2024年江西省九江市永修縣中考英語模擬試卷（一）（含解析）

2024年江西省九江市永修縣中考英語模擬試卷（一）一、聽力理解現(xiàn)在是試聽時間。請聽一段對話，然后回答問題。Whatistheboygoingtobuy？A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges，C.Someapples.答案是C。A）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1分）WhendoesBettylistentoEnglishnewseveryday？A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.2．（1分）WhereisDickgoingtoday？A.Tothemodernartmuseum.B.Totheoffice.C.Tothefactory.3．（1分）Whatisthetoydogmadeof？A.Glass.B.Clay.C.Stone.4．（1分）HowdidDalegotoschoolthismorning？A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.5．（1分）Whatdoestheboymean？A.Hewillstopwatchingthevideo.B.Hewantstokeepwatchingthevideo.C.Hehasgoneouttorelaxhimself.B）請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）WhendidGinacleanupthepark？A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Thismorning.（2）Howmanypeoplecleaneduptheparktogether？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.7．（2分）（1）WhatdidMaryfindinthegarden？A.Aring.B.Awatch.C.Ascoop.（2）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenJimandMary？A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.8．（3分）（1）Whoisansweringthephone？A.Mike.B.Mike'smum.C.Mike'sdad.（2）WhattalkwillMr.Greengive？A.Onnoisepollution.B.Onwaterpollution.C.Onairpollution.（3）Whatcanwegetaboutthetalkfromtheconversation？A.Itwillbeheldintheschoolhall.B.Itwilllast（持續(xù)）for3hours.C.Itwillbeginat9：00amonJune25th.9．（3分）（1）WhatdoesSamthinkofhiscomingsummerholiday？A.Relaxing.B.Boring.C.Exciting.（2）WhowillSamgotoCanadawith？A.Hisparents.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisfriends.（3）WhatcanweknowaboutSamfromtheconversation？A.HewillstudyinCanadanextyear.B.HisfatherhasworkedinCanadafor5years.C.Heandthegirlareprobablyschoolmates.C）請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。10．（5分）（1）Theclubmemberscanbuydrinksandinthecoffeeshop.（2）YoucankeepthebooksandDVDsfor.（3）YoumustpaytoborrowaDVD.（4）Thecluborganizestripsevery.（5）YoucancallSamattoknowmoreabouttheclub.二、單項填空請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11．（1分）—What'stoday'shomework？—Oh，weareaskedtodoa（n）aboutwhetherstudentsshoulddochoresathome.（）A．survey B．standard C．instruction D．ceremony12．（1分）—Youlook.What'sthematterwithyou？—Oh，Ihavegotaheadache.（）A．pale B．relaxed C．common D．proud13．（1分）—Sorry，Iamlateforclass.Ithismorning.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Remembertobeontimeforclassnexttime.（）A．willoversleep B．oversleeps C．a(chǎn)moversleeping D．overslept14．（1分）—Whatcanwedotosavewater？—Well，forexample，wecansavewaterbyturningoffthewaterwashingourhands.（）A．than B．until C．except D．while15．（1分）—What'syourparents'opinionaboutplayingphonegames？—Theythinkit'sbadformyhealth.Theyalwaysmefromplayingthem.（）A．haveprevented B．prevented C．prevent D．werepreventing16．（1分）—Ithinkweshouldkeeponstudyingeverydaysothatourknowledge.—Iagreewithyou.（）A．polishes B．suggests C．increases D．creates17．（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkofthesongErquanYingyuebyAbing？—Itcouldn'tbe.Icouldn'thelpcryingwhilelisteningtoit.（）A．moving B．moremoving C．a(chǎn)wful D．moreawful18．（1分）Thematchbecauseofthebadweather．Whatapity!（）A．willcancel B．hascancelled C．wascancelled D．iscancelling三、完形填空A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。19．（15分）It'sthestartofanotheryear.You'veprobablybeenconsideringNewYear'sresolutionsandyoumayhavedecidedto（1）somethingnewfortheyearahead.Perhaps，likeDebbieGustig，youcouldstartballet（芭蕾舞），Debbiewalkedintothe（2）room.Shefounditmadeherforgetabouteverythingelseforawhile.Hobbiesareawayforustokeep（3）andtakeourmindsofftherealitiesofworkandlife.People（4）timeonintereststhatarevaluableandsatisfying.Throughouthistory，peoplehave（5）hadhobbies，fromdrawingonwallstoplayingvideogames.Somehobbiesareabout（6）things，likestamps，sportsthingsorpicturebooks.LindadeRuiterturnedher（7）intoajob.Sheisayarn（紗線）makerandnowtheownerofasmallbusiness.Afterhelpingoutafriendatamarket，sherealizedshewantedtodoitfor（8）.Shesaidshealwaysthoughtyarnmakingwouldjustbe"ahobby"forher，butshe's（9）thatsheisreallyenjoyingitnow.Hobbiescanalsohelpus（10）.InCanada，alotofpeoplearestartingto（11）axes（斧子）asahobby.Infact，thereisevenanaxe﹣throwingclub（12）morethan1，500members.TheclubleaderMattWilsonsays，"It'sarelaxingexperience（13）it'snotreallyaboutstrength（力量）.（14），there'ssomethingthatcantrulymakeyoufeelfree."So，whatwillyou（15）inthenewyear？Ballet？Stampcollecting？Yarnmaking？Axethrowing？Therearesomanypossibilities!（1）A.putupB.growupC.takeupD.holdup（2）A.danceB.singingC.artD.sports（3）A.lazyB.busyC.quietD.silent（4）A.spendB.saveC.wasteD.find（5）A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.always（6）A.makingB.collectingC.stealingD.selling（7）A.businessB.hobbyC.friendD.market（8）A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself（9）A.sadB.sorryC.interestedD.glad（10）A.relaxB.learnC.travelD.work（11）A.sendB.throwC.borrowD.buy（12）A.overB.throughC.withD.under（13）A.untilB.thoughC.becauseD.sothat（14）A.StillB.InsteadC.EvenD.However（15）A.tryB.thinkC.teachD.returnB）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。20．（11分）butbothcarefulchangeeventfamousfirstimaginelikeplacevisitorAllofuslearnpoemsbyLiBaiandDuFufromayoungage.（1）ofthepoetslivedmorethan1，300yearsago.Canyou（2）themnowstandinginfrontofyoureciting（誦讀）theirpoems？AttheWorldRobatCanfiae（WRC）2023.the"poets"appearedintheformofhumanoid（人形的）robots.Theywerebothdressedinhistoricalcostums."LiBai"wasrecitinghis（3）poemInvitationtoWine."DuFu"satbesidehimandlistened（4），withasmileonhisface.TheWRC2023took（5）inBeijingbetweenAugust16and22.Morethan160companiesfromroundtheworldtookpartinthe（6）.Theyshowednearly600typesofrobots.Forabout60ofthem，itwastheir（7）publicappearance.Thehumanoidrobotswerethemostpopularwithvisitors.Theynotonlylooklikehumans，（8）canalsounderstandhumanlanguagesandfollowinstructions.Pet﹣shapedrobotsalsoattractedalargenumberof（9）.TheCyberDog2，forexample，enjoys"beingtickled（撓癢），itcandoflips（空翻）andothertricks（10）realdog.Robotsareheretostay.Howwillthey（11）theworldinthefuture？It'sagoodquestion.We'lljusthavetowaitandsee.四、閱讀理解A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B.C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21．（6分）（wordbank：registration注冊fee費用）（1）Whatisthecampabout？A．Sports.B．Art.C．Languages.D．Science.（2）Whocangotothecamp？A．Bill，5yearsold.B．Cindy，8yearsold.C．Grace，11yearsold.D．Henry，18yearsold.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．Thesportscamplastsforthreedays.B．Thesportscampisfreeforpoorchildren.C．Peoplecanlearnbaseballinthesportscamp.D．Youcanwriteane﹣mailtoaskformoreinformation.22．（10分）BoyanSlatisaninventorfromNetherlands.Helikestocreatebigprojectstosolvebigproblems，likeplasticpollutioninouroceans.Whenhewasateenager，hestartedaprojectcalledTheOceanCleanuptohelpwiththisproblem.WhileonvacationinGreeceat16yearsold，hewentscubadiving（浮潛）andsawmoreplasticbagsthanfishinthesea.Thismadehimwonder"Whycan'twejustcleanthisup？".SoSoon，theTEDxvideoaboutcleaningupoceanplasticpollutionsuddenlyspreadwidely.Peoplereallylikedhisideas，andhegotalotofsupport.ThisallowedhimtogiveuphisstudiesinAerospaceEngineeringandthensetupTheOceanCleanup.Withonly300ofsaved﹣uppocketmoneyIttookalotofhardwork，butintheend，Boyanandhisteamwereabletoprove（證明），TheOceanCleanupisbusycleaningupthisbigareaofplasticintheoceanandhasalsoputspecialtoolsindirtyriverstostopmoreplasticfromgettingthere.Boyanandhisteamaretryingtomakeouroceansandriverscleanerandhealthierforall.Youcanvisittheirwebsite（https：///）toseehowmuchprogresstheyhavemadeandlearnmoreabouttheirwork.（1）WhatkindofproblemdidBoyanSlatnoticeinGreece？A.Plasticpollution.B.Fishindanger.C.Fewvisitorsonvacation.D.Nothavingenoughmoney.（2）Puttheeventsinthecorrectorder.a.BoyanSlatgotlotsofsupport.b.BoyanSlatstartedworkingonhisplan.c.BoyanSlatwentscubadivinginGreece.d.BoyanSlatsharedhisideainaTEDxspeech.e.BoyanSlatgaveuphisstudiesinAerospaceEngineering.A.c﹣d﹣e﹣a﹣bB.d﹣c﹣e﹣a﹣bC.c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣bD.d﹣c﹣a﹣e﹣b（3）What'sthemainideaofParagraph4？A.Boyaninventedplasticcleanup.B.TheOceanCleanupcleansthePacific.C.TheGreatPacificGarbagePatchisbecomingsmaller.D.Boyanandhisteamprovedtheirtechnologyworks.（4）HowcanwelearnmoreaboutBoyanSlatandhisteam'swork？A.Brave.B.Creative.C.Wealthy.D.Humorous.23．（10分）Inschool，wearetoldtodrinkwaterbetweenclasses.Ourparentsaskustobringourwaterbottlestoschoolandwe'reremindedbyexpertsthatwaterisgoodforourskinandhelpscontrolourweight.Buthowmuchshouldweactuallybedrinking？Formanyyears，peoplehavefollowedtheadviceofdrinkingeightglassesofwater，eighttimesaday，thisseemstohavepartlycomefromamisunderstandingofoldadvicethatwaspublishedalmost80yearsago.In1945，astudyadviseddrinkingonemillilitre（毫升）（卡路里）offood.Thisisabouttwolitresofwateraday，oreightglassesperperson.But，therealityisthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentneeds.Weight，ageandactivitylevelallplayaroleinhowmuchwatersomeoneshoulddrink.Thendoweneedtocontrolhowmuchwaterwedrink？It'snotthatimportant，accordingtoDr.StanleyGoldfarbfromtheUniversityofPennsylvania.Hesaysourbodiesaregoodattellinguswhenweneedwater.Whenwearethirsty，itmeansourbodiesneedmorewater.Ourkidneys（腎臟），evenbeforewefeelthirsty.Thereare，ofcourse，benefitstodrinkingwater.Ithelpsourbodiesstayattherighttemperature.Ithelpsuskeepawaybadthingsinourbodies.Ithelpsusdigest（消化）food.Itprotectsourjoints（關節(jié)）.So，nexttimeyoufeelthirsty，reachforaglassofwater.Butdon'tworryifyoudon'tdrinkexactlyeightglassesaday.Yourbodyknowswhatitneeds.（1）Whatisthe"8×8rule"advicebasedon？A．Astudypublishedin1945.B．Acommonsenseamongthepublic.C．ArecentdiscoverybyJessicaBrown.D．AdvicegivenbyDr.StanleyGoldfarb.（2）Whatcaninfluencehowmuchwaterweshoulddrinkaccordingtothepassage？①age②height③weight④activitylevel⑤colorofskinA．①②③.B．①③④C．②③④.D．②③⑤（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"benefits"inParagraph4mean？A．methods.B．degreesC．a(chǎn)dvantages.D．discoveries（4）Whatdoestheauthoradvisereaderstodowhentheyfeelthirsty？A．Reachforaglassofwater.B．Waituntiltheyarenotthirsty.C．Keepdoingwhattheyaredoing.D．Drinkasmuchwateraspossible.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．TheTruthAboutDrinkingWaterB．TheScienceBehindthe"8×8Rule"C．TheImportanceofDrinkingWaterD．SimpleTipsforDrinkingWater24．（10分）Summerisagreattimeofyear—but，unluckily，it'snotjustushumansthatenjoyit.Mosquitos（蚊子）（咬）us.Mosquitobitesarenotonlyannoying，buttheycanalsomakepeoplefallill.SoUsingthemosquitorepellent（驅蚊劑）isaneasywaytokeepmosquitoesaway.Itmakesithardformosquitoestofindus.It'simportanttoputitonalluncoveredskin.Usinginsecticides（殺蟲劑）inourroomscanalsohelpkillmosquitoes.Butweshouldnotusebugzappers（滅蟲器），wecanenjoysummerwithoutworryingaboutmosquitoes.Whatwewearisalsoimportant.Darkclothesmakeusmorelikelytogetbittenbymosquitoes，soit'sbettertowearlightcolors.Loose（寬松的）clothesarebettertoobecausetheymakeitharderformosquitoestobiteus.Tightclothes，likejeans，areeasierformosquitoestobitethrough.Sweating（出汗）lesscanalsohelpkeepmosquitoesaway.Mosquitoesusethesmellofsweattofindus，sotakingashowerbeforebedcanreducesweatandmakeuslessattractivetothem.Usingdeodorant（除臭劑）Eventhefoodanddrinkswehavecanaffecthowlikelywearetogetbittenbymosquitoes.Drinkingbeerandeatingbananasmightmakeusmoreattractivetothem.So，it'simportanttobecarefulaboutwhatweeatanddrinkduringmosquitoseason.Inaword，byusingrepellentsandinsecticides，choosingtherightclothes，andbeingcarefulaboutwhatweeatanddrink，wecanenjoyouroutdooractivitieswithoutworryingaboutmosquitoes.Bytakingthesesimpleactions（1）Whyisitnotadvisedtousebugzappers？A．Theyareexpensive.B．Theydon'tworkwell.C．Theycanbedangerous.D．Theykillgoodinsectstoo.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto？A．Darkclothes.B．Lightclothes.C．Looseclothes.D．Tightclothes.（3）Whatshouldweavoidduringmosquitoseason？A．Eatingbananas.B．Drinkingwater.C．Eatingapples.D．Drinkingcoffee.（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？A．Toexplainwhymosquitoesbiteus.B．Todescribethedangersofmosquitoes.C．Toadvertisemosquitorepellentproducts.D．Toprovidetipsonhowtoavoidmosquitobites.（5）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？A．①②/③④/⑤⑥B．①/②③④⑤/⑥C．①②③/④⑤/⑥D．①/②③/④⑤/⑥B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。25．（10分）Chinesescientistshavediscoveredanewwaterreservoir（蓄水池）onthemoonintheformofglassbeads（玻璃珠）.Theglassbeadsmighthelpwithastronauts'workinthefuture.China'sChang'e﹣5lunarprobe（月球探測器）collectedsomethingfromthemoon.Scientistsfoundglassbeadswerehidinginitandthattheyheldwater.（1）Theyarecreatedwhensmallthingsmovinginspacehitthemoon'ssurface.Eventhougheachglassbeadonlyholdsalittlewater，therearesomanyofthemonthemoonthatscientiststhinktheremightbe270billionmetrictonsofwateronthemoon!Thisisaveryimportantdiscovery.Scientiststhoughtthemoonwascompletelydry.（2）Thisfindinghelpsscientistsunderstandmoreabouthowwaterisstoredinspace.Doyouknowwhatisevenmoreexciting？Thisdiscoverycouldhelppeopleinthefuture.Scientiststhinkitmightbeusefulforplanningtobuildhomesforhumansonotherplanets.（3）However，someproblemshavetobesolved.Thefirstproblemiswhereexactlythewateronthemooncomesfrom.（4）Othersbelieveitmighthavegottentrapped（困?。﹚henthemoonwashot.Anotherideaisthatotherobjectsorplanetsbroughtthewatertothemoon.Usingthesespecialglassbeadstosupportfuturetasksaboutthemoonsoundslikeagreatidea，right？（5）—weneedtofindouthowtoturntheseglassbeadsintowaterinspace.Isn'titfascinatingtolearnaboutallthesediscoveries？There'sstillsomuchtofindoutinspace!A．Isn'tthatamazing？B．Whendidscientistsdiscoverthewaterreservoironthemoon？C．Butthere'salsoanotherproblem.D．Butnowtheyknowit'snot!E．Whatwillthemoonbelikeinthefuture？F．Whyarethereglassbeads？G．Somescientiststhinkitcouldbefromthesolarwind.五、補全對話請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。26．（5分）（Tinaisgoingtohaveaparty.SheistalkingaboutitwithMark.M＝MarkT＝Tina）M：Hi，Tina.Whereareyougoing？T：Hello，Mark.（1）M：Whatfor？T：I'mgoingtohaveapartyinmyhome.（2）Iwanttomakesurewehaveenoughfoodanddrinksforeveryone.M：Really？Whowillgototheparty？T：Lily，Dan，andJack.（3）M：Yes.Butshallwewatchamoviethen？T：Ofcourse.We'llhavefunathome.（4）M：Thatsoundsfun.I'lljoinyou.Whenwillthepartybegin？T：（5）M：I'mreallylookingforwardtoit.Doyouneedanyhelpwiththepreparations？T：That'ssosweetofyoutooffer，butIthinkIhaveeverythingundercontrol.SeeyouonSunday!A.At6p.m.thisSunday.B.Wouldyouliketojoinus？C.I'mgoingtothesupermarket.D.Afterthat，we'llgotoamovie.E.Whatcanyoudofortheparty？F.Youaresupposedtocomeearly.G.Weneedsomedrinksandsnacks.六、書面表達27．（15分）通過完形填空A部分的文章，我們感受到了興趣愛好的諸多益處。你一定也有長期堅持的興趣愛好，它就像生活中的調(diào)味品，請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，先介紹你的興趣愛好，最后談談這個興趣愛好如何讓你受益。寫作要點參考句型What'syourhobby？Itryto......isreallygoodfor...Ithelpsme...It'salsoawayformeto...Howdoyoukeepit？Whatdoyougetfromit？要求：（1）短文應包括提示中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫；（2）短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；（3）詞數(shù)80﹣120，開頭已給出（先補全），不計入總詞數(shù)。________hasbeenmyfavoritehobbyforalongtime.______

2024年江西省九江市永修縣中考英語模擬試卷（一）參考答案與試題解析一、聽力理解現(xiàn)在是試聽時間。請聽一段對話，然后回答問題。Whatistheboygoingtobuy？A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges，C.Someapples.答案是C。A）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．【分析】略【解答】CM：Betty，youEnglishyoumeyouEnglish？W：Ofcourse.IanstorymorningIlistenEnglishinevening.【點評】略2．【分析】略【解答】CW：Couldyoumeatomodernmuseumyourtooffice？M：I'msorry.Inottoofficeamtofactory【點評】略3．【分析】略【解答】BW：Oh，thedogcute.Ismadeglass？M：No，it'sofboughtinashop.Iboughtabearitmadestone.【點評】略4．【分析】略【解答】AW：Dale，Isawwerehurriedlymorning.Why？M：Ifinishedatonlyfivetotheto【點評】略5．【分析】略【解答】BW：Youwatchvideoand!Whygoandyour？ξM：But，theisinteresting.【點評】略B）請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。6．【分析】略【解答】BCM：Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon，buttherewasnoanswerW：Sorry，Peter.IwasintheparkwithmyfriendsM：Oh，didyouhaveagoodtimethere？W：Infact，wewereverytired.M：Whydoyousayso？W：Tina，HelenM：Oh，youreallydidagoodthing.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmenttogether.【點評】略7．【分析】略【解答】BAW：Jim!LookatwhatIfoundinthegarden!M：What'sit，Mary？W：Well，IwasplayinginthegardenwhenIsawsomethingshining.Ithoughtitwasaringbutitwasawatch.M：It'sunbelievable.Ineverthoughtitwouldbefound.W：Whydoyousayso？M：Ilostitlastyear.Ilookedforiteverywhereinourhouse，butIdidn'tfindit.Itwasabirthdaypresentfromourmother.Iwassosorryforthat.W：Oh，reallyM：Thankyou，Mary.【點評】略8．【分析】略【解答】BACW：Hello.M：Hello，thisisBill，please？W：Sorry，heisnotinatthemoment.ThisisMike'smother.MayItakeamessage？M：OK.Thanks.Mr.Greenwillgiveusatalkonnoisepollution.Itwillbeginat9：00onthemorningofJune25thandendat11：00.Pleasetellhimtobethereontime.W：OK.Wherewillitbe？M：Itwillbeinthemeetingroomonthethirdfloor.W：OK.I'lltellhimassoonashecomesback.M：Thanksalot.【點評】略9．【分析】略【解答】BACM：Howtimeflies!Ican'tbelieveweareleavingthisschool.W：Meneither.Doyouhaveaplanforthesummerholiday，Sam？M：Yeah，Ido.W：What'sit？Areyougoingtotravelabroad？M：No，I'llstudyEnglishallthesummer.It'sgoingtobeaboringholiday.W：Why？IthinkyourEnglishisverygood.M：Butmyparentsthinkit'snotgoodenough.TheywantmetostudyinCanadanextterm.W：Isee.AreyougoingtostudyinCanadaalone？M：No，myparentswillgotherewithme.Myfatherhasjustgotajobofferfromthelocalhospital.【點評】略C）請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。10．【分析】略【解答】16.coldsnacks17.oneweek/7days18.￡3/6pounds19.Sunday20.62367569Goodmorning!WelcometoSunshineReadingClub.Onthefirstfloor，youcanbuydrinksandcoldsnacksthere.Onthesecondfloor，butyoumusthavetopayf3toborrowaDVD.Youcan'tborrowmagazinesornewspapers.Youcanonlyreadtheminthelibrary.Onthethirdfloor，000computersinit.Youcansurfinformationonthecomputer.WeorganizetripseverySunday.Areyouinterestedinouractivityprogram？YoucancallSamat62367569toknowmoreaboutourclub.【點評】略二、單項填空請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11．【分析】—今天的家庭作業(yè)是什么？—哦，我們被要求做一個關于學生是否應該在家做家務的調(diào)查?！窘獯稹縮urvey調(diào)查；standard標準；ceremony典禮。故選：A?！军c評】掌握單詞的意思和用法，分析選項，結合句意選擇正確答案。12．【分析】—你臉色蒼白。你怎么了？—哦，我頭痛?！窘獯稹縫ale蒼白的；relaxed放松的；proud自豪的haveaheadache"（我頭痛）可知。故選：A?！军c評】掌握形容詞的意思和用法，分析選項，結合句意選擇正確答案。13．【分析】—對不起，我上課遲到了。我今天早上睡過頭了?！獩]關系。下次記得準時上課。【解答】oversleep"睡過頭"，根據(jù)"Sorry，Ilateclass."（對不起。）以及"this，該句是一般過去時。故選：D?！军c評】熟悉一般過去時，根據(jù)語法解答即可。14．【分析】—我們能做些什么來節(jié)水？—例如，我們可以通過在洗手時關掉水來節(jié)水?！窘獯稹縯han比；until直到；while當offwater...washinghands"（關掉水......洗手）可知，用while連接。故選：D?！军c評】考查狀語從句，要根據(jù)上下文意思和時間狀語，推斷出合適的時態(tài)，排除錯誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項，從而做出正確的答案。15．【分析】—你父母對玩手機游戲有什么看法？—他們認為這對我的健康有害。他們總是阻止我玩它們?！窘獯稹縣aveprevented現(xiàn)在完成時；prevent阻止；were。根據(jù)"always（總是）"可知，主語They是復數(shù)。故選：C?！军c評】掌握一般現(xiàn)在時的用法，結合題干，選擇正確答案。16．【分析】—我認為我們應該堅持每天學習，這樣我們的知識就會增加?！彝饽愕挠^點?！窘獯稹縫olishes擦亮；suggests建議；creates創(chuàng)造knowledge"（我們的知識）及語境可知。故選：C?！军c評】掌握單詞的意思和用法，分析選項，結合句意選擇正確答案。17．【分析】—你覺得阿炳的《二泉映月》這首歌怎么樣？—沒有比這更令人感動的了，我聽著就忍不住哭了。【解答】moving感人的；awful可怕的couldn'tcryinglisteningit."（我聽著就忍不住哭了）可知，說明這首歌很感人、D選項couldn't，此處是"couldn't，表示"再……也不為過"。故選：B。【點評】掌握比較級的構成和具體用法，充分理解句意，根據(jù)提示完成答題。18．【分析】比賽由于壞天氣取消了．多么遺憾?。　窘獯稹看鸢福篊you語境可知比賽已經(jīng)取消，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，又thematch與cancel之間是被動的關系，綜上所述故選：C．【點評】正確分析時態(tài)跟語態(tài)是解答此題的關鍵三、完形填空A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。19．【分析】本文主要介紹了愛好對我們的好處?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動詞短語。句意：你可能一直在考慮新年的決心。putup張貼；takeup占據(jù)。根據(jù)"somethingnewfortheyearahead"（來年的新東西）可知是開始從事一些新的事情。（2）考查動詞。句意：53歲時。dance舞蹈；ant美術。根據(jù)"youcouldstartballet"（你可以開始跳芭蕾）可知是走進舞廳。（3）考查形容詞。句意：愛好是我們保持忙碌的一種方式。lazy懶惰的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)"takeourmindsofftherealitiesofworkandlife"（讓我們忘記工作和生活的現(xiàn)實）可知可以讓我們把注意力從工作和生活的現(xiàn)實中轉移開。故選B。（4）考查動詞。句意：人們把時間花在有價值和令人滿意的興趣上；save拯救；find發(fā)現(xiàn)，是花費時間在興趣上，故選A。（5）考查副詞。句意：縱觀歷史，從在墻上畫畫到玩電子游戲；seldom很少；always總是。故選D。（6）考查動詞。句意：有些愛好是收集東西、體育用品或圖畫書；collecting收集；selling賣，sportsthingsorpicturebooks."（比如郵票。故選B。（7）考查名詞。句意：LindadeRuiter把她的愛好變成了一份工作；hobby愛好；market超市。故選B。（8）考查代詞。句意：在市場上幫助了一位朋友后。myself我自己；himself他自己。根據(jù)"shewantedtodoit"（她想做這件事）可知她想為她自己做這件事。（9）考查形容詞。句意：但她很高興自己現(xiàn)在真的很喜歡；sorry抱歉的；glad高興的，她很高興。（10）考查動詞。句意：愛好也可以幫助我們放松；learn學習；work工作，愛好也可以幫助我們放松。（11）考查動詞。句意：在加拿大。send發(fā)送；borrow借。根據(jù)"anaxe﹣throwingclub"（扔斧頭俱樂部）可知是扔斧子。（12）考查介詞。句意：事實上。over在上方；with有。根據(jù)"morethan1，用with。（13）考查連詞。句意：這是一種放松的體驗。until直到；because因為。前后是因果關系，用because引導原因狀語從句。（14）考查副詞。句意：相反。Still仍然；Even甚至。根據(jù)"it'snotreallyaboutstrength"（這其實不是力量的問題）以及"there'ssomethingthatcantrulymake。）可知，相反這是可以真正讓你感到自由的東西。（15）考查動詞。句意：那么？try嘗試；teach教。根據(jù)"Ballet？Yarnmaking？Therearesomany！"（芭蕾？紗線制作？有這么多的可能性）可知。故選A?！军c評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。20．【分析】本文主要介紹了2023年WRC上展出的機器人。【解答】（1）考查代詞。句意：這兩位詩人都生活在1300多年前oflearnbyBaiDufromaage.（我們都從小學習李白和杜甫的詩，這兩位詩人都生活在1300多年前，固定搭配。故填Both。（2）考查動詞。句意：你能想象他們現(xiàn)在站在你面前誦讀他們的詩嗎nowinofreciting（誦讀）poems（他們現(xiàn)在站在你面前誦讀他們的詩）結合選項可知。imagine想象。故填imagine。（3）考查形容詞。句意："李白"正在朗誦他的名詩《將進酒》to，這是李白的一首著名的詩，形容詞修飾后面的名詞。（4）考查副詞。句意："杜甫"坐在他旁邊，臉上帶著微笑asmilehis，"杜甫"應該坐在他旁邊。careful認真的。故填carefully。（5）考查名詞。句意：WRC大賽于2023年8月16日至22日在北京舉行，固定搭配。（6）考查名詞。句意：來自世界各地的160多家公司參加了這次活動，來自世界各地的160多家公司參加了這次活動，此處應用名詞單數(shù)形式。（7）考查序數(shù)詞。句意：對其中大約60個來說。根據(jù)句意和語境及結合選項可知。first第一。（8）考查連詞。句意：它們不僅長得像人類。notonly...butalso不僅.....而且。故填but。（9）考查名詞。句意：寵物形狀的機器人也吸引了大量的參觀者humanoidweremostwith。）可知。visitor參觀者。故填visitors。（10）考查介詞。句意：更重要的是。根據(jù)句意和語境及結合選項可知。like像。故填like。（11）考查動詞。句意：他們將如何在未來改變世界，此處是問機器人將如何在未來改變世界，助動詞will。故填change。【點評】解答此類題，關鍵在于理解，即理解句子的邏輯關系，選擇合適的短語或詞語。四、閱讀理解A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B.C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21．【分析】本文是一張運動營的海報，海報中介紹了報名要求，費用等信息。【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)海報中的"SPORTSCAMP"（運動夏令營）可知。故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thisisgirlsboys6﹣10."（這個夏令營是為6﹣10歲的男孩和女孩準備的，八歲的Cindy可以參加。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AUGUST，運動營持續(xù)三天?！军c評】閱讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文，在原文中找出與題目對應的內(nèi)容，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。22．【分析】本文主要講了BoyanSlat為了減少海洋中的塑料垃圾成立了海洋清潔公司，并且設計建立了第一個海洋清潔系統(tǒng)?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"WhileonvacationinGreeceat16yearsold，他去潛水。）可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)了塑料污染的問題。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"WhileonvacationinGreeceat16yearsold，他去潛水...然后他尋找解決這個問題的方法。），第7段Peoplereallylikedhisideas，他也得到了很多支持，然后成立了海洋清理組織...Boyan開始實施他的計劃，BoyanSlat先是在希臘潛水，接著得到了大量的支持，最后開始實施他的計劃，正確的順序是c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣b。（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第4段主旨句"Ittookalotofhardwork…prove（證明）thattheirtechnologycouldcleanupplasticfrombothriversandtheGreatPacificGarbagePatch."（這需要大量的艱苦工作……證明他們的技術可以清理河流和大太平洋垃圾帶的塑料，本段講述了BoyanSlat和他的團隊證明了他們的技術是有效的。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后1段"Youvisitwebsite（https：///）seemuchtheymadelearnaboutwork."（你可以訪問他們的網(wǎng)站（https：///），并了解他們工作的更多信息，可以訪問他們的網(wǎng)站了解更多BoyanSlat和他團隊的工作?！军c評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。23．【分析】本文主要討論我們應該喝多少水的話題。作者提出飲水量每個人不盡相同，我們的身體會告訴我們什么時候需要喝水的觀點?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"In，astudydrinkingmillilitreofforcalorieofistwoofadayeightper，一項研究建議每卡路里食物喝一毫升液體，或者說每人八杯水，一項1945年的研究建議每天要喝8杯水。故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第6段"Weightandlevelplayainmuchsomeonedrink."（體重。）可知影響一天喝水量的因素有體重，對應題干為①③④。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第4段"Itourstaythetemperature.Itusawaythingsourhelpsdigestfood.Itour。它幫助我們遠離身體里的壞事。它保護我們的關節(jié)，下文提到的幫助維持身體溫度、保護關節(jié)等都是喝水的好處。故選C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段"Sotimefeel，reachagl