廣東省茂名市第九高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市第九高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen，luckily，aman

andleft．A．tookup

B．gotup

C．shutup

D．setup參考答案：B略2.ThemayorofRiodeJaneirosaysthatallconstructionworkfortheRioOlympics________by2016.A．hasbeencompletedB．hascompleted

C．willhavebeencompleted

D．willhavecompleted參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)allconstructionworkfortheLondonOlympics和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞complete之間有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以謂語(yǔ)要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，因此排除選項(xiàng)B和D；by2012暗示謂語(yǔ)要用將來(lái)完成時(shí)態(tài)，因此答案選C。

3.Wehavenotfalleninlove______eachother,butonlyget______wellwitheachother.Don’tbesurprised.

A.for;to

B.on;on

C.beside;off

D.with;along參考答案：D4.hefactthatshewasforeignmade______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.so

B.it

C.that

D.much參考答案：B略5.－Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?－Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely參考答案：C6.IwonderwhatmakesTikTokpopularamongpeopleofallages.Peoplehavedevotedmostoftheirenergieswhich______forothermoresignificantthings.A.wouldbesaved B.couldhavebeensaved C.musthavebeensaved D.shouldbesaved參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。句意：我想知道是什么讓TikTok在所有年齡段的人當(dāng)中都很受歡迎。人們把大部分精力都花在了本來(lái)可以用來(lái)做其他更重要的事情上。本題考查could+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)，表示過(guò)去本來(lái)有能力、有可能、有打算、有選擇做某事的，但實(shí)際上卻沒(méi)有那樣做，通常譯為“本來(lái)可以”，“本來(lái)能夠”，根據(jù)句意分析，主語(yǔ)energy與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞save構(gòu)成被動(dòng)意義，故答案為couldhavebeensaved，所以選B。7.Marydecidedtoholdafamilypartyto_______herparents’silverwedding.

A.celebrate

B.memorize

C.congratulate

D.welcome參考答案：A略8.--Lucyhasn’tcompletedhisworksofar.--Well,butsheis

.A.supposedtodo B.supposedtobe C.supposedto D.supposedtohave參考答案：D9.Thatpartyhasbeenin________formanyyearsandithasshowedits________indealingwithmanyimportantproblems.A.power；energy B.power；strengthsC.force；energy D.force；strengths參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：那個(gè)政黨已經(jīng)執(zhí)政很多年了，并且在處理許多重要問(wèn)題上顯現(xiàn)出了它的優(yōu)勢(shì)。inpower意為“執(zhí)政、當(dāng)權(quán)”，故排除C.D。energy意為“能量”，strengths意為“優(yōu)勢(shì)”。根據(jù)翻譯可知B項(xiàng)正確。10.．Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A．wereintendedfor

B．intendedfor

C．intendedtogive

D．intendedgiving參考答案：A略11.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon參考答案：D略12.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.

I’mhopingI’ll__myownbusinesssomeday.A.setdown

B.makeup

C.pickup

D.setup參考答案：D13.Astheendofthegamegrewnearer,thecrowd'se________increased.參考答案：excitement14.______isknowntousisthattheolddoctor,for______lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhislatelife.

A.As;whom

B.What;whom

C.It;whose

D.As;whose參考答案：B15.Mrs.Whitedoesn’tbelievethathersonisabletomakesuchgreatprogressinMathematics,

?A.ishe

B.isn’the

C.doesn’tshe

D.doesshe參考答案：D16.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse____intobeing.A.wascoming

B.came

C.hadcoming

D.

wouldcome參考答案：C略17.—Couldyouattendthelectureaboutcitydevelopmenttomorrowafternoon?—Sorry,I___________toParisforaChinesesilkexhibitionthen.A.willbeflying B.willfly C.fly D.amflying參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Maybeyouthinkofyourselfasagoodfriend,butareyoureallyIfyou’renotsure,it’stimetothinkaboutwhatmakesatruefriend.__【小題1】__.Agoodfriendisbusybutstillmanagestomaketimeforyourfriends.Hedoesnotseefriendshipsasawasteoftime,orsomethingtopayattentiontoonlywhenheneedsafavour.___【小題2】____.Alwaysbereadytolistentowhattheotherpersonistellingyou,evenifsometimesitmakesyouuncomfortable.___【小題3】_____.Nothingendsafriendshipfasterthanabandoning（拋棄）afriendinneed.___【小題4】___.Whenitseemslikenooneinyourlifewilltellyouthetruth,yourfriendwillhaveyourback.___【小題5】__.Atruefrienddoesn’tgossip（說(shuō)閑話）behindyourback.Whenhedoesn’tagreewithyou,it’sdoneinarespectfulwaythatismeantforyoubothtocometoanunderstanding.A.Berespectful（有禮貌的）.

B.Bereadytolisten.C.Behonest.D.Betherewhenyourfriendneedshelp.E.Maketimeforfriends.參考答案：【小題1】E【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C【小題5】A試題分析：本文講述了什么是真正的好朋友，好朋友不會(huì)在乎花在朋友身上的時(shí)間，好朋友要善于傾聽(tīng)，好朋友不會(huì)放棄困境中的朋友，好朋友不會(huì)說(shuō)謊，真正地朋友即使不同意你的意見(jiàn)，也會(huì)尊重你，設(shè)法增進(jìn)了解?！拘☆}1】本句主要是說(shuō)好朋友不會(huì)在乎花在朋友身上的時(shí)間，故選E，騰出時(shí)間給朋友?！拘☆}2】本句主要是告訴我們要善于傾聽(tīng)，故選B，善于傾聽(tīng)?！拘☆}3】本句主要是說(shuō)不要放棄困境中的朋友，故選D，當(dāng)朋友需要時(shí)，及時(shí)提供幫助。【小題4】本句意思是，當(dāng)生活中沒(méi)有人能告訴你事實(shí)時(shí)，朋友會(huì)鼎力支持你，故選C，做個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人?！拘☆}5】本句意思是，真正地朋友即使不同意你的意見(jiàn)，也會(huì)尊重你，設(shè)法增進(jìn)了解。故選A，要有禮貌。三、閱讀理解19.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Theconceptofhomeschoolingisnotanewone.Homeschoolingmeanseducatingchildrenathomeinsteadofsendingthemtopublicorprivateschools.Nowadays,homeschoolinghasbecomepopularinmanycountriesforavarietyofreasons.Oneofthemispoorqualityofeducationinpublicschoolsandit’salsobecauseprivateschoolsarequiteexpensive.Someparentsbelievethatbecausetheyknowtheirchild’sstrengthsandweaknesses,theycanteachhimorherbetter.Someparentspreferhomeschoolingsoastopreventtheirchildrenfromgettingintobadcompany.Thereisanothergroupofpeoplewhochoosetoeducatetheirchildrenathomebecausetheywantthemtolearnspiritandvaluesofthefamilyandalsotheirreligiousbeliefs.Theyalsothinkthathomeschoolingwouldhelpindevelopmentofstrongfamilybonds(家庭紐帶).However,therearesomenegativeeffectsofhomeschoolingonstudentsaswellasparents.Homeschoolingisafull-timejobandnotfitforparentswhohavetheirowncareers.Ittakesalotoftimeforparents’sidetomakehomeschoolingasuccess.Otherfamilymembers’responsibilitiesmayalsobeaffected.Theymaygivetheirfullattentiontotheneedsoftheirchildren.Besides,aparentmayhavehigheducationalqualifications,butthatdoesnotmakehimorheragoodteacher.Teachingisanart,whichrequirestheabilitytounderstandtheneedsofthechildren.Itislikelythattheparentmighthaveforgottenwhatheorshehaslearned,andthecurriculum(課程)ofthechildrenwouldalsobedifferent.Thiswouldmakeitdifficultfortheparentstoexplaintheconceptstotheirchildren.Parentsalsohavetheresponsibilityofdesigningthecurriculumofstudents.Intoday’sworld,competition(比賽)isseenineveryfield,andschoolprepareschildrentofacethesecompetitions.However,homeschoolingdoesnotgivethechildrenachancetocomparewithotherkids.Theywillalsonotbeawareofwheretheystandineducationalpositionamongtheirclassmates.Thismayaffecttheirfuturelives.Educationisnottheonlythingthatthechildrenneedtobecomesuccessfulhumanbeings.Itisnecessarythattheylearntocommunicateinthesociety,andpublicschoolprovidesthemwithsuchanenvironment,wheretheymeetmanypeople.Schoolsalsoprovidechildrenwithachancetotakepartinvariousactivitiestoimprovetheiroveralldevelopment.Itistruethatithasmanybenefits,butonemustrealizethatschoolteacheschildrenskillstofaceandsurvive.HomeschoolingDefinitionEducatingchildrenathomeinsteadofin76