagerwas_________afterthesuccessfulsalespromotion.5.Someyoungofficeladiesliketoworkwiththecolleaguesoftheoppositegender,forit____________efficiencyaswellasromance.6.Heisnotfinanciallyindependent.Thatmeanshestilldependsonhisparentsintermsof_________.7.Theyareonly____________listeners.Theyexpressedtheirsympathy,butdon’tcountonthemtogiveyouacent.

promotedengendersfinancesympatheticReturnExercises8.Hephonedfromthefirmto_________hisappointmentwithme.9.Heusedmanyexlesto_____________hismajorpoint.10.Memoriesoftheolddays_________________her.confirmbackuphaunts/hauntedReturnTask4Rewritethefollowingsentencesafterthegivenmodels.ExercisesModel1:Likeanywhereelse,thisistrueintheworkplace.—Thisisnolesstrueintheworkplacethananywhereelse.

ReturnExercises1.Likemostkids,Tomhadahappychildhood.

Tomhadnolessahappychildhoodthanmostkids.2.Likeahorse,awhaleisamammal.Awhaleisnolessamammalthanahorse.3.Likethegirls,theboysinourclassareactive.

Theboysinourclassarenolessactivethanthegirls.4.Likeherparents,littleMarygetsupearly.

LittleMarygetsupnolessearlythanherparents.ReturnExercisesModel2:Havingpastliescomebacktohauntyouagainisthemosthorriblething.—There’snothingmorehorriblethanhavingpastliescomebacktohauntyouagain.

ReturnExercises1.Preparingtheeggsandservingthemjustthewaythecustomerswantedmademefeelthebest.Nothingmademefeelbetterthanpreparingtheeggsandservingthemjustthewaythecustomerswanted.2.Heismostinterestedinsportsinourclass.

Nooneinourclassismoreinterestedinsportsthanhe.3.Thisbookisthebestonewritteninthisfield.

Nobookinthisfieldisbetterwrittenthanthisone.4.GuilincanproducethemostmemoriesofChina’sbeauty.NoplacecanproducemorememoriesofChina’sbeautythanGuilin.ReturnTask5TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.

Exercises1.我們需要你的前雇主的推薦信。(letterofreference)Weneedaletterofreferencefromyourformerboss.2.在所有的電視節(jié)目中，我對紀錄片特別感興趣。(inparticular)AmongalltheTVprograms,Iaminterestedindocumentariesinparticular.ReturnExercises3.我喜歡和誠實正直、工作投入的人一起工作。(dedicateto)

Iliketoworkwithpeoplewhoarehonest,uprightanddedicatedtotheirwork.4.遺憾的是沒有一個人來為他們的說法作證。(backup)

Unfortunatelynonewillbackuptheirstory/backthemup.5.為了使自己安心，安娜每隔幾分鐘查看一下嬰兒。(peaceofmind)

Everyfewminutes,Annawouldhavealookatthebabyforherownpeaceofmind.ReturnLanguageLab

Model1

Model2HomeModel1:Dishonestyoverflowsinthemodernsociety.“Overflow”means“flowovertheedgesorlimits,orspreadbeyondtheordinaryorusualarea”.Theprefix“over-”usuallyexpressesthefollowingmeanings:(1)excess,toomuch;(2)onorabovethesurface;(3)indicatingmotionfromanuprightposition,fromonesidetotheother,orsothatadifferentsideisseen.

ReturnModel1Task1Usethewordswiththeprefix“over-”tofillinthe followingsentencesandpointouttheusageof“over-”in eachsentence.1.This10-year-oldboyis120poundsinweight.Heisreally_____________.2.Mr.Smithworked14hourseveryday.Hishealthsufferedalotfrom_____________.3.Crowdsofpeoplerushedintothetrainandsoonitwas_______________.overweight(1)

overwork(2)overcrowded(1)ReturnModel14.Itwasbitterlycoldoutside.Marytookoffherthincoatandputonherthick_________________.5.Passengersarerequiredtoputtheirbelongingsundertheirseatsorinthe_____________compartmentsafterboarding.6.Whenyou_____________thecityfromthetower,ittakesonanewlook.7.Butpricesofagriculturalcommoditiesarelowbecauseof__________________.overcoat(2)overhead

(2)overlook(2)overproduction(1)ReturnModel18.Theythrewouttheplanto_____________thegovernment.9.Heturnedouttobealivealthoughhisboat_______________inthestorm.10.Inthisrestaurant,theyusuallycharge10%ofthebillasatip.Ifcustomersare__________________,theycandial12315tomakeacomplaint.overthrew(3)overturned(3)overcharged(2)ReturnModel1Model2:Iftheythinkwearetrustworthy…“Trustworthy”isacompoundword,whichiscomposedof“trust”and“worthy”,andthusmeans“worthyoftrust,reliable”.

ReturnModel1Task2MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththeappropriatewords inColumnBtoformnewcompoundwords.Fillinthe blankswiththecompoundwords.thereteamsuitanyuplikeunderworkABwhereforewisematecaserightplacestandReturnModel2upright likewiseunderstandworkplace1.Prof.Beamerisopen-heartedand_________.2.WewillbesharingourinformationabouttheeventthatwehaveandIthinktheothergroupswilldo_________.3.Idon’tfully_____________hisreasonsforgivingupthejobinourcompany.4.Computershavebroughtaboutmanychangesinthe____________.ReturnModel2anywheresuitcasethereforeteammate5.IfeltmuchrelaxedaftercomingbackfromthetriptoChina.Didyougo_______________duringthesummervacation?6.Tommanagedtosquash(擠壓)allhisbelongingsintothe___________.7.Hehasbrokenhislegheavilyand____________hecan’tenterhisnameforthesportsmeeting.8.BoboftentellsmehowmuchheenjoyshavingMartinasa(n)____________.ReturnModel2WritingTask1IntroductionTask2HomeHonestyinSocietyBeinghonestcanbeverybeneficialforbothindividualsandcompanies.However,deceptionisspreadingacrossthewholepopulationcurrently.Itpermeatesthehealthcarefield,employeesandmanagementwithinorganizations,shoppers,jobapplicants,studentsinexaminations,journalistsintheirpublicationsandcompetingathletes,etc.So,it’shightimewestoppedit;otherwiseoursocietywillsufferalotfromit.ReturnIntroductionTask1

Lookatthefollowingpicturesanddiscusswhathas happenedwithinyourgroup.Trytofindoutthewaysof motivatingpeopletodotherightthing.123ReturnTask1Task2

Writeashortpassageaboutdishonesty,analyzethe reasonsandtrytofindthesolution.Yourpassageshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.thedishonestphenomenaatpresent;2.thebenefitsofhonesty;3.thewaystobuildanhonestsociety.ReturnTask2Task6Task5Task4Task3Task2Task7Task1Listening&Speaking

HomeTask1

SarahisreportingaproblemtoMr.White.Listentothe conversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion youhear.___1.A.Theserviceofthesalespersonispoor.B.Someout-of-datefoodisforsale.C.Thecustomersareovercharged.D.Theproductsontheshelvesareinamess.___2.A.Toinvitecustomerstotest.B.Tofollowthetrialoftheproduct.C.Toselltothecustomers.D.Todisplaywhattheyhaveinstore.___3.A.Hurtingthereputationofthesupermarket.B.Harmingthehealthofthecustomers.C.Makingnoprofits.D.Attractingmorecustomers.BCD

聲音

ScriptReturnTask1ScriptS: Mr.White,I’mafraidIhavesomethingtotellyou.W: What’sthematter,Sarah?S: WhenIwasstockingtheshelves,Ifoundsomepacksofmilk powderthatarepasttheirsell-bydate.Haveyouseenthem?W:Yes,Iknow.S:ShallItakethemofftheshelfimmediately?W: Er,no,leavethemthere,theycanstillbesold.S: Really?I’mnothappyaboutthat.It’sdishonest,isn’tit?W: Well,that’satraditionalview.Itmaycomeasasurpriseto you,butmanysupermarketsdothesame.ReturnTask1ScriptS: Whatifcustomersfindoutthatwe’vesoldthemout-of-datefood?W:Iftheynotice,theycanreturntheitemsandgetarefund.S: Thatmaybeveryinconvenientforthemandsurelythey’lllosetrustinus.W: Yes,Iknowwedon’twanttohaveourreputationruinedinthis way,buttheManagerisgoingtojudgeusbyhowmuchmoney wemake.Wecan’taffordtothrowanythingaway.S: Thatcan’tberight.Weshouldn’tmakeprofitsattheexpenseof our customers’healthandwell-being.We’llonlygetabad reputationandlosebusinessthatway.ReturnTask1Questions:1.WhatkindofproblemdidSarahfindinthesupermarket?2.WhydoesMr.Whiteinsistonputtingtheout-of-datemilkpowderontheshelf?3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofsellingout-of-dateproducts?ReturnTask1Task2Amyiscomplainingtoasalesmanaboutacomputershe bought.Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks withwhatyouhear.

Script

聲音S:Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpyou?A:I’dliketo1._______________________,please.S:OurManagerisout.CanIhelpyou?A:LastweekIboughtacomputerfromyourcompany,butitsuddenlybrokedownwhenIwasworkingonacontractyesterday.Itstill2._______________________.S:Soyouaresayingthatwhenyouturnonthecomputer,youseenothing?A:Yes.Thecomputerison,butnothingshowsonthescreen.S:Soundslike3._______________________.speakto

theManagerisn’tworkingtodayanoperationalproblemReturnTask2A:Howcanyousaythat?There’ssomethingwrongwiththecomputer.It’sonlydaysold!S:Everycomputergoesthroughastrictcheckbeforeleavingthefactory,soitisunlikelytobeaqualityproblem.A:I’vealways4._______________________,butI’mreallyupsetaboutthis.S:Well,whatdoyouwantustodo?A:Iwantareplacementorarefund.S:I’msorrythat’snotourpolicy.However,wecouldsenditbacktothefactory5._______________________.A:OK.I’ll6._______________________inthenextdayortwo.Thisisallveryinconvenient!hadfaithinyourbrandforafurtherinspectionexpectyourcallReturnTask2ScriptS: Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpyou?A:I’dliketospeakto

theManager,please.S: OurManagerisout.CanIhelpyou?A:LastweekIboughtacomputerfromyourcompany,butitsuddenlybrokedownwhenIwasworkingonacontractyesterday.Itstillisn’tworkingtoday.S: Soyouaresayingthatwhenyouturnonthecomputer, youseenothing?A:Yes.Thecomputerison,butnothingshowsonthescreen.S: Soundslikeanoperationalproblem.ReturnTask2ScriptA:Howcanyousaythat?There’ssomethingwrongwiththe computer.It’sonlydaysold!S: Everycomputergoesthroughastrictcheckbeforeleavingthefactory,soitisunlikelytobeaqualityproblem.A: I’vealwayshadfaithinyourbrand,butI’mreallyupsetaboutthis.S: Well,whatdoyouwantustodo?A: Iwantareplacementorarefund.S: I’msorrythat’snotourpolicy.However,wecouldsendit backtothefactoryforafurtherinspection.A: OK.I’llexpectyourcallinthenextdayortwo.Thisisallveryinconvenient!ReturnTask2Task3Listentothefirstpartofastoryanddecidewhetherthe followingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).

聲音

ScriptReturnTask31.Ayoungartistplayedtheviolinatthegateoftherailwaystationforpassers-bytoenjoy.2.Manyofthepeoplestoppedtolistentohismusic,butfewtippedhim.3.TheyoungmanexpectedtoreturnanimportantthingtoGeorgeSang.4.Theownerdidn’tcometoclaimforthelotteryticket.5.GeorgeSangkissedtheartisttoexpresshisthanks.FTFFTReturnTask3ScriptOneFridaynight,apooryoungmanstoodatthegateofasubwaystation,playingaviolin.Manypeoplesloweddownontheirwayhometolistenandsomeputmoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistwasthereagain.Heplacedalargepieceofpaperonthegroundwhichread,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputsomethingimportantintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecometoclaimit.”Beforelong,hewassurroundedbycuriouspeople.Afteranhour,amiddle-agedmanrusheduptohimandsaid,“Yes,it’syou.Iknewthatyouwouldbehonestandwouldcomeagain.”

ReturnTask3ScriptTheyoungviolinistcalmlyasked,“AreyouMr.GeorgeSang?”Themannodded.Theviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething?”“Lottery.Mylotteryticket,”stammeredtheman.TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketwithGeorgeSang’snameonit.“Isthisit?”heasked.Themannoddedandpromptlyseizedthelotteryticketandkisseditwhileprofuselythankingtheyoungman.ReturnTask3Task4Listentothesecondpartofthepassageandrearrangethe orderofthesentencesbelowaccordingtowhatyouhear.

聲音

Script1.HecanceledtheplannedflighttoViennaandcamebacktowaitfortheowner.2.Theartistfoundthelotteryticketinhishat.3.Hewassohappythathethrewthelotteryticketintotheviolinist’shatwith50dollarsaccidentally.4.Herefusedtodosoatthecostoflosinghonesty.5.GeorgeSangboughtalotteryticketandwonaprizeof$500,000.6.Someoneaskedtheyoungartisttotakethelotteryticketforhimselftopaythetuitionfee.

532164ReturnTask4Script

GeorgeSang,anofficeclerk,hadboughtalotteryticketafewdayspreviously.Theawardshadbeenannouncedandheknewhehadwonaprizeof$500,000.Onhiswayhomeheheardthelovelyviolinmusicandput50dollarsinthehat.However,thelotteryticket,whichhehadcarefullyplacednexttothemoneywasaccidentallythrowninwiththenote.TheviolinistwasastudentatanartscollegeandhadplannedtoflytoViennathatmorningtocontinuehisstudies.However,whenhefoundthelotteryticket,hecanceledhisflightsothathecouldreturntothesubwaystation.Hewassurethattheownerwouldreturntolookfortheticket.ReturnTask4Script

Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinist:“Atthattimeyoubadlyneededmoneytopayyourtuitionfees.Whydidn’tyoutakethelotteryticketforyourself?”Theviolinistanswered,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonestyI’lllosehappiness.”ReturnTask4Task5

Workinpairs.Retellthestorytoeachotheraccording towhatyouhearwiththewordsgivenbelow.Andthen presentitinfrontoftheclassasanewsreport.Clues:subwayyoungartisthatmoneylotterytickethonestyYoucanbeginlikethis:Afewdaysago,anastonishingthinghappened…ReturnTask5Task6Workinpairs.Role-playtheinterviewwiththeviolinist involvedinthenewsreport.ReturnTask6Interviewer:reporterInterviewee:violinistGreetandintroduceoneself.Greet.Askwhathappenedthatday.Telltheincident.Askwhyhemadethedecision.Explainthereasons.Askwhetherheregretstodoso.Talkabouthisvalue/perception.Thankhimforcooperation.Closetheconversation.ReturnTask6Task7

Workingroups.Discussabouttwopossibleresultsofthestorywithyourgroupmembers.Ifyouweretheyoungviolinist,whatwouldyoudo?Trytoexplainthereasonsforyourchoice.Wouldyoupleasetellme…?Doyouthinkof…?Whydon’tyou…?Ithink…/Ifeelthat…,because…AsfarasI’mconcerned…Thereasonwhy…isthat…Thanksfor…I’dliketoexpressmygratitude…ReturnTask7TextExercisesVocabularyFurtherStudyHome

TextReturnEveryoneinmycompanyflewcoachunlesstheonlyseatsavailablewereinfirstclass.OneofmyDepartmentManagersonceconfidedthathealwaysflewfirstclassandjustputonhisexpensereportthatthecoachsectionwasfullsohewas“forced”toupgradehisflightstatus.“Nooneeverchecks,”heboasted.WorkplaceHonesty:It’stheOnlyPolicy

TextOnabusines