廣東省高考英語仿真模擬考試試題(五)

絕密★啟用前

201T年廣東省高考新題型之仿真模擬考試試題（五）

美祎

本試卷共三大題，滿分135分；考試用時(shí)120分鐘。

I語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分.滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意.然后從1一15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該

項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIwasakid,mybrotherdroppedthebomb:"NoSantaClaus（FatherChristmas）I"IfledtoGrandmabecauseI

knewshewouldtellmethetruth.Itoldhereverything."No!"shesaid."Ridiculous!Don't1it."

Afterdinner,wewenttoGeneralStore.Grandmahandedmeten2."Takeitandbuysomethingforwhoever

needsit.I'llwaitinthecar."I*doftengoneshoppingwithMother;butneverhadIshopped3.Formoments,I

stoodthere,confused,4whattodowithit.IthoughtofeverybodyIknew.5IthoughtofBobbie

Decker.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadacough.WeallknewthatBobbiewouldhaveno

coughifhehadathickercoat.SoIdecidedtobuyBobbieone."Isthisapresentforsomeone?"thesalesladyaskedme

kindly.I6shyly.Shesmiled,handedittomeandwishedmeamerryChristmas.ThenGrandmahelpedmewrap

thecoatinSantaClaus7andribbonsandwrite"ToBobbie,FromSantaClaus"onit.Thenshe8meover

toBobbie'shouse.GrandmaparkeddownthestreetfromBobbie'shouse.We9noiselesslyandhidinthe10

byhisfrontwalk.HAIIright,SantaClaus,"she117'getgoing."Irushedout,threwthepresentdownathisfrontdoor,

12hisdoorbellandflewbacktothesafety.Togetherwe13breathlesslyinthedarknessforthefrontdoorto

open.

FortyyearsIhaven'tforgottenthose14Ispentshivering（顫抖）inBobbie'sbushes.Thatnight,Irealized

thatthestoriesaboutSantaClausewerereallyridiculous.SantaClauswasalive,andwewereonhis15.

1.A.rememberB.believeC.understandD.consider

2.A.bagsB.keysC.coatsD.dollars

3.A.separatelyB.apartC.singlyD.alone

4.A.wonderingB.worryingC.expectingD.looking-

5.A.LuckilyB.SurprisinglyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly

6.A.noddedB.smiledC.repliedD.denied

7.A.giftB.nameC.paperD.needle

8.A.sentB.droveC.walkedD.guided

9.A.stoleB.struggledC.steppedD.searched

10.A.cars.B.buildingsC.stairsD.bushes

11.A.sighedB.whisperedC.calledD.shouted

12.A.knockedB.pushedC.poundedD.switched

13.A.rushedB.laughedC.pausedD.waited

14.A.nightsB.feelingsC.momentsD.bills

15.A.sideB.teamC.partD.staff

第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題15分.滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的

正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16-25的相應(yīng)位置上。

Therearemomentsinlife16youmisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreams

andhug（擁抱）themforreal!

Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,17opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor18we

don'tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.

Don'tgoforlooks;theycandeceive（欺騙）.Don'tgoforwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Goforsomeone19

makesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.

Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be20youwanttobe.

The21（happy）ofpeopledon't22（necessary）havethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostof

everythingthat23（come）alongtheirway.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedona24（forget）past.

Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone25youwassmiling.

Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,you'retheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.

n閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

BecauseofthefinancialcrisisintheUSandUK,collegestudentsarebeginningtostruggle

tofindwaystopaytheirtuitionfeesandaccommodations.

Recently,twomajorUSstudentloanlenders—CitibankandJPMorganChase-announced

theywereleavingthestudentloanindustryaltogether.Becausebankscurrentlyhavealackof

credit（存款額）,theyarereluctanttoofferstudentslow-interestloans（貸款）thatneeda

several-yearwaitforanyreturnofinterest.

IntheUS,manyundergraduatestopuptheirfinancialneedswithaprivateloan,althoughthemajoritycanget

government-fundedloans.Inthe20052006academicyear,$17billioninprivatestudentloanswasusedtofinancehigher

education.TheshortfallinprivatefundinghasyettobecoveredandwillhitmanyUSstudentshard.

AcrosstheAtlantic,UKstudentshavebeenlesstroubledbythecrisis.MostundergraduatesintheUKcovertheir

universityexpenseswithgovernment-fundedloansandgrants（助學(xué)金）.Theirbiggestconcernisasuddensteepincreasein

studentrent.

Mostyoungprofessionalsnowrenthouses,since80percentofUKmortgageschemes（住房抵押貸款計(jì)戈U）have

disappeared—adirectresultofthecreditcrisis.Thishasboostedthehouserentmarket.

Inlargecities,UKstudentsarepayingalmost6.5percentmoreinrentthanthepreviousyear.FiguresfromtheUK

organizationAccommodationforStudentshowstudentsinbigcitiessuchasLondonpayinganaverageweeklyrentof

$103.

Yet,despitestudents5suffering,thenumberofthisyear'suniversityapplicationsisexpectedtogrow.Duringeconomic

slumps,peopleregardfurthereducationasawaytosurvivetoughjobmarkets.

26.Accordingtothepassage,banksareunwillingtoofferstudentsIoansbecause.

A.thestudentsarepoorandsometimestheycan'tpayoffthedebt

B.bankspreferlendingthemoneytotheyoungprofessionals

C.banksdon'thaveenoughmoneyleftatthepresenttime

D.theythinkcollegestudentsarenotstudyinghard

27.Theunderlinedphrase“topup“inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.putupB.makeupC.fillupD.pickup

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.UKcollegestudentshavetopaymoreiftheywanttorenthouses.

B.MoreUKstudentswanttofurthertheirstudyincollege.

C.ItisnotsoeasyforUSstudentstoloanmoneynow.

D.Collegestudents5tuitionfeeshaverisengreatly.

29.Itcanbeinferredthat.

A.therearenoprivatestudentloanlendersintheUK

B.loansforUScollegestudentswillbeincreasednextyear

C.privatefundingfallsalittlebecauseofhigher-interestloansintheUS

D.privateloansplayaveryimportantroleinfinancingUSstudents5education

30.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.collegestudentsintheUSandUKarefacedwiththeirfinancialcrisis

B.itisthedutyofthegovernmentstosolvecollegestudents'financialcrisis

C.privatestudentloanisagoodwayforcollegestudentstoovercomethedifficulties

D.furthereducationisagoodwayforcollegestudentstosurvivetoughjobmarkets

B

Jimsufferedheartproblems.Inconversationheexpressedlittlejoyanditseemedthathislifewasdrawingtoaclose.

Whenhisheartproblemsledtooperation,Jimwentthroughitsuccessfully,andafullrecoverywasexpected.Within

days,however;hisheartwasnotbeatingproperly.Jimwasrushedbacktooperation,butnothingwasfoundtoexplainthe

causeofhisillness.Hediedontheoperatingtableonthedaybeforehis48thbirthday.

Dr.BruceSmoller;apsychologist,hadhadmanyconversationswithhim,andthemorehelearned,thestrangerhe

realizedJim'scasewas.WhenJimwasachild,hisfather;ateacher;sufferedaheartattackandstayedhometorecover.

OnemorningJimaskedhisfathertolookoverhishomework,promisingtocomehomefromschoolatnoontopickitup.

Hisfatheragreed,butwhenJimreturnedhisfatherhaddied.Jim'sfatherwas48.

“IthinkallhislifeJimbelievedhekilledhisfather/Dr.Smollersays.zzHefeltthatifhehadnotaskedhimtolookathis

homework,hisfatherwouldhavelived.Jimhadbeentroubledbytheidea.Theoperationwasthetrialhehadexpectedfor

fortyyears./zSmollerbelievesthatJimwilledhimselfnottolivetotheageof48.

Jim'scaseshowsthepowerfulrolethatattitudeplaysinphysicalhealth,andthatchildhoodexperiencesproduce

far-reachingeffectonthehealthofgrown-ups.AlthoughmostcasesarelessdirectthanJim's,studiesshowthatchildhood

events,besidesgenes,maywellcausesuchmidlifediseasesascancer;heartdiseaseandmentalillness.

31.Jimwassentbacktooperationbecause.

A.hisheartdidn'tworkwellB.heexpectedafullrecovery

C.hislifewasdrawingtoacloseD.thefirstonewasn*twellperformed

32.WhatmadeDr.SmollerfeelstrangeaboutJim'scase?

A.Jimdiedatayoungage.

B.Jimdiedontheoperatingtable.

C.BothJimandhisfatherdiedofthesamedisease.

D.Jim'sdeathiscloselyconnectedwithhisfather's.

33.FromSmoller'swords,wecaninferthat.

A.Jim'sfathercaredlittleabouthisstudy

B.SmolleragreedthatJimdidkillhisfather

C.Jimthoughthewouldbepunishedsomeday

D.SmollerbelievedJimwouldn'tlivetotheageof48

34.Whichofthefollowingcouldhavestrongeffectonone'sphysicalhealthaccordingtothetext?

a.One'sgenes.b.One'slifeinchildhood.c.One'sphysicaleducation.

d.Thedateofone/sbirthday.e.Theopinionsonehasaboutsomething.

A.a,b,dB.a,b,eC.a,c,eD.bzc,d

35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.BothJimandhisfatherdiedattheageof48.

B.Jimoftenaskedhisfathertodohishomework.

C.Jimwasbelievedtokillhisfather.

D.Mostchildhoodeventscancausecancer;heartdiseaseandmentalillness.

C

Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpaying

attentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbio-technology（生物技術(shù)）.Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehuman

bodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today'sleadingkillers,suchas

heartdisease,cancer;andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.

Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicine

canbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinal

death.Cellsarethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgo

muchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Butthe

upperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepoint

atwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans.Themedicine,madeupofthe

basicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon—inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmake

newskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.

Itisexcitingtoimagingthattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence,

butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.

36.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby.

A.diseasesandagingB.accidentsandwar

C.accidentsandagingD.heartdiseaseandwar

37.Intheauthor/sopinion,today'smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin.

A.medicineB.theInternet

C.braincellsD.humanorgan

38.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause.

A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromus

B.humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeath

C.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforever

D.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine

39.Howlongcanhumansliveinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?

A.Over100years.B.Morethan120years.

C.About150years.D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.

40.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.humanlifewillnotlastmorethan120yearsinthefuture

B.humanshavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnow

C.muchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlife

D.wehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcells

D

IfyouweretowalkuptoArthurBonnerandsay,“Hey,ButterflyMan/hisfacewouldbreakintoasmile.Thetitle

suitshim.Andhelovesit.

ArthurBonnerworkswiththePalosVerdesbluebutterfly,oncethoughttohavediedout.Todaythebutterflyis

comingback-thankstohim.Butyearsagoifyou'dtoldhimthiswaswhathe'dbedoingsomeday,hewouldhave

laughed,"You/recrazy."Asaboy,heusedtobe“alittletoughguyonthestreets”.Atagethirteen,hewascaughtbypolice

stealing.Ateighteen,helandedinprisonforshootingaman.

“Iknewithadhurtmymom/Bonnersaidafterhegotoutofprison.Z/SoItoldmyselfIwouldnotputmymom

throughthatpainagain/7

OnedayhemetProfessorMattoni,whowasworkingtorebuildthehabitatforanendangeredbutterflycalledEl

Segundoblue.

“Isawthesign'ButterflyHabitat*andasked,"Howcanyouhaveahabitatwhenthebutterfliescanjustflyaway?'"

Bonnerrecalls.Z/Dr.Mattonilaughedandhandedmeamagnifyingglass（放大鏡），'Lookattheleaves/Icouldseeallthese

caterpillars（蝴蝶的幼蟲）ontheplant.DrMattoniexplained,'Withouttheplant,therearenobutterflies/^

Weekslater;BonnerreceivedacallfromDr.Mattoni,whotoldhimtherewasabutterflyneededhelp.Thatwashow

hemetthePalosVerdesblue.Sincethenhe'sbeenworkingforfouryearstohelpbringthebutterflyback.Hegrows

astragals,theonlyplantthebutterflyeats.Hecollectsbutterfliesandbringsthemintoalabtolayeggs.Thenheputsnew

butterfliesintothehabitat.

Thebutterfly'spopulation,oncealmostzero,isnowupto900.Fortheirwork,BonnerandDr.Mattonireceivedlotsof

awards.ButforBonner;heearnedsomethingmore:heturnedhislifearound.

ForsixyearsnowBonnerhaskepthispromisetostayoutofprison.Whilehe'sbringingbackthePalosVerdesblue,

thebutterflyhashelpedbringhimback,too.

41.Whenhewasyoung,ArthurBonner.

A.brokethelawandendedupinprison

B.wasfondofshootingandhurthismom

C.oftenlaughedatpeopleonthestreets

D.oftencaughtbutterfliesandtookthemhome

42.BonnercametoknowthePalosVerdesblueafterhe.

A.foundthebutterflyhaddiedoutB.wonmanyprizesfromhisprofessor

C.metDr.Mattoni,aprofessorofbiologyD.collectedbutterfliesandputthemintoalab

43.Fromthelastsentenceofthetext,welearnthatraisingbutterflieshas.

A.madeBonnerfamousB.changedBonner'slife

C.broughtBonnerwealthD.enrichedBonner'sknowledge

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"putthrough"meaninthe3rdparagraph?

A.hurtB.recallC.rememberD.experience

45.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.APromisetoMomB.AManSavedbyButterflies

C.AStoryofButterfliesD.AJobOfferedbyDr.Mattoni

第二節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卜上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。

以下是一些電子產(chǎn)品的介紹：

A.MicrosoftOffice:Thiscomputersoftwarepackageprovidesyouwitheverythingforyour

businessorstudyneeds.Whetheryouneedtowriteareport,doyourbusinessaccounts,designa

webpageorstayintouchthroughemail,Officecandoit'allandmuchmore.Cost$740

Office

B.MotorolaL7imobilephone:Webenabledphonethatallowsyoutosurfthenetanywhereat

anytime,with2megapixelcamerabuiltinforphotoandvideo.1GBmemorytostorelargemusicand

moviefiles.Cost$530

C.LenovolaptopcomputerX61:Thisultra-portablenotebookisidealformobileuserssuchas

travellersandbusinessmenbecauseitislightweight(only1kilo)andoffersextremelylongbattery

life(upto8hoursbeforerechargingisnecessary),Cost$1,200

D.SupersonicMP4Player:Multimediaplayerisjustwhatyouneedtostayentertained

whereveryougo.Usethe1.5-inchscreenasavideoplayerortoplaygames.With15GBof

storageyoucanalsostoreandlistentothousandsofyourfavouritesongswithjusttileclickof

abutton.Cost$140

E.NintendoGameBoy:Thisportablevideogamesystemallowsyoutohavefunwherever

youare.Withthousandsofdifferentgamesavailabletoplayonthissystemyouaresureto

nevergetbored.Cost$240

F.SonyThinlineDigitalTV:ThisTVprovidesthecrystalclearpictureyouexpectfrom

Sonyandisonly2cmthick.Has120GBbuiltinmemoryallowingyoutorecordandstore

hundredsofhoursofyourfavouriteprogrammeswithjustthetouchofabutton.Cost:

$3,500

下面是關(guān)于一些商店的簡(jiǎn)介，請(qǐng)匹配商店與它所銷售的產(chǎn)品：

46.One-StopComputerCentre:WearespecialistsinDellandSamsungcomputers,offeringafullrangeofdesktops

andnotebooksforthesetwobrands.WealsostockahugeselectionofcomputersoftwaresincludingallMicrosoft,Sun

MicrosystemsandAdobeapplications.

47.Joe'sDiscountElectronics:Joeguaranteestoprovideyouwiththecheapestelectronicproductsanywhereinthe

city.WemaynothavefamousnamebrandsbutifyouarelookingforareliableTV,mobilephone,MP4playerat

unbeatablepricesthenJoe'sistheplaceforyou.

48.TheDigitalWarehouse:We'rethecity'sleadingelectronicgamesstore,offeringthelatestsystemsfromMicrosoft

(Xbox),Sony(PlayStation3)andNintendo(Wii,GameBoy).Wealsoofferahugeselectionofgamesforeachsystem,andif

wedon'thavewewillorderitforyou.

49.HiFiHouse:Ifyou'relookingforanewmusicsystemorthelatestintelevisiontechnologythenweareforyou.Get

honestandreliableadvicefromoursalesteamontherightproductsforyou.Weonlysellqualitybrandssoyour

satisfactionisguaranteed.

50.TheMobileKing:Areyou'alwaysonthemove?Doyouneedtotakeyourworkwithyouwhereveryougo?Isyour

backsorefromcarryingaroundyouroldheavylaptopcomputer?Thencometoustogetthelightestandmostpowerful

laptopcomputersfrombrandnamessuchasToshiba,SonyandLenovo.

Ill寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)

假設(shè)你是李華。美國一所友好學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備與你們學(xué)校共同創(chuàng)辦一份中學(xué)生英文刊物，該校格林先生來信詢問有關(guān)

情況，請(qǐng)你給他寫封回信。

［寫作內(nèi)容］

1.表示贊成創(chuàng)辦該刊物；

2.提出你喜歡的以下三個(gè)欄目，并簡(jiǎn)要說明理由。

新聞?lì)l道，教師建議，學(xué)生之聲

［寫作要求］

1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容；

2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入句子總數(shù)。

3.參考詞匯：欄目：column。

［評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)］句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

第二節(jié)讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題，滿分25分)

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150左右的英語短文。

Competitioniscommonineveryfieldoflife.Forexample,theOlympicGamesisthemostfamouscompetitioninthe

world.Inthefourhundredmeterswimmingrace,theswimmersplungeintothewateratthesignal.Eachswingshisorher

armsandlegsandtrieshisorherbesttobethefirst.Alsothereisthecompetitionforjobs,forpromotion,forcustomers,

andsoon.Wecansay,inacertainsense,competitionstimulates(激勵(lì))people'sinterestinworkandhelpssocietytogo

forward.

Weoftenfindthatcompetitiongoeshandintrendwithcooperation.Take,forexample,avolleyballmatch.The

membersoftheteamcooperatewitheachother.Oneservestheball,Thenanotherpassestheballtoacertainheightfora

stillothertohititoverthenetwhiletheothermemberstrytoblockitonitsreturn.Itrequiresgoodteamworktowinthe

game.

Whileweadvocate(提倡)competition,wecannotforgetcooperation.Humanbeingsaresocialbeings.Noonecan

existaloneinthesociety.Ifyouwanttoplaythegamewell,youhavetoplaywithothers.Youcannotplaysingle-handed

andwin.Youhavetocooperatewithyourplaymates,whichmaymakethesocialladderforyoutoclimbtothetop.From

cooperationwegethelpandunderstanding.Withcooperationtheworldisprogressingatpeaceandinharmony.

【寫作內(nèi)容］

(1)以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；

(2)然后以約120個(gè)詞就“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作”的主題發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

①一些人強(qiáng)調(diào)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)而忽視合作，認(rèn)為競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能幫助他們打敗對(duì)手；

②另一些人認(rèn)為兩者都重要，因?yàn)閮烧呦噍o相成；

③你的看法。

［寫作要求］

(1)可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

(2)作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

(3)標(biāo)題自定。

［評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)］

概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

2011年廣東省高考新題型之英語模擬考試試題目參考答案

I語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

1-15BDDACACBADBCDCB

第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

這篇文章意在告訴讀者要微笑著面對(duì)生活，這樣此生無怨無悔。

16.when。引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是moments,在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語，故用when。

17.another?句意：當(dāng)幸福之門關(guān)閉時(shí)，另一扇打開了。

18.thato此處是so...that...句型。句意為：但是我們常常眷戀著那道關(guān)上了的門，而看不見另一道已經(jīng)為我們

打開了的門。

19.who。引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是someone,在定語從句中做主語，指人，故用who。

20.what。引導(dǎo)表語從句并在從句中作表語，故用連接代詞what。

21.happiest,,由后文的thebestof...可知，這里用形容詞最高級(jí)，表示“最幸福的人”。

22.necessarily。修飾動(dòng)詞have,做狀語，要用副詞。

23.comes?由前面的have,make等謂語動(dòng)詞可知，用一-般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；又因該定語從句中的主語that是替代先行

詞everything的，而everything是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填comes。

24.forgotten,,因past在這里是名詞，前面需要定語；又因past叮forget是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞forgotten

做定語。

25.aroundo表示"在周圍”,用介詞around。

II閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

［答案及解析］26—30CCDDA

26答案C

解析事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文中第二段提到“bankscurrentlyhavealackofcredit”說明銀行的

存款額不足，故C項(xiàng)正確。

27答案C

解析詞義推測(cè)題。文中第三段提到學(xué)生們除了得到國家的助學(xué)貸款外，也可以通過私人貸款來滿足經(jīng)濟(jì)需求,

可猜測(cè)topup的意思為“給……添滿，盛滿”,故fillup正確。

28答案D

解析事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是正確的,D項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容文章中

沒有提及，故選D項(xiàng)。

29答案D

解析推理判斷題。文中第三段提到很多學(xué)生通過私人貸款來滿足自己的經(jīng)濟(jì)需求，并

且在2005年到2006年間有170億美元用于學(xué)生的私人貸款，說明D項(xiàng)是正確的。

30答案A

解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知文章主要講述了英美的大學(xué)生面臨的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。

B

［答案及解析］本文通過Jim個(gè)人的例子說明了人們兒童時(shí)代的經(jīng)歷會(huì)很大程度上影響他成年以后的健康狀況和

心理。

31.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段第二句得知，Jim手術(shù)后心臟跳動(dòng)得不是很好，所以又匆忙地回醫(yī)院再做手術(shù)。

32.D推理判斷題。從第三段的最后一句話可以得知，Jim的爸爸也是在48歲那年死于心臟病。而這正是讓這

位大夫感到奇怪的地方。

33.C推理判斷題。文中的第四段中說Jim一直覺得是他自己害死了他的爸爸，作為報(bào)應(yīng)、懲罰，他也應(yīng)該活

到48歲。這句話證明了題中的C項(xiàng)Jim一直覺得他總有一天將會(huì)受到懲罰。

34.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的第五段中說一個(gè)人的態(tài)度、童年時(shí)期的經(jīng)歷和他的基因共同決定了一個(gè)人的心理健

康狀況。

35.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三段末句得知。

C

［答案及解析］本文主要講述了人類的生命由于生物技術(shù)的發(fā)展可以無限期延長(zhǎng)的愿望有可能成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。

36.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段最后一句得知，今天主要的殺手，如心臟病、癌癥、年老將會(huì)成為遙遠(yuǎn)的記

憶。

37.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段前兩句的意思是說"在討論技術(shù)變化時(shí)，人們往往注意到的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)。然而藥學(xué)方面

的變化可能是當(dāng)今真正技術(shù)方面的大事件"，故選A。

38.D推理判斷題。由第二段的后半部分可知，在2050?2100期間，每隔10年左右，人們可以通過吃藥來修

整生病的或衰老的器官，這應(yīng)是未來長(zhǎng)生不老的原因。

39.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀全文后得知，文章沒有具體告訴我們?nèi)藗儗砟芑疃嗌倌辍?/p>

40.C推理推斷題。由最后一段得知，想象一下將來技術(shù)的發(fā)展改變了人類最基本的生存條件，真是讓人興奮，

但想達(dá)到美好的將來還有很多技術(shù)問題要澄清。