河南省南陽(yáng)市內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)縣第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河南省南陽(yáng)市內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)縣第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Couldyoutellme________thecoolT-shirt?A.whereyoubuy

B.wheredoyoubuyC.wheredidyoubuy

D.whereyoubought參考答案：D2.Hermother_______havingreadtheletter.A.thought

B.considered

C.admitted

D.advised參考答案：C3.Theygaveabanquet(宴會(huì))_____theguestsfromBritain.A.inhonourof

B.inanhonourC.inhonourto

D.inhonourfor參考答案：A4.Toavoid______,theprofessorexplainedtheconceptsclearlyandpatiently.A.conclusion B.confusion C.decision D.revision參考答案：B5.Dorothyworksveryhard,sheshowsaverypositiveattitude

herwork.A.about

BwithC.of

Dto參考答案：D6.Withthegoodcaretakenbydoctorsandnurses,mostpatientsinjuredinthistrafficaccidentarebeginningto___.A.makeup

B.turnup

C.takeup

D.pickup參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.makeup組成，彌補(bǔ)；B.turnup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；C.takeup占據(jù)，開始從事；D.pickup恢復(fù)健康。句意：在醫(yī)生和護(hù)士的悉心照料下，在交通事故中受傷的多數(shù)病人開始恢復(fù)健康。此處指恢復(fù)健康，故選D.7.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand________watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.A.wasgoingto

B.wasaboutto

C.wasto

D.would參考答案：B略8.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawashitbyfloods,from________effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what參考答案：BB考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是floods，且先行詞與從句中的“effects”存在所屬關(guān)系，故用whose。9.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch D.tooheavymuch參考答案：A10.—Iwenttoseeafilmyesterday.

—Oh,didyou?_________.

.

A.SoIdid

B.Ididso

C.SodoI

D.SodidI參考答案：D11.

impressesmemostis

Chinesestudentsarewellorganizedanddisciplined.Weshouldlearnfromthem.A.Which;what

B.What;that

C.What;whether

D.That;what參考答案：B12.Allofusareamazedatthis______temple,whichhasexistedmorethanonethousandyears.

A.bigIndianyellowoldwooden

B.bigyellowoldwoodenIndian

C.yellowbigoldwoodenIndian

D.Indianoldyellowbigwooden參考答案：B略13.Thinking________youknow_________infactyoudon’tisaterriblemistake.

A.what;what

B.that;what

C.what;that

D.that;that參考答案：B略14.Hehas_______thehabitoftakingnoteswhilereadingbooks.A.caused

B.developed

C.got

D.brought參考答案：B15.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof_________itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if

B.where

C.whether

D.that參考答案：C考查名詞性從句的連接詞。跟在動(dòng)詞或介詞后的句子是賓語(yǔ)從句。句意“我們還沒(méi)有解決他是否有必要出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的問(wèn)題?！苯樵~后的賓語(yǔ)從句不能用if引導(dǎo)。故答案為C。16.________,helosttheexamagainthoughheworkedhard.

A.Fortunate

B.Fortunately

C.Unfortunate

D.Unfortunately參考答案：D17.It’sawasteoftime

him.Heisnolongerinchargenow.A．a(chǎn)sking B．toask C．a(chǎn)sked

D．a(chǎn)sks參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Howtomakeasuccessfulapology.Haveyoudonesomethingthatyoufeelbadabout?Isthereapersonwhoyouhavetreatedbadly?Doyouneedtosay“I’msorry”tosomeone?Herearefivethingsyoucandotohaveasuccessfulapology.●Makeyourapologyreal.____16____Peoplecantellifyoutakeresponsibilityforwhatyoudidorifyouarelying.●Donotmakeexcuses.____17____Itissayingthatyouwerewrongtodoit.●____18____Anapologyshouldshowthatyouhavelearnedfromwhatyoudid.Showthatyoumeanwhatyousay.●Makeitclearthatyouareapologizing.Justsaying“I’msorry”isnotenough.Talkaboutwhatyoudidandthensaythatyoufeelbadaboutdoingit.____19____●Bepreparedfortheunexpected.Bepreparedforittotakesometimeforyourapologytobeaccepted.Thismaybealongmoment,afewminutes,orevendaysorweeks.Thepersonmaystayangrywithyou._____20_____A.Bepatientandhopeful.B.Makeapromisetochange.C.Choosetherighttimetoapologize.D.Anapologywillbebetteracceptedifitissincere.E.Anapologyisnotexplainingwhyyoudidsomething.F.Youcangiveyourapologytotheotherpersonasaletter.G.Itisimportantthatthepersonknowsyouareapologizing.參考答案：16.D

17.E

18.B

19.G

20.A17.E根據(jù)本段首句：Donotmakeexcuses.不要找借口?？芍丝盏囊馑际牵旱狼覆皇墙忉屇銥槭裁醋瞿呈?。故選E。18.B此空是本段首句，也是小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下句：道歉應(yīng)該表明你已經(jīng)從你所做的事情中學(xué)到了東西?？芍丝盏囊馑际牵鹤龀鲆粋€(gè)許諾的改變。故選B。19.G根據(jù)上文：道歉的時(shí)候只是說(shuō)對(duì)不起是不夠的，談?wù)撃闼龅?，然后說(shuō)你覺(jué)得做的不好?？芍丝盏囊馑际牵褐匾氖悄莻€(gè)人知道你在道歉。故選G。20.A根據(jù)上句：當(dāng)你道歉的時(shí)候，這個(gè)人可能對(duì)你發(fā)脾氣?？芍颂幰磉_(dá)的意思是：要耐心并充滿希望。故選A。

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Women’sfashionschangemorerapidlythanmen’s.Intheearly1990’s，allwomenworetheirskirtstotheankle.Today，someskirtsareevenlongerthanbefore，butsomeareveryshort.Women’sshoeshavealsogonethroughallsortsofchangesinthelast17years.ForExample,bootsforwomenwereverycommonatthebeginningofthiscentury.Thenforyears，theywerenotconsideredfashionable.Today，they’rebackinstyle(流行)againinallcolours，lengthsandmaterials.Infact，today’swomencanwearalltypesofclothesonalmostanyoccasion.Whileallofthesechangesweretakingplaceinwomen’sfashions，men’sclothingremainedalmostthesameuntilafewyearsago.And，infact，mostmenarestilldressedinthekindsofclothestheyusedtowear.36.Whatkindofskirtsdowomenliketoweartoday?A.Longskirts.

B.Shortskirts.C.Bothlongskirtsandshortskirts.

D.Neitherlongskirtsnorshortskirts.37.Nowbootsareconsidered

now.A.fashionable

B.unfashionableC.uncommon

D.fitforgirlsmost38.Whentoday’swomengototheparty，theywear

.A.skirtsdowntotheankle