2024年河北省邯鄲市邱縣中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（含解析）

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2024年河北省邯鄲市邱縣中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷一.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）1．（1分）A.sleepB.sleptC.sweep2．（1分）A.brightstarsB.yellowpearsC.colorfulcars3．（1分）A.amissingmapB.amissinghatC.alostcat4．（1分）A.Theyareaskingforhelp.B.Theyarepickinguptherubbish.C.Theyareplayingbasketballontheplayground.5．（1分）A.Davidisinterestedinthefilm.B.TheTVisprettyloud.C.Thespeakerdoesn'tlikewatchingTV.二.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）6．（1分）A.Goodidea.B.No，youcan't.C.Ihavenoidea.7．（1分）A.Iwassad.B.Iwenthome.C.Ilostmybike.8．（1分）A.Yes，heis.B.No，heisn't.C.Heisacook.9．（1分）A.Metoo.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Ihopeso.10．（1分）A.Books.B.Fullofenergy.C.Mr.Wang.三.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（滿(mǎn)分8分）11．（1分）WhatdidLily'sdadbuyforLily？A.B.C.12．（1分）Howarethetwospeakersgoingtokeepintouchwitheachother？A.B.C.13．（3分）（1）WhocalledBetty？A.RobertStemp.B.TomStone.C.JimDylan.（2）What'sLisaGreen'stelephonenumber？A.2945361.B.2963145.C.2936154.（3）WhydidthemancallBetty？A.Becausehewantedtoborrowhercar.B.Becausehewantedtohavecoffeewithher.C.BecausehewantedtotellherthatLisaGreencouldteachherhowtocook.14．（3分）（1）Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforhermother？A.Ashirt.B.Asweater.C.Askirt.（2）Whatcolordoesshewant？A.Yellow.B.Red.C.Blue.（3）Howmuchisthesweater？A.50yuan.B.80yuan.C.100yuan.四.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（滿(mǎn)分7分）15．（3分）（1）WheredidZhangGuosanlive？A.InGuangdong.B.InDalian.C.InBeijing.（2）Howoldwastheman？A.58yearsold.B.68yearsold.C.65yearsold.（3）Whodidtheoldmanliketoplaygameswith？A.Children.B.Oldpeople.C.Hisfamily.16．（4分）（1）WhatisMrs.Browndoing？A.Sweepingthefloor.B.Wateringtreesinthegarden.C.Gettingsomeflowers.（2）WhereisSusannow？A.Inthegarden.B.Inherbedroom.C.Inheroffice.（3）HowwillMr.Browngohomefromthestation？A.Takeabus.B.Walk.C.Drivehiscar.（4）Whattimeisitnow？A.4：30am.B.4：30pm.C.3：40pm.五.聽(tīng)短文填空（滿(mǎn)分5分）17．（5分）InformationSheetNameGraceAge（1）Experiencea（2）ataChildren'sHospitaleverySundaymorningReasonMarywasbadly（3）andstayedinhospital.Howtodomakethe（4），sendlunchandplaygameswithchildrenFeelinga（5）activity六.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。18．（1分）Look!ThestudentsaretakinganEnglishexamtheclassroom.（）A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．to19．（1分）Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren，wewon'tlearnhowtodependon.（）A．herself B．himself C．themselves D．ourselves20．（1分）IknewSaracouldhelpme，________Iaskedherforhelp.（）A．or B．for C．so D．but21．（1分）MycousinDannyforatripintheancientcityZhengdingnextweekend.（）A．hasgone B．went C．willgo D．goes22．（1分）—Excuseme，MissGreen.MustIhandinmyhomeworktomorrow？—No，you.YoucangiveittomenextMonday.（）A．needn't B．wouldn't C．couldn't D．mustn't23．（1分）—Whydoyouoftenwearanorangetie？—BecauseIthinkorangecanhelpmewhenIaminbadmoods.（）A．cheerup B．putup C．turnup D．hurryup24．（1分）JackalotofChinesetraditionssincehebegantoliveinChina.（）A．learns B．learned C．islearning D．haslearned25．（1分）—Tom，I'vegotaproblemwithmycomputer.Couldyouhelpme？—Sorry，justamoment.Iashortvideo.（）A．make B．made C．a(chǎn)mmaking D．wasmaking26．（1分）Father'sDayiscoming.Somestudentsbuyflowersasgifts，________Iplantocookfatherabigdinner.（）A．when B．while C．before D．a(chǎn)fter27．（1分）Tianhui5satelliteintospaceinNovember，2023.（）A．wassent B．sent C．sends D．issent七.完形填空（滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。28．（10分）XieHaitaowastoldbythedoctorthathegotprogressivespinalmuscularatrophy（進(jìn)行性脊肌萎縮癥）in2000whenhewasonlyoneyearold.Althoughhis（1）tookhimaroundformedicaltreatment，hewasunabletorecoverandhadtospendyearsinawheelchair（輪椅）.Inalonelyenvironment（2）tomeetGo（圍棋）.HesaidGogavehimthehopeforlife."Ithinkthewayofdisabledpeopleisnotverywide，（3）Goisagoodchoice.Itismorethanjustacompetition，anditalsohas（4）nation'sculture.Wecangethappinessfromit，too."Everygamehe（5）feltlikeaphysicalchallengebecauseofhispoorhealth.Besides，inorderto（6）goingtothetoiletduringtherace，hereducedhisfoodintheweekbeforetherace.Thismadehimgetsick（7）.Evenso，Xiestillvalueseverychancetotakepartinthecompetition.He（8）happinessnotinwinning，butinthechanceofplayingwithskilledplayersfromaroundtheworld.Dailypracticeistiring，but（9）Xiegrewintoamuchbrighterandstrongerteenager.In2021，XiewonthefirstgoldmedalintheNationalParalympicIndividualCompetition（全國(guó)殘奧會(huì)個(gè)人賽）.Afterthat（10），heopenedtheHaitaoPublicWelfareGoClassroomforpoorteenagers，nomatterhowsmall，toletmorepeopleknowaboutthiswonderfulgameofGo.（1）A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.students（2）A.luckyB.sorryC.surprisedD.scared（3）A.soB.orC.butD.and（4）A.ourB.theirC.hisD.your（5）A.joinedB.watchedC.heldD.refused（6）A.avoidB.finishC.mindD.suggest（7）A.wiselyB.easilyC.freelyD.quietly（8）A.hopesB.offersC.findsD.shares（9）A.insteadofB.atleastC.uptoD.alongwith（10）A.societyB.courseC.futureD.school八.閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。29．（6分）EveryoneknowsthatChinaischanginganddevelopingveryquicklyatthemoment.Manyyoungpeoplefromhomeandabroadthoughtaboutthechanges.Thefollowingaresomecommentswhichyoungpeoplemadeonawebsitemessageboard.Carmon，TorontoI'maChinesestudent.I'mveryproudofChinaandI'dlovetomakearealcontributiontothedevelopmentofmycountry.WhenIfinishmytraininginCanada，IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusiness，soIcangivesomethingbacktothecountry.ZhouL，GuangxiI'maChinesestudentinAmerica.Myhometownusedtobeverypoor.Butithaschangednow.Mostpeopleinmyhometownhaveagoodstandardoflivingandsomecannowaffordcars.I'mverypleasedwiththesechangesandveryproudofthem.Jackson，OxfordIspenttwoyearsinBeijingasastudentinthelate1990sandIrecentlywentbackthereonholiday.Icouldn'tbelievethechangeswhichhadtakenplaceinsuchashorttimeandthequalities（品質(zhì)）IadmireinChinesepeoplearetheirwishtosucceed，theirfamilyvaluesandtheirsenseofresponsibility.IthinkthesequalitieswillbeveryimportantifChinaistocontinuedeveloping.Susan，HongKongIhopethatChinawillbecomeasuccessfulandprosperous（繁榮的）country.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Therearemanychallengesanddifficultiesahead，butIamsurewecanovercomethemifweworktogether.（1）WhereisCarmonnow？A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InCanada.D.InAustralia.（2）WhendidJacksonstudyinBeijing？A.Morethan20yearsago.B.Intheearly1990s.C.In1990.D.Lessthan10yearsago.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.ZhouLi'shometownisstillverypoor.B.JacksondislikesChinesefamilyvaluesandtheirsenseofresponsibility.C.SusanthinksChinesepeopleareabletoovercomethechallengesanddifficulties.D.Carmondoesn'twanttostartabusinessinChina.30．（6分）Fortyyearsago，aforestranger（護(hù)林員）couplegaveupthehigherpayandconveniencesofthecityandturnedtoprotectthetreesontheBaituchongforestfarminHuitongCounty，TangZitianandhiswife，LiQinglian（培育）132kindsoffir（杉木）trees.Theirtwodaughtersareraisedbytheirgrandparents.TangandLiregularlywalk20kilometerstocheckforfirerisksintheforestTheyarealsorequiredtorecordthediameters（直徑）ofcertaintrees，andcollectseedsandotherinformationoftrees.Tang'sdiaryrecordstheheightsanddiametersofsample（樣本），monthandday.Everylittlegrowthofatreemakesthecoupleexcited.In1981，thecentralgovernmentstartedplantinghigh﹣producingfirtreesontheforestfarm.Tang，whowasthenjust18yearsold，hemarriedLi，whowasalsoworkingasaranger.AtthattimeNow，firtreesarebeinggrownnationwide，increasingyields（產(chǎn)量）（1）HowlonghaveTangZitianandLiQinglianworkedontheforestfarm？A.Thirtyyears.B.Fortyyears.C.Fiftyyears.D.Sixtyyears.（2）Whatdothecoupleneedtodo？A.Checkfortheanimalsintheforest.B.Recordthediameters（直徑）ofcertaintrees.C.Sellseedsandotherinformationoftrees.D.Improvethelivingconditionsoftheforestrangers.（3）Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecouple？A.Honestandpolite.B.Caringandfriendly.C.Humorousandstrict.D.Hardworkingandselfless.31．（8分）Holidaysareverypopularwithstudents.Theyexpecttorelaxanddosomethingtheylike.However，whatdoholidaysreallymeantothem？Usually，teacherswillgivethemsomehomeworkandparentswillaskthemtoreadbooks，butalsobecausetheydon'tplantheirtimewell.Insteadofrelaxingandenjoyingtheirbreak，theyoftenstayuplatetofinishtheirhomework.Andtheyfinditthemostpainfulexperience.Thefollowingchartsshowsomeoftheirfindings.ChartIshowsdifferentbedtimesofstudentsduringholidays.Manyjuniorhighschoolstudentsgotobedlateduringholidays.Theymayforgetthatenoughsleepisimportantfortheirhealthandbetterperformanceinlearning.ChartIIshowsthatmorethan80%ofthestudentsreadduringtheirholidays，and60%takeextralessons.Readingandlearningremainanimportantpartofholidaylife，whiledoinghouseworkandsportsarenot.Duringholidays，teachersshouldgivehomeworkwhichstudentsareabletodoandinterestedin.Ononehand，teachersneedtomakesurestudentspractisethekeyskillsandknowledgewhentheyareoutofschool.WhileontheotherhandParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenmakegoodplansfortheirholidays.Givereasonableadviceandencouragethemtoreadwidelyandtakepartindifferentactivities.Findingabalancebetweenhavingfunandimprovingthemselvesisthekeytoenjoyingagoodholiday.（1）Accordingtothesurvey，whydomanystudentsgetbusierduringtheirholidays？A.Becausetheycannotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredduringtheday.B.Becausetheyhavemuchhomeworkandfailtoplanwell.C.Becauseparentsandteachersdonothelpthem.D.Becausetheydonotenjoytheirstudyatall.（2）Whatcanwelearnfromthecharts？A.Moststudentsgotobedbefore9：30pmduringholidays.B.Moststudentsstayuplateafter12：00pmduringholidays.C.Lessthan50%ofthestudentsplaysportsregularlyonholidays.D.Lessthan50%ofthestudentschoosetoreadandhavelessonsonholidays.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph1referto？A.Fightingtofinishhomework.B.Takingalotoflessons.C.Readingextrabooks.D.Workinghardtoimprove.（4）Whatisthepurposeofthispassage？A.Toaskparentsandteacherstohelpstudentsplanabetterholiday.B.Toshowtheactivitiesthatstudentsprefertododuringtheirholidays.C.Toexplainthereasonswhystudentshavetroublefinishingtheirhomework.D.Toencouragestudentstokeepabettersleepinghabitduringtheirholidays.32．（10分）Moneycan'tbuyyouhappiness？Well，whatifitcould？Notbymakingitorspendingit，butbygivingitaway.InanexperimentinSwitzerland，researchersgaveeachofthe50volunteers20yuaneveryweekforfourweeksandaskedhalfofthevolunteerstospendthemoneyonthemselvesandwritedownhowtheyspentthemoney.Butresearchersaskedtheotherhalftospendthemoneyonanotherperson.Afterthat，all50volunteersdidthesametaskinalaboratory.Theyneededtothinkofapersonwhotheywouldliketogivemoneyto.Thentheyhadtodecidehowmuchmoney，from3yuanto20yuan，researchersstudiedtheirbrainactivityusinganMRImachine.Theresultsshowedtwothings.First，the25volunteerswhogavetheirmoneytoothersduringthefourweeksweremoregenerous（慷慨的）andchosetogivemoremoneytoothersinthelaboratorytask.Second，thevolunteersmustgivemoneyaway.Butwouldyouliketodothisinyourdailylife？Canyoureallymakeyourselfhappybygiving？Theanswerisyes，butremembertostartsmall.Youcanstartbygiving￡1toahomelessperson.Littlebylittle，youcantrytochangeyourhabitssoyousavemoneytogiveaway.ForexampleLearningtogiveawaymoneyisallaboutchangingthewayyoubehave.It'saboutlivingwithlessmoneyandbeingmoregenerous.Andthiswillmakeyouhappy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）Howdoesthewriterstartthetext？A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bydescribingascene.D.Bygivingexamples.（2）Whatdidtheresearchersaskthevolunteerstodecideinthelaboratory？A.Whodidthesametaskinalaboratory.B.Howtheywantedtospendtheirmoney.C.Iftheywantedtojointheexperiment.D.Howmuchmoneytheywouldliketogiveaway.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph5referto？A.Beingvolunteers.B.Givingawaymoney.C.Changingyourhabits.D.Makingyourselfhappy.（4）Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage？A.①②/③④⑤⑥B.①/②③④/⑤⑥C.①②/③④⑤/⑥D(zhuǎn).①/②③/④⑤⑥（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A."Buy"happiness？B."Sell"happiness？C.Howtosavemoney？D.Howtobeagenerousperson？九.任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題；每小題10分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成66～70題。33．（10分）It'sFridayevening.Mydaughterssighed（嘆息）whenIgentlytooktheiPadsawayfromtheirlaps.Onebyone，ourscreenswereturnedoff.Welitthecandlesandsatdowntohaveabigmeal.Wecallitour"TechnologyShabbat"（科技安息日）whichlastsfromsunsetonFridaytosunsetonSaturday.Nowmostfriendsknowtheywillnotbeabletocontact（聯(lián)系）usbyusingcomputersormobilephonesfor24hours.Ifirstunderstoodtheimportanceof"TechnologyShabbat"in2008，whenmyfatherhadgotbraincancer.Somedayshewouldhaveonlyonegoodhour，andtheonlythingIwantedtodowastobewithhim.WhenIlookedaftermyfatherSoonafterthat，myhusbandandIdecidedtoturnoffalltheelectronicthingsforonefulldayeveryweek.Duringour"TechnologyShabbat"，timeslowsdown.OurSaturdaysnowfeellikemini﹣vacations.Wedrivecarsorridebikes.Weworkinthegarden，playboardgamesandcookmealswithourkids.IfeellikeabettermotherKeepingabalancebetweenthegoodandthebadoftechnologyisimportantformyfamily.Thetechnologyhelpsusshareknowledgeandfunnyideasallovertheworld.Butthetechnologyalsotakessomethingawayfromus.Whenwestayuplateatnightlinking（連接）fromwebsitetowebsiteorsendingmessages，weclick（點(diǎn)擊）Nowwe'rerushingintothetimefullofhightechnology.Weshouldpayattentiontowhatwearedoingonlineandwhenweshouldgooffline.Iwillalwaysrememberthemostimportantthinginmyfamily：TechnologyShabbat.（1）、（2）題完成句子；（3）～（5）題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。（1）"TechnologyShabbat"isfromtosunsetonSaturdayinthewriter'sfamily.（2）Thewriterandherhusbanddecidedtoeveryweekafterherfathergotbraincancer.（3）What'sthegoodoftechnologyaccordingtothepassage？（4）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage？（5）Doyouliketheideaof"TechnologyShabbat"？Whyorwhynot？十.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。34．"TheweatherinHeilongjiangiscoldbuttourists'heartsarenot.Thiswinter，thenortheasternprovincebecomesoneofthemostpopulartouristplaces."WhenIsawthenews，I（1）（remember）thelasttimeIwenttomyhometown，Liaoning.Thatwasthe（2）（one）timeIatefrozenpears（凍梨）.Mygrandmatoldmetheywerefrozenpearswhichwereoneofthemostspecial（3）（fruit）inNortheastChina.Mygrandpaboughtthemintheearlymorning.Thatis（4）（he）favoritefood.HesaidthereisalmostnofreshfruitinwinterinNortheastChina，（5）peopleareclever.Theycollectgreenpearsinautumnandputthemin（6）bigpotoutsidetheroom.Whenwinter（7）（come），thepearsarefrozen.Thenpeopleputtheminthesunshine.Severaldayslater，theygrowblackandtastealot（8）（sweet）thanbefore.Iateonefrozenpear，andIwastotallysurprised（9）thetaste.Iwouldneverforgetit.Ittastedsweet.WhenIdrankthecoldjuicefromit，theheatdisappearedsuddenly.Ithoughtitwasthebestwintersnackintheworld.I（10）（real）likefrozenpears，butitisquitehardtofindtheminShanghai.Imissthefrozenpears，aswellasmyhometown.十一.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）連詞成句（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，要求符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫(xiě)正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。35．（1分）you，exercise，do，do？36．（1分）us，makes，relaxed37．（1分）important，how，is!38．（1分）keep，every，let's，day.39．（1分）will，believe，you，I，be，much十二、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分15分）40．（15分）"一朝沐杏雨，一生念師恩"，老師是值得我們永遠(yuǎn)尊敬和感恩的人。假如你是李華，結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷給你最敬愛(ài)的英語(yǔ)老師Ms.Zhao寫(xiě)一封信。感謝她在初中三年里對(duì)你的幫助。Instudy：TaughtEnglishhumorously；Encouragedyou...Inlife：Listenedtoyourproblems；Offered...要求：（1）包含所有提示要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。（3）詞數(shù)：80～100，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)：DearMs.Zhao，I'mwritingthislettertothankyoufor______.Yours，LiHua

2024年河北省邯鄲市邱縣中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷參考答案與試題解析一.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）1．【分析】No.1.IwassotiredthatIsleptonthedeskwithbooks.【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2．【分析】No.2.Thousandsofbrightstarsareshiningbrightlyinthesky.【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3．【分析】No.3.Weputupanoticetolookforthemissingcat.【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4．【分析】No.4.Passmetheball，John.Icanthrowitintothebasket.【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5．【分析】No.5.CouldyoupleaseturndowntheTValittlebit，David？【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）6．【分析】No.6.ShallwegoswimmingthisSunday？【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7．【分析】No.7.Youlooksounhappy，Tom.What'sgoingon？【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8．【分析】No.8.IsLinda'sfatheracookoraworker？【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9．【分析】No.9.Iremembermeetingyouforthefirsttime.【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略10．【分析】No.10.Whatarethe12﹣year﹣﹣oldstudentslike？【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略三.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（滿(mǎn)分8分）11．【分析】M：DoyoulikethedressIboughtyou，Lily？W：I'msorrytodisappointyou，Dad.ButIdislikewearingdresses.Question：WhatdidLily'sdadbuyforLily？【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略12．【分析】M：Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastaftergraduation.W：Metoo.Weshouldkeepintouchwitheachotherbysendingemails.Question：Howarethetwospeakersgoingtokeepintouchwitheachother？【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略13．【分析】W：Hello.ThisisBetty.M：Hello，Betty.ThisisJimDylan.Doyourememberourlastconversation？W：Yes.Iwasaskingyouaboutcooking.M：Right.Imetsomeoneataparty.HernameisLisaGreen.Andsheisverygoodatcookingandshesaysifyoulikeshecanhelpyou.W：Great.M：Hertelephonenumberis2945361.W：2945361.OK.Thanks.M：Goodbye.W：Bye.QuestionNo.13.WhocalledBetty？QuestionNo.14.What'sLisaGreen'8telephonenumber？QuestionNo.15.WhydidthemancallBetty？【解答】CAC【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略14．【分析】M：WhatcanIdoforyou？W：I'dliketobuyasweaterformymother.M：Whatsizedoesshetake？W：Small.M：Allright.Whatcolordoyouwant？W：Red.M：Whataboutthisone？W：MayItryiton？M：Certainly.W：Howmuchisit？M：It's100yuan.W：Okay.I'lltakeit.QuestionNo.16.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforhermother？QuestionNo.17.Whatcolordoesshewant？QuestionNo.18.Howmuchisthesweater？【解答】BBC【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略四.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（滿(mǎn)分7分）15．【分析】InGuangdong，therewasanoldmancalledZhangGuosan.Helivedwithhisfamilynearalake.Itwasabeautifulplace.Therewererowsoftallgreentreesbythesideofthelake.ThoughMr.Zhangwas68yearsold，hewasverylivelyandenjoyedlife.Helikedtoplaygameswithchildren.QuestionNo.19.WheredidZhangGuosanlive？QuestionNo.20.Howoldwastheman？QuestionNo.21.Whodidtheoldmanliketoplaygameswith？【解答】ABA【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略16．【分析】TheBrownshaveaverynicegardenaroundtheirhouse.Ithassometalltreesandmanyflowers.Itis4：30intheafternoonnow.Mrs.Brownisinthegardengettingsomeflowers.Sheisgoingtoputtheflowersinthelivingroom.Susanissittinginachairinthegarden.Sheisreadingabookwhichshetookfromthetableinherbedroom.Davidissayinggoodbyetohismother.Heisgoingtoschoolbybus.Mr.BrownhasgonetoLondontoday.Thisafternoonhewillcometothestationbytrain.Andhewilldrivefromthestationtohishouse.QuestionNo.22.WhatisMrs.Browndoing？QuestionNo.23.WhereisSusannow？QuestionNo.24.HowwillMr.Browngohomefromthestation？QuestionNo.25.Whattimeisitnow？【解答】CACB【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略五.聽(tīng)短文填空（滿(mǎn)分5分）17．【分析】MynameisGrace.I'm14yearsold.IworkasavolunteerwithmybestfriendTinaattheChildren'8Hospital.Wedothejobfor2hourseverySundaymorning.Idecidedtodothisjobbecauseofmyyoungersister.Lastyear，mysisterMarywasbadlyillandstayedinhospitalfor10days.Peopletherehelpedheralot.SoIdecidedtodosomethingforothersinneed.Ioftenhelpmakethebed，sendlunchtothechildrenandplaygameswiththem.Ifeelveryhappytodothevolunteerwork.It'sreallyahelpfulactivityandIhopemorepeoplecanjoinus.【解答】26.14/fourteen27.volunteer28.ill29.bed30.helpful【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略六.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。18．【分析】看！學(xué)生們正在教室里參加英語(yǔ)考試?！窘獯稹縪n在上；at在幾點(diǎn)或小地點(diǎn)；to朝向。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng)介詞意思，積累一些介詞用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇正確答案。19．【分析】如果我們的父母為我們孩子做一切的話，我們將不能學(xué)會(huì)如何獨(dú)立?！窘獯稹縣erself她自己；himself他自己；ourselves我們自己，本題答案是D。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查反身代詞的用法。20．【分析】我知道Sara能幫助我，所以我向她求助。【解答】A或者；B為了；D但是，此處是因果關(guān)系。故答案為：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適連詞用法21．【分析】我的表弟Danny下個(gè)周末打算到古城正定旅游?！窘獯稹縢oforatrip去旅游。選項(xiàng)A是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；選項(xiàng)C是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句子中的nextweekend（下個(gè)周末）可知時(shí)態(tài)使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，本題答案是C。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。22．【分析】—?jiǎng)隈{，格林小姐。我明天必須交作業(yè)嗎？—不，你不必。你可以在下個(gè)周一給我。【解答】needn't不必；wouldn't將不；mustn't嚴(yán)禁，肯定回答用must。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需首先理解所給選項(xiàng)的意思和用法。23．【分析】—你為什么經(jīng)常打橙色的領(lǐng)帶？—因?yàn)槲矣X(jué)得橙色可以幫助我在心情不好的時(shí)候振作起來(lái)?！窘獯稹縞heerup振作起來(lái)；putup張貼；turnup調(diào)大，都是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，后句句意為"因?yàn)槲矣X(jué)得橙色可以幫助我在心情不好的時(shí)候振作起來(lái)"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。24．【分析】自從杰克開(kāi)始住在中國(guó)，他已經(jīng)學(xué)了很多中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)?！窘獯稹緼.學(xué)習(xí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng)的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)選擇正確的動(dòng)詞。25．【分析】—湯姆，我的電腦出毛病了。你能幫我嗎？—抱歉，請(qǐng)稍等。我在做一個(gè)短視頻。【解答】make制作，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，justamoment."（抱歉。）可知，暫時(shí)不能幫忙。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。26．【分析】父親節(jié)就要到了。一些學(xué)生買(mǎi)花作為禮物，而我打算給父親做一頓豐盛的晚餐?！窘獯稹縒hen當(dāng)……時(shí)候；while然而；after在……后，我和他們不一樣。此處應(yīng)用表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析選項(xiàng)中連詞的意思和用法，理解題意，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。27．【分析】天繪五號(hào)衛(wèi)星于2023年11月發(fā)射升空?！窘獯稹縮end發(fā)射，動(dòng)詞5satellite，根據(jù)in，2023可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，send的過(guò)去式是sent。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答。七.完形填空（滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。28．【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了殘疾人棋手謝海濤與圍棋的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：雖然他的父母帶著他四處就醫(yī)，不得不在輪椅上度過(guò)了數(shù)年，B父母，D學(xué)生，此處指父母帶他去看病。（2）考查形容詞。句意：在一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的環(huán)境中。A幸運(yùn)的，C驚訝的，結(jié)合"HesaidGogavehimthehopeforlife."（他說(shuō)圍棋給了他生命的希望，謝海濤遇到圍棋是幸運(yùn)的。（3）考查連詞。句意：我認(rèn)為殘疾人的道路不是很寬。A所以，C但是，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。（4）考查代詞。句意：它不僅僅是一場(chǎng)比賽。A我們的，C他的，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知。故選A。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：由于他的健康狀況不佳。A參加，C舉行，根據(jù)"feltlikeaphysicalchallengebecauseofhispoorhealth"（由于他的健康狀況不佳。）可知。故選A。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：此外，他在比賽前一周減少了飲食，B完成，D建議，減少飲食是為了避免比賽時(shí)上廁所。（7）考查副詞。句意：這使他很容易生病，B容易地，D安靜地，這使他很容易生病。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他覺(jué)得快樂(lè)不在于獲勝。A希望，C發(fā)現(xiàn)，D分享，而在于有機(jī)會(huì)與來(lái)自世界各地的高手同臺(tái)競(jìng)技。（9）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：每天的練習(xí)都很累、更強(qiáng)壯的少年，B至少，D隨著，此處說(shuō)的是雖然練習(xí)很累，介詞短語(yǔ)atleast"至少"符合句意。（10）考查名詞。句意：為了回饋社會(huì)，無(wú)論規(guī)模有多大。A社會(huì)，C未來(lái)，根據(jù)"heopenedtheHaitaoPublicWelfareGoClassroomforpoorteenagers，toletmorepeopleknowaboutthiswonderfulgameofGo."（他為貧困青少年開(kāi)設(shè)了海濤公益圍棋課堂，都要讓更多的人了解圍棋這一精彩的游戲，為了回饋社會(huì)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。八.閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。29．【分析】每個(gè)人都知道，中國(guó)目前正在迅速變化和發(fā)展。許多來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)外的年輕人都在思考這些變化。本文列舉了一些年輕人在網(wǎng)站留言板上發(fā)表的評(píng)論?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Carmon中Carmon，多倫多）WhenIfinishmytraininginCanada，soIcangivesomethingbacktothecountry.（當(dāng)我完成在加拿大的培訓(xùn)后，這樣我就可以回報(bào)國(guó)家，Carmon現(xiàn)在在加拿大。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Jackson中IspenttwoyearsinBeijingasastudentinthelate1990sandIrecentlywentbackthereonholiday.（上世紀(jì)90年代末，最近我又回到那里度假，Jackson20多年前在北京學(xué)習(xí)的。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Susan中Therearemanychallengesanddifficultiesahead，但我相信，我們就能克服它們，Susan認(rèn)為中國(guó)人能夠克服挑戰(zhàn)和困難?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。30．【分析】本文主要講述了一對(duì)夫婦做護(hù)林員保護(hù)樹(shù)木的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Fortyyearsago，HunanProvince.（40年前，轉(zhuǎn)而保護(hù)湖南省會(huì)同縣白頭沖林場(chǎng)的樹(shù)木。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Theyarealsorequiredtorecordthediametersofcertaintrees，并收集樹(shù)木的種子和其他信息。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文及最后一段Wearesupposedtolearnfromthemabouttheirhighsenseofresponsibilityandselflessspirit.（我們應(yīng)該向他們學(xué)習(xí)他們的高度責(zé)任感和無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)的精神。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。31．【分析】學(xué)生們期待假期能夠放松并做一些自己喜歡的事情，但實(shí)際上假期對(duì)他們意味著更多的學(xué)習(xí)和工作。一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，許多學(xué)生在假期中變得更加忙碌，不僅是因?yàn)橛泻芏嗍虑橐?，還因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有合理規(guī)劃時(shí)間。他們常常熬夜做作業(yè)，這讓他們感到痛苦。調(diào)查還顯示，許多初中生在假期中晚睡，而且超過(guò)80%的學(xué)生在假期中閱讀，60%的學(xué)生上額外的課程。閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)仍然是假期生活的重要組成部分，而做家務(wù)和運(yùn)動(dòng)則不是。老師應(yīng)該給學(xué)生一些他們能夠做并且感興趣的作業(yè)，以確保他們?cè)趯W(xué)校之外能夠練習(xí)關(guān)鍵技能和知識(shí)。家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該幫助孩子合理規(guī)劃假期，鼓勵(lì)他們廣泛閱讀和參加不同的活動(dòng)，找到享受假期的平衡點(diǎn)。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Thatnotbecausehavethingsdoalsotheyplantime，也是因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)計(jì)劃時(shí)間。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格dosports30%可知題干"不到50%的學(xué)生定期在學(xué)校做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。（3）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段Insteadrelaxingenjoyingbreakoftenuptotheirtheyitthemostexperience.（而不是放松或者享受他們的休息時(shí)間。他們發(fā)現(xiàn)它是最痛苦的經(jīng)歷（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段During，teachersgivewhicharetoandin.（假期中。）和最后一段Parentshelpchildrengoodforholidays.（父母應(yīng)該幫助他們的孩子為假期制定計(jì)劃。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。32．【分析】研究表明，給予他人可以讓人更慷慨和更快樂(lè)。在瑞士的實(shí)驗(yàn)中，志愿者們?cè)谒闹軆?nèi)每周拿到20元，一半的人花在自己身上，另一半花在他人身上。結(jié)果顯示，選擇給予他人的人更慷慨，也更快樂(lè)。在日常生活中，可以從小事做起，比如給流浪者一點(diǎn)錢(qián)，逐漸改變自己的消費(fèi)習(xí)慣，節(jié)約錢(qián)財(cái)給予他人。學(xué)會(huì)給予是改變行為方式的過(guò)程，讓人更快樂(lè)。【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段"Moneybuyhappiness，whatit？Notmakingoritbyit？好吧？不是通過(guò)賺錢(qián)或花掉它。）可知，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段開(kāi)始"After，allvolunteersthetaskalaboratory.Theytoofawhowouldtomoneytheytohowmoney3yuan20，theytoaway."（之后。他們需要想出一個(gè)他們?cè)敢饩桢X(qián)的人，從3元到20元，研究者讓志愿者們決定捐多少錢(qián)給別人。（3）代詞指代題。根據(jù)文章第五段劃線單詞后文"Canreallyyourselfby？Theis，buttosmall."（通過(guò)給予真的能讓自己快樂(lè)嗎，但記得從小事做起，前文指示代詞"this"指代前文提到的捐贈(zèng)的事情。（4）脈絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭第一段"Moneybuyhappiness，whatit？Notmakingoritbyit？好吧？不是通過(guò)賺錢(qián)或花掉它。）可知；文章第二段"anin，第三段"that50didsameina，所有50名志愿者在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做了同樣的任務(wù)）Theshowedthings..."（結(jié)果表明了兩件事）可知；文章第五段"Butyoutothisinyourlifeyoumakehappygivingansweryesrememberstart？通過(guò)給予真的能讓自己快樂(lè)嗎，但記得從小事做起）和第六段"Learninggivemoneyallchangingwaybehave..."（學(xué)會(huì)捐贈(zèng)就是完全改變你的行為方式）可知，從而與開(kāi)頭文章主題相呼應(yīng)，故選B。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章第一段"Moneybuyhappiness，whatit？Notmakingoritbyit？好吧？不是通過(guò)賺錢(qián)或花掉它。）可知，那就是學(xué)會(huì)給