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湖南省岳陽市平江縣浯口鎮(zhèn)三聯(lián)中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouknoweveryone________cametotheparty?—No,Idon?tknowtheone________youhadalongtalkwith.A./;whom B.which;that C.that;which D.who;/參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:你認(rèn)識(shí)來聚會(huì)的每一個(gè)人嗎?沒有,我不認(rèn)識(shí)和你做長時(shí)間談話的那個(gè)人。前一句everyone是先行詞,定語從句缺少主語,先行詞是人,所以使用who/that。后面一句one是先行詞,后面的定語從句缺賓語,關(guān)系代詞可以是whom/who/that或者不填。故選擇D項(xiàng)。2.NotonlythehousethatIliveinbutalsoallthefurnitureinittomyparentsnotme.A.belongs B.isbelonged C.belong D.arebelonged參考答案:A3.ToreachAfrica,weflew
highmountains,
deepvalleysand
greatdeserts.A.on,across,though
B.over,through,throughC.over,through,across
D.on,in,across參考答案:C4.He________toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldfindnobodytohelphim.A.attempted
B.managed
C.advised
D.promised參考答案:A5.Thecriminalswere_______withbreakingintothecivilians’houses.A.congested
B.charged
C.called
D.arrested參考答案:11.B
略6.Weareconsidering_____atriparoundtheisland.A.take
B.totake
C.tobetaking
D.taking 參考答案:D7.—Haveyou____somenewideas?—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout
B.comeintoC.comeout
D.comeupwith參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.comeabout發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生;B.comeinto進(jìn)入,得到;C.comeout出現(xiàn),出版;D.comeupwith提出,想出。句意:——你已經(jīng)想出新主意了?——是的,我一會(huì)兒告訴你。此處指想出主意,故選D.8.Whatdoyouthinkthechildren
whenwegethome?
A.aredoing
B.willbedoing
C.do
D.haved6ne參考答案:B9.—CanIhavealookatyouriPhone6?—________.A.No,youcan’t B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood D.Yes,goahead參考答案:D10.Yourfriendacts______hewereatrustworthypersonbutasamatteroffactheseldomkeeps_____.Soremembernottotrusthimwithanythingimportant.A.asif;hiswords
B.asthough;hisword
C.evenif;hispromise
D.eventhough;hispromises參考答案:B11.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?
---________.
Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid
B.Icouldn’tagreemore
C.Havefun D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案:B12.—Couldyoutellmethe___ofmakingsuchtastycakes?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.
A.feature
B.trick
C.cost
D.plan參考答案:B考察名詞詞義,A項(xiàng)特色
B技能,技巧C成本
D計(jì)劃13.—Youneedn’tlakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.—Well,Idon’tknow.It
do.A.might
B.needC.would
D.should參考答案:A試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:--你不必帶雨傘。天不會(huì)下雨的。--呃,我不知道(會(huì)不會(huì)下)。它可能會(huì)派上用場。might可能,表示的可能性最??;need需要;would將要;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)Idon’tknow可知,“我”也不確定,用might最合適。故選A。14.Today,_______peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.A.many
B.some
C.more
D.most參考答案:C15.–Look,it____again.--Yeah.Thisisthefourthsnowwe____themonth.
A.issnowing;havehad
B.israining;willhave
C.snow;have
D.willsnow;had參考答案:A16.She___________thevaseonthetableandwentout.A.setout
B.setup
C.setdown
D.seton參考答案:C3.Thefirstprizewinner_______,Johnwassodisappointedthathefeltunwillingtoknowtherestoftheresults.
A.announcing
B.announced
C.havingannounced
D.hadbeenannounced
參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.
_____36______Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.
37
Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.
38
Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.39
Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstrongaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.
40
Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.參考答案:36-40DBFCG三、閱讀理解19.ForstudentsatTheFarmSchoolinHamilton,Virginia,theclassroomisoutside-everyday.JaclynJenkinsisafounderoftheschool."Thenumberonequestionimmediatelywegetfromparentsis‘whathappensifitrains?’Andwesay,‘Bringanextrapairofclothes!’"Jenkinsadds,"Westilleducatethem.Theyalsogetenergy.Theirbrainsareworkingwhentheyremoving.So,ourgoalistoalwaysbeoutside."TheFarmSchoolisapreschool-aplaceforthree-andfour-year-oldstolearnandplay.TeacherAlisonHuffhastaughtatotherschools.ShesaysTheFarmSchoolgivesitsstudentsmoreofahands-onlearningexperience.Forexample,childrenusepumpkinstolearnaboutcolor1sandcounting.Theylearnaboutmeasurementsbyplantingseeds30centimetersapart.Huffsays"Wecanuseeverythingaregularpreschooluses,butoutinthegarden."Apartfromplantingvegetablesandfruits,studentshelppreparefoodandcleanupafterward.Theschoolteachesthechildrentocookusingthefoodtheyhavegrown."Theycanseetheadvantagesofwhattheyhaveinthegardenandtasteittheninsteadofgoingtothegrocerystoreandbuyingit,"Huffsays.ThepreschoolersalsoleanwordsinlanguagesotherthanEnglish.HuffspeaksinbothEnglishandSpanish.HerassistantspeaksFrenchandArabic.Sheaddsthata3-year-oldinherclassspeaksfourdifferentlanguages.Farmanimalsarealsoanimportantpartoftheeducationprogram.JaclynJenkinssaysthechildrenlearnaboutadifferentanimaleverymonth.Twomonthsago,shesays,thatanimalwasacow.Thechildrenspentanothermonthwithalargebird-aturkey.Thechildrencomehomewithnewexperiences,newknowledgeandsometimesafewvegetables.1.Whatworriesparentsmostabouttheschool?A.Childrenhavetolearnoutside.B.Therearetoomanythingstolearn.C.Howtodealwithitwhenitrains.D.Whetherthereareenoughteachers.2.Whatmaytheunderlinedword"hands-on"inParagraph3mean?A.Useful.B.Practical.C.Attractive.D.Reliable.3.Whichispartoftheeducationprogramoftheschool?A.Countingandmeasuring.B.Raisinganimals.C.Buyingfruitsandvegetables.D.Cleaningthefarm.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheschool?A.Childrenhavetocookforthemselves.B.Childrenintheschoollearnbydoing.C.Playingoutsideisthemostimportant.D.Thegoalistohavethechildrenstayoutside.參考答案:1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B本文主要介紹了哈密爾頓農(nóng)場學(xué)校。農(nóng)場學(xué)校是一個(gè)三四歲的孩子學(xué)習(xí)和玩耍的地方,學(xué)校的都是“實(shí)踐型的”活動(dòng),可以讓孩子們在做中學(xué)知識(shí),如學(xué)數(shù)數(shù),學(xué)測量和語言。孩子們不僅在這兒學(xué)習(xí)新的經(jīng)驗(yàn),新的知識(shí),有時(shí)還帶一些蔬菜回家。1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“"Thenumberonequestionimmediatelywegetfromparentsis‘whathappensifitrains?’”我們從父母那里得到的第一個(gè)問題是,如果下雨怎么辦?分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意,故選C。2.B解題剖析】此題屬于猜測詞義中的(5):依據(jù)例證猜測詞義。答案需要找Forexample是一個(gè)典型的信息提示詞?!敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)后面的“TheFarmSchoolgivesitsstudentsmoreofahands-onlearningexperience.Forexample,childrenusepumpkinstolearnaboutcolor1sandcounting.Theylearnaboutmeasurementsbyplantingseeds30centimetersapart.Huffsays"Wecanuseeverythingaregularpreschooluses,butoutinthegarden."”【推理關(guān)系】題干Whatmaytheunderlinedword"hands-on"inParagraph3mean??文章內(nèi)容heFarmSchoolgivesitsstudentsmoreofahands-onlearningexperience.Forexample,childrenusepumpkinstolearnaboutcolor1sandcounting.Theylearnaboutmeasurementsbyplantingseeds30centimetersapart.Huffsays"Wecanuseeverythingaregularpreschooluses,butoutinthegarden."例如,孩子們用南瓜來學(xué)習(xí)
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