云南省大理市鶴慶縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

云南省大理市鶴慶縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthepast10years,we

morehistoricaleventsthaninanyotherperiodinhistory.A.experience

B.haveexperienced

C.wouldexperience

D.hadexperienced參考答案：B2.Actuallyitwasthepassenger________thedriverthatcausedtheseriousaccidentontheroad.A.morethan

B.lessthan

C.ratherthan

D.betterthan參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】考察than短語(yǔ)辨析morethan超過(guò)，不僅僅，非常；lessthan少于…；ratherthan而不是；betterthan比…好；好于…；句意：實(shí)際上是這個(gè)乘客而不是司機(jī)導(dǎo)致了路上的這起嚴(yán)重的事故。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明C項(xiàng)符合上下文?！九e一反三】【2011全國(guó)卷I30】Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan答案:B【考點(diǎn)】考察連詞用法解析:除了你之外任何人都不能簽這個(gè)表格。Otherthan除…之外。3.Thegreatdayhelookedforwardto_____atlast.A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havingcome參考答案：C4.XiaoHongworkedharderlastyear._______,shestilldidn’tgethighgrades.A.Asaresult

B.

Afterall

C.

Bytheway

D.However參考答案：D5.SomepartsinSouthChinahaveexperienced________thisyearastheydidlastyear.A．twiceasmuchrainB．raintwiceasmuchC．a(chǎn)stwicemuchrainD．twicerainasmuch參考答案：A[考查倍數(shù)比較級(jí)。句意：在華南的某些地方今年經(jīng)歷著比去年多一倍多的雨水。twice修飾比較級(jí)，應(yīng)該放在比較級(jí)前面，如果是as...as...比較級(jí)，倍數(shù)應(yīng)該放在第一個(gè)as前。]6.Letchildrenspeaktheirownopinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.unless

C.asthough

D.evenif參考答案：D7.Thoughwemetonlyonceatmyuncle’sbirthdayparty,hepersuaded______allmysavings.A.tolendhim

B.metolend

C.meintolendinghim

D.meintolending參考答案：C略8.Itishardtomakealivingnowadaysandsinceweareslightly_______,theamountofyourweeklypocketmoneyhasto______

A.withdebt;bereducedB.indebt;becutdownC.withdebts;cutdownD.indebts;becutdown參考答案：B略9._____theoilpriceisontherise,lotsofpeoplegotoworkbyBMWinsteadofdrivingcars.A.Sothat

B.Evenenough

C.Asif

D.Nowthat

參考答案：D略10.Isthismuseum______someofourschoolmatesenjoyedlastterm?A.where

B.which

C.theonewhere

D.theone參考答案：D11.Chinawon100medalsintheBeijingOlympicGames,whicharealmost________thoseoftheSydneyOlympicGames.A.twiceasmanyas

B.asmanyastwice

C.asmuchastwice

D.twiceasmuchas參考答案：A12.

lateyouarriveatmyhouse.I’llwaitforyou.

A.Nomatter

B.Whatever

C.However

D.Whenever參考答案：C13.—Doremembertogotoseethedoctor.

—_____________.A.Heardit

B.MadeIt

C.Gotit

D.Takenit參考答案：C14.—MrSmithwascaughtinarainstormyesterday.—Ihaveknownthatand______hisnewcarwascompletelydestroyed.A.fortunately B.hopefully C.thankfully D.unfortunately參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：——昨天史密斯先生遇到暴雨了?！乙呀?jīng)知道了，不幸的是，他的新車被完全毀壞了。A.fortunately幸運(yùn)地；B.hopefully有希望地；C.thankfully感謝地；D.unfortunately不幸地。根據(jù)句意可知，史密斯先生的車被毀壞是一件不幸的事，故選D項(xiàng)。15.Icannotspend

moneyonthecarwhichis

expensiveforme.A．toomany；muchtoo

B．fartoo；toomuchC．muchtoo;toomuch

D．toomuch；muchtoo參考答案：D40.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch________.A．best

B.thebest

C.better

D.thebetter.參考答案：D略17.You_____betired-----youtookarestonlyfiveminutesago!A.wouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Howdidyoulearnhowtorideyourbike?Someoneprobablygaveyouafewlessonsandthenyoupracticedalot.___11___Nooneisborntoknowhowtostudy.Youneedtolearnafewstudyskillsandthenpracticethem.____12____Doyouhavetroublepayingattentioninclass?Areyousittingnexttoaloudperson?Isithardtoseetheboard?Makesureyou’resittinginagoodseatthatletsyoupayattention.Tellyourteacherorparentsaboutanyproblemsthatarepreventingyoufrompayingattentionandtakinggoodnotes.___13___.WaitinguntilThursdaynighttostudyforFriday’stestwillmakeahomeworknightnofun!Italsomakesithardtodoyourbest.We’reallguiltyofputtingthingsoffsometimes.Oneofthebestwaystomakesurethatdoesn’thappenistoplanahead.Breakitup!Whenthere’salottostudy,itcanhelptobreakthingsintochunks(大塊).Let’ssayyouhaveateston20spellingwords.Insteadofthinkingaboutallofthewordsatonce,trybreakingthemdownintoafive-wordchunksandworkingononeortwodifferentchunkseachnight.Askforhelp.Youcan’tstudyeffectivelyifyoudon’tunderstandthematerial.____14____Youcancheckyourselfbyreadingthroughyournotes.Doesitallmakesense?Ifnot,askyourteachertogooveritwithyou.Getagoodnight’ssleep.Sothetestistomorrowandyou’vefollowedyourstudyplan—butsuddenlyyoucan’trememberanything,noteven2+2!Don’tworry.Yourbrainneedstimetodigest(消化)alltheinformationyou’vegivenit.Trytogetagoodnight’ssleep.___15___A.Planaheadfortestsandprojects.B.Studyregularlyinsteadofjustthenightbefore.C.Youcanlearnhowtostudyinmuchthesameway.D.You’llbesurprisedbywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.E.Ifyou’restudyingmathorscience,dosomepracticeproblems.F.Besuretoaskyourteacherforhelpifyou’reconfusedaboutsomething.G.Goodstudyingstartsinclass.參考答案：11.C

12.G

13.A

14.F

15.D本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，沒(méi)有人天生就知道如何學(xué)習(xí)，本文介紹了五條有效學(xué)習(xí)的建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Someoneprobablygaveyouafewlessonsandthenyoupracticedalot.”及下文可知本段主要講的是學(xué)習(xí)方式的問(wèn)題，根據(jù)前一句，一些人可能教教你，然后你自己做很多練習(xí)。可知此處指的是，你也可以用同樣的方法來(lái)學(xué)會(huì)如何學(xué)習(xí)。C項(xiàng)“Youcanlearnhowtostudyinmuchthesameway.”符合語(yǔ)境，故選擇C項(xiàng)。【12題詳解】橫線后兩句“Doyouhavetroublepayingattentioninclass?Areyousittingnexttoaloudperson?”說(shuō)的是，上課的時(shí)候你能把注意力都集中在學(xué)習(xí)上嗎？你坐在一個(gè)很吵的人旁邊嗎？選項(xiàng)G“Goodstudyingstartsinclass”告訴我們良好的學(xué)習(xí)提出是在教室里開(kāi)始的，而我們?cè)诮淌依锏膶W(xué)習(xí)可能會(huì)遇見(jiàn)問(wèn)題。故選擇G項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)本段最后一句“Oneofthebestwaystomakesurethatdoesn’thappenistoplanahead.”可知本段主要講的是做好學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃的問(wèn)題。故A項(xiàng)“Planaheadfortestsandprojects.”符合本段中心思想，故選擇A項(xiàng)。【14題詳解】本段的主題是“Askforhelp.”因?yàn)槲覀儾荒芸赡芨闱宄械膯?wèn)題，當(dāng)我們遇見(jiàn)問(wèn)題的時(shí)候，可以向別人求助。F項(xiàng)“Besuretoaskyourteacherforhelpifyou’reconfusedaboutsomething.”與本段中心思想一致，故選擇F項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】本段主要講的是有關(guān)休息的問(wèn)題?？芍颂幹傅氖谴竽X也需要休息。根據(jù)前一句，晚上盡量好好睡一覺(jué)，在早晨你就會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)你又想起了什么。D項(xiàng)“You’llbesurprisedbywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.”符合要求，故選擇D項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

"Hey,don'treadinthehallway.Youreyesightwillbedamaged."Youmusthaveheardsuchwarningsmanytimes.Don’treadindim(暗的)light!Thisisoneofthe“pearlsofwisdom”thataresupposedtohelpusliveahealthylife.Suchcommonbeliefs,however,lackscientificbasis,accordingtoapaperpublishedrecentlyintheBritishMedicalJournal.

Doyoubelieveinthefollowingeverydaywisdom?

Readingindimlightruinsyoureyesight.

Indimlight,youmightblink(眨眼)more,feeldiscomfortfromdryingandhavetroublefocusing.Butthemajorityofeyeexpertsbelieveitisunlikelytodoanypermanentdamage.

Wemustdrinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday

In1945,theNutritionCouncilinUSsuggestedthatpeopleneedtoconsume2.5litresofwateraday.Butthewatercontainedinfood,particularlyfruitandvegetables,aswellasinmilk,juiceandsoftdrinks,alsocountstowardsthetotal.

Weonlyuse10percentofourbrains.

Thismytharoseasearlyas1907.Peoplehavelongarguedaboutourpowerofself-improvementandourbrains’potentialabilities.Butdetailedimagingshowsthatnoareaofthebrainissilentorinactive.

Shavingyourlegscauseshairtogrowblackfasterandthicker.

Thistheoryisalsoillusion.Shavinghasnoeffectonthe